Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Technology and
Livelihood Education
Home Economics (Cookery)
Quarter 2 - Module 6
Preparing and Cooking Seafood Dishes
0
Department of Education • Republic of the Philippines
ii
1
10
Technology and
Livelihood Education
Home Economics (Cookery)
Quarter 2 - Module 6
Preparing and Cooking Seafood Dishes
2
Quarter II: Module 6
Preparing and Cooking Seafood Dishes
This module was designed and written with you in mind. It is here to help you
master Preparing and Cooking Seafood Dishes. The scope of this module permits it
to be used in many different learning situations. The language used recognizes the
diverse vocabulary level of students. The lessons are arranged to follow the standard
sequence of the course. But the order in which you read them can be changed to
correspond with the textbook you are now using.
The module is designed to give you knowledge and skills how to handle,
prepare, cook and store seafood dishes. It is divided into five lessons, namely:
What I Knowvii(Pretest)
Directions: Read the following questions carefully and choose the letter that is best
describes by the statement. Write your answer in a separate sheet.
1. Which of the following are the tool used for removing bone especially in
preparing
fillet?
A. Bone tweezers C. Brushes
B. Baking tray D. Knife
2. Which of the following tools is not used in scaling and deboning fish?
A. Chopping board C. Shellfish
B. Kitchen knife D. Plating plate
3. Which equipment is used for storing food (unspoiled) for longer period of time?
A. Cabinet C. Kitchen ware
B. Fridge D. Storage box
5. Which of the following is a flat-bottomed pan used for frying, searing and
browning of food?
A. Frying pan C. Pressure cooker
B. Grill D. Steamer
9. Which is the market form of fish when viscera, head, tail and fins are removed?
A. Butterfly C. Fillet
B. Dressed D. Sticks
4
10. Which of the following is a freshwater fish?
A. Bluefish C. Grouper
B. Cat fish D. Sole
11. Which market form of fish requires both sides of a fish still joined but
bones are removed?
A. Butterfly C. Fillet
B. Drawn D. Steak
5
● Prepare the kitchen tools, and equipment and ingredients based on
required standard;
● Identify types, varieties, nutritive value, composition, characteristics
and market forms of fish and shellfish;
● Assemble ingredients according to recipes recipe card or enterprise
standard.
Directions: Read the following questions carefully and choose the letter that is best
describes by the statement. Write your answer in a separate sheet.
1. Which of the following are the tool used for removing bone especially in
preparing
fillet?
A. Bone tweezers C. Brushes
B. Baking tray D. Knife
3. Which equipment is used for storing food (unspoiled) for longer period of time?
A. Cabinet C. Kitchen ware
B. Fridge D. Storage box
5. Which of the following is a flat-bottomed pan used for frying, searing and
browning of food?
A. Frying pan C. Pressure cooker
B. Grill D. Steamer
6
9. Which is the market form of fish when viscera, head, tail and fins are removed?
A. Butterfly C. Fillet
B. Dressed D. Sticks
11. Which market form of fish requires both sides of a fish still joined but
bones are removed?
A. Butterfly C. Fillet
B. Drawn D. Steak
What’s In
In the previous lesson we already learned how to prepare, cook and store
vegetable. Now enumerate at least 8 tools and equipment’s we have been using.
Use separate sheet of paper for your answer.
1.____________________ 5.______________________
7
2.____________________ 6. ______________________
3.____________________ 7. ______________________
4.____________________ 8. ______________________
What’s New
What is It
8
A cutting board (or chopping board) is a durable board on which to
place material for cutting. The kitchen cutting board is commonly
used in preparing food.
9
Oven- is a thermally insulated chamber used for the heating, baking,
or drying of a substance, and most commonly used for cooking.
Fish scale- is a kitchen tools used for taking out the scales of the fish.
Fish and shellfish contain high quality protein and other essential nutrients and are
important part of a healthful diet. In fact, a well-balanced diet that includes a variety of
fish and shellfish can contribute to heart health and aid in children’s proper growth and
development. Fat Fish are those that are high in fat and lean fish are those are least
in fat. It is important to recognize the kind of fish that we are going to prepare and
cook so that we can know what cooking methods are suitable in that kind of fish to
prevent overcooked and undercooked. Overcooking of seafood can cause loss of
flavor and lessen the nutrients value. Undercooked seafood can leads also into
poisoning.
A fish is made up of water, protein, fats and small amount of minerals and vitamins. It
10
has very little connective tissue. This means that:
1. Fish cooks very quickly, even at low heat.
2. Fish is naturally tender. High heat will result to toughening of protein.
3. Moist-heat methods are used not to create tenderness but to preserve
moistness and provide variety.
4. Cooked fish must be handled very carefully.
Classifications of Seafood
Flounder
Sole
2. Round fish
11
Bluefish
Cod
Grouper
B. Freshwater fish
Eel -round
Tilapia
2. Shell fish – fish with external shells but no internal bone structure. They have hard
outer shells.
12
● Univalves – they have a single shell (abalone)
13
2. Drawn- viscera removed
14
7. Sticks or tranches – cross-section slices of fillet
Characteristics
A. Mollusks
▪ Oysters have rough, irregular shells.
▪ Flesh of oyster is extremely soft and delicate and contains high percentage of
water.
▪ Hard-shell clams – can be eaten raw
▪ Soft-shell clams are called steamers. The usual way to cook is to steam.
▪ The shells of mussels are not as heavy as clamshells, yellow to orange in
color and firm but tender when cooked.
▪ Scallops are creamy white in color and have a sweet flavor.
▪ Squid is somewhat chewy and are cut up or either fried quickly.
B. Crustaceans
▪ The lobster shell is dark green or bluish green but turns red when cooked
▪ Live lobster must be alive when cooked.
Market Forms
A. Mollusks
1. live in the shell
2. shucked – fresh or frozen
3. canned
15
B. Crustaceans
1. live
2. cooked meat, fresh or frozen.
What’s More
A. Directions: Identify the following pictures below and write each function or uses
in one sentence. Write your answer in a separate sheet of paper.
1.) ------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
2.) -------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
3.) ----------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
4.) ---------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
5.) ---------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
B. Directions: Inside the box are varieties of fish and shellfish. Identify/classify them
according to their characteristics.
16
Salt water fish Fresh water fish Mollusks Crustaceans
2.
3.
4.
5.
1._______________
2.________________
3. ________________ 4. ________________
5. _______________
17
What I Have Learned
What I Can Do
A. Your mother task you to prepare and cook (Daing na Bangus) for breakfast.
List down tools and utensils you need to prepare in preparing and cooking
(Daing na Bangus).
1.___________________
2.___________________
3.___________________
4.___________________
5.___________________
18
Additional Activities
SCORE CRITERIA
Lesson
Handle Fish and Seafood
2
19
What I Need to know
Welcome to the next lesson on this module Handle Fish and Seafood!
At the end of this lesson you will able apply knowledge and skills in correct
handling and storing fish and seafood. Since seafood is more perishable than many
food items, the consumer must pay a little more attention to its careful handling.
At the end of this lesson you are expected to:
● Handle seafood hygienically
● Thaw frozen seafood correctly to ensure maximum quality and maintain
nutritional value.
2. If you buy fish in the market, which one would you prefer?
A. Fresh and mild odor C. Texture of flesh is inelastic
B. Shiny scales and lightly cling D. Both A, B and B
20
B. Crabs and lobster should kept alive before cooking
C. Frozen shrimp should be solidly frozen when received
D. A strong fishy or iodine smell indicate that shellfish is fresh.
21
B. Frozen fish store at 0°F (-18°C. or colder).
C. Frozen fish should be well wrapped.
D. Frozen fish the maximum storage time of lean fish is 6-months
11. Which of the following is not the process of thawing frozen fish?
A. Fillets that are to be breaded can be partially thawed.
B. Handle thawed fish as fresh fish. Do not refreeze.
C. Items should be well wrapped, with no freezer burn.
D. Thaw in refrigerator, never at room temperature.
22
A. Cooked lobster meat must be covered and refrigerated at 30° to 34°F.
B. Lobsters are either live or cup up before cooking
C. Live lobsters can be kept in two ways, packed in moist seaweed and in salt
water
D. All of the above.
What’s In
Directions: In previous lesson we discussed about the market form fish. Identify the
market form of fish. Write your answer in a separate sheet of paper.
1.________________ 5.
______________
18
2._________________ 6.
_________________
3.__________________
23
7._________________
4.__________________
What’s New
As with any type of food it is important to handle seafood safely to reduce the
risk of foodborne illness, often called “food poisoning.” Follow safe handling tips for
buying, preparing, and storing fish and shellfish. You and your family can safely
enjoy the fine taste and good nutrition of seafood. How long your fresh seafood will
last depend on the condition of the product when you purchased it (See selecting
seafood) and on how well you take care of it. When storing fresh seafood, keep it in
the coldest part of the refrigerator. Use a thermometer to make sure your home
refrigerators is operating at 40°F or lower. Fish will lose quality and deteriorate
rapidly with higher storage temperature – so use ice when you can. Always purchase
seafood last during your shopping trip, and bring a cooler to transport it home. If you
have caught your own fish, do not let them sit on the deck until you come back to the
dock. Bury them on ice immediately or use an ice slush with approximately 2 parts
ice to 1 part water to keep your catch cold.
What is It
24
5. Shiny scales, and tightly cling on skin.
Shellfish
1. Oysters, clams, mussels in the shell must be alive. Tightly closed shells when
jostled.
2. Live or shucked oysters must have a very mild, sweet smell.
3. Discard any mussels that are very light in weight or seem to be hollow.
4. Strong fishy odor or a brownish color is a sign of age or spoilage .
5. Live lobster must be alive when cooked. The meat will be firm and the tail
springs back when straightened.
20 frozen when received.
6. Frozen shrimp should be solidly
7. Glazed shrimp should be shiny with no freezer burn.
8. All shrimps should smell fresh and sweet. A strong fishy
or iodine smell
indicates age or spoilage.
Fresh Fish
25
1. Store on crushed ice. Use drip pans to allow for drainage of
melted ice. Change ice daily. Cover container store
in separate box away from other foods. Whole fish should
be
drawn because entrails deteriorate rapidly. Cut fish should
be
wrapped or left in original moisture proof wrap.
2. In refrigerated box at 30° to 34°F (-1° to 1°C.
3. Fresh fish may be stored for 1 to 2 days. If kept longer,
wrap
and freeze immediately.
4. Check store fish for freshness just before using
Frozen Fish
Shellfish
1. MUSSELS
● Keep refrigerated ( 32°F to 35°F/0° to 2°C) and protect
from light.
● Store in original sack and keep sack damp.
26
2. SCALLOPS
● KShucked scallops can be cooked without further
preparation.
● eep scallops covered and refrigerated (30°F to 34°F).
Do not let rest directly on ice or they will lose flavor and
become watery.
3. LOBSTERS
● Live lobsters are either live or cup up before cooking.
Live lobsters are plunged head first into boiling water,
then simmered for 5 – 6 minutes. If served hot, they are
drained well and split in half, and claws are cracked.
● Live lobsters can be kept in two ways
1. packed in moist seaweed, kept in a cool place
2. in saltwater
● Cooked lobster meat must be covered and refrigerated
at 30° to 34°F. It is very perishable and should be used
in 1-2 days
4. SHRIMPS
● Kept frozen at 0°F (-18°C). or lower
● Thaw in refrigerator
● Peeled shrimp should be wrapped before placing on ice
● Shrimp served hot must be peeled and deveined before
cooking
● Shrimp to be served cold, must be peeled after cooking
to preserve
flavor.
5. CRABS
● Live crabs should be kept alive until cooked.
● Frozen crabmeat is very perishable when thawed. It
must be treated
like any other froze fish
What’s More
27
_______1. Oysters have rough and regular shell.
_______4. Frozen Crabmeat should be treated like any other frozen fish.
_______15.The maximum storage time of frozen fish especially fat fish is 6 months.
28
10. ________.
What I Can Do
You are supposed to buy fish in a wet market. Give at least five characteristics of
fresh fish.
1._____________________________________________________________.
2._____________________________________________________________.
3._____________________________________________________________.
4._____________________________________________________________.
5._____________________________________________________________.
Assessment
Directions: Read and understand the questions carefully and choose the letter of
the correct answer. Write your answer in a separate sheet
1. Which of the following is correct in checking the freshness of the fish?
A. The eyes is cloudy and mild odor C. Red or pink gill shiny skin
B. Flesh texture is hard or inelastic D. Both A and C
2. If you buy fish in the market, which one would you prefer?
A. Fresh and mild odor C. Texture of flesh is inelastic
B. Shiny scales and lightly cling D. Both A, Band B
29
B. Flesh texture is hard and inelastic
C. Red or pink gills with fresh and mild odor
D. Shiny scales and tightly cling on the skin
30
9. Which of the following is not correct in handling frozen fish?
A. Frozen fishes stored at 0°F (-18°C. or colder).
B. Frozen fish should be well wrapped.
C. Frozen fish, first out, first in.
D. The maximum storage of frozen fish in lean fish is 6-months
11. Which of the following is not the process of thawing frozen fish?
A. Fillets that are to be breaded can be partially thawed.
B. Handle thawed fish as fresh fish. Do not refreeze
C. Items should be well wrapped, with no freezer burn
D. Thaw in refrigerator, never at room temperature
C. Thaw in refrigerator
D. Both A and B
31
14. Which of the following is not correct in handling crabmeat?
A. Frozen crabmeat is very perishable when thawed
B. Live crabs should be kept alive until cooked.
C. Thaw in refrigerator
D. Both A and B
Additional Activities
Directions: Match column A with column B. Write your answer in separate sheet of
paper
Your answer can be repeated
A B
32
frozen fish
4. This can refrigerated in the box at 30° to 34°F
(-1° to 1°C). D. Mussels
5. Plunged head first into boiling water then
simmered for 5-6 minutes. E. Scallops
Lesson
3
Cook Fish and Shellfish
33
What I Need to know
This module is design to teach the learners to cook fish and shellfish. At the
end of the lesson, the learners can be able to apply their knowledge and skill in
preparing/cooking fish and shellfish by following procedures, techniques and
principles.
At the end of this lesson you are expected to:
● Clean , cut , and fillet seafood
● Prepare ingredients according to a given recipe
● Demonstrate various methods of cooking fish and shellfish
Directions: Read each item carefully and choose the letter of your answer. Write
your
answer in separate sheet of paper.
1. Which of the following seafood that is easily become dry when cooked
A. Fat fish C. Shell fish
B. Lean fish D. All of the following
2. Which of the following seafood is cooked just enough to heat to keep it juicy
and
plump?
A. Fat fish C. Flat fish
B. Lean fish D. Shellfish
34
A. Begin to rake the scales from the tail towards the head.
B. Remove the scales on both sides of the fish.
C. Hold the fish down firmly with your hand near its head.
D. Lay your fish flat on the board.
35
B. Turn the fish over and repeat the procedure
C. Continue this along the length of the fish
D. Hold the fish down firmly with your hand near its head.
What’s In
What’s New
Lean fish
⮚ Lean fish has almost no fat, so it easily becomes dry. It is best served with
sauces to enhance moistness and gives richness.
⮚ Poaching is the moist heat method suited
⮚ Fish should be basted with butter or oil if broiled or baked.
⮚ Lean fish maybe fried or sautéed to gain palatability from added fat.
Fat fish
⮚ The fat in fish, enables them to tolerate more heat without becoming dry.
⮚ Fat fish can be cooked by poaching.
36
⮚ Fat fish are well suited to broiling and baking. The dry heat methods eliminate
excessive oiliness.
⮚ Large fat fish like salmon, and mackerel may be cooked in fat, but care should
be taken to avoid excessive greasiness.
Shellfish
⮚ Cook oyster just enough to heat thoroughly to keep it juicy and plump.
⮚ Clams become tough and rubbery if overcooked
⮚ Shrimps like other shellfish, become tough and rubbery when cooked at high
temperature.
What is It
Once your work area and fish are ready, you can begin the actual scaling process.
2. Hold the fish down firmly with your hand near its head.
37
4. Be sure to remove the scales on both sides of the fish,
as well as scales near the fins, the collar and the tail.
B. Filleting Fish
1. Cut behind the head while angling the knife toward the
front of the fish. There is a lot of good flesh on the top
side where the fillet extends under the bony plate of the
skull and angling the knife will ensure you don’t waste
s2tb it. Cut down to the bone and follow the line through to
just behind the fins.
3. Peel the fillet back and run the knife over the backbone
the small lateral fish bones in the process. Stop at this
point.
38
5. Repeat the second cut near the dorsal fin with the knife
angled slightly down.
9. Cut over the belly flap either through or over the belly
bones. It easily cut through here with the razor sharp
filleting knife.
39
10. Cut any remaining attached sinew or skin. Remove the
first fillet.
11. Flip the fish back to the original side and cut the bones
around the gut cavity.
C. Skinning Fish
When filleting or skinning fish keep the skinning knife clean and wet, this
lubricates the blade and gives a much cleaner cut, more control of the knife and far
less drag on the sides of the blade.
40
4. Wriggle the skin from side to side while pulling
backwards on the tab of fish skin
6. The fillet and skin are parted and no fleshes has been
wasted nor have left any skin or scales on the fillet. If
you scroll up you will note the knife has not moved
over the last four fish skinning pictures.
D. Deboning Fish
41
side of the line of bones and run the knife up the
fillet
until the point is well under the bones around the
gut cavity.
The fillet is now deboned and the piece on the right of the picture above is
discarded or washed and put aside with the fish heads and back bones for making
fish stock.
A. Opening Oyster
Hold oyster cup side down and hinge pointed towards you.
42
3. Twist knife handle to pop oyster open.
4. Push knife into oyster and slice muscle from top shell
6. Cut muscle from bottom cup. Turn the meat over for
most professional appearance
B. Opening Clams
43
2. Over a bowl, hold the clam firmly in your hand and
insert the clam knife between the top shell and bottom
shell. A towel can be used to protect your hand. Work
the knife around to cut through hinge muscle The bowl will
catch the liquor from the clam.
3. Open the shell. Slide the knife between the clam and
the hell. Detach the clam.
C. Cleaning a Squid
44
3. Cut tentacles 4.Remove beak from tentacle
Cut Tentacles
45
underside of the body and tail, down the center.
A lobster split is not only an attractive style for presentation, but also enables
easy access to the delicious meat inside. Turn the lobster around and continue the
cut through the center of the head.
What’s More
46
1.____________ 4.__________ 7.__________ 10.__________ 13._________
8.__________
47
14.________
9._________
Scaling fish
_______ Begin to rake the scales from the tail towards the head.
_______ Lay your fish flat on the board or hold it steady in the water.
_______When all the scales was gotten, rinse the fish with water.
_______ Hold the fish down firmly with your hand near its head.
Filleting
_______Repeat the second cut near the dorsal fin with the knife angled slightly
down.
_______Peel the fillet back and run the knife over the backbone severing the small
lateral fish bones in the process.
_______Cut behind the head while angling the knife toward the front of the fish.
48
_______Turn the fish and run the knife just clear of the fins with slight downward
angle
Deboning
_______Separate the two and reinsert the knife at an angle suitable to cut the flesh
from the underside of the gut bones
_______Gentle strokes of a knife angled towards the gut cavity will reveal the
position
and lay of the fine bones.
_______ Keep the knife following close to the fish bones to recover as much flesh as
Possible.
_______ Washed and put aside with the fish heads and back bones for making fish
stock.
_______ At this point put the knife on the other side of the line of bones and run the
knife up the fillet until the point is well under the bone around the gut cavity.
What I Can Do
Direction: Given a recipe below, prepare and cook fish fillet. Your performance will
be evaluated using the given rubrics
below.
Ingredients:
Fish
Emeril's Fish Rub (or any combination of seasonings you like)
2 tbs. butter
Lemon juice
Procedure:
1. Season all the fillets by sprinkling the seasoning and pressing it into the meat.
2. Get a spatula to handle the fish. If you have 10-12" filets cut them half unless
you’re using a fish spatula
3. Heat the pan on medium heat and add the butter. When the butter is melted put
some fish in the pan. Leave it on one side for about three to four minute.
4. Move them around often to assure they're not sticking.
5. Flip one piece to check the brownness. If it's partially browned flip them all and
continue to cook until the other side is browned.
49
6. Add more oil as needed.
7. Once it's out of the pan put six or eight drops of lemon juice on each piece. You
may other sauces if you want.
Note: Testing the degree of doneness is as simple as taking your spatula and gently
pushing on the thickest part of the fillet in the spinal bone line. When done,
meat
separates when you gently push with spatula.
Rubrics
4 Can perform the skill without supervision and with
initiative and adaptability to problem situations.
3 Can perform the skill satisfactorily without assistance or
supervision.
2 Can perform the skill satisfactorily but requires some
assistance and/or supervision.
1 Can perform parts of the skill satisfactorily, but requires
considerable assistance and/or supervision.
Activity 2:
Directions: Given the different recipes and guideline you will demonstrate various
methods of cooking fish and shellfish. You will be evaluated using rubric
below.
50
4. Lean fish may be dredged in flour before dipping in oil or melted butter. The
flour
helps form a flavourful browned crust.
5. To prevent splitting during cooking, score the skin with a sharp knife. For small
fillet, scoring may not be necessary.
6. Broil fish to order and serve immediately.
7. Broiled fish may be garnished lightly with paprika if more colour is desired.
8. Thick cuts should be turned once during broiling in order to cook evenly. Thin
pieces may be arranged on an oiled pan and broiled on one side only. Lobster
is also broiled without turning.
Guidelines in Deep-Frying
1. Lean fish, both whole or small portions, and shellfish like shrimps, clams and
oysters are best for deep-frying.
2. Fish to be fried is breaded or buttered to prevent sticking from frying pan.The
batter also provides a crisp, flavourful, and attractive coating.
3. Frozen breaded fish can be fried without thawing.
4. Fried fish is usually served with lemon or cold sauce such as tartar, remoulded
or
cocktail sauce on the side.
5. The oil used should be enough to submerge the food
item during frying.
51
Cooking fish or shellfish by deep frying using the standard breading
procedure
Tools/Equipment Needed:
Stove
Mixing bowls
Ladle
Refrigerator
Baking sheet
Food tong
Ingredients:
1 cup self-rising cornmeal
1/2 cup self-rising flour
3/4 tsp table salt
1/2 tsp powdered white pepper
1/3 tsp cayenne pepper (optional)
1/4 tsp garlic salt
2 tbsp. peanut oil
1 large egg
1 tsp cool tap water
Procedure:
1. Use a small bowl and prepare an egg wash by mixing 1 large egg with 1 tsp of
water.
2. In another bowl, place the cornmeal, flour, salt, pepper, cayenne pepper, garlic,
salt, and blend well. This breading recipe will bread about 2 pounds of fillet.
3. Rinse the fillets and pat dry, then place them into the refrigerator for about
30 minutes.
4. Place the fillets in the egg wash, then the Breading Mix before placing them on
the
prepared cookie sheet.
5. Prepare the cookie sheet by spreading the peanut oil evenly on the sheet.
6. The oven should be pre\-heated to 375. Cook the fillets 5 minutes on each side.
Ingredients:
1 1/2 pounds large shrimp, peeled and deveined, tails left on, patted dry
1 tablespoon olive oil
2 cloves garlic, minced
Coarse salt and ground pepper
52
2 tablespoons freshly squeezed lemon juice
2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley Lemon wedges, for serving
Procedure:
1. Heat broiler with rack set 4 inches from heat. Place shrimp on a large broiler
proof
rimmed baking sheet.
2. Sprinkle with oil and garlic, and season generously with salt and pepper, toss to
coat. Arrange shrimp in a single layer.
3. Broil until opaque throughout, 3 to 4 minutes. Sprinkle with lemon juice and
parsley, toss to combine. Serve immediately; garnish with lemon wedges.
Rubrics
Assessment
Directions: Read each item carefully and choose the letter of your answer. Write your
answer in separate sheet of paper.
1. Which of the following seafood that is easily become dry when cooked
A. Fat fish C. Shell fish
B. Lean fish D. All of the following
2. Which of the following seafood is cooked just enough to heat to keep it juicy
and
plump?
A. Fat fish C. Flat fish
B. Lean fish D. Shellfish
53
.4. Which of the following is true?
A. Lean fish has almost no fat, so it easily becomes dry.
B. Broiling is the moist heat method suited in lean fish.
C. Clams become tough and rubbery if overcooked.
D. Fat fish, can tolerate more heat without becoming dry.
54
D. Flip the fish back to the original side and cut the bones around the gut
cavity.
Additional Activities
Directions: Cook your own recipe in fish/shellfish and make a reflection about your
cooking experience. Use separate sheet of paper for your reflection.
__________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________.
_________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
55
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________.
Lesson
4
Plate/Present Fish and Seafood
Directions: Read the following questions carefully and choose the letter that is best
described by the statement. Write your chosen letter in separate sheet.
56
A. Color and flavors C. Textures
B. Shape D. flavor
6. Which of the following is the selection of a plate that is large enough to hold the
iItems without crowding?
A. arrangement on the plate
B. balance the portion sizes of the items on the plate
C. match portion sizes and plate
D. match portion size
7. Which of the following is referred to by this statement? “Don’t let the main item
get lost with excessive garnish”. What does this mean?
A. arrangement on the plate
B. balance the portion sizes of the items on the plate
C. match portion sizes and plate
D. match portion size
9. Which of the following can be served immediately with melted butter or sauce
and garnish.
A. Serving baked fish C. Serving sautéed and pan fried
B. Serving broiled lobster D. Serving poached in court bouillon
57
B. Make every component count and maintain unity
C. Keep food off the rim of the place and keep space between items.
D. All of the following
14. Which of the following is not the guideline of Sautéed and Pan Fried?
A. Heat raw butter in the sauté pan until it turns light brown.
B. Reduce the cushion over high heat to about ¼ of its volume.
C. Remove the fish and place on serving plate with presentation side up.
D. Sprinkle fish with lemon juice and chopped parsley.
What’s In
After cooking food what is your goal? Of course putting your food in a plate. The
question is, how you place your food? When you're plating food, your goal should be
to make the food look attractive and appetizing. This is because people eat with their
eyes first, so if the food looks good, they're more likely to enjoy it. To achieve
restaurant-quality presentation, layer the food and experiment with contrasting colors
and textures to make it as appealing as possible.
What’s New
58
What is It
Fundamental of Plating
1. Balance – select foods and garnishes that offer variety and contrast
● color – two or three colors on a plate
● shapes – variety of shapes
● textures – variety of textures
● flavors – that can blend/harmonize the flavor of the food with the
balance of plating and complement it.
● Play with colors and shapes and try combining them – round shapes, cones,
rods, etc.
● Provide a variety of texture. A mix creates an exciting variety of mouth feel
too!
● Balance can also be created by separating. Try serving different parts of the
dish in separate plates to create a visual and flavor balance.
● Keep function and flavor in mind when creating balance. Having too many
unnecessary ingredients can clutter a dish.
2. Portion size
● Choose the Perfect Plate. Choose your plate wisely by making sure it's big
enough to allow your food to stand out, but small enough that your portions
don't look too small.
● Balance the portion sizes of the items on the plate. Serve odd amounts of
food e.g., if you're serving small foods like shrimp, scallops, or bite-sized
appetizers, always give guests odd quantities. Serving 7 Brussels sprouts
instead of 6 creates more visual appeal, and diners will also perceive that
they're getting more food.
● Arrangement on the plate. Plate with a clock in mind. As you begin plating
your ingredients, picture the face of a clock. From the diner's point of view,
your protein should be between 3 and 9, your starch or carbohydrate from 9
and 12, and your vegetable from 12 and 3.
3. Serve hot foods on hot plates. Serve cold foods cold, on cold plates. One of the
most basic functions in any professional kitchen is make sure that plates are
properly heated, chilled, or at room temperature. The degree to which a plate is
heated or chilled is also important. Overheated plates will ruin a sauce, especially
delicate butter sauces like buerre blanc or holladaise. An overheated plate will
also
quickly wilt small salads or fine herbs that accompany hot items. Plates can also
get
59
too cold. Dressing can congeal or sensitive seasonal greens can "burn."
Therefore,
ensuring that the kitchen has ample storage for storing plates at a proper serving
temperature is vital for the food served on them.
60
● Remove the fish with spatula and place on serving
plate with presentation side up.
● Sprinkle fish with lemon juice and chopped parsley.
● Heat raw butter in the sauté pan until it turns light
brown. Pour over fish immediately and serve at
once.
Glazing
Poached fish is sometimes glazed before serving
1. Combine the finished sauce with egg yolk,
hollandaise sauce or lightly whipped cream.
2. Coat the fish with the sauce and run the plate under
Broiler until the sauce is golden brown.
What’s More
Directions: Identify the word that is described in the sentence. Two points each.
61
___________1. Refer to the arrangement of food on the plate dressed with a sauce.
__________ 3. Select foods and garnishes that offer variety and contrast.
1. Balance
2. Portion size
3. Serving hot food on hot plates
4. Serving cold foods on cold plates
5. Garnishes
What I Can Do
Directions: Given the recipes, prepare and present seafood dishes. You will be
evaluated through rubrics given below.
Ingredients:
3 fish steaks, 1” thick
62
½ tsp. salt
Dash of pepper
2 tsp. lemon juice
2 tbsp. butter, melted
Procedure:
1. Sprinkle both sides of fish with salt, pepper and lemon juice.
2. Brush with half of the butter.
3. Put fish in broiler pan in 550 degree oven, don’t cover.
4. Broil with tops about 4 inches from heat until light brown.
5. Brush fish with butter turn very carefully.
6. Brush with rest of the butter.
7. Broil until fish flakes easily with fork, 4 – 6 more minutes.
Tools/Equipment Needed:
Pan
Baking dish
Food tong
Spoon
Broiler/oven
Ingredients:
2 lbs. sole fillets
2 lbs. spinach, cooked and drained
½ C. dry white wine
1 C. fish stock
3 tbsp. butter
4 tbsp. flour
1 C. grated cheese
Salt and pepper
Procedure:
1. Roll and secure each fillet with toothpicks
2. Poached for 8 minutes in wine/fish stock
3. Drain and save liquid
63
Rubrics
4 Can perform the skill without supervision and with
initiative and adaptability to problem situations.
3 Can perform the skill satisfactorily without assistance or
supervision.
2 Can perform the skill satisfactorily but requires some
assistance and/or supervision.
1 Can perform parts of the skill satisfactorily, but requires
considerable assistance and/or supervision.
Assessment
Directions: Read the following questions carefully and choose the letter that is best
described by the statement. Write your chosen letter in separate sheet.
6. Which of the following is the selection of a plate that is large enough to hold the
items without crowding?
A. arrangement on the plate
B. balance the portion sizes of the items on the plate
64
C. match portion sizes and plate
D. match portion size
7. Which of the following is referred to by this statement? “Don’t let the main item
get lost with excessive garnish”. What does this mean?
A. arrangement on the plate
B. balance the portion sizes of the items on the plate
C. match portion sizes and plate
D. match portion size
9. Which of the following can be served immediately with melted butter or sauce
and garnish.
A. Serving baked fish C. Serving sautéed and pan fried
B. Serving broiled lobster D. Serving poached in court bouillon
14. Which of the following is not the guideline of Sautéed and Pan Fried?
65
A. Heat raw butter in the sauté pan until it turns light brown.
B. Reduce the cushion over high heat to about ¼ of its volume.
C. Remove the fish and place on serving plate with presentation side up.
D. Sprinkle fish with lemon juice and chopped parsley.
Additional Activities
Directions: At home cook Butter Garlic Squid and answer the question given below.
Use a separate sheets for your answer.
66
Questions:
1. List down the steps on how you prepare and garnish the dish.
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
Lesson
5
Store Fish and Seafood
This topic will teach you on how to store fish and seafood. At the end of the
lesson, the learners can be able to apply their knowledge and skills on how to store
67
fish and seafood in safely procedures. Safe handling and storing of all food should
follow the same basic guidelines. However, seafood is more perishable than many
food items, and the consumer must pay a little more attention to its careful handling.
68
4. Which of the following is wrapped to prevent freezer burns?
A. fresh fish C. Shellfish
B. frozen fish D. All of the above
69
15. Which of the following is correct in storing of lobster and shrimps?
A. Store at 0°F (-18°C. or colder).
B. Wrapped before placing on ice.
C. Fresh or thawed shrimp in shell are stored on crush ice.
D. All of the following.
What’s In
What’s New
How long your fresh seafood will last depends on the condition of the product
when you purchased it (See selecting seafood) and on how well you take care of it.
When storing fresh seafood, keep it in the coldest part of the refrigerator. Use a
thermometer to make sure your home refrigerators is operating at 40°F or lower.
Fish will lose quality and deteriorate rapidly with higher storage temperature – so use
ice when you can. Always purchase seafood last during your shopping trip, and bring
a cooler to transport it home. If you have caught your own fish, do not let them sit on
the deck until you come back to the dock. Bury them on ice immediately or use an
ice slush with approximately 2 parts ice to 1 part water to keep your catch cold.
What is It
Fresh Fish
70
1. On crushed ice – use drip pans to allow for drainage
of melted ice. Change ice daily. Cover container or
container or store in separate box away from other
foods. .
a. Whole fish should drawn (that is viscera remove)
as soon as possible because the entrails
deteriorate quickly.
b. Cut fish (fillets, steaks, portions) should be
wrapped or left in original moisture proof wrap
2. Refrigerate at 30° to 34°F (-1° to 1°C...
3. Fish may be stored for 1 to 2 days. If it must be kept longer, you must
wrap and freeze it immediately.
4. Check stored fish for freshness just before you use it. Even if it was fresh
when received, it may not be fresh after few days in storage.
Frozen Fish
Shellfish
A. Oyster
71
4. Packed in moist seaweed or in moist, heavy paper, kept
in a cool place.
What’s More
Directions: Match column A with column B in order to identify the term/word being
described. Items in column B may be answered twice or more. Write the
letter only in separate paper.
A B
1. Removed viscera first before storing A. fresh fish
72
_____1. Live crabs should be dead first before cooking.
_____10. The maximum storage time of frozen fish especially fat fish is 6 months.
What I Can Do
Directions: Perform experimental fish cookery. Make your own recipe and prepare,
cook and present the product. Explain how to properly store your output.
Your performance will be evaluated using the given rubric.
Rubrics
4 Can perform the skill without supervision and with
initiative and adaptability to problem situations.
3 Can perform the skill satisfactorily without assistance or
supervision.
2 Can perform the skill satisfactorily but requires some
assistance and/or supervision.
1 Can perform parts of the skill satisfactorily, but requires
considerable assistance and/or supervision.
73
Assessment
Directions: Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write your answer in a separate
sheet of paper.
1. Which of the following seafoods can be refrigerated at temperature of 30° to
34°F?
A. Fresh fish C. Shellfish
B. Frozen fish D. Both A and C
74
B. frozen fish D. Shellfish
11. Which of the following can be stored in crush ice?
A. fresh fish C. Lobster and shrimp
B. frozen fish D. Both A and C
Additional Activities
75
What I Have Learned (Post-test)
Directions: Read the following questions carefully and choose the letter that is best
describes by the statement. Write your answer in a separate sheet.
1. Which of the following are the tool used for removing bone especially in
preparing
fillet?
A. Bone tweezers C. Brushes
B. Baking tray D. Knife
2. Which of the following tools is not used in scaling and deboning fish?
A. Chopping board C. Shellfish
B. Kitchen knife D. Plating plate
3. Which equipment is used for storing food (unspoiled) for longer period of time?
A. Cabinet C. Kitchen ware
B. Fridge D. Storage box
5. Which of the following is a flat-bottomed pan used for frying, searing and
browning of food?
A. Frying pan C. Pressure cooker
B. Grill D. Steamer
9. Which is the market form of fish when viscera, head, tail and fins are removed?
A. Butterfly C. Fillet
B. Dressed D. Sticks
76
10. Which of the following is a freshwater fish?
A. Bluefish C. Grouper
B. Cat fish D. Sole
11. Which market form of fish requires both sides of a fish still joined but
bones are removed?
A. Butterfly C. Fillet
B. Drawn D. Steak
Answer Key
77
Lesson 1: Perform Mise’En Place
78
Assessment What’s More What I Know
1. B 1. 1 1. B
2. D 2. 3 2. D
3. A 3. 5 3. A
4. A 4. 1 4. A
5. C 5. 4 5. C
6. D 6. 5 6. D
7. A 7. 1 7. A
8. B 8. 4 8. B
9. A 9. 5 9. A
10. A 10. 4 10. A
11. D 11. 2 11. D
12. D 12. 1 12. D
13. B 13. 1 13. B
14. C 14. 7 14. C
15. D 15. 2 15. D
79
Lesson 5: Store Fish and Seafood
1.C
2.D
3.C
4.D
5.D
6.D
7.A
8.A
9.D
10.D
11.D
12.A
13.A
14.B
15.C
80