Professional Documents
Culture Documents
@MumukshuSavitri
1
King Nala’s (Nala-Damayanti fame) culinary book
Paka Darpanam describes rice recipes that we still eat
today. Recipes for tamarind rice, lemon rice, curry leaf
rice, yogurt rice, Biriyani from chicken, meat, quail &
Tahari were all eaten in India even before Mahabharat
times.
2
Rice fried with Ghee was called “Ghritanna” & many
rice preparations in this category are still enjoyed in
Indian cuisine today. Lemon juice, sesame oil, ginger,
garlic, curry leaves & Hing were combined to make
delicious lemon rice to increase strength & reduce
phlegm.
3
Tamarind (Chinchafala) & Curry Leaf (Kaitarya) rice
are similarly described. Tamarind rice made of
tamarind juice, ginger, garlic & Hing increases heat &
subdues colic. Curry leaf made with sesame oil, Hing
& camphor is an antiseptic, kills parasites & reduces
congestion.
4
Even curd (Dadhi) rice is described with raw mango
pulp, garlic, white pepper, dry ginger powder, fresh
ginger, curry leaf, & coriander. This preparation was
made fragrant by adding cardamom, leaves of lemon
& Kewra flower to improve digestive capacity & reduce
stiffness.
5
Tahari, made of of rice, & split Rajma, as well as
varieties of Mamsodana (meat pulao or Biriyani) of
chicken (Kukkutmamsatailodana) or quail
(Labukmamsodana), with spices in a Potli (sachet),
enhanced with Parpata (Papad) & scents of musk,
Kewra, camphor, etc. are described.
6
An unusual recipe for Vegetable Pulao or Ghee fried
rice, is called Chitrapaka which consists of a fragrant
rice made out of onions, ginger, mushrooms,
coriander, lemon, scented with saffron, musk etc.
which can be eaten as is or mixed with meat later.
7
Surprisingly many vegetables & fruits Indians enjoy
today are clearly mentioned in Paka Darpanam.
Traditional recipes like Dal, Payasam (Kheer),
varieties of Saag & vegetarian sabjis made of Brinjal,
Banana stem, Jackfruit, etc. are elaborated. To be
discussed in future thread.
8
It's amazing that recipes in Nala's Paka Darpanam
dates back to pre 5561 BCE (See @NileshOak's
scientific dating of Mahabharata). It is a stunning
reminder of our cultural continuity & busts many myths
about India's culinary ingredients & recipes coming
from foreign cultures.
9
Nala’s Paka Darpanam in Sanskrit with English
translation is available for sale by @iChaukhamba
publishers at
https://chaukhamba.co.in/index.php?route
=product/product&product_id=2618