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Chapter 5

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FOCUS ON THE FOCUS ON THE


FAMILY FAMILY
BY DR JAMES DOBSON BY DR JAMES DOBSON
RAISE YOUR CHILD’S IQ RAISE YOUR CHILD’S IQ
According to Dr Burton White at Harvard Accordingly to a study done by Dr Burton White at
University, there are six factors that contribute to Harvard University, there are six key
the intellectual capacity of the child, and we environmental factors that contribute to the
discussed the first three helpful environment development of intelligence in children. Let me cite
factors yesterday. the first three, and I’ll complete the list tomorrow.
They were 1) The most critical period for 1) According to Dr White’s research, it is
the child’s mental development is between the increasingly clear that the origins of human
ages of eight and 18 months. 2) The mother is the competence are to be found in a critical period of
most important environmental factor. And 3) The development between eight and 18 months of
amount of live language directed to the child age. The child’s experiences during these brief
between 12 and 15 months is absolutely crucial. months do more to influence future intellectual
Now for the rest of the list 4) Children who were competence than any time before or after.
given free access to the living rooms of their The single most important environmental
homes progressed much faster than those whose factor in the life of the child is his mother. “She’s
movements were restricted. 5) The nuclear family on the hook,” says Dr White, “and carries more
is the most important educational delivery system. influence on her child’s experiences than any
If we’re going to produce capable, happy children, other circumstance.” Fathers are important, too, of
it will be by strengthening family units and by course, but nothing competes with a mother’s love
improving the interactions that occur within them. and involvement during that critical period.
And finally, 6) The best parents were those who 3) The amount of live language directed to
excelled at three key functions: they were superb a child (not to be confused with television, radio,
designers and organizers of their children’s or overheard conversations) is vital to his
environments; they permitted their children to development of fundamental linguistic, intellectual,
interrupt them for brief 30-second episodes, and social skills. The researchers concluded:
during which personal comfort and information “Providing a rich social life for your child is the
were exchanged; and lastly, they were firm best thing you can do to guarantee a good mind. “I
disciplinarians, while simultaneously showing other words, Mums, talk to your toddlers!
great affection for their children.
It other words, it took a 10-year research
project to reveal what most mothers have known
intuitively for centuries.

enriching families FocusontheFamily enriching families FocusontheFamily


Tel: 6336 1444 Singapore Limited Tel: 6336 1444 Singapore Limited

www.family.org.sg Founder: Dr James Dobson www.family.org.sg Founder: Dr James Dobson

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