Human Body in Health and Disease 7Th Edition Thibodeau Test Bank Full Chapter PDF

Human Body in Health and Disease 7th
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Chapter 10: Nervous System
Patton: The Human Body in Health & Disease, 7th Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. The eye is considered part of the _____ nervous system.

a. central
b. peripheral
c. autonomic
d. sympathetic
ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p. 270
TOP: Organs and divisions of the nervous system
2. The autonomic nervous system is a subdivision of the _____ nervous system.

a. central
b. sympathetic
c. peripheral
d. parasympathetic
ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 249 TOP: Organs and divisions of the nervous system
3. Axons
a. are usually highly branched.
b. carry nerve impulses toward the cell body.
c. carry nerve impulses away from the cell body.
d. both A and B.
REF: p. 250 TOP: Cells of the nervous system
4. Dendrites
a. are usually highly branched.
b. carry impulses away from the cell body.
c. are usually surrounded by myelin.
d. all of the above.
ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
5. Sensory neurons are also called

a. interneurons.
b. efferent neurons.
c. afferent neurons.
d. glia cells.
6. Motor neurons are also called

a. interneurons.
c. afferent neurons.
d. glia cells.
ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
7. Another name for connecting neurons is

a. interneurons.
c. motor neurons.
d. afferent neurons.
8. Which type of glia cell produces myelin for cells in the brain?
a. Microglia
b. Oligodendrocytes
c. Astrocytes
d. Neurolemma
9. Which type of glia cell turns into a microbe-eating cell in inflamed brain tissue?
a. Microglia
b. Oligodendrocyte
c. Astroglia
d. Neurolemma
10. Which of the following statements is not true of multiple sclerosis?

a. It is considered a myelin disorder.
b. Oligodendrocyte injury or death occurs.
c. The disease is most common in women between the ages of 20 and 40.
d. It is usually the result of a neuroma.
ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 252 TOP: Disorders of nervous tissue
11. Which of the following statements is not true of nervous system tumors?
a. Most tumors develop from neurons.
b. Neuroma is a general name for a nervous system tumor.
c. Multiple neurofibromatosis is an example of a nervous system tumor.
d. Most tumors in the nervous system result from the metastasis of other types of
tumors.
REF: p. 253 TOP: Disorders of nervous system
12. The outermost covering of a nerve is called the
a. epineurium.
b. endoneurium.
c. perineurium.
d. fascicles.
REF: p. 253 TOP: Nerves
13. The most basic reflex arc is

a. a one-neuron pathway.
b. a two-neuron pathway.
c. a three-neuron pathway.
d. an interneuron.
REF: pp. 253-254 TOP: Reflex arcs
14. During a nerve impulse

a. the interior of the neuron becomes more negative.
b. sodium ions are pumped out of the neuron.
c. sodium ions are allowed into the neuron.
d. the entire neuron becomes positively charged.
REF: p. 256 TOP: Nerve impulses
15. Saltatory conduction

a. is called “saltatory” because it is caused by sodium chloride.
b. is much slower than nonsaltatory conduction.
c. occurs only in the dendrites.
d. occurs only in the axons.
16. Which of the following structures is not part of a synapse?

a. Synaptic knob
b. Synaptic cleft
c. Neurotransmitter
d. Plasma membrane of the postsynaptic cell
REF: p. 256 TOP: The synapse
17. Which of the following neurotransmitters is not considered a catecholamine?

a. Norepinephrine
b. Acetylcholine
c. Dopamine
d. Serotonin
REF: pp. 257-258 TOP: The synapse
18. The vital centers are located in the

a. medulla oblongata.
b. pons.
c. spinal cord.
d. midbrain.
REF: p. 260 TOP: Central nervous system
19. Which of the following is not a function of the hypothalamus?

a. Produces antidiuretic hormone.
b. Helps regulate body temperature.
c. Plays a part in the “arousal or alerting mechanism.”
d. Helps regulate water balance.
20. Which of the following is not a function of the thalamus?

a. Controls appetite.
b. Relays impulses to the cerebral cortex from sense organs.
c. Associates sensations with emotions.
d. Plays a part in the “arousal or alerting mechanism.”
21. Which of the following statements is not true of the cerebellum?

a. It is the second largest part of the brain.
b. It lies under the occipital lobe of the cerebrum.
c. It is responsible for muscle coordination.
d. It helps regulate water balance and sleep cycles.
REF: pp. 260-261 TOP: Central nervous system
22. Which of the following statements is not true of the spinal cord?
a. It is the primary reflex center.
b. It contains both gray and white matter.
c. It extends from the occipital bone to the third sacral vertebra.
d. It transmits impulses to and from the brain.
REF: pp. 266-267 TOP: Central nervous system
23. The outermost layer of the meninges is the

a. pia mater.
b. choroid plexus.
c. arachnoid mater.
d. dura mater.
24. Cerebrospinal fluid is found between the

a. skull and the dura mater.
b. dura mater and the arachnoid mater.
c. arachnoid mater and the pia mater.
d. pia mater and the brain.
25. Another name for tic douloureux is

a. sciatica.
b. shingles.
c. Bell palsy.
d. trigeminal neuralgia.
REF: p. 273 TOP: Peripheral nerve disorders
26. A person who has never had chicken pox is less likely to develop
a. sciatica.
b. shingles.
c. Bell palsy.
d. trigeminal neuralgia.
ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p. 273
TOP: Peripheral nerve disorders
27. The somatic nervous system carries impulses from the brain and spinal cord to
a. cardiac muscle.
b. skeletal muscle.
c. smooth muscle.
d. all of the above.
REF: p. 275 TOP: Autonomic nervous system
28. Somatic motor neurons

a. use a single-neuron pathway to connect the spinal cord to the effector organ.
b. produce epinephrine as their neurotransmitter.
c. synapse at the collateral ganglia.
d. both A and B.
REF: p. 254 TOP: Autonomic nervous system
29. Which of the following neurons is classified as a cholinergic fiber?

a. Parasympathetic preganglionic axon
b. Sympathetic preganglionic axon
c. Sympathetic postganglionic axon
d. Both A and B
REF: pp. 277-278 TOP: Autonomic neurotransmitters
30. Which of the following neurons is classified as an adrenergic fiber?

a. Parasympathetic preganglionic axon
b. Sympathetic preganglionic axon
c. Sympathetic postganglionic axon
d. Both A and B
REF: p. 278 TOP: Autonomic neurotransmitters
31. The outer membrane of a Schwann cell is called the

a. neurilemmal.
b. myelin.
c. node of Ranvier.
d. glia.
REF: p. 250 TOP: Neurons
32. The indentations between Schwann cells are called

a. neurilemmas.
b. myelin.
c. nodes of Ranvier.
d. glias.
33. A nerve is
a. also called a tract.
b. a group of peripheral axons.
c. considered gray matter.
d. both A and C.
34. The perineurium is

a. a tough, fibrous sheath covering the whole nerve.
b. another name for a fascicle.
c. a thin wrapping of fibrous tissue around each axon.
d. a thin fibrous tissue surrounding a group of axons.
35. A reflex arc may not have which of the following?

a. A sensory neuron
b. An interneuron
c. A motor neuron
d. All reflex arcs must have all of the above.
REF: p. 254 TOP: Reflex arcs
36. Which of the following is an example of a morphine like neurotransmitter?

a. Enkephalin
b. Acetylcholine
c. Dopamine
d. Serotonin
REF: p. 258 TOP: Neurotransmitters
37. Parkinson disease is a nervous disorder resulting from a deficiency of which

neurotransmitter?
a. Acetylcholine
b. Enkephalin
c. Serotonin
d. Dopamine
REF: p. 259 TOP: Neurotransmitters
38. Which of the following is not considered part of the brainstem?

a. Medulla oblongata
b. Cerebellum
c. Pons
d. Midbrain
REF: p. 260 TOP: Brainstem
39. Which of the following is not part of the peripheral nervous system?
a. Cranial nerves
b. Spinal nerves
c. The autonomic nervous system
d. All of the above are part of the peripheral nervous system.
REF: p. 270 TOP: Peripheral nervous system
MATCHING
Match each of the following terms with its corresponding definition or description.
a. Microglia
b. Axon
c. Dendrites
d. Oligodendrocyte
e. Afferent neuron
f. Astrocytes
g. Efferent neuron
h. Interneurons
i. Nodes of Ranvier
j. Schwann cells
1. Another term for a sensory neuron

2. Cells that produce myelin for axons outside the central nervous system
3. Numerous branching projections of the neuron
4. Cells that can become “microbe-eating” cells in the brain
5. Neurons that can also be called “connecting” neurons
6. Another term for motor neuron
7. Star-shaped cells that hold neurons and blood vessels close to each other in the brain
8. Usually a single elongated projection of a neuron
9. Indentations between adjacent Schwann cells
10. Cells that produce myelin for the neurons in the central nervous system
1. ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization

2. ANS: J PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
3. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
4. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
5. ANS: H PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
6. ANS: G PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
7. ANS: F PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: pp. 250-251 TOP: Cells of the nervous system
8. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
9. ANS: I PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
10. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
Match each part of the central nervous system with its corresponding description or
function.
a. Midbrain
b. Spinal cord
c. Medulla oblongata
d. Thalamus
e. Hypothalamus
f. Cerebellum
g. Sulcus
h. Corpus callosum
i. Cerebrum
j. Gyrus
k. Basal ganglia
11. Connects the right and left hemispheres of the cerebrum
12. The most superior part of the brainstem
13. The main reflex center of the central nervous system
14. Structure that is part of the central nervous system but also produces hormones for the
endocrine system
15. Lies just below the occipital lobe of the cerebrum and is responsible for muscle
coordination
16. A shallow groove in the outer surface of the cerebrum
17. Islands of gray matter in the white matter of the cerebrum
18. Brain structure that associates sensations with emotions
19. A ridge on the surface of the cerebrum
20. Part of the brainstem that contains the “vital centers”
21. The largest and uppermost part of the brain
11. ANS: H PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization

12. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p. 260
TOP: Central nervous system
13. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
14. ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
15. ANS: F PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
16. ANS: G PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
17. ANS: K PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
18. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
19. ANS: J PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
20. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
21. ANS: I PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
SHORT ANSWER
1. Explain the functions of efferent neurons, afferent neurons, and interneurons.
ANS:
Answers will vary.
PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization REF: p. 250

TOP: Cells of the nervous system
2. Name and explain the function of the three types of glial cells in the central nervous
system. Name and explain the function of the glial cell found only in the peripheral
nervous system.
ANS:
Answers will vary.
PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization REF: pp. 250-252

3. Explain the role of oligodendrocytes in multiple sclerosis.
ANS:
Answers will vary.
PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p. 252

TOP: Disorders of the nervous system
4. Explain how benign gliomas can still be life-threatening.
ANS:
Answers will vary.
PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p. 253

TOP: Disorders of the nervous system
5. Explain the structure of a nerve.
ANS:
Answers will vary.

TOP: Nerves
6. Explain the structure and functioning of a reflex arc.
ANS:
Answers will vary.

TOP: Reflex arcs
7. What is the efferent organ for the knee-jerk reflex?
ANS:
The efferent organ for the knee-jerk reflex is the quadriceps muscle of the thigh which
extends the knee.
PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p. 254 TOP: Reflex arcs
8. Explain a nerve impulse. What is saltatory conduction?

ANS:
Answers will vary.
PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization REF: p. 255 | p. 256

TOP: Nerve impulses
9. Explain a synapse between two neurons. Describe the methods by which neurotransmitters
are inactivated.
ANS:
Answers will vary.

TOP: The synapse
10. A class of antidepressant drugs called SSRIs works by preventing the removal of the
neurotransmitter serotonin from the synapse. Explain how that would affect the
postsynaptic neuron.
ANS:
Answers will vary.
PTS: 1 DIF: Synthesis REF: p. 258 TOP: The synapse
11. Describe and give the function of the brainstem.
ANS:
Answers will vary.

12. Describe the structure, location, and functions of the hypothalamus.
ANS:
Answers will vary.

13. Describe the structure, location, and functions of the thalamus.
ANS:
Answers will vary.

14. Describe the structure, location, and function of the cerebellum.
ANS:
Answers will vary.
15. Explain the structure and function of the cerebrum.
ANS:
Answers will vary.

16. Describe cerebral palsy, and list its possible causes.
ANS:
Answers will vary.

17. Explain the structure and function of the spinal cord.
ANS:
Answers will vary.

18. Name and describe the three layers of the meninges.
ANS:
Answers will vary.

19. Describe the structure and function of spinal nerves.
ANS:
Answers will vary.

TOP: Peripheral nervous system
20. Explain the symptoms and causes of trigeminal neuralgia and Bell palsy.
ANS:
Answers will vary.

21. Explain the structure and function of the sympathetic nervous system.
ANS:
Answers will vary.

TOP: Autonomic nervous system
22. Explain the structure and function of the parasympathetic nervous system.
ANS:
Answers will vary.

23. Why is it necessary for both the parasympathetic nervous system and sympathetic nervous
system to function properly to maintain normal body function?
ANS:
Answers will vary.
PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: pp. 276-277 TOP: Autonomic nervous

system
24. Explain the effect that stress has on the function of the body.
ANS:
Answers will vary.

TRUE/FALSE
1. The endocrine system and the nervous system both help regulate body function.
ANS: T PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization

REF: p. 249 TOP: Introduction
2. The autonomic nervous system is considered a subdivision of the central nervous system.
ANS: F PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization

REF: p. 249 TOP: Organs and divisions of the nervous system
3. Schwann cells and oligodendrocytes share a common function.
ANS: T PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p. 250

4. The axon of a sensory neuron usually transmits an impulse to an interneuron.

5. The axon of a motor neuron usually transmits an impulse to a muscle.

6. The dendrite of a sensory neuron receives impulses from an interneuron.
ANS: F PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p. 250

7. The dendrite of a motor neuron receives impulses from an interneuron.

8. Nodes of Ranvier are found only on dendrites.

9. Myelin surrounds the dendrites of both afferent and efferent neurons.

10. The “star cells” produce myelin for axons of the central nervous system.

11. Inflammation of brain tissue increases the activity of microglia.

12. Multiple sclerosis is a disease that results from improper functioning of oligodendrocytes.

REF: p. 252 TOP: Disorders of nervous tissue
13. Because gliomas are usually benign tumors, they are never life threatening.

REF: p. 253 TOP: Disorders of nervous system
14. The cause of multiple neurofibromatosis is an autoimmune response or a viral infection.

REF: p. 253 TOP: Disorders of the nervous system
15. Nerves are mostly composed of dendrites.

16. Gray matter is gray because it does not have myelin.

17. Each axon in a nerve is surrounded by a thin sheet of fibrous connective tissue called the
perineurium.

18. The endoneurium is deep to the perineurium, which is deep to the epineurium.

TOP: Nerves
19. The difference between a two- and a three-neuron reflex is that a three-neuron reflex
contains an interneuron.

20. The knee-jerk reflex goes from receptor neuron to interneuron to effector neuron.

TOP: Reflex arcs
21. The effector organ of the knee-jerk reflex is the muscle that extends the knee.

TOP: Reflex arcs
22. All interneurons are entirely within the gray matter.

23. The resting neuron has a more positive charge inside than outside.

24. The interior of a neuron that is carrying a nerve impulse has more sodium ions in it than
the interior of a neuron that is not carrying a nerve impulse.

TOP: Nerve impulses
25. Only myelinated axons undergo saltatory conduction.

26. The synaptic knob is the small space separating the pre- and postsynaptic neurons.

27. Neurotransmitters are chemicals that attach to receptors on the postsynaptic neuron.

28. The function of most neurotransmitters is to cause the interior of the neuron to become
more positively charged.

TOP: The synapse
29. A neurotransmitter is inactivated when it is either broken down by enzymes or reabsorbed

by the presynaptic neuron.

30. Serotonin and dopamine are morphine like neurotransmitters that lessen the sensation of
pain.

31. Norepinephrine and acetylcholine both belong to a group of compounds called

catecholamines.

32. Viagra can be considered a man-made nitric oxide.

33. Parkinson disease can be considered a neurotransmitter-deficiency disease.

TOP: The synapse
34. Parkinson disease is treated by trying to get more dopamine into the brain.
35. Injections of dopamine and levodopa are equally effective in treating Parkinson disease
because they are both able to enter the brain.

36. The medulla oblongata, the pons, and the midbrain make up the brainstem.

37. The vital centers of the brainstem are located in the midbrain.

38. Because of its function, the hypothalamus could also be considered part of the endocrine
system.

39. Ridges on the surface of the cerebrum are called sulci.

40. Fissures are deep sulci.

41. The basal ganglia in the brain is an island of white matter found in the gray matter in the
brain.

42. The right half of the brain “talks” to the left half of the brain through the corpus callosum.

43. A stroke to the temporal lobe would lead to the loss of sight.

44. Both stroke and cerebral palsy could be caused by a lack of oxygen to the neurons of the
brain.
ANS: T PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p. 264 | p. 265

TOP: Brain disorders
45. Alzheimer disease is a type of dementia.

REF: p. 265 TOP: Brain disorders
46. Both Alzheimer disease and Huntington disease have no known cause.

REF: pp. 265-266 TOP: Brain disorders
47. A family history of the disease is a more important risk factor for Alzheimer disease than
it is for Huntington disease.

TOP: Brain disorders
48. Epilepsy is considered a seizure disorder.

49. Epilepsy is usually an inherited disorder.

50. The spinal cord consists of both white and gray matter.

REF: p. 267 TOP: Spinal cord
51. The spinal cord extends from the base of the skull to the level of the third sacral vertebra.

REF: pp. 267-268 TOP: Spinal cord
52. The dura mater is deep to both the arachnoid mater and the pia mater.

TOP: Coverings and fluid spaces of the brain and spinal cord
53. The pia mater, the arachnoid mater, and the dura mater are part of the meninges.

REF: p. 268 TOP: Coverings and fluid spaces of the brain and spinal cord
54. The ventricles of the brain produce cerebrospinal fluid.

55. Blood vessels produce and reabsorb cerebrospinal fluid.

56. Even though the cranial nerves attach to the brain, they are considered part of the
peripheral nervous system.

57. Most of the cranial nerves attach to the frontal and parietal lobes of the brain.

58. Even though there are only seven cervical vertebrae, there are eight cervical spinal nerves.

59. Sometimes nerve fibers from several spinal nerves are reorganized to form a single
peripheral nerve. This reorganization occurs in a structure called a spinal tract.

REF: pp. 272-273 TOP: Peripheral nervous system
60. Skin surfaces that are supplied by a single spinal nerve are called dermatomes.

61. The autonomic nervous system consists of two branches: the sympathetic nervous system
and the parasympathetic nervous system.

62. The only adrenergic fibers in the autonomic nervous system are the postganglionic fibers
of the parasympathetic nervous system.

63. Most of the neurons in the autonomic nervous system produce acetylcholine.

64. The stress disorders that are linked to the autonomic nervous system are usually caused by
the activity of the sympathetic nervous system.

65. Neuroblastoma is an inherited disorder of the sympathetic nervous system.

66. The highly branched projections of the neuron are called axons.

67. Axons carry nerve impulses away from the cell body.

68. Only cells with myelin have nodes of Ranvier.

TOP: Neurons
69. Multiple neurofibromatosis is a malignant tumor of the nervous system.

REF: p. 253 TOP: Tumors
70. The process of axon repolarization returns the negative charge to the interior of the axon.

TOP: Nerve impulses
71. Functions of the hypothalamus include assisting in maintaining proper body temperature
and playing an important role in the arousal or alerting mechanism of the brain.

REF: pp. 261-262 TOP: Hypothalamus
72. One function of the thalamus is associating sensations with emotions.

REF: p. 262 TOP: Thalamus
73. The cerebellum is the second largest part of the brain.

REF: p. 260 TOP: Cerebellum
74. Spinal tracts are composed of gray matter.

REF: p. 267 TOP: Spinal cord
75. The sympathetic nervous system is also called the cerebrosacral system.

REF: p. 276 TOP: Sympathetic nervous system
76. The sympathetic nervous system is responsible for the “fight-or-flight” response.

REF: p. 277 TOP: Sympathetic nervous system
77. Responses to the parasympathetic nervous system are much more localized than the
responses to the sympathetic nervous system.

REF: p. 277 TOP: Parasympathetic nervous system
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Human Body in Health and Disease 7Th Edition Thibodeau Test Bank Full Chapter PDF

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Human Body in Health and Disease 7th

Edition Thibodeau Test Bank

1. The eye is considered part of the _____ nervous system.

2. The autonomic nervous system is a subdivision of the _____ nervous system.

5. Sensory neurons are also called

6. Motor neurons are also called

7. Another name for connecting neurons is

10. Which of the following statements is not true of multiple sclerosis?

13. The most basic reflex arc is

14. During a nerve impulse

15. Saltatory conduction

16. Which of the following structures is not part of a synapse?

17. Which of the following neurotransmitters is not considered a catecholamine?

18. The vital centers are located in the

19. Which of the following is not a function of the hypothalamus?

20. Which of the following is not a function of the thalamus?

21. Which of the following statements is not true of the cerebellum?

23. The outermost layer of the meninges is the

24. Cerebrospinal fluid is found between the

25. Another name for tic douloureux is

28. Somatic motor neurons

29. Which of the following neurons is classified as a cholinergic fiber?

30. Which of the following neurons is classified as an adrenergic fiber?

31. The outer membrane of a Schwann cell is called the

32. The indentations between Schwann cells are called

34. The perineurium is

35. A reflex arc may not have which of the following?

36. Which of the following is an example of a morphine like neurotransmitter?

37. Parkinson disease is a nervous disorder resulting from a deficiency of which

38. Which of the following is not considered part of the brainstem?

1. Another term for a sensory neuron

1. ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization

11. ANS: H PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization

1. Explain the functions of efferent neurons, afferent neurons, and interneurons.

PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization REF: p. 250

PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization REF: pp. 250-252

3. Explain the role of oligodendrocytes in multiple sclerosis.

PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p. 252

4. Explain how benign gliomas can still be life-threatening.

PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p. 253

5. Explain the structure of a nerve.

PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization REF: p. 253

6. Explain the structure and functioning of a reflex arc.

PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization REF: pp. 253-254

7. What is the efferent organ for the knee-jerk reflex?

PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p. 254 TOP: Reflex arcs

8. Explain a nerve impulse. What is saltatory conduction?

PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization REF: p. 255 | p. 256

PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization REF: pp. 256-258

PTS: 1 DIF: Synthesis REF: p. 258 TOP: The synapse

11. Describe and give the function of the brainstem.

PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization REF: p. 260

12. Describe the structure, location, and functions of the hypothalamus.

PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization REF: pp. 261-262

13. Describe the structure, location, and functions of the thalamus.

PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization REF: p. 262

14. Describe the structure, location, and function of the cerebellum.

15. Explain the structure and function of the cerebrum.

PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization REF: pp. 262-264

16. Describe cerebral palsy, and list its possible causes.

PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization REF: pp. 264-265

17. Explain the structure and function of the spinal cord.

PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization REF: pp. 266-268