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Class 12 (Physics)
Section: A
1 ×15= 15
1. What will be the ratio of surface charge density of smaller drop to bigger drop, if 64
number of smaller drop of radius r and charge q are added to from a bigger drop
a. 4:1 b. 1:4 c. 64:1 d. 1:64
2. If a dielectric plate of k=2 is inserted between two parallel plates of a capacitor then
charge of the capacitor a. decreased two times b. increased two times c. zero
charge d. unchanged
3. Why very high resistance cannot be used in wheatstone bridge a. Galvanometer
shows deflection b. Galvanometer can be damaged c. Its limited range and
sensitivity d. Balanced condition affected
4. Condition for maximum safe current (I) in a wire of radius r is a. I ∝ 𝑟 b. I ∝ 𝑟
c. I ∝ 𝑟 / d. current does not depends on radius
6. What is the ratio of maximum to minimum intensity if ratio of width is 1:3? a. 1:4
b. 4:1 c. 9:1 d. 1:9
7. If YDSE experiment is done in a place where density of air is more than free space, then
a. Width of fringes decrease b. width of fringes increase c. no change in width d. none
8. In electromagnetic wave if propagation of wave is towards y axis and magnetic field is
towards x axis then find direction of electric field a. along negative y axis b. Along
positive y axis c. Along negative z axis d. none
9. If wavelength of photon is more than threshold wavelength then a. kinetic energy of
electron is maximum. b. Minimum kinetic energy c. Zero kinetic energy d. Photoelectric
emission is very low
10. Kinetic energy of 𝐻𝑒 ion in its first excited state is a. -13.6eV b. -27.2eV c. Zero
d. -6.8eV
11. In nuclear reactor control rod is made of a. Al b. Ag c. B d. Cu
12. In a PN junction diode, reverse bias act as a high resistance because a. Total energy
gap decreases b. There is no change of energy gap but energy decrease c. Energy gap
increased. d. none
13. If inductive reactance is 10 Ω and resistance is 10 Ω and these are connected to a LCR
series ac circuit. Find impedance if power factor is unit. a. 20 Ω b. 30 Ω c. 10 Ω d. 5 Ω
14. Define quality factor. 15. What do you mean by “ Mutual inductance 5H”
12. -10V 10Ω -2V what amount of current will pass through diode if
resistance of diode is 6Ω? A potential barrier of 0.5V exist across a PN
junction. If the depletion region is 1mm, then find electric field in this region.
Or Draw I-V curve for photodiode. Write symbol and truth table for
NOR gate. (Only for WBCHSE)
13. Prove 𝑉 = or Find the current equation for pure Capacitor circuit. Draw
√
phase diagram for pure inductor circuit
14. Find mutual induction for two concentric coil of radius a and b. (a>b) Current I is
flowing in outer circuit. Define self inductance
or φ=2𝑡 +3𝑡 +4t find self inductance if emf is 5Volt. How to stop loss
of energy in eddy current and use of eddy current.
15. Calculate the current drawn by battery from the given circuit.
How to convert a galvanometer into an ammeter?
Or A potentiometer has a wire of length 5m, a source
voltage 20V is added to it. To measure internal resistance of a cell it is connected
to the potentiometer and null points are 3m and 2m distance. If external
resistance is 5Ω, then find internal resistance and potential gradient.
SECTION : D
16. Write Huygen’s principle. Prove law of reflection by Huygen’s principle. 2+3
or In Young’s double slit experiment, deduce the condition for
constructive and destructive interference on a screen. Draw intensity vs path
difference graph for interference. Define coherent source 3+1+1
17. What is current density? Prove the equation the condition of maximum current in
a combination of cell. Where X is the number cells in a row and Y is the number
of Column. R is the external resistance and r is internal resistance. Wite Gauss
law. 1+3+1 Or
Define polarization angle. By a diagram show how polarizer and analyzer
works. If polarizing angle of a material is 60 then find refractive index
1+1+1+2
18. Write Ampere Circuital law. Derive the equation of magnetic field in an infinite
straight current carrying conductor. Write Lenz’s law. 1+3+1