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The seventeenth century !

Historical context.

·
1625-1660
. England suffered from tremendous POLITICAL AND RELIGIOUS UNREST.

·
1603 .
James I became hostile towards Calvinism and dismissed puritan clergimen.

1625 .
Charles I inherited the throne. became In
involved a POWER STRUGGIE WITH

PARLIAMENT .
He wanted to limit parliament authority.

↳ He also continued suppressing puritans - made parliament members (who were

Puritan) .
angry

·
1642
. This caused a CIVIL WAR ! DOWNFALL Of THE MONARCHY In 1699
.

OLIVER CROMWELL (puritan member of Parliament) ruled 9 years (1649-1658)


His son RICHARD proved to be ineffective as a ruler t 1660 MONARCHY

WAS RESTORED .

Literary Movements !

The metaphysical poets sons of Ben


JOHN DONNE and his followers
.

Intellectual verse , filled with complex


elaborate and striking comparisons
.

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