climbers sucker

Root Systems
Tap Root ->
dicots;Mustard
Most Passiflora Banana
D soil

Fibrous Root ->

Most monocots;Wheat Buttergourd Pineapple
Adventitious Root -> Grass, Grapes Chrysanthamum
Monstera STEM MODIFICATION stolon

Bangan underground Stem Modification Jasmine

A sol

ROOT MODIFICATION Rhizome Mint

Zerob
Storage Modification Ginger colacasia

-
Tap Turmeric
Onthe
root -> carrot

Radish corm DallasH 2 0

Beetroot Zaminkand Eicchornia

⑧
Turnip colocacia Leaf Base

Adv root sweet potato Tuber

↓ Sheathing:
Pulvinus:Leguminous plants
-

Asparagus Potato y Grasses a Palms

I
->

Tapioca Bulb venation

Mechanical Modification Onion Reticulate renation:Mostdicots

)....
--

->

Prop root Garlic ->

Parallel renation:Mostmonocots
Banyan tree Modificationthe Phyllotaxy
Aerial
stem

Stilt root Alternate

Sugarcane Citrus ↳I China rose

Maize Mustard
Bougainvilla
Pandanus (multiple cap)
root Tendril sunflower

Vital In Modification Opposite

Grapewine
Patient
marein

Pneumatophore Passiflora calotropis

Rhizophora Gourds (Cucumber, pumpkin, watermelon) Gauva
Avicennia Phylloclade whorled
Weak Stemmed Plants Flattened -> Opuntia . Alstonia

Creepers Cylindrical ->

Euphorbia Nerium (oleander)
Cladode
Grass Pinnately Compound (Mostcommon]
Trailors Asparagus .
...
.

Neem

Boerhavia subaerial stem Modification (creepers) Palmately compound

Twines Runner silk cotton

Calamus Grass
Mine
soil
sweet potato strawberry
Oxalis
 Leaf Modifications Lily
Monochlamydeous symmetry
ascale Leaves shape of Thalamus Asymmetrical
flower (Most
Ginger Hypogynous common) canna

Onion China rose Orchids

② Leaf Spine Mustard Actinomorphic

Opuntia (cacti) Brinjal Mustard

Tendrils
③ Leaf
Perigynous (Few plants ( China rose

Pea ROSe Datura

④ Phyllode PluM Chilli

Australian Acasia (compound) Peach zygomorphic

⑤ Insectivorous Epigynous (Mostadvanced) Pac

/
S
Ditcher plant (Nepenthes) GUAVa Bean, Gulmohur, Cassia

sunder (Drosera) lucumber No. Offloral Leaves in Successive Nodes

Bladder Wort (Utricularias Sunflower (Ray floret) Trimerous ->

Only monocots

Dionaea (Venus fly trap) tetramerous

Racemose Inflorescence Aestivation pentamerous

↳only dicote

Mangifera isvaluate parts of flower

crotalaria calotropis · Bithecous Anther China Rose -

Amaranthus (ii) Twisted ·

Androezium diffrent height=
sunflower China rose, Lady's fin, Cotton ->
SalviaLabiated] -
4[2 2]
+

~tall
Cymose Inflorescence (iii) Imbricate >Mustard (Brassicacea) -

6[2 +4]

Jamin Cassia, Gulmohur ·

Gynoesium
IXOra sin vescillary -> Monocapellary:Fabaceae
FLOWER pen, Beam ->
Muti+ Apo:Lotus, Rose
Essential organs Fusion of Floral Leaves ->
Mali-Syn:Mostplants (Mustard, Tomato)
Bisescul china rose COHESION PLACENTATION
(Mostcommon)
Brinjal Androecium 1. Basal

Unisexual Coconut -> Adelphous sunflower, Marigold

Bitter gourd -> Monoadelphous -

China rose Paddy

Papaya -> Diadelphous -

pea Wheat

Accessory Organs -> Polyadelphous -

Citrus 2. Marginal

Dichlamydeous ADHESION Fabaceal

China rose -> Epipetallous -

Solanaceae (Brinjal) 3. Parietal

pea -> Epiphyllous -

Liliaceae (Lily) Mustard

Mustard ->
Gynandrous -
Orchids Argemone
4. Free Central Fabaceal

Dianthus Sesbania
3
·

Fodder
primrose ·
Trifolium

5. Asile ·
Pisum sativum (Garden Pea), Gram

I
China rose ·
Cajanus cajan (Arhar)
citrus (Lemon), Tomato ·
Dolichos Ialab (sem) Pulses

True Fruit (Most common) ·

Vigna radiata (Moong)

Mango
·

Glycine mass (Soyabean)

Coconut
·
Arachis
Lypogen (Groundnut) &Edible oil

parthocarpic fruit. ·
Indigotera ->
Dye
Banana
·
Crotalarea juncea (Sunhemp) Fibre
-

yielding
Grapes (some) Lupin
Jornaments
·

False Fruit ·
sweet pea

Apple ·
Muliathi -> Medine

strawberry
Dry fruit Solanaceae

Legume (Peal Solanum tuberosum (Potato)

3
·

Capsule (Lady's finger) ·

Solanum lycopersion (Tomato) Food

Fleshy fruit ·
Solanum melongenn (Brinjal)
(Aswagandhal
3
Drupe [Mango, coconut]
·

Withania Somnifera
Medicine
Berry (Brinjal, Tomato] ·
Atropa belladona -> Alkaloid [Atropine]
Drupe [True+Fleshy] ·
Nicotiana tabaccum (Tobacco) ->
Fumigatory
Fleshy mesocarp
-

Mango ·
Chilli -

Spice
Fibrous mesocarp Coconut

3
-
·
Petunia
ornaments
seed ·

Datura
·
Parisperm -

Pepper Liliaceal

Mon albuminous ·
Colchicum autumnale -> Alkaloid [Colchicine]

ofdicots, [bean, gram,

Most pea] ·
Allium cepa (Onion)

few monocot [orchids] ·

Allium sativum [Garlic)

Albuminous seed ·
Smila zeylanicum [Reticulate
venation]

Mosto fmonocots
·

Asparagus ->vegetables
few dicots (castor] ·
Aloe vera -> Medicine

·
Yucca [xerophyt]
Tulip
I
·

Ornamentals
·
Gloriosa superba:Leaf tendril H