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Helicopter Study Guide

Practical Review for the Checkride

Flight Conditions / Maneuvers

Why are left pedal turns often considered safer?


August 16, 2018 by ETL

More power is required for left pedal turns. If a left turn can be completed, there is enough
power available to safely control the helicopter in the current flight conditions.

When wind is from the right, it is similar to having more induced flow, which decreases the
angle of attack on the tail rotor. With the decrease in the tail rotor blades angle of attack,
more left pedal is needed to provide adequate anti-torque thrust, which uses more power.
As such, there may not be enough anti-torque thrust available to turn the aircraft to the
left. If this is the case, the flight should be aborted. If a right pedal turn is conducted
under the same conditions, the turn will likely not be able to be stopped. A right pedal turn
uses the torque from the main rotor so is can often be considered a turn with less
application of anti-torque thrust. As such, the right turn could easily become
uncontrollable. The problem would become worse as the right turn reached the
conditions where LTE is more likely (tail wind or left crosswind).

Reference(s):

FAA-H-8083-21A – Helicopter Flying Handbook pg. 9-4


Principles of Helicopter Flight, 2nd Edition, pg. 68

Other Helicopter Flight Conditions

Flight Conditions / Maneuvers, Helicopter Performance


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About the Author

Bradley J. Fenster loves aviation and has a passion for teaching. Brad is the owner and the
primary helicopter instructor for ETL Aviation. Prior to learning to fly, Brad spent several
years in the military. Brad was a Special Warfare Combat Craft Crewman in the U.S. Navy
and he was also a Ranger-qualified infantry officer in the Army. Brad is a father and lives in
Lexington, Kentucky with his beautiful wife and two cats.

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