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A Native Speaker
Instead of telling people to help you with tasks, you can turn your statement into
a question. Make sure that you’re giving the other person the chance to say no.
Using questions makes you sound nicer and more considerate (thoughtful and
nice). Even if you need something done right away, making it a question will
make the other person more willing to help.
You can come off as sounding impolite if you’re too direct. Instead, you can say
things in a way that sounds more flexible. Do this by softening your language.
People will usually understand the details even if you use vague (unclear) terms.
Here are some examples.
I already mentioned that using questions is more polite than using statements.
However, questions can be made even more polite with the use of modal verbs.
Modal verbs, such as would, could, will, can, should, must, might and shall are
often used in formal speech. When in doubt, use a modal verb to make any
question or statement sound more polite.
Common Modal Verbs: can, could, might, may, must, shall, should, will,
would.
Grammar tricks are great, but sometimes, all you need to know are a few
common polite phrases.
As you study English (and especially if you immerse yourself in English), you’ll
learn more and more common phrases that people use to be polite.
Here are a few phrases you might use in a formal environment. These are great
for when problems arise and you need a tactful (not rude) way to address the
situation. These phrases are recognized as being polite while still getting the
point across.
5. Asking questions
6. Saying ‘no’
I'm afraid I'm busy on... (day). How about next... (day)?
I'm sorry I can't.
I'd love to, but...
Not this time, thanks.