DESCRIPTION OF A SURVEYOR’S TRIPOD

A surveyor's tripod is a three-legged, portable, and height-adjustable support

system device that is used in the field of surveying to stabilize and elevate surveying
instruments such as total stations, theodolites, transit, and levels. It is an essential
tool that ensures accurate measurements and precise data collection during
surveying operations. Survey tripods are typically made of lightweight yet durable
materials such as aluminum or carbon fiber, making them easy to transport and set
up in the field.

The surveyor’s tripod design allows surveyors to set up their instruments at various
heights and on uneven terrain, ensuring accurate and level measurements. It plays
a crucial role in the collection of precise data for tasks such as boundary surveys,
construction layout, and topographic mapping.

Parts of a Surveyor’s Tripod

Flat Heads
The flat head, sometimes referred to as the tripod head or mounting platform, is
designed to offer a level and stable surface. It is the point of attachment for the
surveying instrument, providing a secure platform for precise measurements. The
threaded mounting screw allows for a firm connection to the instrument such as
theodolite or transit, minimizing any movement or vibrations during data collection.

Extendable Legs
Extendable legs are key to the tripod's adaptability. Surveyors often work in diverse
environments with varying terrain. These legs can be extended or retracted as
needed, allowing the instrument to be set up at different elevations. This flexibility
ensures that measurements are taken from the desired height or line of sight, even
on uneven ground.

Pointed Steel Feet

The pointed steel feet provide a secure foothold on soft or uneven ground, reducing
the risk of the tripod sinking into the soil or slipping. Their pointed design maximizes
traction, ensuring that the tripod remains firmly in place during data collection.

Quick Release Clamps

Quick release clamps serve the function of locking the legs in position when adjusting
the height of the tripod's extendable legs. They help secure the legs at the desired
height, ensuring stability and safety during the surveying process.

String Hook and Mounting Knobs

The string hook is used for connecting a plumb bob or other reference tools to
maintain vertical alignment during measurements. By hanging a plumb bob from the
string hook, surveyors can establish a true vertical reference, ensuring that
measurements are conducted with precision. Additionally, the mounting knobs allow
fine-tuning adjustments to the orientation of the surveying instrument, enhancing
the accuracy of collected data.

Metal Pedals
Metal pedals on a surveyor's tripod are the components where the surveyor can use
their feet to spread the tripod's legs, helping to set up and stabilize the tripod.

Carrying Strap
The carrying strap or handle makes the tripod more portable and user-friendly. It
allows surveyors to transport the tripod comfortably and safely, making it easier to
move the equipment between different locations and surveying sites.
SOURCE:

What is a Tripod? How do Tripods Work? Johnson Level & Tool, LLC,
https://www.johnsonlevel.com/News/WhatisaTripodHowdoTripods. Accessed 15 Oct.
2023.

What Is a Survey Tripod? Kent Faith, https://www.kentfaith.com/blog/article_what-

is-a-survey-tripod_10819. Accessed 16 Oct. 2023.

Surveyors Tripod (A Guide To). Surveyor Insider. 12 Mar. 2022,

https://surveyorinsider.com/surveyors-tripods/. Accessed 15 Oct. 2023.

CRITERIA

Introduction - / 10%

Discussion of Parts - / 30%

Citation - / 10%

Illustration - / 5%

Format - / 5%

Total points = / 60%

Denampo, Ivan Mikhael L. 18/10/2023

ENG 014 – M02 BSCE - 2