Poge

2 22 Dcte

Te d amd f block elornents

atna Eloctoonic conkquwalu

ns (n-1yeo

MMAGRS
Symbel
21 Sc
22
23 T 3d 4s2
24 3d 4s
C 305 4s
5
26 3d4s
Fe ad ys2
8 3d'4s2
Nu 3d yg2
t|29 3d4s
30
Zn 3d 4s

Camlin
 Poge
Date

Ponulhinatu h
In d block mumbou lost
eediouinto pem-ultiwod

1analiohelonnuuds
Mcoplu_d wbia

inc H
Oxidalon

Rthetglu u Amd Aq kano complui d_oubul a n

HOM&UTO elownut bicauUAL Ay_hy IMLOmplui
0lbtal AM h Oxiduon stalu

l-drieetoan

Camlin
 OACAUWN ZA

Mn a h g h a
Mn foge
Date

Phusital Popetiu.

Nelturig bount
The Tkomiton elimmuik lau kglu mUug pont
1ehigh ntalpy _atomis ton duseluctaong
puLen_lavg n0 LUnpaiuo

Cu2FezMn>Cu CzAuzAq
Iunastom (W) hamL higlhust Metling peindm

DxTdatuomw Stali
Tuamaiio elemits kame wauable oxuclatuon
duL to humw o ÎnCOmpliid0Mbilal

Scamdaniua dou not au auabla oxidaltoas

Sc 3c yg
SC 3ct
:Raso
ALin Loswwa 2e om s Scuull
attai 3o conpguudtiow hith is higlhly
Mstable hemce' ScamolanuuMn ha U
iud OxialLo aai t3
Mn d 42
Ramgu o Dx dlaten Staz +2 to +
MOSt Stablu f2 L3d
Ha kild
e Bd us
OXLATAgm kai +2 +3
8ubu ad5
Camlin
 Auwng Oddiang oaer
Tevde 0 #04 e
OxADATION yanudw d'uh
M Mte
Mn2d us wnu miln qet uidisd zyd
Mn 3ds act asuducing agnt SFODL

Rsductupvv Tendunuy to aUm_

Xte
Eutuode pointia

AlC toVPAC gw CowMran

nMLL endisscy i0 qct Oudicd&HUnce act ey

Hidly AOble im Oxidai0 Uab

-0:4V
Mn'ha MU Tendeney
Oxidisa
4n2 2 Mn SkULL KUuuna an

-0-V Mn MOSE tabl

Camlin
M Poge
Dcte
Valu °Jn**2 -04V
+/5V

pobEmIMn
hai Fe°]FeP_= _ 0 8 V

tOrounuyr|0udiuof Stabitty in E3
to qur Bxjdusud
uO t CH3| FeJFe 7 Mn|M
suOnauU
duung ut q feaund

M +R MA E T E Hdea
S do Loos kya
Hogo HT) » a id
MA
hau

Camlin
namaiiu elumunds tulaibuk Hhui hgossk Aidalin
Mah utw Dxidts_and_WADudu bucaiu ney 0
AGuly eluMengatu

SAce XOIn JA ahabl0 Makz mulhple

boma u
pomumg2DNLOL henceL pomuio
eumdndn 8dhlbdo hghuak eidatuon taki

amulicn eltmunh un MN hlghun Oudion

ta haus tedemcs to qaun the uduo
JhQncL baMe a4 dud

QAouh MmbL.

baiton
&BDiuAc M OXidaluon Zlalz blu9
NOn-TLaM LO

Th oxidaduow lalh Thii Oxiclauov Talu

heauuLA elimaliti u houien eln

HOnuiwwelmuntu_de wwwloww.oucaUmn
ablin thu ualnun oxridatuonta
 L o Umsiakla hai
cu Cupui 3 a
Feic aumki vo
u2
losi nala me
We {yega us
nuama
tuond Oxiclusing 0QUntCualta
I h
hyolAatumrymei ahe
bdo-hU hatentlhalpy
Cue Cu muto ug 0
EaluLo Cu leuu positiuh blhyle
sum a minalpy akomLgol.
Cmpeniald by m

Hydoatuon Lalhalpy-adstin sAa_malutula

BuMUnd moA0M ngyA utaaid

Simce Hdoatuoi mthalu q ut uill

Compeno AQuiMIdIenthalhy of atmisalion
herc Cut Jon uil dispouopohaiti as
2cu u +Cu
Moqalie Popeúulu
when a ubstance i Nauo in _etoral

BuhaMou nouun

2aManagmllii 2 Fnaibly acliw

erougmaprulië n0ngy alttOckom
Diagiile l NO attaoAmm JAS=O
 dkomlgoluon
ynoitiow mdaly bibawn a haroniagr
H DUAM untalhud. olucton

oanamiluo bikpuiou
Shi Amy_MugatiN momr
snlnea)_BM
em 0hu Mognion
* mpalnid eluctoon

Calculat agmiiO Momntzpzetticam

Mnt2
M 3d ys2
Mnt 8d us

sls 2)
5.9 BM

Molutkia_Jnto ualoo

duspeAoOUMAILy
lu a paztiulasuoridlationa tdalte
hconnuLis table ulatuuuto u
OxLolatucw cal AL nehAglat
 Page No
Date

Fosumatu Coloumd comporad

omition elumet aL colod duL to ep

dd t0/m&iion

dd torsitom
Te d:oubitas _msUUD elome
sLitthed Electouon o n "L enway
hughiu emUAg
Leal by gaumsng_emndy 6lictadA

Zn,Cd onmd Hg_oML Col0unloss oluu Ie

OhssncL Amhaimd elucton
nCmpluti d0nbital
JOns n as Sc, , dos mok homL
LALOMas

daund d conlaqusalon olALAlDAs

 u rK Compomd

Compix COmpourod

2 _hug Changc
3 yacon d b í l

Tn&lTo e wtt ow uaably oidaluon

dak, dua 6 C H shoug COJly bibauuou
OXIDATION
I +Sa0 I +80q
RduTuw
OKA

Fe3I d2 tFe
Fe S2o SoyFe3t
Vam0duum (n ConacE pooczas)
Nickl
HOblon's_auo)
dgnalion).
FOurnatuom tEnguual Cmpoudo
w wmall elumuilb h C , H,N Q Dabhid
k.bomaiio lemevth. Ta ass
Callud Interytitiol COnmpOund
A Copounds a non-Storuomis m aus
Hig tivig Aom
Voykaod
Camlin
Chinmiual4 anust
 Pog
Dcte

ALOYs
Homoqunous midune d d elmunt
S c Danuinoinelumida ame Umlas ato mic
sasti my au capable mabimg all

baLs Coppl-2wc

POsum dichsomatu K2Cra0

PoupaOUO
+O2t4 FeCe Oy +8NaCO 88 Na2 (ouoy +8CO2 2Fe20.

Na 2CuOy + 2H* Na,Gu0, +QH202

CnErat ko dcnDmati m
Na a g O+2KcL Kat202 t NaclL
SoduurdssOmate kD_poAJaUsuoDNW

Onge uiada ap_poidau dichouonnalo cuplallia

Comti amd dueloomatis age IntigC0nugubl,

AC0ft2H* CoO+H20
Yellouo

Camlin
 Dte

diouom nomati

Ha 20+ 0 2 GO+2H+ 20H

(ng0t0H a a (nOutH0

Stouuckue0

dichsowa

Chomodtu

Camlin
 Pogo **

Dcte

V
Oxidusing aduow Kal, 04
Sin sable in t3 Oniodaiuon tuoufare
o,0 uill udiueL to C and bihaue as
idisun agun
2 +3
6et14H"+ Co,0q 2 C + H,0
Fe oxudises to Fet
O2t Fe 2 Ct tFe3
Ct 4H+ Ca,0, aCt t 7Hg0
Fet2 Fer3 Jx6
-2)
Adding botu Heg u ons
C Og +6fe2 +H* 2(t 7H20 +6fes*
HaS oriduses to S
(na 02 +H29
6

+lHH+C0 a CuTS + 7H20

HS S+ 2Ht +2e|X 3
n0 +3H2S +8Ht u*8S 7H0

Camiinn
 Pog

I)to uil{V)
C O t Sn" JOt3 9n

Sn2 Sn T 22e 3
3Snt2 3Sn +6e-
Aodmg bOH
WeualDN
14H+ Co,02+3Sn* ""+7H30+3Sn

odicdus to iocline
Co Og+I atat t@ L
6e+19H +(ong O

21 I2 ej13
6I 3I2t 6e

Aclding hoH He equationu

14H+ Ca04 +6I* an*3+7H,0 + 3 La

Camlin
 Polauaik0ne - MnDa
Poge --
Dcte

Pasium_pe amgnate =_KMnoy

Mn Mn

O
mangCall Pmaganal
Mndy2- Mn(V1) MnO mnVI)
) pusple)

(Panomoqniu) Cdiomnagniue)
Odcsing0gt KNO3 -
MnO2 +uKOH +02 aKaMnOy+ 2H,0
O xiclaitom 3MnOu+H 2MnO4 +MnD2 +2H20
Ow Methocl|
ByEluctinelyni
Fusidmut
MnO2 KOH eideMnOu
utmai
KAO03

MnOu el ctoolys MnOu

w awkOl ne
mamAm-

Camlin
 Lab p N A h a l o

hlne M )(i1)
Mm
Muid wn
MnOy Uoma
pep1O0ouSulpbot
21.0 t Mn*1 5 S0g
8MO Mn2t
3mou+DSd 1
2x 4H0+Mn2 MnOy+8H +5e 2
XLRe Sa O8 aS0u

disung OCaon KhnOu

Sincemn tabli wn Oudadion zaa

.
OKXAiSin4 agent

Se +8HT+Mn0u-

Mn0u MnO E=056V

3e4H+ MnOu Mn02 169V

set 8H MnOy >M*2 E= l52V

ATLAoLgin Atp I oumdymamieaibie But

Bt
Comin
 Foge
Dato

Lm aauCmduum7
Oxldisin9 aciov KMnOy

Readuon l t h fe2+ (feuous Lor)

MnOy +fe" M +Fe3t

Ha Leducion

Se+8Ht MnOy Mn+4HaO

Fe? fes+eS
5 feRt + 5Fe3t+5e
Adding both thi eg3
8H+ Mn Oy t5Fe2*- 5FeS+ MnR +4Ha O
X X X X

wut Oxallic aud

Mn Oy + COO
MCzOy Mn+ CO2
Coo

5et8H+ MnOg Mnt+4Ha0_Jxe

Camlin
 SoSuYVods
S02 ipburw
Ca Oy C0+ex5
aMnOt1b" *6C,, O2 åm+n,0 tIOCO2
WimI

Mnoy +I Mn I2
HaRuuklaomn
X 6 8HT +nOy M+4H0
L2I T2 + KIS

MnOyt8H +10I MnTtuH, 0 + 5I 2

MnO +S0 Mn**+S02-

alamna Aw eqis
EHTMn0 Mn+ yH20Jx2
HaO SO SOy + 2HT 4eJX 5
Acdmg_botu a eq's

aMnOu +l6H+ 6S0 t 64,02Mn* 48Ha0 +5 So10H

aMn0y +6H+ 5SO 2 Mn+3Ho0 +5s0u2

Camlin
 So Sulphati 3td12 2 to 0
42Stabl
LSubi
Hydu0gtmusuulpluolus
MnOz t H2S = MnT+S

Se8H+ Mn0 Mn2t4Ha0 X2

CH23 S+2H +2e 5
MnOy +l bHT+5H,S 8M+8k0+5S +10H+
a MnOu +6H5H2S 2MM+8H0 t5s

N3 ntide
NO Ntalr (stobl
NOpNibt
Mn Dy + NO 2+

L6e+8HTt MnDu Mt +4Ha 0_JX2

L NO2 tH O NotaH +2e] x 5

5H0 +QMn +164"+5NOo MM"+5N0 t8H +1OH

MnOu t6H + SNO2 2Mn+5NOg t3H,

Camlin
uutlo II
I Mn Oy Mn0a tI6
MnO +Mn0a +aH0 +4OH
4 O H + H -

3e+MnOs_taHaD Mn0, 4DH X 2

OH+ I +340
60H+
0, +6H60H

L+60H I0" +3Ha0 46e

MnOu t4Ha0 +1 +60H 2MnCy +30H T t3e0

2MMOy +Ha 0+T* 2MnQ +0H+TO

eonn iosulpha

MuOy tS20 MnO2 + SOq

HOH+ 4H+ Mn0y_ Mh02 +2Ha0 4OH

8 3eMnOu +2Ha 0MnO t4OH =/L

*
s0 + 10H 10 DH
lODHT S20 +920

2s0, +SHaOt 8e
3A S0"t10OH
Camiin
 SMnO +1 bHa0 +3S O +300H

SMnO2 t320Ht 6sou+15Ha0

SMnOu+uHa0+3Sa 8MnO2 t20H 6s03

wwww Marumou SOU

MnOy tMnT Mn02

4OH H+ Mnoy MnO2 + 2H20 +40H

YH20 +MnOs + Mn02 +2H0 +4OH

3e+2Ha0 +MnOMn02 +4OH 2

MrT Mn0 2
4OH +Mn1+2H,0 Mn0 2 t UHT+ 40H

M uOH MnO2 t2420 t2e x3

Camlin
 HHO taMnU4 *3 Mn* +120H

MnOa +80H+3Mnb+6H,0

MnOy +3 M +4OH 5mn02 +2H20

Camlin
 SO Canbio C,°
Poge
.
Dote

Lanthanods and Actomocds

Lamthanouols

ns2 (n-2f n1)t

tC 0mL mmblhs
Lomdlam m 5 6s2
Cenum 6 -4f 5c bs2
wopuww 4fr6s2
Godlolunim 4p5d' s*

C o n n Ortdan sta t3
Cniuna ubit +4 ouidaioin stak
mopu lhit +2 Oxidabn lat
Chmnial puopesth
2
LnOs

wutu N nN
LALHH (

SEr
Ln(oH)3
H

Camlin
 Sum

conkguratuon o ududU
3
y slo Cel)_ d raltal ogn
y A l o n

hh o l d l n
slow hneSM
ladhmWA Cenhashoin rojy b

he ugula dusnuo sm aonme odi

Onnng
1du dMo o h ilIding d, rd.
P subslL cOld lantuanuU conloorn

PpMaAMMA Kamlhanad conslbardTorn

Th a o o aLDric odii oming 4dard

5dseau A Lumilan

MASChnntlalb 0Woy o onlbamod mtal

5 . amd 5 Joo ad InatuA
6,C,aovdA
uadto punduee bullud, slll 8 Lgblaa.

Actinoiel
S w Gcinods olnL mAL poo Aueldug
eA aamed CDnlacltona A guual

Lontlhamo ConBarlho
tAs dulheulk to studyucunusiny
DCAVoR bitaa
Camlin
 . Page
-
-

Date ----

1.
Mmbs a emoids hamu uicll vange o
Oriclalzow dati
mox no: actinoids ant Aadioadie

20

25

Camlin