Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1. The exhibition at the fair was intended to give visitors a (preview, dupe) of what life
might be like in twenty years.
2. The mistaken idea that the most important thing in life is to “have fun" is a (snare,
vengeance) that leads to trouble for many people.
3. He still doesn't realize that he has been used as a (dupe, makeshift) by our opponents to
do their dirty work for them.
4. As I was (previewing, browsing) my way lazily through the newspaper, I was shocked
to see my own name in a headline!
5. We have many good musicians in our school orchestra, but they need a (makeshift,
dynamic) conductor to make them play as a unit.
6. Although the announcement had promised us "a (prominent, reluctant) speaker," she
turned out to be a minor public official.
7. I understand your (reluctance, vengeance) to be our candidate in the next election, but I
think it is your duty to accept the nomination.
8. Although we cannot mention her by name, we want to express our heartfelt gratitude to
the (quaint, anonymous) donor who gave us this generous gift.
9. (Pending, Eradicating) the outcome of the national election, none of the foreign
governments are willing to take any definite action.
10. His reference to a "historic downfall" after I had failed the history test struck me as a
rather (dynamic, grim) joke.
11. For months the winter was unusually mild, but when the cold weather finally came it
struck with a (vengeance, prominence).
12. The new parking regulations are only a (snare, makeshift) that will have to be replaced
by a better plan within a few years.
13. The wily champion used every tennis trick she knew to (frustrate, scrimp) her
opponent's attempt to come to the net and hit a winner.
14. To improve your unsatisfactory school record, I would (browse, prescribe) regular
doses of study, to be taken every day for as long as is necessary.
16."Try as they may, they will never (eradicate, snare) me!" said the thief just before he
was caught.
17. Even before we saw Alice, we heard her (inimitable, grim) high-pitched giggle and
knew she was at the party.
18. After the big hurricane destroyed our homes, many of us lived in (pending, makeshift)
shelters.
19. The most effective advertising is honest advertising that does not try to (browse, dupe)
the public.
20. Nothing can (eradicate, scrimp) the love of liberty from the hearts of free people!
21. The (anonymous, pending) decision, once it is given, will be one of the most
important of the year.
22. My job is only (marginal, inimitable); if business falls off a little, my employer might
let me go.
23. Landing a man on the moon was a great achievement, but it is far from being the
(utmost, pending) limit of our space program.
24. You must realize that, although we may find the customs of other lands (anonymous,
quaint), they are just part of everyday life in those areas.
25. It is wise to (dupe, preview) the contents of a book before you buy it.
1. Is there any sight in the world more restful than cows ____________ in a meadow
alongside a little brook?
3. After the angler ____________ the fish, he unhooked it from his line and threw it back
into the stream.
5. I like to write ____________ notes in a book alongside important material, but I never
do so unless the book belongs to me.
6. Instead of seeking personal _____________ for the wrong that has been done to you,
why don't you look for justice under the law?
7. After several unsuccessful attempts to catch the waiter's eye, I became more than a little
______________.
8. Safety measures are of the ____________ importance when you are planning a canoe
trip over rivers filled with dangerous rapids.
9. When we saw the _____________ expression on the poor man’s face, we realized that
the situation was indeed serious.
10. There is quite a contrast between the _____________ administration that now runs that
country and the "do-nothing" regime that preceded it.
12. Many books have been written about boys, but none of them can match the
____________ qualities in the tales of Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn.
13. We may not be able to ___________ crime in our community, but if we go about it in
the right way, I am sure we can reduce it greatly.
14. I was ____________ into trusting him, and I have paid a heavy price for being misled
so easily.
15. Although we know who wrote such famous epics as the Aeneid and the Iliad, the author
of Beowulf remains ______________.
16. The suspect was held in the local police station, ____________ the outcome of the
investigation.
17. The eyewitness was ____________ to tell the police all that she had seen, but we
18. It took the pharmacist about an hour to prepare the medicine that the doctor had
19. Each unit in the textbook opens with a section that _____________the chapter
materials.
20. The most ___________ feature of the skyline of that little town in Iowa is the four-
1. To say that the U.S. Constitution is one of the greatest documents of all time does not
mean that it is entirely without (momentum, flaws).
2. Romeo and Juliet opens with members of the rival houses of Montague and Capulet
(brawling, perjuring) in the streets of Verona.
3. She may have given wrong information in court, but this was an honest mistake and
certainly does not make her guilty of (perjury, wrath).
4. How can you expect the court to excuse your repeated and (flagrant, vigilant) violations
of the traffic laws?
6. As support for our candidate continued to gain (momentum, salvo), it soon became
clear that she would win the election by a landslide.
7. Nowadays (domestics, fledglings) are seen more often in old books and movies than in
real life.
8. No parent can ever be (vigilant, amiss) enough to prevent a small child from taking
many a painful tumble.
9. Under the American system of justice, any person accused of a crime is (presumed,
flawed) to be innocent until proven guilty.
11. Because there had been no (prior, proficient) notice of the scholarship competition, we
had practically no time to prepare for it.
12. “Something is (foremost, amiss) in this room,” said the detective, peering over the
back of the sofa, “and I intend to discover what it is.”
13. Abraham Lincoln had very little formal schooling, but his mind was (nurtured,
flawed) by such great literary works as the Bible and the plays of Shakespeare.
14. It was an error only a (flaw, fledgling), not a more experienced officer, could have
committed.
by lying.
16. The struggle against terrorism has been one of the (notable, proficient) features of our
time.
17. The easternmost tip of Cuba was the first populated area in the region to feel the
18. The charges of incompetence the candidate leveled at her opponent were but the
opening (brawl, salvo) in her campaign to become mayor.
19. The rather skinny boy whom we had noticed only two years before as a (prior,
fledgling) quarterback was now an all-American!
20. (Foremost, Flagrant) among the reasons that so many millions of immigrants have
come to the United States is the desire for freedom.
21. A happy (domestic, nurture) life can afford an executive a great deal of relief from
the everyday strains of running a large company.
22. It was hard to believe that the small, rather ordinary-looking person who was standing
before us was a world-famous (notable, fledgling).
23. Please don't take it (amiss, notably) if I suggest that your French accent sounds more
like Paris, Texas, than Paris, France.
24. She worked so easily and quietly that at first we did not realize how remarkably
25. The unexpected award left me in a confused but thrilling (fluster, wrath).
1. I must warn you once again that if you fail to tell the truth, you may lay yourself open to
a charge of _______________.
2. Her parents ___________ her musical talents by hiring the finest teachers and taking her
to hear the performances of great musicians.
3. I have no way of knowing for sure why she left, but I _____________ that she had a
good reason for doing so.
4. In most respects she is a fine person, but excessive stubbornness is the one important
______________ in her character.
5. It's a fact that some important battles of the American Revolution occurred
_____________ to the signing of the Declaration of Independence.
6. Some people truly love the music of such modern composers as Arnold Schoenberg or
Igor Stravinsky; others absolutely ____________ it.
7. How do you explain the fact that some students who do poorly in math are highly
_____________ in figuring out batting averages?
8. We must be ___________ in recognizing the early signs of decay in our community and
move quickly to improve conditions.
9. I wouldn't call such a(n) ____________ and premeditated lie merely a "minor lapse of
memory."
10. I well remember how often during my childhood I felt the full force of my parents'
_____________ when I had done something wrong.
12. At what point does a spinning top lose sufficient ____________ to topple over?
13. ____________ among her many outstanding qualities is her ability to understand the
14. Like a(n) ___________ eagle about to leave the nest for the first time, our son is
15. When two players suddenly started to throw punches at each other during last night's
16. In the old days, wooden battleships saluted their victorious admiral by repeatedly firing
17. The speaker went right on with his speech, in no way _____________ or disturbed by
18. Though his career as a whole was not particularly distinguished, he did score one
19. That terrible instruments of war should in fact prove useful as guardians of the peace is
20. The minister saw from the statistics that imported goods were cutting into the
____________ market.
In these examples, the subjects are underlined and the verbs are
circled:
Annie opened the door.
The bike has two flat tires.
Bianca’s sister will be in second grade.
Question 2: Under the simple verbs and circle the compound verbs in each
sentence.
1. Next week, I will go skiing, snowboarding and paragliding.
5. Chuck’s car drifted off the road but survived with 0 scratches.
Question 4: Underline the predicate noun and circle the predicate adjective.
1. Ryan was a banker.
Text structure:
1. Introductory paragraph and claim
every child has the opportunity to make nutritious choices that foster a
foundation for a healthier future.