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How Google works?

Google finds and organizes information on the internet to give you the best answers when
you search.

WIFI

Wi-Fi is a wireless technology that lets your devices connect to the internet without using
cables; it's like a wireless bridge between your phone and the internet to transfer data.

Bluetooth

Bluetooth is a short-range wireless technology standard that is used for exchanging data over
short distances and building personal area networks.

Infrared
Infrared (IR) is a form of electromagnetic radiation, like visible light but with longer
wavelengths that our eyes can't see, used in remote controls; when you press a button, it
sends signals to your TV to change channels.

3G & 4G:

3G and 4G are mobile network standards. 3G typically offers download speeds of up to 3.1
Mbps, while 4G can provide much faster speeds.

5G:

5G is the latest mobile network offering downloads speed ranging from 50 mbps to 1 gbps.

GSM & CDMA:

Global system for mobile communication is a widely used standard for cellular network. It
uses SIM cards and is known for its compatibility.

Code division multiple access is another technology used in cellular networks.

IPV 4 & IPV 6:

Internet protocol version 4 is an older standard for assigning unique addresses to devices on
the internet.

IPv6 is the latest Internet Protocol version, offering a much larger address space, like
"2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334,".

Domain name system and IP address:

DNS translates human readable domain names (for example, www.amazon.com) to machine
readable IP addresses (for example, 192.0.2.44).

Internet protocol is the set of rules governing the format of data sent via the internet or local
network.

Switch, Hub and router:

A network switch connects users, applications, and equipment across a network so that they
can communicate with one another and share resources.

A hub is a basic networking device that connects multiple devices in a network.


A router is a hardware device that connects different computer networks together and directs
data traffic between them.

Fibre, twisted and coaxial cable:

Fiber optic network transmit data using light signals over thin glass or plastic fibres. It used
by internet service providers to deliver high-speed internet.

Twisted pair cables use twisted copper wires.

Coaxial cables use a central copper conductor surrounded by insulating layers. It's widely
used for transmitting television signals, internet data, and other high-frequency signals due to
its excellent shielding properties.

Trunk line:

A trunk line refers to a high-capacity communication line or link that connects major
telephone exchanges or data centers.

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