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Write as a product of prime Percentage of an amount. Exchange Rates. HCF and LCM.

factors. Olivia bought a necklace in the USA. If x = 2 x 32 x 5 and y = 23 x 3 x 7.


Jo got 36 out of 80 in an English test. Olivia paid 108 dollars ($). Find the LCM and HCF of ‘x’ and ‘y’.
(i) Work out 36 out of 80 as a Lucy bought an identical necklace in
(i) 48 = 2a x 3 Germany. Lucy paid 117 Euros (€). If one lamp flashes every 4 seconds and
percentage.
b
(ii) 189 = 3 x c £1 = $1.44 another flashes every 6 seconds. If both
Jo got 65% of the total number of marks £1 = 1.6€ lamps start flashing together, after how
(iii)120 = 2d x e x f in a French test. Jo got 39 marks. Calculate in pounds the difference many seconds will they flash together
between the prices paid for the two and how many times will they flash
(ii) Work out the total number of
What are the values of ‘a’ to ‘f’? necklaces together in a minute?
marks for the French test.

Ratio and proportion. *Use of a calculator. Standard form Calcs with fractions.
The ratio of girls to boys in a school is Find the value of the following to 3sf. (i) Write 40 000 000 in standard Work out, giving your answers as a
2:3. form. fraction in its simplest form.
(i) What fraction of these students (ii) Write 3 x 10-5 as an ordinary
(i)
are boys? number
(i) ×
(iii) Work out the value of
In year 8 the ratio of girls to boys is 1:3. 3 x 10-5 x 40 000 000.
There are 300 students in year 8, (ii) Give your answer in standard (ii) 1 + 2
(ii) Work out the number of girls in form.
year 8.

Similar Calcs. Estimation. Reverse Percentages. *Compound interest.


Given that 97 x 123 = 11 931, write Estimate the value of ... In a sale all prices are reduced by The depreciation of a car is 20% each
down the value of 15%. The sale price of a shirt is year. The value of the car is £8 500.
. × . £15.64, calculate the normal price of Work out the value of the car at the end
(i)
.
(i) 9.7 x 12.3 the shirt. of 3 years.

(ii) 0.97 x 123 000 . £200 is invested for 3 years at 5% per


(ii) annum compound interest. Work out
(iii)11.931 ÷ 9.7 . the total interest earned over the 3
years.

*Calculator allowed

Revision MAT Number Securing a C sheet b

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