The Age of Exploration (15th Century - 17th Century):

The Age of Exploration dawned with intrepid explorers like Christopher

Columbus, whose voyage in 1492 redefined global geography. Vasco da Gama's

maritime exploits opened new trade routes, linking the East and West. This era of

discovery not only expanded horizons but also ignited the flames of colonialism.

The Columbian Exchange, facilitated by these explorations, transformed global

agriculture and led to the exchange of cultures and ideas.