Name: The Application of Experiential Teaching in College English Education
Author: Xuheng Li Data: 2023 Source: Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Science. Volume 22. First of all, this article is about traditional English classroom its merits and demerits and also about experiential teaching methods and how to implement them in classroom. Article consists of five main stages as well as plenty of sub paragraphs including introduction, the characteristics and limitations of traditional English classroom, the significance of using teaching English classroom, strategies for implementing experimental teaching methods in college English education, conclusion. In introduction section, author explains current at that time (2023) situation in terms of teaching English language in China. As English become international language, interest among university students and of course demand for it rose. In addition, author provides definition of experiential teaching. Also author mentioned small plan or structure of following sections as ‘’This article will discuss the characteristics and shortcomings of current university English classrooms, the significance of using experiential teaching in English classrooms, and how to apply experiential teaching.’’ Next part of article includes three limitations of using traditional methods of teaching. First sub paragraph mainly explains indoctrination method which is similar to gramma translation. According to the article, traditional classrooms primarily focus on structured exercises, grammar drills, and controlled conversations, which do not adequately prepare students for the unpredictable nature of real-world language interactions. Also, traditional English classrooms often prioritize specific objectives, such as memorization of grammar rules and preparation for standardized tests. While these objectives hold significance, their dominance can lead to a one-sided approach to language education. This narrow focus may inadvertently overshadow other crucial aspects of language learning, including effective communication skills, cultural understanding, and the ability to adapt language to diverse situations. Third part consists of explaining the role of new teaching method and its differences as well as advantages over old one. This section delves into the profound significance of integrating experiential teaching methods within the context of college-level English education. The differences are described using examples and explanations to them. These examples are: Active Learning vs. Passive Reception, Practical Application vs. Rote Memorization, Critical Thinking vs. Repetition, Communication Skills vs. Exam Performance, Holistic Assessment vs. Standardized Testing, Lifelong Learning vs. Short-Term Success. Forth paragraph include really effective and realistic strategies of implementing experimental teaching method in college education. There are twelve strategies, but among them most interesting and effective are Role-playing and simulations, Peer feedback and discussions and Self-assessment and reflection. Finally, conclusion section makes overall summary of all above mentioned statements, ideas, strategies, advantages and disadvantages by words ‘’From the findings of this study, we confirmed that experiential teaching can be used as a very effective tool in college English education. By comparing students' learning outcomes under the two teaching styles - traditional and experiential - and the long-term impact of these two educational styles on students, we can clearly conclude that students need to participate in more interactive and autonomous experiential teaching and learning, in which they will actively reflect on their own or others' feedback, which will make their thinking clearer, not only facilitate their self-monitoring and correction but also help to cultivate their learning ability and lay a foundation for future learning. To sum up, this article is highly recommended for novice teachers especially who wants to create interactive learning environment in their classroom. Thanks a lot to the author for explaining problem, but also providing solution as strategies of using this experimental method of teaching.
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