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Gr7 CHEMISTRY FA1 ANSWER KEY
Gr7 CHEMISTRY FA1 ANSWER KEY
SECTION A: Multiple Choice Question. [Select only one answer from the options] [5]
5. Identify the change of state where particles moves farther from each other
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6. Define sublimation. Give two examples of the substances that sublimes. [2]
A substance transforms from a solid to a gas by sublimation without ever going through a liquid phase. Example -
All matter is made up of tiny particles known as atoms. 2. Particles of matter are constantly in motion.
9. Explain the change of state in evaporation with the use of particle diagram. [2]
…Evaporation is a type of vaporization that occurs on the surface of a liquid as it changes into the gas phase.
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10. What is mean by density. Explain why does wooden log floats on water whereas, a piece of iron
Density is a substance's mass per unit of volume. Metals have their particles closely packed such that there is
little space inside. This makes metals denser than either wood or water.
11. Describe the changes in the particle diagram given below. [2]
Melting is the process by which a substance changes from the solid phase to the liquid phase.
This occurs when the internal energy of the solid increases, typically by the application of heat or
pressure.
12. List one difference between thermal conductor and thermal insulator. [1]
Thermal conductors are materials that allow heat to flow through them easily. Thermal insulators are
Irritant
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Corrosive
14. Compare between evaporation and boiling. Give three points with example. [3]
Evaporation usually occurs on the heated liquid’s surface. Eg- drying of wet floors and wet clothes.
Boiling usually occurs on the entire mass of the liquid that gets heated up. Eg- Boiling milk.
Bubbling effect is not visible in evaporation. Bubbling effect is visible during the process of boiling.
15. Give three reasons, why aluminium is used as a foil paper? [2]
2. Aluminum is a good conductor of heat and electricity, this is another reason that food remains
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