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Page 1
1. BUILDING INFORMATION
Name of Building MS-1
Address of Project N/A
Code of Project N/A
Design Item N/A
Revision N/A
Designed By N/A
Appoved By N/A
2. MATERIAL
2. 1. STEEL
Style of material STEEL
Weight 76.9822 kN/m³
Elastic Modulus 200 GPa
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
Thermal Expansion Coefficient 11.7 10^-6/°C
Yeild Strength 345 MPa
Ultimate Strength 500 MPa
2. 2. CONC
Style of material CONCRETE
Weight 24.5 kN/m³
Elastic Modulus 21 GPa
Poisson's Ratio 0.2
Thermal Expansion Coefficient 9.9 10^-6/°C
Compression Strength 11.5 MPa
3. STRUCTURAL MODEL AND LOADING
Page 2
3. 1. COLL
Units : kN,m
Detail Loading
FRAME ID DIRECTION VAL 1 VAL 2 DIST 1 DIST 2
Elm 2 UNGG 3.50 0.00 1.00
Elm 4 UNGG 3.50 0.00 1.00
Elm 6 UNGG 3.50 0.00 1.00
Elm 7 UNGG 3.50 0.00 1.00
3. 2. COLL_NL
Units : kN,m
Page 3
Detail Loading
FRAME ID DIRECTION VAL 1 VAL 2 DIST 1 DIST 2
Elm 2 UNGX 0.01 0.00 1.00
Elm 4 UNGX 0.01 0.00 1.00
Elm 6 UNGX 0.01 0.00 1.00
Elm 7 UNGX 0.01 0.00 1.00
3. 3. COLL_NR
Units : kN,m
Detail Loading
FRAME ID DIRECTION VAL 1 VAL 2 DIST 1 DIST 2
Elm 2 UNGX -0.01 0.00 1.00
Elm 4 UNGX -0.01 0.00 1.00
Page 4
Elm 6 UNGX -0.01 0.00 1.00
Elm 7 UNGX -0.01 0.00 1.00
3. 4. DEAD
Units : kN,m
Detail Loading
FRAME ID DIRECTION VAL 1 VAL 2 DIST 1 DIST 2
Elm 2 UNGG 1.20 0.00 1.00
Elm 2 PEGG 0.66 0.00
Elm 6 UNGG 1.20 0.00 1.00
Elm 6 PEGG 0.66 0.00
Elm 11 UNGG 1.20 0.00 1.00
Elm 12 UNGG 1.20 0.00 1.00
Elm 15 UNGG 1.20 0.00 1.00
Elm 16 UNGG 1.20 0.00 1.00
Elm 4 UNGG 1.20 0.00 0.91
Elm 7 UNGG 1.20 0.00 0.91
3. 5. DEAD_NL
Units : kN,m
Page 5
Detail Loading
FRAME ID DIRECTION VAL 1 VAL 2 DIST 1 DIST 2
Elm 2 UNGX 0.00 0.00 1.00
Elm 2 PEGX 0.00 0.00
Elm 6 UNGX 0.00 0.00 1.00
Elm 6 PEGX 0.00 0.00
Elm 11 UNGX 0.00 0.00 1.00
Elm 12 UNGX 0.00 0.00 1.00
Elm 15 UNGX 0.00 0.00 1.00
Elm 16 UNGX 0.00 0.00 1.00
Elm 4 UNGX 0.00 0.00 0.91
Elm 7 UNGX 0.00 0.00 0.91
3. 6. DEAD_NR
Units : kN,m
Page 6
Detail Loading
FRAME ID DIRECTION VAL 1 VAL 2 DIST 1 DIST 2
Elm 2 UNGX -0.00 0.00 1.00
Elm 2 PEGX -0.00 0.00
Elm 6 UNGX -0.00 0.00 1.00
Elm 6 PEGX -0.00 0.00
Elm 11 UNGX -0.00 0.00 1.00
Elm 12 UNGX -0.00 0.00 1.00
Elm 15 UNGX -0.00 0.00 1.00
Elm 16 UNGX -0.00 0.00 1.00
Elm 4 UNGX -0.00 0.00 0.91
Elm 7 UNGX -0.00 0.00 0.91
3. 7. LLRO
Units : kN,m
Page 7
Detail Loading
FRAME ID DIRECTION VAL 1 VAL 2 DIST 1 DIST 2
Elm 2 UNGG 3.00 0.00 1.00
Elm 2 PEGG 1.65 0.00
Elm 6 UNGG 3.00 0.00 1.00
Elm 6 PEGG 1.65 0.00
Elm 11 UNGG 3.00 0.00 1.00
Elm 12 UNGG 3.00 0.00 1.00
Elm 15 UNGG 3.00 0.00 1.00
Elm 16 UNGG 3.00 0.00 1.00
Elm 4 UNGG 3.00 0.00 0.91
Elm 7 UNGG 3.00 0.00 0.91
3. 8. LLRO_NL
Units : kN,m
Page 8
Detail Loading
FRAME ID DIRECTION VAL 1 VAL 2 DIST 1 DIST 2
Elm 2 UNGX 0.01 0.00 1.00
Elm 2 PEGX 0.00 0.00
Elm 6 UNGX 0.01 0.00 1.00
Elm 6 PEGX 0.00 0.00
Elm 11 UNGX 0.01 0.00 1.00
Elm 12 UNGX 0.01 0.00 1.00
Elm 15 UNGX 0.01 0.00 1.00
Elm 16 UNGX 0.01 0.00 1.00
Elm 4 UNGX 0.01 0.00 0.91
Elm 7 UNGX 0.01 0.00 0.91
3. 9. LLRO_NR
Units : kN,m
Page 9
Detail Loading
FRAME ID DIRECTION VAL 1 VAL 2 DIST 1 DIST 2
Elm 2 UNGX -0.01 0.00 1.00
Elm 2 PEGX -0.00 0.00
Elm 6 UNGX -0.01 0.00 1.00
Elm 6 PEGX -0.00 0.00
Elm 11 UNGX -0.01 0.00 1.00
Elm 12 UNGX -0.01 0.00 1.00
Elm 15 UNGX -0.01 0.00 1.00
Elm 16 UNGX -0.01 0.00 1.00
Elm 4 UNGX -0.01 0.00 0.91
Elm 7 UNGX -0.01 0.00 0.91
3. 10. WINDEND1-CASE1
Units : kN,m
Page 10
Detail Loading
FRAME ID DIRECTION VAL 1 VAL 2 DIST 1 DIST 2
Elm 1 UNGX -7.23 0.00 1.00
Elm 2 UNL2 14.34 0.00 0.41
Elm 2 UNL2 8.23 0.41 1.00
Elm 6 UNL2 8.23 0.00 1.00
Elm 5 UNGX 7.23 0.00 1.00
Elm 2 PEL2 4.53 0.00
Elm 6 PEL2 4.53 0.00
Elm 10 UNL2 -7.92 0.00 1.00
Elm 12 UNL2 9.02 0.00 1.00
Elm 11 UNL2 15.72 0.00 1.00
Elm 9 UNL2 -7.92 0.00 1.00
Elm 4 UNL2 8.23 0.00 0.91
Elm 7 UNL2 8.23 0.00 0.91
3. 11. WINDEND1-CASE2
Units : kN,m
Page 11
Detail Loading
FRAME ID DIRECTION VAL 1 VAL 2 DIST 1 DIST 2
Elm 1 UNGX -3.10 0.00 1.00
Elm 2 UNL2 10.21 0.00 0.41
Elm 2 UNL2 4.10 0.41 1.00
Elm 6 UNL2 4.10 0.00 1.00
Elm 5 UNGX 3.10 0.00 1.00
Elm 2 PEL2 2.26 0.00
Elm 6 PEL2 2.26 0.00
Elm 10 UNL2 -3.39 0.00 1.00
Elm 12 UNL2 4.50 0.00 1.00
Elm 11 UNL2 11.19 0.00 1.00
Elm 9 UNL2 -3.39 0.00 1.00
Elm 4 UNL2 4.10 0.00 0.91
Elm 7 UNL2 4.10 0.00 0.91
3. 12. WINDEND2-CASE1
Units : kN,m
Page 12
Detail Loading
FRAME ID DIRECTION VAL 1 VAL 2 DIST 1 DIST 2
Elm 5 UNGX 7.23 0.00 1.00
Elm 6 UNL2 14.34 0.00 0.41
Elm 6 UNL2 8.23 0.41 1.00
Elm 2 UNL2 8.23 0.00 1.00
Elm 1 UNGX -7.23 0.00 1.00
Elm 6 PEL2 4.53 0.00
Elm 2 PEL2 4.53 0.00
Elm 10 UNL2 -7.92 0.00 1.00
Elm 12 UNL2 15.72 0.00 1.00
Elm 11 UNL2 9.02 0.00 1.00
Elm 9 UNL2 -7.92 0.00 1.00
Elm 7 UNL2 8.23 0.00 0.91
Elm 4 UNL2 8.23 0.00 0.91
3. 13. WINDEND2-CASE2
Units : kN,m
Page 13
Detail Loading
FRAME ID DIRECTION VAL 1 VAL 2 DIST 1 DIST 2
Elm 5 UNGX 3.10 0.00 1.00
Elm 6 UNL2 10.21 0.00 0.41
Elm 6 UNL2 4.10 0.41 1.00
Elm 2 UNL2 4.10 0.00 1.00
Elm 1 UNGX -3.10 0.00 1.00
Elm 6 PEL2 2.26 0.00
Elm 2 PEL2 2.26 0.00
Elm 10 UNL2 -3.39 0.00 1.00
Elm 12 UNL2 11.19 0.00 1.00
Elm 11 UNL2 4.50 0.00 1.00
Elm 9 UNL2 -3.39 0.00 1.00
Elm 7 UNL2 4.10 0.00 0.91
Elm 4 UNL2 4.10 0.00 0.91
3. 14. WINDLEFT-CASE1
Units : kN,m
Page 14
Detail Loading
FRAME ID DIRECTION VAL 1 VAL 2 DIST 1 DIST 2
Elm 1 UNGX 2.60 0.00 1.00
Elm 2 UNL2 9.98 0.00 1.00
Elm 2 UNL2 6.37 1.00 1.00
Elm 6 UNL2 6.37 0.00 1.00
Elm 5 UNGX 5.47 0.00 1.00
Elm 2 PEL2 5.49 0.00
Elm 2 PEL2 3.51 0.00
Elm 6 PEL2 3.51 0.00
Elm 10 UNL2 -5.99 0.00 1.00
Elm 12 UNL2 6.98 0.00 1.00
Elm 11 UNL2 10.94 0.00 1.00
Elm 9 UNL2 2.84 0.00 1.00
Elm 4 UNL2 9.98 0.00 0.55
Elm 4 UNL2 6.37 0.55 0.91
Elm 7 UNL2 6.37 0.00 0.91
3. 15. WINDLEFT-CASE2
Units : kN,m
Page 15
Detail Loading
FRAME ID DIRECTION VAL 1 VAL 2 DIST 1 DIST 2
Elm 1 UNGX 6.73 0.00 1.00
Elm 2 UNL2 5.85 0.00 1.00
Elm 2 UNL2 2.24 1.00 1.00
Elm 6 UNL2 2.24 0.00 1.00
Elm 5 UNGX 1.34 0.00 1.00
Elm 2 PEL2 3.22 0.00
Elm 2 PEL2 1.23 0.00
Elm 6 PEL2 1.23 0.00
Elm 10 UNL2 -1.47 0.00 1.00
Elm 12 UNL2 2.45 0.00 1.00
Elm 11 UNL2 6.41 0.00 1.00
Elm 9 UNL2 7.37 0.00 1.00
Elm 4 UNL2 5.85 0.00 0.55
Elm 4 UNL2 2.24 0.55 0.91
Elm 7 UNL2 2.24 0.00 0.91
3. 16. WINDRIGHT-CASE1
Units : kN,m
Page 16
Detail Loading
FRAME ID DIRECTION VAL 1 VAL 2 DIST 1 DIST 2
Elm 5 UNGX -2.60 0.00 1.00
Elm 6 UNL2 9.98 0.00 1.00
Elm 6 UNL2 6.37 1.00 1.00
Elm 2 UNL2 6.37 0.00 1.00
Elm 1 UNGX -5.47 0.00 1.00
Elm 6 PEL2 5.49 0.00
Elm 6 PEL2 3.51 0.00
Elm 2 PEL2 3.51 0.00
Elm 10 UNL2 2.84 0.00 1.00
Elm 12 UNL2 10.94 0.00 1.00
Elm 11 UNL2 6.98 0.00 1.00
Elm 9 UNL2 -5.99 0.00 1.00
Elm 7 UNL2 9.98 0.00 0.55
Elm 7 UNL2 6.37 0.55 0.91
Elm 4 UNL2 6.37 0.00 0.91
3. 17. WINDRIGHT-CASE2
Units : kN,m
Page 17
Detail Loading
FRAME ID DIRECTION VAL 1 VAL 2 DIST 1 DIST 2
Elm 5 UNGX -6.73 0.00 1.00
Elm 6 UNL2 5.85 0.00 1.00
Elm 6 UNL2 2.24 1.00 1.00
Elm 2 UNL2 2.24 0.00 1.00
Elm 1 UNGX -1.34 0.00 1.00
Elm 6 PEL2 3.22 0.00
Elm 6 PEL2 1.23 0.00
Elm 2 PEL2 1.23 0.00
Elm 10 UNL2 7.37 0.00 1.00
Elm 12 UNL2 6.41 0.00 1.00
Elm 11 UNL2 2.45 0.00 1.00
Elm 9 UNL2 -1.47 0.00 1.00
Elm 7 UNL2 5.85 0.00 0.55
Elm 7 UNL2 2.24 0.55 0.91
Elm 4 UNL2 2.24 0.00 0.91
4. THE MASS OF PROJECT
ID LENGTH MASS
Elm 1 8.45 m 347.01 kg
Elm 2 19.48 m 976.7 kg
Elm 4 10.08 m 468.94 kg
Elm 3 10.34 m 593 kg
Elm 5 8.45 m 347.01 kg
Page 18
Elm 6 19.48 m 976.7 kg
Elm 7 10.08 m 468.94 kg
Elm 8 10.34 m 593 kg
Elm 9 1.72 m 45.13 kg
Elm 10 1.72 m 45.13 kg
Elm 11 1.10 m 28.87 kg
Elm 12 1.10 m 28.87 kg
Elm 13 1.50 m 39.55 kg
Elm 14 1.50 m 39.55 kg
Elm 15 2.31 m 60.76 kg
Elm 16 2.31 m 60.76 kg
TOTAL 5,119.91 kg
5. DESIGN RESULT
5. 1. Ratio for Moment and Axial combine
Page 19
5. 2. Ratio for Shear force
5. 3. Result Table
ID SECTION M+N V Check
1 T-(300-700)x4x200x8x200x8 0.99 1.00 Pass
2 T-(700-550)x5x200x8x200x8 0.83 0.85 Pass
2 T-(550-500)x4x200x10x200x10 0.64 0.51 Pass
2 T-(500-750)x5x200x8x200x10 0.95 0.90 Pass
3 T-(300-350)x4x300x10x300x10 0.60 0.08 Pass
4 T-(750-300)x5x200x10x200x10 0.96 0.90 Pass
4 T-(300-300)x4x200x10x200x8 0.67 0.31 Pass
5 T-(300-700)x4x200x8x200x8 0.99 1.00 Pass
6 T-(700-550)x5x200x8x200x8 0.83 0.85 Pass
6 T-(550-500)x4x200x10x200x10 0.64 0.51 Pass
6 T-(500-750)x5x200x8x200x10 0.95 0.90 Pass
7 T-(750-300)x5x200x10x200x10 0.96 0.90 Pass
7 T-(300-300)x4x200x10x200x8 0.67 0.31 Pass
8 T-(300-350)x4x300x10x300x10 0.60 0.08 Pass
9 I-250x5x150x7 0.19 0.04 Pass
10 I-250x5x150x7 0.19 0.04 Pass
11 I-250x5x150x7 0.13 0.10 Pass
12 I-250x5x150x7 0.13 0.10 Pass
13 I-250x5x150x7 0.26 0.07 Pass
14 I-250x5x150x7 0.26 0.07 Pass
15 I-250x5x150x7 0.24 0.10 Pass
16 I-250x5x150x7 0.24 0.10 Pass
Page 20
6. REACTION
6. 1. COLL
6. 2. COLL_NL
Page 21
6. 3. COLL_NR
6. 4. DEAD
Page 22
6. 5. DEAD_NL
6. 6. DEAD_NR
Page 23
6. 7. LLRO
6. 8. LLRO_NL
Page 24
6. 9. LLRO_NR
6. 10. WINDEND1-CASE1
Page 25
6. 11. WINDEND1-CASE2
6. 12. WINDEND2-CASE1
Page 26
6. 13. WINDEND2-CASE2
6. 14. WINDLEFT-CASE1
Page 27
6. 15. WINDLEFT-CASE2
6. 16. WINDRIGHT-CASE1
Page 28
6. 17. WINDRIGHT-CASE2
6. 18. SUMMARY TABLE
ID LOAD CASE FX FY MZ GL
1 COLL 9.48 31.40 0.00 A
1 COLL_NL -0.13 -0.10 0.00 A
1 COLL_NR 0.13 0.10 0.00 A
1 DEAD 2.98 10.82 0.00 A
1 DEAD_NL -0.05 -0.04 0.00 A
1 DEAD_NR 0.05 0.04 0.00 A
1 LLRO 7.44 27.04 0.00 A
1 LLRO_NL -0.12 -0.09 0.00 A
1 LLRO_NR 0.12 0.09 0.00 A
1 WINDEND1-CASE1 -1.68 -123.24 0.00 A
1 WINDEND1-CASE2 -5.33 -79.84 0.00 A
1 WINDEND2-CASE1 -0.53 -88.90 0.00 A
1 WINDEND2-CASE2 -4.18 -45.49 0.00 A
1 WINDLEFT-CASE1 -48.90 -108.10 0.00 A
1 WINDLEFT-CASE2 -52.58 -62.48 0.00 A
1 WINDRIGHT-CASE1 13.24 -57.30 0.00 A
1 WINDRIGHT-CASE2 9.69 -13.82 0.00 A
4 COLL -0.27 72.07 0.00 B
4 COLL_NL -0.08 0.08 0.00 B
4 COLL_NR 0.08 -0.08 0.00 B
4 DEAD 0.71 28.30 0.00 B
4 DEAD_NL -0.03 0.03 0.00 B
4 DEAD_NR 0.03 -0.03 0.00 B
Page 29
4 LLRO 1.77 70.74 0.00 B
4 LLRO_NL -0.08 0.07 0.00 B
4 LLRO_NR 0.08 -0.07 0.00 B
4 WINDEND1-CASE1 5.61 -178.21 0.00 B
4 WINDEND1-CASE2 4.67 -97.59 0.00 B
4 WINDEND2-CASE1 -1.01 -160.24 0.00 B
4 WINDEND2-CASE2 -1.95 -79.62 0.00 B
4 WINDLEFT-CASE1 -2.75 -187.95 0.00 B
4 WINDLEFT-CASE2 -3.76 -107.29 0.00 B
4 WINDRIGHT-CASE1 8.08 -130.74 0.00 B
4 WINDRIGHT-CASE2 7.19 -50.18 0.00 B
6 COLL -9.48 31.40 0.00 C
6 COLL_NL -0.13 0.10 0.00 C
6 COLL_NR 0.13 -0.10 0.00 C
6 DEAD -2.98 10.82 0.00 C
6 DEAD_NL -0.05 0.04 0.00 C
6 DEAD_NR 0.05 -0.04 0.00 C
6 LLRO -7.44 27.04 0.00 C
6 LLRO_NL -0.12 0.09 0.00 C
6 LLRO_NR 0.12 -0.09 0.00 C
6 WINDEND1-CASE1 0.53 -88.90 0.00 C
6 WINDEND1-CASE2 4.18 -45.49 0.00 C
6 WINDEND2-CASE1 1.68 -123.24 0.00 C
6 WINDEND2-CASE2 5.33 -79.84 0.00 C
6 WINDLEFT-CASE1 -13.24 -57.30 0.00 C
6 WINDLEFT-CASE2 -9.69 -13.82 0.00 C
6 WINDRIGHT-CASE1 48.90 -108.10 0.00 C
6 WINDRIGHT-CASE2 52.58 -62.48 0.00 C
9 COLL 0.27 72.07 0.00 D
9 COLL_NL -0.08 -0.08 0.00 D
9 COLL_NR 0.08 0.08 0.00 D
9 DEAD -0.71 28.30 0.00 D
9 DEAD_NL -0.03 -0.03 0.00 D
9 DEAD_NR 0.03 0.03 0.00 D
9 LLRO -1.77 70.74 0.00 D
9 LLRO_NL -0.08 -0.07 0.00 D
9 LLRO_NR 0.08 0.07 0.00 D
9 WINDEND1-CASE1 1.01 -160.24 0.00 D
Page 30
9 WINDEND1-CASE2 1.95 -79.62 0.00 D
9 WINDEND2-CASE1 -5.61 -178.21 0.00 D
9 WINDEND2-CASE2 -4.67 -97.59 0.00 D
9 WINDLEFT-CASE1 -8.08 -130.74 0.00 D
9 WINDLEFT-CASE2 -7.19 -50.18 0.00 D
9 WINDRIGHT-CASE1 2.75 -187.95 0.00 D
9 WINDRIGHT-CASE2 3.76 -107.29 0.00 D
Page 31
7. CONNECTION DESIGN
7. 1. Base plate connection design for ID 1
____ _____ _____ _____
| \| _ | __| __|
| | | | __|__ |
|____/|__|__|__| |_____|
=============================================================================
BASE PLATE DESIGN FOR ID 1
=============================================================================
Standard : ACI 318M - 19
I. Information
1.1 General Information
Concrete : Compression strength f'c = 16.50 MPa
Steel Plate : Yield strength fy = 345.00 MPa
Total bolt : n = 4 pcs
Diameter : D = 20 mm
Embed depth : hef = 562 mm
Section : I 300 x 4 x 200 x 8 x 200 x 8
1.2 Tentative material list
Item Quantity/Weight Material Size
pcs/kg (mm)
---- ---- ---- ----
D20 x 660 4 pcs Class 4.6
PL-18 11.24 kg Fy=345 MPa 230x346x18
II . Reinforcement
Reinforcement Rebar and Stirrup Rebar for Tensile and Shear
Rebar Area provided : As = 2613.07 cm²
Stirrup Area provided : Asw = 2009.33 cm²
Development of standard hooks in tension
Diameter Length
mm mm
--- ---
d6 150.00
Page 32
d8 150.00
d10 150.00
d12 168.44
d14 212.26
d16 259.33
d18 309.45
d20 362.43
d22 418.13
d25 506.51
d28 600.36
d32 733.50
d35 839.04
d36 875.25
d38 949.19
d40 1025.10
Development of Stirrup hooks length
Diameter Length
mm mm
--- ---
d6 300.00
d8 300.00
d10 300.00
d12 300.00
d14 300.00
d16 300.00
d18 300.00
d20 300.00
d22 300.00
d25 300.00
d28 300.00
d32 300.00
d35 300.00
d36 300.00
d38 300.00
d40 300.00
III . Anchor Bolt Check
============================================================
1. Force :
Case : COMBO-1
Moment : M = 0.00 kN.m
Tensile : N = -67.34 kN
Shear : V = 19.65 kN
2. Tensile Strength (ACI 318-19 - 17.6.1.2)
Nsa = Ase,N x Fu = 125.66 kN
3. Concrete breakout strength of anchors in tension (ACI 318-19 - 17.6.2)
Calculate for Bolt 1 :
Bolt group effect : Yes
hef = 438.67 mm
Aco = 17318.56 cm²
Anc = 13376.00 cm²
ca,min = 500.00 mm
Ψ_ecpN = 1
Ψ_cN = 1.25
Ψ_edN = 0.7 + 0.3*c_a,min/(1.5*hef) = 0.93 ≤ 1 => Ψ_edN = 0.93
Ψ_ecN = 1/(1 + eN/(1.5*hef)) = 1.00
Nb = 10 * λ * sqrt(fc)*hef^1.5 = 373.20 kN
Ncb = (Anc/Aco) * Ψ_ecN * Ψ_edN * Ψ_cN * Ψ_ecpN * Nb = 334.35 kN
Calculate for Bolt 2 :
Bolt group effect : Yes
hef = 400.00 mm
Aco = 14400.00 cm²
Anc = 13376.00 cm²
ca,min = 500.00 mm
Ψ_ecpN = 1
Page 33
Ψ_cN = 1.25
Ψ_edN = 0.7 + 0.3*c_a,min/(1.5*hef) = 0.95 ≤ 1 => Ψ_edN = 0.95
Ψ_ecN = 1/(1 + eN/(1.5*hef)) = 1.00
Nb = 10 * λ * sqrt(fc)*hef^1.5 = 324.96 kN
Ncb = (Anc/Aco) * Ψ_ecN * Ψ_edN * Ψ_cN * Ψ_ecpN * Nb = 358.45 kN
Calculate for Bolt 3 :
Bolt group effect : Yes
hef = 438.67 mm
Aco = 17318.56 cm²
Anc = 13376.00 cm²
ca,min = 500.00 mm
Ψ_ecpN = 1
Ψ_cN = 1.25
Ψ_edN = 0.7 + 0.3*c_a,min/(1.5*hef) = 0.93 ≤ 1 => Ψ_edN = 0.93
Ψ_ecN = 1/(1 + eN/(1.5*hef)) = 1.00
Nb = 10 * λ * sqrt(fc)*hef^1.5 = 373.20 kN
Ncb = (Anc/Aco) * Ψ_ecN * Ψ_edN * Ψ_cN * Ψ_ecpN * Nb = 334.35 kN
Calculate for Bolt 4 :
Bolt group effect : Yes
hef = 372.00 mm
Aco = 12454.56 cm²
Anc = 13376.00 cm²
ca,min = 500.00 mm
Ψ_ecpN = 1
Ψ_cN = 1.25
Ψ_edN = 0.7 + 0.3*c_a,min/(1.5*hef) = 0.97 ≤ 1 => Ψ_edN = 0.97
Ψ_ecN = 1/(1 + eN/(1.5*hef)) = 1.00
Nb = 10 * λ * sqrt(fc)*hef^1.5 = 291.44 kN
Ncb = (Anc/Aco) * Ψ_ecN * Ψ_edN * Ψ_cN * Ψ_ecpN * Nb = 379.06 kN
4. Basic single anchor pullout strength (ACI 318-19 - 17.6.3.2)
Ψ = 1.00
fc = 16.50 MPa
Consider concrete crack : Yes
Npn = Ψ * 8 * Abrg * fc = 61.41 kN
5. Steel strength of anchors in shear (ACI 318-19 - 17.7.1)
Vsa = 0.6 * Ase x Futa = 75.40 kN
6. Concrete breakout strength of anchors in shear (ACI 318-19 - 17.7.2)
Take :
Ψ_ecV = 1
Ψ_cV = 1
Ψ_hV = 1
Calculate for Bolt 1 :
ca1 = 558.00 mm
hef = 438.67 mm
Vb = ((0.6*(hef/da)^0.2*sqrt(da))*λ*sqrt(fc)*ca1^1.5) = 266.43 kN
Calculate for Bolt 2 :
ca1 = 558.00 mm
hef = 400.00 mm
Vb = ((0.6*(hef/da)^0.2*sqrt(da))*λ*sqrt(fc)*ca1^1.5) = 261.56 kN
Calculate for Bolt 3 :
ca1 = 558.00 mm
hef = 438.67 mm
Vb = ((0.6*(hef/da)^0.2*sqrt(da))*λ*sqrt(fc)*ca1^1.5) = 266.43 kN
Calculate for Bolt 4 :
ca1 = 558.00 mm
hef = 372.00 mm
Vb = ((0.6*(hef/da)^0.2*sqrt(da))*λ*sqrt(fc)*ca1^1.5) = 257.79 kN
7. Concrete pryout strength of anchors in shear (ACI 318-19 - 17.7.3)
Calculate for Bolt 1 :
Ψcp = 2.00
Vcp = Ncb * Ψcp = 122.82 kN
Page 34
Calculate for Bolt 2 :
Ψcp = 2.00
Vcp = Ncb * Ψcp = 122.82 kN
Calculate for Bolt 3 :
Ψcp = 2.00
Vcp = Ncb * Ψcp = 122.82 kN
Calculate for Bolt 4 :
Ψcp = 2.00
Vcp = Ncb * Ψcp = 122.82 kN
8. Capacity Check
Take : Φ_N = 0.75
Φ_V = 0.65
Tensile : [N] = min(N) * Φ_N = 46.06 kN
Shear : [V] = min(V) * Φ_V = 49.01 kN
Tension and shear interaction : SOF = (N/[N] + V/[V])/1.2 = 0.68 (SATISFIELD)
============================================================
1. Force :
Case : COMBO-44
Moment : M = 0.00 kN.m
Tensile : N = 59.57 kN
Shear : V = 72.34 kN
2. Tensile Strength (ACI 318-19 - 17.6.1.2)
Nsa = Ase,N x Fu = 125.66 kN
3. Concrete breakout strength of anchors in tension (ACI 318-19 - 17.6.2)
Calculate for Bolt 1 :
Bolt group effect : Yes
hef = 438.67 mm
Aco = 17318.56 cm²
Anc = 13376.00 cm²
ca,min = 500.00 mm
Ψ_ecpN = 1
Ψ_cN = 1.25
Ψ_edN = 0.7 + 0.3*c_a,min/(1.5*hef) = 0.93 ≤ 1 => Ψ_edN = 0.93
Ψ_ecN = 1/(1 + eN/(1.5*hef)) = 1.00
Nb = 10 * λ * sqrt(fc)*hef^1.5 = 373.20 kN
Ncb = (Anc/Aco) * Ψ_ecN * Ψ_edN * Ψ_cN * Ψ_ecpN * Nb = 334.35 kN
Calculate for Bolt 2 :
Bolt group effect : Yes
hef = 400.00 mm
Aco = 14400.00 cm²
Anc = 13376.00 cm²
ca,min = 500.00 mm
Ψ_ecpN = 1
Ψ_cN = 1.25
Ψ_edN = 0.7 + 0.3*c_a,min/(1.5*hef) = 0.95 ≤ 1 => Ψ_edN = 0.95
Ψ_ecN = 1/(1 + eN/(1.5*hef)) = 1.00
Nb = 10 * λ * sqrt(fc)*hef^1.5 = 324.96 kN
Ncb = (Anc/Aco) * Ψ_ecN * Ψ_edN * Ψ_cN * Ψ_ecpN * Nb = 358.45 kN
Calculate for Bolt 3 :
Bolt group effect : Yes
hef = 438.67 mm
Aco = 17318.56 cm²
Anc = 13376.00 cm²
ca,min = 500.00 mm
Ψ_ecpN = 1
Ψ_cN = 1.25
Ψ_edN = 0.7 + 0.3*c_a,min/(1.5*hef) = 0.93 ≤ 1 => Ψ_edN = 0.93
Ψ_ecN = 1/(1 + eN/(1.5*hef)) = 1.00
Nb = 10 * λ * sqrt(fc)*hef^1.5 = 373.20 kN
Ncb = (Anc/Aco) * Ψ_ecN * Ψ_edN * Ψ_cN * Ψ_ecpN * Nb = 334.35 kN
Calculate for Bolt 4 :
Bolt group effect : Yes
Page 35
hef = 372.00 mm
Aco = 12454.56 cm²
Anc = 13376.00 cm²
ca,min = 500.00 mm
Ψ_ecpN = 1
Ψ_cN = 1.25
Ψ_edN = 0.7 + 0.3*c_a,min/(1.5*hef) = 0.97 ≤ 1 => Ψ_edN = 0.97
Ψ_ecN = 1/(1 + eN/(1.5*hef)) = 1.00
Nb = 10 * λ * sqrt(fc)*hef^1.5 = 291.44 kN
Ncb = (Anc/Aco) * Ψ_ecN * Ψ_edN * Ψ_cN * Ψ_ecpN * Nb = 379.06 kN
4. Basic single anchor pullout strength (ACI 318-19 - 17.6.3.2)
Ψ = 1.00
fc = 16.50 MPa
Consider concrete crack : Yes
Npn = Ψ * 8 * Abrg * fc = 61.41 kN
5. Steel strength of anchors in shear (ACI 318-19 - 17.7.1)
Vsa = 0.6 * Ase x Futa = 75.40 kN
6. Concrete breakout strength of anchors in shear (ACI 318-19 - 17.7.2)
Take :
Ψ_ecV = 1
Ψ_cV = 1
Ψ_hV = 1
Calculate for Bolt 1 :
ca1 = 558.00 mm
hef = 438.67 mm
Vb = ((0.6*(hef/da)^0.2*sqrt(da))*λ*sqrt(fc)*ca1^1.5) = 266.43 kN
Calculate for Bolt 2 :
ca1 = 558.00 mm
hef = 400.00 mm
Vb = ((0.6*(hef/da)^0.2*sqrt(da))*λ*sqrt(fc)*ca1^1.5) = 261.56 kN
Calculate for Bolt 3 :
ca1 = 558.00 mm
hef = 438.67 mm
Vb = ((0.6*(hef/da)^0.2*sqrt(da))*λ*sqrt(fc)*ca1^1.5) = 266.43 kN
Calculate for Bolt 4 :
ca1 = 558.00 mm
hef = 372.00 mm
Vb = ((0.6*(hef/da)^0.2*sqrt(da))*λ*sqrt(fc)*ca1^1.5) = 257.79 kN
7. Concrete pryout strength of anchors in shear (ACI 318-19 - 17.7.3)
Calculate for Bolt 1 :
Ψcp = 2.00
Vcp = Ncb * Ψcp = 122.82 kN
Calculate for Bolt 2 :
Ψcp = 2.00
Vcp = Ncb * Ψcp = 122.82 kN
Calculate for Bolt 3 :
Ψcp = 2.00
Vcp = Ncb * Ψcp = 122.82 kN
Calculate for Bolt 4 :
Ψcp = 2.00
Vcp = Ncb * Ψcp = 122.82 kN
8. Capacity Check
Take : Φ_N = 0.75
Φ_V = 0.65
Tensile : [N] = min(N) * Φ_N = 46.06 kN
Shear : [V] = min(V) * Φ_V = 49.01 kN
Tension and shear interaction : SOF = (N/[N] + V/[V])/1.2 = 0.90 (SATISFIELD)
============================================================
Page 36
1. Force :
Case : COMBO-39
Moment : M = 0.00 kN.m
Tensile : N = 156.78 kN
Shear : V = 9.10 kN
2. Tensile Strength (ACI 318-19 - 17.6.1.2)
Nsa = Ase,N x Fu = 125.66 kN
3. Concrete breakout strength of anchors in tension (ACI 318-19 - 17.6.2)
Calculate for Bolt 1 :
Bolt group effect : Yes
hef = 438.67 mm
Aco = 17318.56 cm²
Anc = 13376.00 cm²
ca,min = 500.00 mm
Ψ_ecpN = 1
Ψ_cN = 1.25
Ψ_edN = 0.7 + 0.3*c_a,min/(1.5*hef) = 0.93 ≤ 1 => Ψ_edN = 0.93
Ψ_ecN = 1/(1 + eN/(1.5*hef)) = 1.00
Nb = 10 * λ * sqrt(fc)*hef^1.5 = 373.20 kN
Ncb = (Anc/Aco) * Ψ_ecN * Ψ_edN * Ψ_cN * Ψ_ecpN * Nb = 334.35 kN
Calculate for Bolt 2 :
Bolt group effect : Yes
hef = 400.00 mm
Aco = 14400.00 cm²
Anc = 13376.00 cm²
ca,min = 500.00 mm
Ψ_ecpN = 1
Ψ_cN = 1.25
Ψ_edN = 0.7 + 0.3*c_a,min/(1.5*hef) = 0.95 ≤ 1 => Ψ_edN = 0.95
Ψ_ecN = 1/(1 + eN/(1.5*hef)) = 1.00
Nb = 10 * λ * sqrt(fc)*hef^1.5 = 324.96 kN
Ncb = (Anc/Aco) * Ψ_ecN * Ψ_edN * Ψ_cN * Ψ_ecpN * Nb = 358.45 kN
Calculate for Bolt 3 :
Bolt group effect : Yes
hef = 438.67 mm
Aco = 17318.56 cm²
Anc = 13376.00 cm²
ca,min = 500.00 mm
Ψ_ecpN = 1
Ψ_cN = 1.25
Ψ_edN = 0.7 + 0.3*c_a,min/(1.5*hef) = 0.93 ≤ 1 => Ψ_edN = 0.93
Ψ_ecN = 1/(1 + eN/(1.5*hef)) = 1.00
Nb = 10 * λ * sqrt(fc)*hef^1.5 = 373.20 kN
Ncb = (Anc/Aco) * Ψ_ecN * Ψ_edN * Ψ_cN * Ψ_ecpN * Nb = 334.35 kN
Calculate for Bolt 4 :
Bolt group effect : Yes
hef = 372.00 mm
Aco = 12454.56 cm²
Anc = 13376.00 cm²
ca,min = 500.00 mm
Ψ_ecpN = 1
Ψ_cN = 1.25
Ψ_edN = 0.7 + 0.3*c_a,min/(1.5*hef) = 0.97 ≤ 1 => Ψ_edN = 0.97
Ψ_ecN = 1/(1 + eN/(1.5*hef)) = 1.00
Nb = 10 * λ * sqrt(fc)*hef^1.5 = 291.44 kN
Ncb = (Anc/Aco) * Ψ_ecN * Ψ_edN * Ψ_cN * Ψ_ecpN * Nb = 379.06 kN
4. Basic single anchor pullout strength (ACI 318-19 - 17.6.3.2)
Ψ = 1.00
fc = 16.50 MPa
Consider concrete crack : Yes
Npn = Ψ * 8 * Abrg * fc = 61.41 kN
5. Steel strength of anchors in shear (ACI 318-19 - 17.7.1)
Vsa = 0.6 * Ase x Futa = 75.40 kN
6. Concrete breakout strength of anchors in shear (ACI 318-19 - 17.7.2)
Page 37
Take :
Ψ_ecV = 1
Ψ_cV = 1
Ψ_hV = 1
Calculate for Bolt 1 :
ca1 = 558.00 mm
hef = 438.67 mm
Vb = ((0.6*(hef/da)^0.2*sqrt(da))*λ*sqrt(fc)*ca1^1.5) = 266.43 kN
Calculate for Bolt 2 :
ca1 = 558.00 mm
hef = 400.00 mm
Vb = ((0.6*(hef/da)^0.2*sqrt(da))*λ*sqrt(fc)*ca1^1.5) = 261.56 kN
Calculate for Bolt 3 :
ca1 = 558.00 mm
hef = 438.67 mm
Vb = ((0.6*(hef/da)^0.2*sqrt(da))*λ*sqrt(fc)*ca1^1.5) = 266.43 kN
Calculate for Bolt 4 :
ca1 = 558.00 mm
hef = 372.00 mm
Vb = ((0.6*(hef/da)^0.2*sqrt(da))*λ*sqrt(fc)*ca1^1.5) = 257.79 kN
7. Concrete pryout strength of anchors in shear (ACI 318-19 - 17.7.3)
Calculate for Bolt 1 :
Ψcp = 2.00
Vcp = Ncb * Ψcp = 122.82 kN
Calculate for Bolt 2 :
Ψcp = 2.00
Vcp = Ncb * Ψcp = 122.82 kN
Calculate for Bolt 3 :
Ψcp = 2.00
Vcp = Ncb * Ψcp = 122.82 kN
Calculate for Bolt 4 :
Ψcp = 2.00
Vcp = Ncb * Ψcp = 122.82 kN
8. Capacity Check
Take : Φ_N = 0.75
Φ_V = 0.65
Tensile : [N] = min(N) * Φ_N = 46.06 kN
Shear : [V] = min(V) * Φ_V = 49.01 kN
Tension and shear interaction : SOF = (N/[N] + V/[V])/1.2 = 0.64 (SATISFIELD)
============================================================
1. Force :
Case : COMBO-4
Moment : M = 0.00 kN.m
Tensile : N = -111.18 kN
Shear : V = 32.29 kN
2. Tensile Strength (ACI 318-19 - 17.6.1.2)
Nsa = Ase,N x Fu = 125.66 kN
3. Concrete breakout strength of anchors in tension (ACI 318-19 - 17.6.2)
Calculate for Bolt 1 :
Bolt group effect : Yes
hef = 438.67 mm
Aco = 17318.56 cm²
Anc = 13376.00 cm²
ca,min = 500.00 mm
Ψ_ecpN = 1
Ψ_cN = 1.25
Ψ_edN = 0.7 + 0.3*c_a,min/(1.5*hef) = 0.93 ≤ 1 => Ψ_edN = 0.93
Ψ_ecN = 1/(1 + eN/(1.5*hef)) = 1.00
Page 38
Nb = 10 * λ * sqrt(fc)*hef^1.5 = 373.20 kN
Ncb = (Anc/Aco) * Ψ_ecN * Ψ_edN * Ψ_cN * Ψ_ecpN * Nb = 334.35 kN
Calculate for Bolt 2 :
Bolt group effect : Yes
hef = 400.00 mm
Aco = 14400.00 cm²
Anc = 13376.00 cm²
ca,min = 500.00 mm
Ψ_ecpN = 1
Ψ_cN = 1.25
Ψ_edN = 0.7 + 0.3*c_a,min/(1.5*hef) = 0.95 ≤ 1 => Ψ_edN = 0.95
Ψ_ecN = 1/(1 + eN/(1.5*hef)) = 1.00
Nb = 10 * λ * sqrt(fc)*hef^1.5 = 324.96 kN
Ncb = (Anc/Aco) * Ψ_ecN * Ψ_edN * Ψ_cN * Ψ_ecpN * Nb = 358.45 kN
Calculate for Bolt 3 :
Bolt group effect : Yes
hef = 438.67 mm
Aco = 17318.56 cm²
Anc = 13376.00 cm²
ca,min = 500.00 mm
Ψ_ecpN = 1
Ψ_cN = 1.25
Ψ_edN = 0.7 + 0.3*c_a,min/(1.5*hef) = 0.93 ≤ 1 => Ψ_edN = 0.93
Ψ_ecN = 1/(1 + eN/(1.5*hef)) = 1.00
Nb = 10 * λ * sqrt(fc)*hef^1.5 = 373.20 kN
Ncb = (Anc/Aco) * Ψ_ecN * Ψ_edN * Ψ_cN * Ψ_ecpN * Nb = 334.35 kN
Calculate for Bolt 4 :
Bolt group effect : Yes
hef = 372.00 mm
Aco = 12454.56 cm²
Anc = 13376.00 cm²
ca,min = 500.00 mm
Ψ_ecpN = 1
Ψ_cN = 1.25
Ψ_edN = 0.7 + 0.3*c_a,min/(1.5*hef) = 0.97 ≤ 1 => Ψ_edN = 0.97
Ψ_ecN = 1/(1 + eN/(1.5*hef)) = 1.00
Nb = 10 * λ * sqrt(fc)*hef^1.5 = 291.44 kN
Ncb = (Anc/Aco) * Ψ_ecN * Ψ_edN * Ψ_cN * Ψ_ecpN * Nb = 379.06 kN
4. Basic single anchor pullout strength (ACI 318-19 - 17.6.3.2)
Ψ = 1.00
fc = 16.50 MPa
Consider concrete crack : Yes
Npn = Ψ * 8 * Abrg * fc = 61.41 kN
5. Steel strength of anchors in shear (ACI 318-19 - 17.7.1)
Vsa = 0.6 * Ase x Futa = 75.40 kN
6. Concrete breakout strength of anchors in shear (ACI 318-19 - 17.7.2)
Take :
Ψ_ecV = 1
Ψ_cV = 1
Ψ_hV = 1
Calculate for Bolt 1 :
ca1 = 558.00 mm
hef = 438.67 mm
Vb = ((0.6*(hef/da)^0.2*sqrt(da))*λ*sqrt(fc)*ca1^1.5) = 266.43 kN
Calculate for Bolt 2 :
ca1 = 558.00 mm
hef = 400.00 mm
Vb = ((0.6*(hef/da)^0.2*sqrt(da))*λ*sqrt(fc)*ca1^1.5) = 261.56 kN
Calculate for Bolt 3 :
ca1 = 558.00 mm
hef = 438.67 mm
Vb = ((0.6*(hef/da)^0.2*sqrt(da))*λ*sqrt(fc)*ca1^1.5) = 266.43 kN
Calculate for Bolt 4 :
Page 39
ca1 = 558.00 mm
hef = 372.00 mm
Vb = ((0.6*(hef/da)^0.2*sqrt(da))*λ*sqrt(fc)*ca1^1.5) = 257.79 kN
7. Concrete pryout strength of anchors in shear (ACI 318-19 - 17.7.3)
Calculate for Bolt 1 :
Ψcp = 2.00
Vcp = Ncb * Ψcp = 122.82 kN
Calculate for Bolt 2 :
Ψcp = 2.00
Vcp = Ncb * Ψcp = 122.82 kN
Calculate for Bolt 3 :
Ψcp = 2.00
Vcp = Ncb * Ψcp = 122.82 kN
Calculate for Bolt 4 :
Ψcp = 2.00
Vcp = Ncb * Ψcp = 122.82 kN
8. Capacity Check
Take : Φ_N = 0.75
Φ_V = 0.65
Tensile : [N] = min(N) * Φ_N = 46.06 kN
Shear : [V] = min(V) * Φ_V = 49.01 kN
Tension and shear interaction : SOF = (N/[N] + V/[V])/1.2 = 0.73 (SATISFIELD)
IV - Steel Plate Checking
1. Force :
Case : COMBO-3
Moment : 0.00 kN.m
Axial : 97.99 kN
2. Checking
Method : Direct Strength Method
Require. for thk. : 14.87 mm
Plate stress max : 235.50 MPa
Allowable Stress : 345.00 MPa
D/C Ratio : 0.68
Concrete stress max : 3.39 MPa
Allowable Stress : 14.03 MPa
D/C Ratio : 0.24
Tension Bolt Reaction : 33.00 kN
D/C Ratio : 0.26
Interaction Ratio : 0.68
V - Welding Checking
1. Force :
Case : COMBO-1
Moment : M = 0.00 kN.m
Shear : V = 41.53 kN
Axial : N = 82.85 kN
2. Checking
Thickness of weld : hw = 8.00 mm
Effective thickness : hw_eff = 5.60 mm
Area : Aw = 64.51 cm²
Moment of inertia : Ix = 8224.45 cm^4
Stress in weld : sqrt(σ² + τ²) = 27.03 MPa
D/C ratio : r = 0.16
Page 40
7. 2. Knee connection design between two elements 1-2
____ _____ _____ _____
| \| _ | __| __|
| | | | __|__ |
|____/|__|__|__| |_____|
=============================================================================
KNEE CONNECTION DESIGN FOR ID 1-2
=============================================================================
Standard : AISC
I- Information
1.1 General Information
Steel Plate : Yield strength fy = 345.00 MPa
Total bolt : n = 10 pcs
Diameter : D = 22 mm
1.2 Tentative material list
Item Quantity/Weight Material Size
pcs/kg (mm)
---- ---- ---- ----
M22 10 pcs Class 8.8
PL-28 72.40 kg Fy=345 MPa 230x716x28
PL-4 0.90 kg Fy=345 MPa
PL-8 16.70 kg Fy=345 MPa
II - Steel Plate Checking For Axial and Moment
1. Force
Case : COMBO-10
Moment : M = 231.84 kN.m
Axial : N = 83.31 kN
Case for shear : COMBO-43
2. Checking
Method : Direct Strength Method
Plate stress max : 138.58 MPa
Allowable Stress : 345.00 MPa
Page 41
Φ : 0.50
D/C Ratio : 0.20
Interaction Ratio : 0.96
D/C Ratio for Shear : 0.06
III - Bolt Checking
Case : COMBO-43
D/C Ratio of Tensile Bolt : 0.83
D/C Ratio of Shear Bolt : 0.71
IV - Knee Checking
1. Force
Option : Using partially depth stiffener
Case : COMBO-43
Moment : M = 83.31 kN.m
Axial : N = 235.79 kN
Depth : h = 700.00 mm
Shear : Vu = |M/h + N/2| = 236.91 kN
2. Checking
Because h/tw = 70.00 ≤ 1.37*sqrt(kv*Es/Fy) = 110.83
Cv = 1.1*sqrt(kv*Es/Fy)/(h/tw) = 1.27
Because h/tw = 70.00 ≤ 1.1*sqrt(kv*Es/Fy) = 88.99
=> Vn = 0.6*h*tw*Fy = 1449.00 kN
D/C Ratio : r = 0.16
IV - Weld Checking
1. Force :
Case : COMBO-1
Moment : M = 99.22 kN.m
Shear : V = -50.80 kN
Axial : N = 174.06 kN
2. Checking
Thickness of weld : hw = 6.00 mm
Effective thickness : hw_eff = 4.20 mm
Area : Aw = 81.90 cm²
Moment of inertia : Ix = 32242.84 cm^4
Stress in weld : sqrt(σ² + τ²) = 132.35 MPa
D/C ratio : r = 0.91
Page 42
7. 3. Knee connection design between two elements 1m-2m
____ _____ _____ _____
| \| _ | __| __|
| | | | __|__ |
|____/|__|__|__| |_____|
=============================================================================
KNEE CONNECTION DESIGN FOR ID 1M-2M
=============================================================================
Standard : AISC
I- Information
1.1 General Information
Steel Plate : Yield strength fy = 345.00 MPa
Total bolt : n = 10 pcs
Diameter : D = 22 mm
1.2 Tentative material list
Item Quantity/Weight Material Size
pcs/kg (mm)
---- ---- ---- ----
M22 10 pcs Class 8.8
PL-28 72.40 kg Fy=345 MPa 230x716x28
PL-4 0.90 kg Fy=345 MPa
PL-8 16.70 kg Fy=345 MPa
II - Steel Plate Checking For Axial and Moment
1. Force
Case : COMBO-10
Moment : M = 231.84 kN.m
Axial : N = 83.31 kN
Case for shear : COMBO-53
2. Checking
Method : Direct Strength Method
Plate stress max : 138.58 MPa
Allowable Stress : 345.00 MPa
Page 43
Φ : 0.50
D/C Ratio : 0.20
Interaction Ratio : 0.96
D/C Ratio for Shear : 0.06
III - Bolt Checking
Case : COMBO-53
D/C Ratio of Tensile Bolt : 0.83
D/C Ratio of Shear Bolt : 0.71
IV - Knee Checking
1. Force
Option : Using partially depth stiffener
Case : COMBO-53
Moment : M = 83.31 kN.m
Axial : N = 235.79 kN
Depth : h = 700.00 mm
Shear : Vu = |M/h + N/2| = 236.91 kN
2. Checking
Because h/tw = 70.00 ≤ 1.37*sqrt(kv*Es/Fy) = 110.83
Cv = 1.1*sqrt(kv*Es/Fy)/(h/tw) = 1.27
Because h/tw = 70.00 ≤ 1.1*sqrt(kv*Es/Fy) = 88.99
=> Vn = 0.6*h*tw*Fy = 1449.00 kN
D/C Ratio : r = 0.16
IV - Weld Checking
1. Force :
Case : COMBO-1
Moment : M = 99.22 kN.m
Shear : V = -50.80 kN
Axial : N = 174.06 kN
2. Checking
Thickness of weld : hw = 6.00 mm
Effective thickness : hw_eff = 4.20 mm
Area : Aw = 81.90 cm²
Moment of inertia : Ix = 32242.84 cm^4
Stress in weld : sqrt(σ² + τ²) = 132.35 MPa
D/C ratio : r = 0.91
Page 44
7. 4. Cape plate connection design between two elements 2-3
____ _____ _____ _____
| \| _ | __| __|
| | | | __|__ |
|____/|__|__|__| |_____|
=============================================================================
CAP PLATE CONNECTION DESIGN FOR ID 2-3
=============================================================================
Standard : AISC
I- Information
1.1 General Information
Steel Plate : Yield strength fy = 345.00 MPa
Total bolt : n = 10 pcs
Diameter : D = 33 mm
1.2 Tentative material list
Item Quantity/Weight Material Size
pcs/kg (mm)
---- ---- ---- ----
M33 10 pcs Class 8.8
PL-38 92.30 kg Fy=345 MPa 200x773.568x38
PL-6 8.92 kg Fy=345 MPa
II - Steel Plate Checking For Axial and Moment
1. Force
Case : COMBO-1
Moment : M = -19.90 kN.m
Axial : N = -330.08 kN
Case for shear : COMBO-3
2. Checking
Method : Direct Strength Method
Plate stress max : 177.96 MPa
Allowable Stress : 345.00 MPa
Φ : 0.50
Page 45
D/C Ratio : 0.26
Interaction Ratio : 0.99
D/C Ratio for Shear : 0.01
III - Bolt Checking
Case : COMBO-3
D/C Ratio of Tensile Bolt : 0.97
D/C Ratio of Shear Bolt : 0.11
IV - Stiffener Checking
Using diagonal stiffener to increase shear capacity
1. Force
Compression Case : COMBO-3
Compression Force : Δ_F = -9.95 kN
Tensile Case : COMBO-47
Tensile Force : Δ_F = 37.95 kN
2. Checking
Length of stiff : Ls = 310.00 mm
Width of stiff : bs = 138.00 mm
Thick of stiff : ts = 6.00 mm
Stiff is calculated as steel column with effective length 0.75Ls = 232.50 mm
Compression Capacity : [Pnc] = 76.45 kN
Tensile Capacity : [Pnt] = 285.66 kN
D/C Ratio : r = 0.13
IV - Welding Checking
1. Force :
Case : COMBO-1
Moment : M = -330.08 kN.m
Shear : V = 81.48 kN
Axial : N = -19.90 kN
2. Checking
Thickness of weld : hw = 16.00 mm
Effective thickness : hw_eff = 11.20 mm
Area : Aw = 229.60 cm²
Moment of inertia : Ix = 99072.75 cm^4
Stress in weld : sqrt(σ² + τ²) = 129.38 MPa
D/C ratio : r = 0.78
Page 46
7. 5. Cape plate connection design between two elements 2m-3m
____ _____ _____ _____
| \| _ | __| __|
| | | | __|__ |
|____/|__|__|__| |_____|
=============================================================================
CAP PLATE CONNECTION DESIGN FOR ID 2M-3M
=============================================================================
Standard : AISC
I- Information
1.1 General Information
Steel Plate : Yield strength fy = 345.00 MPa
Total bolt : n = 10 pcs
Diameter : D = 33 mm
1.2 Tentative material list
Item Quantity/Weight Material Size
pcs/kg (mm)
---- ---- ---- ----
M33 10 pcs Class 8.8
PL-38 92.30 kg Fy=345 MPa 200x773.568x38
PL-6 8.92 kg Fy=345 MPa
II - Steel Plate Checking For Axial and Moment
1. Force
Case : COMBO-3
Moment : M = 19.90 kN.m
Axial : N = 330.08 kN
Case for shear : COMBO-4
2. Checking
Method : Direct Strength Method
Plate stress max : 162.71 MPa
Allowable Stress : 345.00 MPa
Φ : 0.50
Page 47
D/C Ratio : 0.24
Interaction Ratio : 0.92
D/C Ratio for Shear : 0.01
III - Bolt Checking
Case : COMBO-4
D/C Ratio of Tensile Bolt : 0.88
D/C Ratio of Shear Bolt : 0.11
IV - Stiffener Checking
Using diagonal stiffener to increase shear capacity
1. Force
Compression Case : COMBO-41
Compression Force : Δ_F = -37.95 kN
Tensile Case : COMBO-4
Tensile Force : Δ_F = 9.95 kN
2. Checking
Length of stiff : Ls = 310.00 mm
Width of stiff : bs = 138.00 mm
Thick of stiff : ts = 6.00 mm
Stiff is calculated as steel column with effective length 0.75Ls = 232.50 mm
Compression Capacity : [Pnc] = 76.45 kN
Tensile Capacity : [Pnt] = 285.66 kN
D/C Ratio : r = 0.50
IV - Welding Checking
1. Force :
Case : COMBO-1
Moment : M = 330.08 kN.m
Shear : V = 81.48 kN
Axial : N = 19.90 kN
2. Checking
Thickness of weld : hw = 16.00 mm
Effective thickness : hw_eff = 11.20 mm
Area : Aw = 229.60 cm²
Moment of inertia : Ix = 99072.75 cm^4
Stress in weld : sqrt(σ² + τ²) = 129.38 MPa
D/C ratio : r = 0.78
Page 48
7. 6. End plate connection design for ID between two segments 2
____ _____ _____ _____
| \| _ | __| __|
| | | | __|__ |
|____/|__|__|__| |_____|
=============================================================================
END PLATE CONNECTION DESIGN FOR ID 2 AT SEGMENT 1-2
=============================================================================
Standard : AISC
I. Information
1.1 General Information
Steel Plate : Yield strength fy = 400.00 MPa
Total bolt : n = 8 pcs
Diameter : D = 16 mm
1.2 Tentative material list
Item Quantity/Weight Material Size
pcs/kg (mm)
---- ---- ---- ----
M16 8 pcs Class 8.8
PL-10 0.70 kg Fy=400 MPa
PL-20 41.16 kg Fy=400 MPa 230x570x20
PL-4 1.60 kg Fy=400 MPa
I - Steel Plate Checking For Axial and Moment
1. Force
Case : COMBO-1
Moment : M = 102.77 kN.m
Axial : N = -21.36 kN
Case for shear : COMBO-43
2. Checking
Method : Direct Strength Method
Plate stress max : 204.64 MPa
Allowable Stress : 400.00 MPa
Φ : 0.50
Page 49
D/C Ratio : 0.26
Interaction Ratio : 0.92
D/C Ratio for Shear : 0.01
II - Bolt Checking
Case : COMBO-43
D/C Ratio of Tensile Bolt : 0.97
D/C Ratio of Shear Bolt : 0.19
III - Welding Checking
1. Force :
Case : COMBO-1
Moment : M = 66.42 kN.m
Shear : V = 15.15 kN
Axial : N = -135.30 kN
2. Checking
Thickness of weld : hw = 6.00 mm
Effective thickness : hw_eff = 4.20 mm
Area : Aw = 69.38 cm²
Moment of inertia : Ix = 20278.83 cm^4
Stress in weld : sqrt(σ² + τ²) = 113.01 MPa
D/C ratio : r = 0.72
Page 50
7. 7. End plate connection design for ID between two segments 2
____ _____ _____ _____
| \| _ | __| __|
| | | | __|__ |
|____/|__|__|__| |_____|
=============================================================================
END PLATE CONNECTION DESIGN FOR ID 2 AT SEGMENT 2-3
=============================================================================
Standard : AISC
I. Information
1.1 General Information
Steel Plate : Yield strength fy = 400.00 MPa
Total bolt : n = 8 pcs
Diameter : D = 16 mm
1.2 Tentative material list
Item Quantity/Weight Material Size
pcs/kg (mm)
---- ---- ---- ----
M16 8 pcs Class 8.8
PL-20 37.56 kg Fy=400 MPa 230x520x20
PL-5 2.00 kg Fy=400 MPa
PL-8 0.60 kg Fy=400 MPa
I - Steel Plate Checking For Axial and Moment
1. Force
Case : COMBO-1
Moment : M = -47.34 kN.m
Axial : N = 68.28 kN
Case for shear : COMBO-3
2. Checking
Method : Direct Strength Method
Plate stress max : 147.83 MPa
Allowable Stress : 400.00 MPa
Φ : 0.50
Page 51
D/C Ratio : 0.18
Interaction Ratio : 0.89
D/C Ratio for Shear : 0.02
II - Bolt Checking
Case : COMBO-3
D/C Ratio of Tensile Bolt : 0.87
D/C Ratio of Shear Bolt : 0.27
III - Welding Checking
1. Force :
Case : COMBO-1
Moment : M = 68.28 kN.m
Shear : V = -32.73 kN
Axial : N = -47.34 kN
2. Checking
Thickness of weld : hw = 6.00 mm
Effective thickness : hw_eff = 4.20 mm
Area : Aw = 65.10 cm²
Moment of inertia : Ix = 16704.53 cm^4
Stress in weld : sqrt(σ² + τ²) = 114.36 MPa
D/C ratio : r = 0.71
Page 52
7. 8. End plate connection design for ID between two segments 4
____ _____ _____ _____
| \| _ | __| __|
| | | | __|__ |
|____/|__|__|__| |_____|
=============================================================================
END PLATE CONNECTION DESIGN FOR ID 4 AT SEGMENT 1-2
=============================================================================
Standard : AISC
I. Information
1.1 General Information
Steel Plate : Yield strength fy = 400.00 MPa
Total bolt : n = 8 pcs
Diameter : D = 30 mm
1.2 Tentative material list
Item Quantity/Weight Material Size
pcs/kg (mm)
---- ---- ---- ----
M30 8 pcs Class 8.8
PL-10 0.70 kg Fy=400 MPa
PL-34 39.28 kg Fy=400 MPa 230x320x34
PL-4 0.80 kg Fy=400 MPa
I - Steel Plate Checking For Axial and Moment
1. Force
Case : COMBO-10
Moment : M = -2.34 kN.m
Axial : N = 79.44 kN
Case for shear : COMBO-3
2. Checking
Method : Direct Strength Method
Plate stress max : 552.23 MPa
Allowable Stress : 400.00 MPa
Φ : 0.50
D/C Ratio : 0.69
Page 53
Interaction Ratio : 0.93
D/C Ratio for Shear : 0.01
II - Bolt Checking
Case : COMBO-3
D/C Ratio of Tensile Bolt : 0.85
D/C Ratio of Shear Bolt : 0.08
III - Welding Checking
1. Force :
Case : COMBO-1
Moment : M = 79.44 kN.m
Shear : V = 12.17 kN
Axial : N = -2.34 kN
2. Checking
Thickness of weld : hw = 8.86 mm
Effective thickness : hw_eff = 6.20 mm
Area : Aw = 71.45 cm²
Moment of inertia : Ix = 9182.57 cm^4
Stress in weld : sqrt(σ² + τ²) = 138.63 MPa
D/C ratio : r = 0.84
Page 54
Page 55
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