Applications of Geographic Information

Systems in Social Media

Seminar Report Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of

Bachelor of Engineering
in
Computer Science and Engineering

Submitted by
Ghanshyam Singh
(Roll No. 21UCSE4012)

Under the Supervision of

Mr. Shubham Mathur

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

Faculty of Engineering and Architecture
MBM University, Jodhpur
January, 2023
 Department of Computer Science & Engineering
Faculty of Engineering & Architecture, MBM University
Ratanada, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India –342011

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the work contained in this report entitled “Applications of
Geographic Information Systems in Social Media” is submitted by Mr. Ghanshyam
Singh (Roll. No: 21USE4012) to the Department of Computer Science &
Engineering, MBM University, Jodhpur, for the partial fulfilment of the requirements
for the degree of Bachelor of Engineering in Computer Science and Engineering.

He has carried out this work under my supervision. This work has not been submitted
else-where for the award of any other degree or diploma.

The project work in my opinion, has reached the standard fulfilling of the
requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Engineering in Computer Science and
Engineering in accordance with the regulations of the Institute.

Mr. Shubham Mathur

Guest Faculty
(Supervisor)
Dept. of Computer Science & Engg.

Dr. Shravan Ram

(Head)
Dept. of Computer Science & Engg.
 DECLARATION

I, Ghanshyam Singh, hereby declare that this seminar/project titled “Applications of

Geographic Information Systems in Social Media” is a record of original work
done by me under the supervision and guidance of Shubham Mathur.

I, further certify that this work has not formed the basis for the award of the
Degree/Diploma/Associateship/Fellowship or similar recognition to any candidate of
any university and no part of this report is reproduced as it is from any other source
without appropriate reference and permission.

(Ghanshyam Singh)
7th Semester, CSE
Enroll. – 20R/43577
Roll No. - 20UCSE4012
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I wish to extend my sincere gratitude to my seminar guide Mr. Shubham Mathur sir,
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, for his valuable
guidance and encouragement which has been absolutely helpful in successful
completion of this seminar.
I am indebted to Professor Mr. Sharvan Balach, Head, Dept. of CSE for his valuable
support.
Lastly, I would like to thank all those who have provided their constant support and
valuable time, it is due to their guidance that I have successfully completed my
seminar report on “Applications of Geographic Information Systems in Social
Media”.
 ABSTRACT

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) provide visual map-based analysis and

reporting information implemented in map layers. Geographic information systems
evolve by incorporating new and enhanced means of analysing and presenting
location-based information. In this report, we will study about the History and
Evolution of Geographic Information Systems and its applications in social media.

This report delves into the profound contributions of GIS in decoding spatial
configurations and perceptions within the dynamic landscape of social media.
Evolving from its foundational goals of acquiring geographic information, studying
geo-objects and their relationships, and exploring advanced geographic rules, GIS
emerges as a dynamic force, revealing insights into the interplay between spatial data
and online social interactions.

Reassessing the core functions of GIS—data creation, data management, and data
analysis and visualization—in the context of social media, this report highlights GIS
as a computer-based system adept at displaying, processing, and storing spatial data
within the intricate web of online social networks. GIS transforms from a tool for
understanding physical landscapes to a key instrument for unravelling the virtual
landscapes of interconnected digital communities.

This seminar report explores the ethical considerations in utilizing geospatial

information within the intersection of GIS and social media. Privacy, data security,
and ethical dimensions of spatial data use online are critically analysed, offering a
holistic view of challenges and opportunities.

In conclusion, the report serves as a comprehensive guide to GIS applications in social

media, showcasing its versatility from understanding user behaviour to crisis
management. GIS emerges as an indispensable tool, shaping our perception and
engagement with the spatial dimensions of our interconnected digital world.
Contents

1. Introduction 1

1.1. Geographic Information Science.……… …………………………… 2

1.2. Data Types ……………….…………………………………………. 3

1.3. Evolution ……………………………………………………………... 3

1.4. Types of GIS …………………………………………………………. 4

2. History 6

3. Functions and Components of GIS 8

3.1. Function of GIS ………………...……… …………………………… 8

3.2. Components of GIS …………………………………………………... 11

4. Real-world Applications of GIS in social media 13

4.1. Location Based advertising…………………………………………… 13

4.2. Crisis Mapping during Emergencies……………………………….…. 13

4.3. Sentiment Analysis for Brand Management…………………………... 14

4.4. Optimization of Services in Ride-Sharing and Food Delivery Apps…... 14

4.5. Urban Planning and Development……………………………………… 14

4.6. Community Engagement and Event Planning………………………… 15

5. Ethical Regards 16

5.1. Privacy Concerns………………………………………………………. 16

5.2. Data Security…………………………………………………………… 16

5.3. Responsible Use of Geospatial Information…………………………… 17

5.4. Bias and Fairness………………………………………………………. 17

 5.5. Community Engagement……………………………………………... 17

5.6. Education and Awareness……………………………………………. 18

6. Conclusion 19

References……………………………………………………………………... 21