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FDA CDER Genomics pharmacogenomics@fda.hhs.gov (mailto:pharmacogenomics@fda.hhs.gov)
Division of Translational and Precision Medicine (DTPM) (/about-fda/center-drug-evaluation-and-research-cder/division-
translational-and-precision-medicine-dtpm)
Pharmacogenomics can play an important role in identifying responders and non-responders to medications, avoiding adverse events,
and optimizing drug dose. Drug labeling may contain information on genomic biomarkers and can describe:
Genotype-specific dosing
The table below lists therapeutic products from Drugs@FDA (https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/daf/index.cfm) with
pharmacogenomic information found in the drug labeling. The labeling for some, but not all, of the products includes specific actions to
be taken based on the biomarker information. Pharmacogenomic information can appear in different sections of the labeling depending
on the actions. For more information, please refer to the appropriate labeling guidance.
Biomarkers in the table include but are not limited to germline or somatic gene variants (polymorphisms, mutations), functional
deficiencies with a genetic etiology, gene expression differences, and chromosomal abnormalities; selected protein biomarkers that are
used to select treatments for patients are also included.
This table does not include non-human genetic biomarkers (e.g., microbial variants that influence sensitivity to antibiotics), biomarkers
that are used solely for diagnostic purposes (e.g., for genetic diseases) unless they are linked to drug activity or used to identify a specific
subset in whom prescribing information differs, or biomarkers that are related to a drug other than the referenced drug (e.g., influences
the effect of the referenced drug as a perpetrator of an interaction with another drug). For drugs that are available in multiple dosage
forms, salts, or combinations, a single representative product is listed. In the case of combination products, the single agent associated
with the biomarker is listed unless the agent is only approved as a combination product, in which case all agents are listed.
Download detailed version of the Table of Pharmacogenomic Biomarkers in Drug Labeling with Labeling Text
(/media/124784/download?attachment) (PDF - 3.83 MB)
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Ascorbic Acid, PEG-3350, Potassium Chloride, Sodium Gastroenterology G6PD Warnings and
Ascorbate, Sodium Chloride, and Sodium Sulfate Precautions, Adverse
(http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/daf/index.cfm? Reactions
event=overview.process&varApplNo=021881)
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Dasabuvir, Ombitasvir, Paritaprevir, and Ritonavir Infectious Diseases IFNL3 Clinical Studies
(http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/daf/index.cfm? (IL28B)
event=overview.process&varApplNo=206619)
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Glycerol Phenylbutyrate (1) Inborn Errors of ASS1, CPS1, OTC Indications and Usage,
(http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/daf/index.cfm? Metabolism (Urea Cycle Adverse Reactions,
event=overview.process&varApplNo=203284) Disorders) Clinical Studies
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Sodium Phenylbutyrate Inborn Errors of ASS1, CPS1, OTC Indications and Usage,
(http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/daf/index.cfm? Metabolism (Urea Cycle Dosage and
event=overview.process&varApplNo=020572) Disorders) Administration, Adverse
Reactions, Clinical
Pharmacology
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