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Contents
1 FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.1 FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1. FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
NARAYAN CHANGDER
1.1 FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
1. Goodwill WILL BE INCLUDED A. Customer
A. PERSONAL ACCOUNT B. Business Owner
B. NOMINAL ACCOUNT C. Manager
C. REAL ACCOUNT D. Promoter
D. NONE OF THE ABOVE
4. Types of Accounts?
2. Which of the following is one of the possi- A. Personal
ble nonrecurring items that must be shown
in a separate line item BELOW the Income B. Real
from Continuing Operations subtotal in the C. Nominal
income statement?
D. All the above
A. A. Gains and losses from the sale of
fixed assets 5. It is a measurement of financial position of
B. B. Discounted operations the company.
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. A
1.1 FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING 3
16. Records revenue when it is earned and 22. Financial reports that summarize the finan-
matches expenses against the revenue cial condition and operations of a business
they generate, even if cash is not received.
A. financial statements
A. Accrual accounting B. ethics
B. Depreciation C. withdrawals
C. Net Income D. equities
D. GAAP
NARAYAN CHANGDER
23. where is depreciation recorded
17. The best interpretation of the word credit A. current asset
is the
B. current liability
A. offset side of an account.
C. not a current asset
B. increase side of an account.
D. OE
C. right side of an account.
24. An AllIn company purchases goods on
D. decrease side of an account.
credit. What are the two moving accounts
18. Which side does Receipts from debtors be- A. Clients/stocks
long? B. Purchase of goods/operating suppli-
A. Debit ers
B. Credit C. Achat marchandises/clients
D. Achat marchandises/banque
19. Oracle Corporation reports information
about pending lawsuits in the notes to its 25. A debit to an asset account indicates
financial statements.
A. an increase in the asset
A. Revenue Recognition
B. an increase in liability
B. Matching
C. a credit was made to a liability account
C. Full Disclosure
D. a credit was made to a liability account
D. Historical Cost
26. The following figures have been taken
20. The balance sheet is a snapshot of the or- from the accounts of a manufacturing orga-
ganization at a point in time. nization:$Cost of raw materials used 90
000Direct wages 50 000Indirect wages
A. True
30 000Direct expenses 40 000Indirect ex-
B. False penses 20 000 Which of the following fig-
ures represents the manufacturers’ prime
21. Cash discount is classified into cost?
A. 4 A. $230 000
B. 3 B. $180 000
C. 2 C. $140 000
D. 1 D. $90 000
17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C
1.1 FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING 5
27. The main purpose of cost Accounting is to B. Cash basis accounting records trans-
actions only when cash is exchanged,
while accrual basis accounting records
32. n/30
29. sale of finished goods will be recorded in
A. 2 days for 10% discount, or total is due
A. trading account debit side
in 30 days
B. profit and loss account debit side
B. 2% discount in 10 days, or total is due
C. profit and loss account credit side in 30 days
D. trading account credit side C. $2 off in 10 days, or total is due in 30
days
30. Which account increases equity?
D. None of the above
35. the records daily transactions of a busi- D. Complex means Challenging to sur-
ness in the order in which they occur vive and do well in a complex environ-
A. journal ment, characterized by conflicting pres-
sures from different groups in their inter-
B. ledger ests in financial reporting
C. account E. all answers are wrong
D. trial balance
40. Under hire purchase the buyer has the op-
NARAYAN CHANGDER
36. Which of the following statements is cor- tion to return the goods
rect? A. True
A. The process of recording a transaction B. False
in a journal is called posting.
B. A group of accounts for a business en- 41. The method of depreciation assumes
tity is called a Journal. that the non current asset is used EVENLY
throughout its useful life
C. A listing of all the accounts in a ledger
is called a chart of accounts. A. Reducing Balance Method
36. C 37. A 38. C 39. A 39. B 39. C 39. D 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. B
1.1 FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING 7
45. The contract of insurance is a contract of 51. The money owed to a company for services
guarantee. rendered or goods purchased by customers
on credit.
46. B 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. A 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. D
1.1 FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING 8
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. perpetual
B. SEBI
D. average
C. ROC
57. a list of assets, liabilities and owners eq- D. MCA
uity of a business enterprise as of a spe-
cific date is 62. The differences between credit sales and
installment sales are, except
A. income statement
A. Difference in maturity period, if credit
B. cash flow statement sales period is 30-60 days
C. balance sheet B. Differences in repayment methods, if
D. profit and loss account credit sales are paid immediately (not
paid regularly)
58. Short-term debt investments must be C. The difference in the agreement con-
readily marketable and expected to be tract, if there is a promise of installment
sold within: sales.
A. 3 months from the date of purchase. D. Differences in ownership rights, if the
B. the next year or operating cycle, installment sale of goods has become
whichever is shorter. property rights.
C. the next year or operating cycle, 63. To have a debit, you must always have a
whichever is longer. credit
D. the operating cycle. A. True
59. The CPA firm auditing Mason Street B. False
Recording Studios found that total stock- 64. The Adequate Disclosure accounting con-
holders’ equity was understated and lia- cept is applied when financial statements
bilities were overstated. Which of the fol- contain all information necessary to under-
lowing errors could have been the cause? stand a business’s financial condition.
A. Making the adjustment entry for depre- A. True
ciation expense twice.
B. False
B. Failure to record interest accrued on a
note payable. 65. The cash account shows a balance of $85,
000 before reconciliation. The bank state-
C. Failure to make the adjusting entry to ment does not include a deposit of $5, 000
record revenue that had been earned but made on the last day of the month. The
not yet billed to clients. bank statement shows a collection by the
D. Failure to record the earned portion of bank of $2, 400 and a customer’s check for
fees received in advance. $680 was returned because it was NSF. A
customer’s check for $900 was recorded 70. Profit should be accounted for only when
on the books as $1, 080, and a check writ- it is actually realised.
ten for $138 was recorded as $183. The
65. B 66. B 67. B 68. D 69. B 70. D 71. D 72. D 73. B 74. B 75. A
1.1 FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING 10
NARAYAN CHANGDER
76. A plot of land containing mining deposits
was purchased for IDR 200, 000, 000. B. all expenses and losses
The estimated content is 2, 000, 000 tons.
So the depletion rate is 82. What is the purpose of preparing profit
and loss statement?
A. 200/ton
A. To calculate gross profit
B. 200/kg
C. 2000/ton B. To compute closing capital
77. Who issues IFRS/IAS? 83. Which of the following expenses would
A. IASB vary with the amount of goods produced?
B. IFRS Foundation A. Wages paid to machine operators
C. IFRS Interpretation Committee B. Works manager’s salary
D. IFRS Advisory Council C. Rent of factory production units
78. Closing capital =? D. Insurance premium on factory build-
ings
A. Opening capital+ Net profit+Additional
capital-drawings
84. For expenses incurred by consignor, this
B. Opening capital +net profit-drawings account is debited.
C. opening inventory+purchase-closing A. Consignor
inventory
B. Consignment
D. Non of the above
C. Consignee
79. balancesheet is an account
D. Bank
A. true
B. false 85. A contra asset account has what type of
balance?
C. not acceptable
D. its a statement A. Debit
B. Credit
80. is a part of the profit distributable to
shareholders of an organization C. Contra
A. Premium D. All of the above
76. A 77. A 78. A 79. D 80. B 81. B 82. C 83. A 84. B 85. B 86. B
1.1 FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING 11
86. George and Ringo met at law school and 91. The financial statement that reports the
decide to start a small law practice after revenues and expenses for a period of
graduation. They agree to split revenues time such as a year or a month is the:
90. Which of the following is considered an in- D. Retained Earnings + Net Income-
tangible asset? Dividends
96. A company using the accrual method of ac- 101. Rights of the creditors are called liabili-
counting performed services on account in ties.
August. The services were for $2, 000 A. True
and the company gave the customer credit
terms that state the amount is to be paid B. False
to the company in September.Which ac-
102. (d) :A document of the company that
count should the company credit for $2,
lists the goods that a business has re-
000 in August?
ceived from a supplier.
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. Cash
A. Debit advice
B. Accounts Receivable B. Credit advice
C. Service Revenue C. Goods received note (GRN)
D. none of above D. Goods dispatched (delivery) note
97. What is the formula for Gross Profit Mar- (GDN)
gin E. Purchase order
A. Profit / Net sales revenue X 100 103. X and Y are in partnership with com-
B. Gross profit / Net sales revenue X 100 bined capital and current account balances
C. Gross profit / Sales revenue X 100 of $125 000.Z is admitted as a partner, in-
troducing capital of $40 000. At that time,
D. Profit / Cost of sales X 100 the assets of the partnership are revalued
upwards by $50 000 and goodwill was
98. Find the term to match the meaning be-
valued at $18 000. Goodwill was not to
low:A charge added to purchases when
remain in the books of account.What was
the supplier delivers inventory to the busi-
the total capital employed of the partner-
ness’s premises. It is sometimes referred
ship immediately after the admission of Z?
to as a delivery charge
A. $183 000
A. Carriage in
B. $197 000
B. Carriage way
C. $215 000
C. Carriage out
D. $233 000
D. Carriage car
104. Which account is not a liability account?
99. is referred to as a statement of net
worth, or a statement of financial position. A. Accounts payable
A. Income Statement B. Accrued expenses
B. Cash Flow Statement C. Cash
C. Balance Sheet D. Notes payable
100. Sales Book records both cash and credit A. Accounting Concepts
sales. B. Accounting Conventions
A. True C. both of them
B. False D. none of them
106. All the following are reasons why trial 111. To increase the balance in the following
balance may not balance except accounts, would you debit the account or
would you credit the account?Supplies Ex-
107. Which of the following is not a business 112. An amount entered on the right side of a
transaction? T account.
A. Bought furniture of $10, 000 for busi- A. debit
ness
B. credit
B. Paid for salaries of employees $5, 000
C. normal balance
C. Paid son’s fees from her personal bank
account $20, 000 D. all of the above
D. Paid son’s fees from the business $2,
000 113. In the Absence of Profit and Loss Sharing
Ration in the agreement the Profit or Loss
108. Choose the correct option is Divided by
A. Capital Proportion
B. Last Profit or Loss Ratio
C. Equally
117. Pay attention to the following A. The result of the question is what is the
data:Initial inventory 2, 000 kg @ Rp. problem?
10, 000 Purchase I 4, 000 kg @ Rp. 12, B. Regulations to protect investors:Information
000 Purchase II 3, 000 kg @ Rp. 15, 000 is a complex and important commodity.
PD Merpati Jaya made sales of 5, 000 kg. PSR power itself fails to control two types
If the ending inventory value calculated of information asymmetry.
using the LIFO method is
C. difficult/unfavorable selection (ad-
A. Rp 44.000.000 verse selection)
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. Rp 44.400.000 D. behavioral deviation (moral hazard).
C. Rp 54.700.000 E. Increase our understanding of the ac-
D. Rp 64.000.000 counting environment
118. What’s the accounting cycle after trial 122. Accounting concepts and conventions are
balance? (What accounting cycle should like the Basic rules and regulations of Ac-
we create after the trial balance?) counting to be followed in a business
A. Ledger A. True
B. Adjustment Journal B. False
C. Work Sheet 123. Double entry System was introduced in
D. Financial Reports A. America
119. A system of record-keeping in which each B. France
business transaction affects at least two C. Germany
accounts.
D. Italy
A. double entry accounting
124. Income Summary is a temporary account
B. double entry finance
only used for the closing process that has
C. business finance a credit for total expenses and debit for
D. financial reports total revenues.
A. True
120. Martha Innocenzi Ito began the Innocenzi
Company by investing $75, 000 of cash in B. False
the business. The company recorded rev- Explanation:Credit for total REVENUES
enues of $555, 000, expenses of $410, and a Debit for total EXPENSES
000, and had owner drawings of $30, 125. Which is a non-current asset?
000. What was Innocenzi’s net income for
the year? A. cash
A. $115, 000. B. Inventories
B. $145, 000. C. typewriter
C. $175, 000. D. bank deposit
A. The asset should be kept off the state- C. They wish to move into a new line of
ment of financial position and the lease in- business.
come should go to other comprehensive D. They are required to by law.
income.
B. The asset should be kept off the state- 132. The proprietor is treated as a creditor to
ment of financial position and the lease in- the extent of his capital according to:
come should go to the income statement. A. Cost Concept
C. The asset should be reported in the B. Business Entity Concept
statement of financial position according
to its nature and the lease income should C. Going Concern Concept
go other comprehensive income. D. Materiality Concept
D. The asset should be reported in the
statement of financial position according 133. Identify the type of expenditure. Paint-
to its nature and the lease income should ing extension to warehouse when it is first
go to the income statement. built.
A. Capital
130. On June 1, 2019, Pull Company acquired
100% of Sorrell Inc. for $100, 000. On B. Revenue
134. Owner’s equity is best depicted by the 140. Which of the following is the form of busi-
following: ness combination?
A. Assets = Liabilities. A. Merger
B. Liabilities + Assets. B. Consolidation
C. Residual equity + Assets. C. Acquisition
D. Assets-Liabilities. D. All of the above
135. rent received will be recorded in
NARAYAN CHANGDER
141. Manufacturing Account is prepared to cal-
A. profit and loss account debit side culate
B. profit and loss account credit side A. Cost of capital
C. trading account credit side B. Cost of sales
D. trading account debit side C. Cost of goods sold
136. Which of the following is not a liability? D. Cost of production
A. Finished Stock 142. During 2016, Tor sold goods costing $1,
B. Credit Card Balance 500 to its subsidiary, Rab, at a gross
C. Car Loan profit of 40%. Rab had $200 of these
goods on hand at Dec 31, 2016. What
D. Mortgage
is the journal entry to record purchases of
137. What is the journal entry for the follow- goods at Rab in 2016?
ing:Christian Co. sold $15, 000 in shoes A. Dr. CoGS $1, 500Cr. Inventories $1,
on credit to Posh Co. with the agreement 500
to be paid the following month.
B. Dr. Inventories 2, 500Cr. Cash in Bank
A. Dr. Sales Revenue 15, 000Cr. Ac- 2, 500
counts Payable 15, 000
C. Dr. Cash in Bank $2, 500Cr. Sales $2,
B. Dr Cash 15, 000Cr Account Receivable 500
15000
D. Dr. Inventories 1, 500Cr. Cash in Bank
C. Dr Account Receivable 15000Cr. Sales 1, 500
Revenue 15, 000
E. Inventories $2, 100
D. Dr Cash 15, 000Cr Sales Revenue
143. In which business form is the profit taxed
138. are paid by the consumer when buying
separately from the owners?
most goods and services.
A. Income Tax A. sole proprietorship
B. Equity B. partnership
C. Expenses C. corporation
D. Sales Taxes D. all of the above
139. Premium received on issue of shares is a 144. The account format that displays debits,
revenue profit. credits, balances, and headings.
A. True A. General journal
B. False B. General ledger
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. A liability on the balance sheet
spent on it.
B. An operating activity on the statement
C. How much you owe your suppliers for of cash flows
goods or services supplied to you.
C. An unearned revenue on the income
D. none of above statement
154. It guides how the expenses should be D. An asset on the balance sheet
matched with revenue for determining ex- E. A revenue on the balance sheet
act profit or loss for a particular period.
A. Accrual Concept 159. In petty cash book the credit side is for
E. Dr. Noncontrolling interest $1, 500 Cr. A. Issue of shares for Cash
Income from Moly $1, 500
B. Issue of shares for consideration
D. Operating Activities
169. The total amount of money owed to the
164. Apply the matching principle to determine creditors of a business.
which salary expense would be reported in A. Accounts Payable
May income statement?
B. Accounts Receivable
A. Salary payments in May for work per-
formed by employees in April C. Account Balance
B. Salary payments in May for work per- D. Account Title
formed by employees in May.
C. Salary payments in June for work per- 170. Pre acquisition profit in subsidiary com-
formed by employees in May pany is considered as
D. All of the above A. Capital profit
165. Agreement between partners is con- B. Revenue profit
tained in the partnership
C. Goodwill
A. Act
D. Reserve
B. Deed
C. Accord 171. If a business has a net loss for the pe-
D. Deal riod, expenses should be reported before
revenues on the income statement.
166. When a company issues shares to the
A. True
vendor for the Asset purchase, the issue
is termed as B. False
172. Sold goods worth list price of Rs. 8, 000 B. the economic entity assumptions
at 10% trade discount and 2% cash dis- states that there should be a particular
count. 25% received at the time of trans- unit of accountability
action only. The amount posted to dis- C. the monetary unit assumption enables
count account will be: accounting to measure employee morale
A. Rs. 36 on debit side D. partnerships are not economic entities
B. Rs. 144 on Credit side
176. In the accounts of a manufacturing firm,
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Rs. 144 on debit side the cost of direct labour
D. Rs. 40 on credit side A. should be included as part of the prime
cost.
173. The recording of all the sales and pur- B. should be included in factory over-
chases in accounting books in term of Ring- heads.
git Malaysia is in line with the concept of
C. should be included in the Profit and
Loss Account.
A. Historical cost
D. should be divided between the prime
B. Consistency cost and the cost of factory overheads.
C. Materiality 177. When complete sequence of accounting
D. Monetary measurement procedure is done, which happens fre-
quently and repeatedly in same directions
174. Section 24 of FRS 102 deals with govern- then it is called an accounting cycle.
ment grants. Under this section which of A. True
the following statements is correct:
B. False
A. The accruals model only applies to cap-
ital grants 178. Statement showing summary of all the
assets and liabilities of a business is
B. Under the performance model a grant
known as ?
that imposes future performance related
conditions on the entity is recognised in in- A. Journal Book
come only when the performance related B. Ledger Book
condition is met;
C. Trial Balance
C. Under the performance model grants D. Balance Sheet
received before the revenue recognition
criteria are satisfied are recognised as an 179. Cash Sales Recording Journal
asset; A. Sales Journal
D. A grant is recognised in income even B. Purchasing Journal
if there is no reasonable assurances that
conditions on which it is based will be met; C. Cash Receipts Journal
D. Cash Disbursement Journal
175. Which of the following statements about
basic assumptions is correct 180. Regulations can help promote what?
C. Both Standardization and Honest be- 185. If equity increases by $10, 000 which of
havior the following can NOT be true:
190. If the average variable costs $10, aver- 195. Accounting polies used differently in a
age selling price is $25 and fixed costs are particular industry refers to which con-
$60, 000, then what is the break-even straint?
output? A. cost benefit
A. 5000 B. materiality
B. 7000 C. conservatism
C. 6000 D. industry practice
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. 4000 196. Describe the process of closing the books
in double-entry accounting.
191. in a manufacturing account, prime cost
comprises three cost:direct materials, di- A. Adding up all the transactions for the
rect labour and production overheads year
B. Transferring balances of temporary ac-
A. True
counts to retained earnings and resetting
B. False temporary account balances to zero
C. Closing the physical books and storing
192. The process of recording financial transac-
them away
tions:Collect and verify source documents
Journalize transactions Post journal trans- D. Transferring balances of permanent
actions to ledger Prepare a trial bal- accounts to retained earnings
ance Prepare financial statements Prepare,
197. Accounting has a long history, including:
journalize, and post closing entries Pre-
pare the post-closing trial balance A. 1494:Luca Pacioli tentang doble entry
bookkeeping system (Italia)
A. Accounting Cycle
B. 1543:Pacioli’s works are anglicized
B. Journalizing
C. 1909:development of batteries to the
C. Trial Balance U.S.; introduction of income tax in the US
D. Wash Cycle D. 1940:historical cost-based accounting,
this basis receives its ultimate expression
193. Income and Expenditure account is in Paton & Littleton’s famous monograph,
A. Personal Account Introduction to the Corporate Accounting
Standard
B. Nominal Account
E. 1945 August, Indonesia became inde-
C. Real Account pendent
D. none of above 198. A specialized field of accounting con-
cerned mainly with the recording and re-
194. All of the following are ways to earn
porting of financial data and activities to
money as a stockholder except:
users to facilitate making decisions.
A. Getting dividends A. Taxation
B. Selling the stock at a higher value B. Audit
C. Stock splits C. Management Accounting
D. Selling the stock at a lower value D. Financial Accounting
199. Trial balance shows B. Limited to the amount which the mem-
A. Only debit balance bers undertake to contribute to the event
of the winding-up of the company.
200. Some parties involved in a transaction 204. In the balance sheet of a social club, sub-
may have information advantages over scription owing is treated as a
others, characterized by: A. current liability
A. difficult/unfavorable selection (ad- B. current asset
verse selection)
C. tangible assets
B. behavioral deviation (moral hazard).
D. long-term liability
C. Increase our understanding of the ac-
counting environment 205. Royalty account is a nominal account in
nature.
D. Accounting theory is based on funda-
mental research so that improvements in A. True
disclosure are based on investor decision B. False
making theory and capital market theory
206. Ascertain purchases from the follow-
E. Fundamental research using agency
ing:Cost of goods sold 80700Opening
theory models has improved our under-
stock 5800Closing stock 6000
standing of managers’ interests in finan-
cial reporting A. 80900
B. 60900
201. Interest is charged on the amount
C. 50900
A. Outstanding
D. none of above
B. Part
207. Credit notes that are sent to customer as
C. None of these
result of prompt payment discount will be
D. none of above entered into
202. Reflect the using up of assets that result A. Discount receive day book
in a decrease in equity B. Discount allowed day book
A. Revenue C. Sales day book
B. Sales D. Purchase day book
C. Owner’s Equity 208. Which account is on the Statement of
D. Expenses Changes in Equity
A. Revenue
203. In the case of unlimited companies, the
liability of members is B. Cash
209. Accounting standards are 213. Historical cost less accumulated deprecia-
tion is referred to as:
A. consensus on recording economic re-
sources, liabilities, capital, results, costs A. Net book value
and changes thereto in the form of finan- B. Fair market value
cial reports
C. Depreciable cost
B. document transactions that must be
D. Loss on sale
recorded, disclosed and presented in the
Financial Report 214. The Matching Concept states that rev-
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. useful approach to decision- enue should only be recognised when it
usefulness is earned and not received. If a company
sells goods on credit in March and receives
D. all true payment in May, this would be shown in
the sales figure for?
210. Payment of rupees 6000 as wages to
workers for installation of machine should A. The month the goods were sold.
be debited to B. The month the goods were produced.
A. Wedges account C. The month the cash is creceived from
the customer.
B. Repairs account
D. None of the above.
C. Machinery account
215. Costs that are not added to the purchase
D. none of above
price of fixed assets in connection with ef-
211. Bank reconciliation forts to place said fixed assets in a place
and condition that is ready for use are
A. helps with internal control
A. value-added tax
B. is conducted by multiple people in a B. Freight Costs
company
C. Installation costs
C. reduces the amount of cash on hand
D. Advertising Costs
D. controls cash payments
216. Depreciation is a charge against profit.
212. A partnership in liquidation has converted A. True
all assets into cash and paid all liabilities.
B. False
The order of payment
217. Choose the correct option
A.
B.
C. A. $4, 500
B. $3, 950
C. $4, 200
D.
D. $2, 700
218. Send bills to collect money from cus- 223. Opening statement of affairs is usually
tomers for unpaid service fees. You can prepared to find out the
save your account by
222. Perpetual Inventory system is a 227. Under hire purchase system the buyer is
count of all inventory in a corporation. called
A. continuous A. Buyer
B. hand count B. Hirer
C. one time per year C. Hire Vendor
D. end of fiscal period D. Debtor
228. During 2018, Jack sold goods costing 233. unearned income a/c is
$400 to its subsidiary, Chan, at a mark-up
of 25%. Chan had $100 of these goods on A. asset
hand at Dec 31, 2018. What is the elim- B. liability
ination worksheet entry to defer profit in
ending inventory? C. expense
A. Dr. Sales $20Cr. Cost of sales $20 D. accrued income
B. Dr. Sales $25Cr. Cost of sales $25
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Dr. Cost of sales $20Cr. Inventory $20 234. Voyage A/c (Sea Travel Account) is-
D. Dr. Inventory $25Cr. Cost of sales $25 A. real account
E. Dr. Sales $25Cr. Cost of sales $25
B. nominal ledger
229. Under the equity method, the investor
records dividendsreceived by crediting: C. personal account
C. Funding Activities
237. The main objective of financial reporting
D. Investment Activities is to provide information
232. Converting Assets to Expenses What A. to government departments
would be the effect on liabilities?
A. Liabilities would increase B. about the profitability of the business
B. Liabilities would remain constant C. useful for making investment and lend-
C. LIabilities would decrease ing decisions
D. None of the above D. regarding sources and uses of cash
238. Which branch of accounting deals with C. Floor area of each machine
the calculate the profit or loss of a busi- D. Rent rate of each machine
ness during a period and to provide an ac-
NARAYAN CHANGDER
investment? B. Credit advice
A. $410, 000 C. Receipt
B. $420, 000 D. Invoice
C. $470, 000 E. Quotation
D. $430, 000 253. Means transactions or entries of one na-
ture are grouped under one head of ac-
249. What is the example of information that
count.
a managerial accountant will share to the
decision makers to help them making deci- A. Summarizing
sion? B. Journalizing
A. The past financial performance C. Recording
B. The company’s profits reported sev- D. Classifying
eral years ago
C. The anticipated profits or losses from 254. Step 5 in the Accounting Cycle
a decision to be made A. closing entries
D. The name of the company B. trial balance
250. WHAT STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSI- C. adjusted trial balance
TION IS PREPARED AT THE DATE OF TRAN- D. source documents
SITION TO PFRS FOR SME?
255. Which attributes are presented in the FI
A. ORIGINATING STATEMENT OF FINAN-
document items?
CIAL POSITION
A. Amount
B. CLOSING STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL
POSITION B. Document type
C. OPENING STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL C. Posting date
POSITION D. Currency
D. PROVISIONAL STATEMENT OF FINAN- E. Posting key
CIAL POSITION
256. Cash book is journal as well as
251. common set of accounting rules and proce-
dures; needed in accounting to maintain ac- A. Cash A/c
curacy and consistency of financial reports B. Ledger
A. IRS laws C. Journal
B. financial reporting D. Journal & Ledger
257. Sale of goods to X will be debited to? 263. The business combination that ultimately
A. cash a/c result in the new company is called:
D. The process of managing internal fi- 272. What is the purpose of a Purchase
nances within a business Ledger?
A. To record all cash and bank transac-
268. Explain the concept of ‘matching princi-
tions
ple’ in financial accounting.
B. To keep track of all sales and revenue
A. Expenses should be recognized in a dif-
ferent period than the revenues to which C. To record all purchase invoices
they relate. D. To contain all impersonal accounts
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. Matching principle is not important in
273. What is a cashbook?
financial accounting.
A. A statement prepared by a bank and
C. Matching principle only applies to non- sent to a current account holder
operating expenses.
B. A statement prepared by a business
D. Expenses should be recognized in the owner to show monthly bank transactions
same period as the revenues to which
they relate. C. A statement prepared by a bank to
show business profits
269. The owner withdraws cash from the busi- D. A prime entry showing actual
ness for personal use. Owner’s Equity will cash/cheque received and paid on a daily
basis
A. Increase
274. Del credere commission is calculated on:
B. Decrease A. cash sales only
C. No Effect B. credit sales only
D. none of above C. total of both cash and credit sales
270. John & Co sold an item of used machinery D. cost price of goods sold
at $5000.What will be the effect on finan-
275. All the following accounts follow the prin-
cial statements?1. Sales will increase by
ciple of double entry except
$5000 2. Profit will increase by $5000
3. Non-Current assets will decrease by A. Trading account
$5000 B. Balance sheet
A. 1 & 2 C. Cash book
B. 1 & 3 D. Sales account
C. 3 only 276. If the month-end bank statement shows
D. 1, 2 & 3 a balance of $58, 000, outstanding checks
are $15, 000, a deposit of $7, 000 was
271. Which of the following is an assets? in transit at month end, and a check for
A. Bad debt provision $600 was erroneously charged by the
bank against the account, the correct bal-
B. Rent in arrears ance in the bank account at month end is
C. Sales A. $49, 400.
D. Insurance prepaid B. $50, 000.
a debt owing at the end of the reporting 292. The person who supplies goods to the
period which is still outstanding business is of the business
A. All of them A. Debtor
B. 1, 2 and 4 only B. Creditor
C. 3 and 4 only C. Customer
D. 1, 2 and 3 only D. Partner
NARAYAN CHANGDER
288. Switching accounting principles every 293. account is credited when application
year would violate the money is transferred
A. Share Capital
A. money measurement principle
B. Share Application Account
B. consistency principle
C. None of the Above
289. Net income was $850, 000. Beginning D. Any of the Above
and ending assets were $8, 500, 000 and
$9, 600, 000, respectively. What was the 294. Assets = Liabilities + Owner’s Equity
return on assets (ROA)?
A. Financial Accounting
A. 9.39% B. Accounting Concept
B. 10.59% C. Accounting Equation
C. 9.94% D. Financial Statements
D. 10.41%
295. Financial accounting:
290. The current ratio is also known as the: A. focuses on the future and includes ac-
A. Quick ratio tivities such as preparing next year’s op-
erating budget
B. Working capital ratio
B. must comply with GAAP (generally ac-
C. Cash flow ratio cepted accounting principles)
D. Capital structure ratio C. reports include detailed information
on the various operating segments of the
291. An entity purchased a property 10 years business such asproduct lines or depart-
ago at a cost of $200, 000 and have been ments
depreciating it at a rate of 2.5% per an-
D. is prepared for the use of department
num, on the straight-line basis. The en-
heads and other employees
tity have had the property professionally
revalued at $250, 000What is the annual 296. Find the term to match the meaning be-
depreciation after the revaluation in re- low:The result of subtracting cost of sales
spect of this property from the net sales revenue
A. 5000 A. Gross profit
B. 6250 B. Profit for the year
C. 3750 C. Net sales
D. Other D. Expenses
300. Financial statements report the fair mar- 305. The account that reflects interest accrued
ket value of a company. on business debts.
NARAYAN CHANGDER
313. A manufacturing account records the ad-
C. the common denominator of economic ministrative expenses and the finance ex-
activity and provides an appropriate basis penses of the business
for accounting measurement and analysis
A. TRUE
D. economic activity can be identified
with a particular unit of accountability B. FALSE
309. The modern system of Accounting owes 314. Identify the type of expenditure. Cost of
to installing a new machine
A. AICPA A. Capital
B. Luca pacioli
B. Revenue
C. GAAP
D. None of these 315. In accounting, everything is recorded in
terms of money.
310. The book of original entry
A. Business Entity
A. Journal
B. Dual Aspect
B. Subsidiary book
C. trial balance C. Money Measurement
318. The cost of a tape dispenser has been 323. The timeliness principle assumes that an
charged to an expense account although it organization’s activities can be divided
will still be in use in 10 years time. Which into specific periods.
B. additional detail supporting numbers D. The needs of the users of the informa-
reported in the company’s financial state- tion
ments
327. The purpose of trading account is to as-
C. relevant financial information not pre- certain
sented in the company’s financial state-
A. Gross profit
ments
B. Gross loss
D. all of the above would be found in the
notes to the financial statements C. Gross profit/loss
329. Which is a current asset? $700.2 A contra with a supplier in the pur-
A. land chases ledger of $200 had only been en-
tered in the sales ledger control account.3
B. computer The discount allowed column in the cash
C. bank deposit book totalled $500. This had not been
D. car posted to the nominal ledger.What was
the correct balance on the sales ledger con-
330. Amount owed by a business trol account?
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. liability A. $11 200
B. asset B. $11 400
C. capital C. $12 000
D. account D. $12 400
331. Which of the following is nominal account 335. The Financial Reporting Standards Coun-
A. Outstanding interest account cil (FRSC) was created by the BOA to as-
sist the BoA in carrying out its power and
B. Prepaid interest account function to
C. Accrued Interest account A. Promulgate accounting standards in
D. Interest Account the Philippines.
B. Promulgate auditing standards in the
332. It involves using financial data to assess
Philippines.
a company’s performance and make recom-
mendations about how it can improve go- C. Ensure that all higher educational in-
ing forward struction and offering of accountancy
comply with the policies, standards and
A. FINANCIAL REPORTING
requirements of the course prescribed by
B. FINANCIAL ANALYSIS CHED.
333. Find the term to match the meaning be- D. Implement the CPE program
low:Total value of inventory returned to
336. Who are the primary users of financial
suppliers by the business, (e.g. when the
accounting information?
wrong goods are delivered by the supplier
or a greater quantity than ordered is deliv- A. Investors, creditors, government
ered) agencies, and management
A. Carriage in B. Athletes, coaches, and fans
B. Purchase returns C. Students, teachers, and parents
C. Sales returns D. Doctors, nurses, and patients
D. Carriage out 337. Provision for Doubtful Debts is calculated
334. At the end of the year, the balance on on
a firm’s sales ledger control account was A. Creditors
$12 900. The total of the customers’ ac- B. Debtors
counts in sales ledger was $11 900.The
following errors were then discovered.1 A C. Capital
customer’s account had been undercast by D. Profit
B. Are expensive items bought for the 344. Identify the type of expenditure. Trans-
business portation costs on purchases
C. Are bought to be used in the business A. Capital
D. Are of long life and are not bought
B. Revenue
specifically for resale
342. Which of the following is an example of 347. Capital Receipts and Payments appear in
accrued expenses?
A. Trading Account
A. Wages payable
B. Profit and Loss Account
B. Income tax payable
C. Balance Sheet
C. Revenue payable
D. All
D. Prepaid expenses
343. The eight recurring steps performed each 348. Subject to a higher income tax rate and
accounting period, starting with recording has limited powers.
transaction in the journal and continuing A. Partnership
through the post-closing trial balance is
called the B. Corporation
A. accounting period C. Sole Proprietorship
B. accounting cycle D. none of above
349. Choose the correct option 354. Which of the following should be charged
as an expense in the profit and loss ac-
count of a manufacturing firm?
A. Office rent.
B. Work in progress.
C. Direct material costs.
D. Carriage charged on raw materials
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. Internal user purchased.
B. External user
355. A credit to an asset account increases the
350. Sales deduct Cost of sales = balance.
A. Net profit/ (loss) A. True
B. Gross profit B. False
C. Gross (loss)/ Profit
356. Interest on Drawings is to drawings
D. Marginal loss and deducted from capital
351. Royalty account is a real account in na- A. deducted
ture.
B. added
A. True
C. simplified
B. False
D. none
352. Define the term ‘depreciation’ in account-
ing. 357. Explain the concept of goodwill in ac-
counting.
A. The process of recording revenue from
the sale of an asset A. Goodwill is the total revenue gener-
B. Allocation of the cost of a tangible as- ated by a business in a year
set over its useful life B. Goodwill is the amount of money a
C. The increase in value of an asset over business has in its bank account
time C. Goodwill is the value of a business’s
D. Selling an asset at a higher price than physical assets such as buildings and
its original cost equipment
353. Which of the following errors is not dis- D. Goodwill represents the value of a
closed in the trial balance? business’s reputation, customer base,
and other intangible assets.
A. entries made to wrong side of the each
account 358. From an investor’s point of view, a liqui-
B. transactions omitted entirely or put in dating dividend from an investee is:
twice A. a dividend declared by the investee in
C. a transaction posted to only one ac- excess of its earnings in current year.
count B. a dividend declared by the investee in
D. entries made in the wrong account but excess of its earnings since acquisition by
on the correct side. the investor.
C. any dividend declared by the investee B. have been recorded by the bank but
since acquisition. not yet by the company.
361. In closing entries, there are several ac- 366. Define the chart of accounts for cash.
counts that are not closed, except
A. No. 101
A. all asset accounts
B. No. 1101
B. all liability accounts C. No. 2101
C. all revenue account D. No. 1201
D. owner’s capital accounts
367. Goods and Services are Transferred from
362. Deposits in transit one department to another department is
A. have been recorded on the company’s known as
books but not yet by the bank. A. Intra Department Transfer
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. general ledger A. True
D. Trading account and crediting pur- kg @ Rp. 3, 750 Sales II 2, 500 kg If us-
chases account ing the FIFO method, the ending inventory
value is
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. Absorbs costs
B. IFRS 3
B. Can be associated with a department
C. Is similar to a cost object C. IFRS 5
D. Is associated with locations where D. IFRS 12
costs are incurred
396. The average clause is applicable when the
392. Department accounts are prepared to actual loss is less than the sum assured.
know the
A. True
A. efficiency of the department
B. False
B. Profit made
C. Performance of department 397. Maximum amount Share Capital that a
D. All of the above company can raise will be stated in the
of Memorandum of Association
393. How to restore public trust in financial re-
A. Object Clause
ports (due to cases:Enron & Worldcom)
A. Must behave ethically:Do everything B. Association Clause
right C. Capital Clause
B. Accountants must behave with in- D. Liability Clause
tegrity and independence in placing the
public interest above the interests of em- 398. Non-Current Assets
ployees and clients which may conflict
A. Prepaid Expenses
C. There must be full disclosure in the
disclosure of the entity’s financial state- B. Long Term Investments
ments C. Cash Equivalents
D. Must behave cooperatively and comply D. Equipment
with rules and laws in disclosing the en-
tity’s financial statements 399. The accounting book that controls the bal-
E. Must act according to behavior that is ance of every ledger account. It is used
currently viral to record changes in assets, liabilities, and
owner’s equity. Which account book is it?
394. Types of business
A. general journal
A. 3
B. 4 B. General ledger
C. 5 C. Sub-ledger
D. 6 D. Special journal
400. At the beginning of the year, an entity 404. What sales price should be recorded
provided the following in connection with when an item having a P90, 000 list
a defined benefit plan: price is sold with 15% trade discount?
C. Add opening WIP and subtract closing 414. Meaning of double entry system
WIP A. Two entries in one book
D. Subtract opening WIP and closing WIP B. Two entries in one account
410. Which branch of accounting is heavily reg- C. Entries in both sides of one transaction
ulated? D. Entries in two personal accounts
A. Tax accounting 415. Which book of original entry records the
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. Managerial accounting goods sold which are returned by the cus-
tomers?
C. Audit
A. Sales Returns Daybook
D. Financial accounting
B. Purchases Daybook
411. Which of the following is TRUE about the C. Sales Daybook
Security Commission (SC) Malaysia: D. Purchases Returns Daybook
A. SC is a company incorporated under
416. A corporation exercises control over an
Companies Act 2016
affiliate in which it holds a 25 percent com-
B. SC’s main functions are the encourage- mon stock interest. If its affiliate com-
ment and promotion of the development of pleted a fiscal year profitably but paid no
the capital market in Malaysia through the dividends, how would this affect the in-
regulation and enforcement of all matters vestor?
relating to the securities industry. A. Result in an increased current ratio
C. SC directly involved in the develop- B. Result in increased earnings per share
ment of accounting standards in Malaysia.
C. Increase several turnover ratios
D. SC’s functions also include promoting
D. Decrease book value per share
and regulating corporate governance and
approved accounting standards among 417. Final account of trading concern includes:
both public and private companies.
A. Receipt and payment account
412. Tee Co. recorded the sale of P6, 000. If B. Trading Account
the sale was subject to a 20% trade dis- C. Profit and Loss account
count and credit terms of 5/10, n/60, the
list price was D. Balance sheet
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. Purchaser B. Kolkata
C. Seller and purchaser C. Bangalore
D. Purchaser and financial institutions
D. Hyderabad
432. According to IAS 2 Inventories, which
437. Which of the following groups/organisations
of the following costs should be included
would be interested in the accounting
in valuing the inventories of a manu-
records of a business enterprise?
facturing entity?(1) Carriage inwards(2)
Carriage outwards(3) Depreciation of fac- A. Management
tory plant(4) General administrative over- B. Shareholders
heads
C. Inland Revenue
A. All four items
D. All of the above
B. (1), (2) and (4) only
C. (2) and (3) only 438. The basic approach(es) to recording eco-
D. (1) and (3) only nomic activity is(are)
A. the true net income basis
433. Which of the following accounts has a
debit balance B. the cash basis and the accrual basis
A. Contributions C. the cash basis
B. Unearned Revenue D. the accrual basis
C. Service Revenue 439. The non-government organization that
D. Accounts Receivable researches and develops new accounting
standards is
434. Lease is an agreement between lessor
and lessee for A. AICPA
A. Maintenance B. FASB
B. Rent C. IRS
C. Concession D. SEC
D. Down payment 440. To increase the balance in the following
accounts, would you debit the account or
435. The following is a statement showing
would you credit the account?Land
the financial status of the company at any
given time. A. Debit
A. Trading Account B. Credit
441. An increase in revenue or liability results 445. Income for which the money has not been
in a debit posting. received in cash but has been recognized as
A. True income for the period concerned
450. Choose the correct option 454. Which of the following is a primary users
of final accounts
A. Employees
B. Existing investors
C. Customers
A. 825, 000 D. Suppliers
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. 930, 000
C. 700, 000 455. An expenditure that only provides eco-
nomic benefits in the period in which the
D. 785, 000 expenditure occurs is called
451. What is the purpose of information pre- A. Capital Expenditures
sented in notes to the financial state-
ments? B. Revenue Expenditures
A. To correct improper presentation in C. Maintenance
the financial statements.
D. Replacement
B. To provide disclosure required by gen-
erally accepted accounting principles. 456. The final step in the accounting cycle is to
C. To present management’s responses prepare:
to auditor comments.
A. closing entries
D. To provide recognition of amounts not
included in the totals of the financial state- B. financial statement
ments. C. a post-closing trial balance
452. Suspense Account shown in trial balance D. adjusting entries
debit side will appear in
A. Balance sheet assets side 457. Which side of the ledger would increase
B. Balance sheet liabilities side capital?
C. Trading and Profit and loss account A. Debit
D. None B. Credit
453. The balance on a firm’s creditors control
458. The adoption of international accounting
account at the end of an accounting period
standards is an application of which of the
should equal
following quality enhancing characteristics
A. the total amount which the finn paid to of financial information:
its creditors during the period.
A. Verifiability
B. the firm’s total purchases for the pe-
riod. B. Understandability
C. the total of its list of creditors out- C. Timeliness
standing at the end of the period.
D. Comparability
D. the cost of the firm’s sales for the pe-
riod. E. Completeness
459. THE LINE ITEMS IN THE STATEMENT OF 464. Translate this account into Viet-
FINANCIAL POSITION OF AN SME(SMALL namese:“Cash on hand”
MEDIUM ENTERPRISE) INCLUDED ALL, EX-
470. Spongebob Squarepants’ Best Friend 476. Dishonour of a Bill means that the accep-
tor refuses to honour his commitment on
A. Patrick Star
due date and payment of the bill on pre-
B. Squidward Tentacles sentation does not take place.
C. Eugene Krabs A. True
D. Sandy Cheeks B. False
471. Explain the concept of debit and credit in 477. During 2018, Jack sold goods costing
NARAYAN CHANGDER
double-entry accounting. $450 to its subsidiary, Chan, at a mark-up
of 25%. Chan had $150 of these goods on
A. Debit means money is coming in, and hand at Dec 31, 2018. What is the elim-
credit means money is going out. ination worksheet entry to defer profit in
B. Debit and credit are the same thing in ending inventory?
accounting. A. Dr. Sales $30Cr. Cost of sales $30
C. Debit and credit only apply to personal B. Dr. Sales $37.5Cr. Cost of sales $37.5
bank accounts, not business accounts.
C. Dr. Cost of sales $30Cr. Inventory $30
D. Debit and credit are the two sides of D. Dr. Cost of sales $37.5Cr. Inventory
every accounting transaction. $37.5
472. Account sales is submitted by consignee E. None of the above
to the consignor.
478. The financial statement that reports the
A. True revenues and expenses for a period of
B. False time such as a year or a month is the
A. Balance Sheet
473. An item of value held by an entity that is
B. Income Statement
going to generate income in the future.
C. Statement Of Cash Flows
A. Liability
D. Statements of Shareholders’ Equity
B. Asset
479. The cost of goods sold on hire purchase is
C. Revenue
transferred to
D. Expense A. Sales a/c
474. A promissory note can be made payable B. Purchase a/c
to the bearer. C. Hire purchase a/c
A. True D. Instalment a/c
B. False 480. All of the following are transaction types
that occur during the life of an asset ex-
475. Returns Inwards is cept
A. Sales Return A. Acquisition
B. Purchases Return B. Depreciation
C. carriage C. Allocation
D. All D. Retirement
NARAYAN CHANGDER
VALUE OF WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING AS-
C. recording
SETS MEASURED AT COST LESS ANY ACCU-
MULATED DEPRECIATION AND ANY ACCU- D. communicating
MULATED IMPAIRMENT LOSSES?
495. What accounting system matches Mea-
A. BIOLOGICAL ASSETS
surement of profit or loss, assets, liabili-
B. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT ties and capital?
C. INVESTMENT PROPERTY A. Arithmetical checking of double-entry
D. BOTH A AND C bookkeeping
B. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
490. Donation to a club are
C. Trial balance
A. credited to the income and expendi-
ture account D. Books of prime entry
B. credited to receipts and payments ac-
496. Discount received has
count
A. Debit balance
C. debited to income and expenditure ac-
count B. Credit balance
D. debited to donation account C. Both debit and credit balance
499. The deduction obtained if you use the 504. Cash discount is given
terms 3/10, n/30 A. On purchase of goods for cash
509. What is the advantage of a bank recon- 514. This type of accounting records historic
ciliation statement? transactions
A. To record daily cash transactions A. Management Accounting
B. To calculate business profits B. Financial Accounting
C. To prepare financial statements for 515. What will usually cause an asset account
the business to increase?
D. To detect errors or mistakes made by A. Debit
NARAYAN CHANGDER
the business and the bank B. Credit
510. When the hire purchaser makes default in 516. The basic elements of financial state-
paying the instalment the hire vendor has ments are classified into how many groups
A. The right to take repossession of the by the IASB?
asset A. 2
B. No right to take repossession B. 3
C. The option to reposses the assets C. 4
D. He has to approach the court D. 5
517. and are the two methods of
511. Fixed assets are recorded at cost less de-
preparing trading, profit and loss account
preciation value due to the concept of
A. Vertical and horizontal
A. BUSINESS ENTITY CONCEPT
B. Vertical and parallel
B. GOING CONCERN CONCEPT
C. T and vertical
C. MONETARY UNIT CONCEPT
D. T and horizontal
D. ACCOUNTING PERIOD CONCEPT
518. All taxes can be divided into how many
512. (g) :A document sent by a supplier to basic types?
a customer in respect of goods returned or A. 5
overpayment made by customer. It is a
negative invoice. B. 2
C. 3
A. Debit note
D. 10
B. Credit note
C. Goods received note (GRN) 519. The excess of expense over income is
called Profit.
D. Goods dispatched (delivery) note
A. True
(GDN)
B. False
E. Statement
520. Calculate the trading stock deficit in
513. Which is a current liability? 2022. (Question 1)
A. 2 year loan A. 81000 + 150-79100 = 2050
B. Trade accounts payable B. 81000-150 + 79100 = 2050
C. long term loan C. 81000 x 150 / 79100 = 2050
D. investment D. 81000 / 150 + 79100 = 2050
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. £575
C. Cash book
D. Journal proper D. £3, 450
529. What is the primary objective of the Com- 533. A company using the accrual method of
panies Act 2016 in Malaysia as it relates accounting performed services on account
to financial reporting? in August. The services were for $2,
A. To simplify tax regulations for compa- 000.The customer will pay in the next
nies month.Assuming that the company pre-
pares monthly income statements, what
B. To regulate the cryptocurrency market will be the account debited for $2, 000 in
C. To promote international trade agree- August?
ments
A. Cash
D. To enhance corporate governance and
financial transparency B. Accounts Receivable
C. Service Revenue
530. Mr. Kan brought cash to invest in the
business of 100, 000 baht. It can be D. none of above
recorded in the account by
A. Debit Cash 100, 000 baht Credit 534. Management accounting is concerned
Capital-Mr. Kan 100, 000 baht with both information and events from the
past and in the future. Management ac-
B. Debit Capital 100, 000 baht Credit count attempts to focus more on future
Cash 100, 000 baht events.
C. Debit Cash 100, 000 baht Credit Debt
A. True
100, 000 baht
D. Debit Cash 100, 000 baht Credit With- B. False
drawal for personal use 100, 000 baht
535. Find the term to match the meaning be-
531. What two accounts are impacted when a low:Total value of goods returned to the
company issues (sells) stock? business from customers (e.g. because the
A. Credit Cash (increase), Debit Common goods sold were faulty)
Stock (decrease) A. Sales returns
B. Debit Cash (increase), Credit Common B. Purchase returns
Stock (decrease)
C. Carriage in
C. Debit Cash (decrease), Credit Com-
mon Stock (increase) D. Warehouse expenses
536. A, B and C were partner in a firm sharing 541. book keeping is mainly concerned with
Profit in the ratio of 3:2:1 during the year the recording of financial data relating to
the firm earned profit of Rs. 84, 000.Cal- the in significant and orderly manner
547. Within accounts receivable accounting, D. To provide information about the per-
when a payment is made the bank account sonal finances of employees
is debited and the appropriate customer ac-
count is credited. 552. In a manufacturing account, prime cost
comprises three cost:direct materials, di-
A. True rect labour and factory overhead
B. False A. TRUE
548. The Audit Oversight Board (AOB) is es- B. FALSE
NARAYAN CHANGDER
tablished with the mission in assisting
the Securities Commission. This mission 553. Accounting terms used to describe the ex-
is explained[NS1] by the following state- cess of current assets over current liabili-
ments:i. Overseeing the auditors of public ties is
interest entities. ii. Protecting the inter- A. share capital
ests of investors by promoting confidence
B. working capital
in the quality and reliability of audited fi-
nancial statements of public interest enti- C. subscribed capital
ties. iii. Overseeing the accountants of D. reserved capital
public interest entities. iv. Overseeing the
Financial Reporting Foundation (FRF). 554. are goods or cash withdrawn by the
A. i and ii owner of a business at interval for his own
use
B. ii and iii
A. Contra entries
C. ii and iv
B. Capital
D. i and iii
C. Income
549. Consignee becomes consignor’s debtor D. Drawing
when the goods are:
A. shipped by the consignor 555. This type of accounting analyses financial
information in detail to work out the costs
B. received by consignee of individual products
C. sold by consignee
A. Management Accounting
D. returned by consignee
B. Financial Accounting
550. Joint Venture is temporary partnership.
556. COGS Stands for?
A. True
A. Cost Out of Goods Sold
B. False
B. Closing Opening Goods Stock
551. What is the purpose of financial account- C. Cost Of Goods Sold
ing?
D. none of above
A. To provide information about the finan-
cial position and performance of an orga- 557. WHICH ARE THE THREE COMMONLY
nization to external users. USED TOOLS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENT
B. To manage the human resources de- ANALYSIS, EXCEPT
partment of an organization A. RATIO ANALYSIS
C. To track the inventory of a company B. FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
C. The owner’s capital account should be 575. What is the purpose of information pre-
credited sented in notes to the financial state-
D. a liability account should be credited ments?
NARAYAN CHANGDER
E. the income summary account should A. To provide disclosure required by gen-
be credited erally accepted accounting principles.
B. To provide recognition of amounts not
570. A/c to be charged when proprietor with- included in the totals of the financial state-
draws funds ments.
A. Capital C. To correct improper presentation in
B. Cash the financial statements.
C. Bank D. To present management’s responses
to auditor comments.
D. Drawings
576. A current asset is generally converted
571. Purchase Return Book is used to record
into cash within a year or operating period
A. Return of goods purchase in cash
A. True
B. Return of goods purchase on credit
B. False
C. None of the above
577. What is the periodical statement sent by
D. none of above
the consignee to the consignor?
572. To increase the balance in the following A. Performa Invoice
accounts, would you debit the account or
B. Account sales
would you credit the account?Service Rev-
enue C. Both
A. Debit D. None of the above
B. Credit 578. Paid wages by bank transfer what is the
double entry
573. accounting doesn’t record non-financial
transactions because of A. Dr wagesCr Cash
A. entity concept B. Dr BankCr wages
B. accrual concept C. Dr WagesCr Bank
C. measurement concept D. Dr CashCr Wages
D. none of above 579. Subscription received in advance is
574. What is the focus of managerial account- A. An Income
ing? B. An Expense
A. Future planning and decision-making C. An Asset
B. Managing risks within a business D. A liability
580. The reason a company discontinues 585. The equipment bought at a price of Php
fixed assets is because of the following, 450, 000 has an economic life of 5 years
except and a salvage value of Php 50, 000. The
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Depreciation of machinery 596. The purpose of this convention is to com-
D. Factory water charges municate all material and relevant facts
concerning financial position and results of
591. The balance of petty cash is operations to the users.
A. Assets A. Convention of Materiality
B. Liabilities B. Convention of Full Disclosure
C. Expenses C. Convention of Consistency
D. Income D. Convention of Conservatism
592. Which of the following elements of a 597. If revenue expenditure transaction is mis-
manufacturing account matches the defi- takenly classified as capital expenditure,
nition below:The raw materials actually what is the effect on the following items
used to manufacture the product (e.g. in financial statement?
cloth used to produce shirts, flour used to A. Net profit will be reduced
produce bread)
B. Net profit will increase
A. Direct materials
C. There will be no effect on net profit
B. Direct wages
D. none of above
C. Indirect materials
D. Direct expenses 598. What occurs when a customer has with-
drawn more funds than were actually in
593. The following are some reasons why com- the banking account resulting in the cus-
panies choose business combination over tomer owing money to the bank?
internal expansion except: A. Credit balance
A. Cost saving B. Overdraft
B. Increasing competition C. Levies
C. Enter a new geographic region D. Transactions
D. Reduce competition
599. A trader made four transactions.1 paid
594. Amounts owing by the business to its for repairs to manufacturing equipment2
creditors. purchased an item to be used by the
A. Trade Receivables business for more than 12 months3 took
goods for resale for his own use4 trans-
B. Trade Payables ferred his own vehicle to the business-
C. Loan from Bank Which items are capital expenditure?
D. Owner’s Equity A. 1 and 2
609. Manufacturing Account does not include 615. At December 31, 2017, the fair value
of available-forsale securities is $41, 300
A. Direct and Indirect cost
and the cost is $39, 800. At January 1,
B. Prime and Factory Overhead cost 2017, there was a credit balance of $900
C. Administrative & Selling cost in the Fair Value Adjustment-Available-
for-Sale account. The required adjusting
D. Direct & Indirect cost entry would be:
610. When a company repurchases its own A. Debit Fair Value Adjustment-Available-
NARAYAN CHANGDER
stock it is referred to as: for-Sale for $1, 500 and credit Unrealized
Gain or Loss-Equity for $1, 500.
A. Preferred stock
B. Debit Fair Value Adjustment-Available-
B. Common stock for-Sale for $600 and credit Unrealized
C. Treasury stock Gain or Loss-Equity for $600.
D. Retained earnings C. Debit Fair Value Adjustment-Available-
for-Sale for $2, 400 and credit Unrealized
611. Concept:Revenue is recorded at the same Gain or Loss-Equity for $2, 400.
time goods or services are sold. D. Debit Unrealized Gain or Loss-Equity
A. realization of revenue for $2, 400 and credit Fair Value
Adjustment-Available-forSale for $2, 400.
B. the revenue principle
C. going concern 616. Costs incurred or the using up of assets
as a result of the main operations of a busi-
D. prudence ness are called:
612. This type of accounting is used for deci- A. Liabilities
sion making B. Equity
A. Financial Accounting C. Revenues
B. Management Accounting D. Expenses
E. Net losses
613. To form an incorporated public company,
a group of persons should subscribe 617. Which is the correct definition of a provi-
their names to the Memorandum of Asso- sion?
ciation.
A. A possible obligation arising from past
A. 14 event
B. 10 B. A liability of uncertain timing or
C. 7 amount
A. Debit side of voyage account 622. The type or branch of accounting that gen-
erates reports for the use of external par-
B. On credit side of voyage account
ties such as creditors, investors and gov-
A. Dr. Cash in Bank $50, 000Cr. Invest- 626. ALL OF THE FOLLOWING ARE COMPO-
ment in Susi $50, 000 NENTS OF INCOME OR LOSS FROM CON-
TINUING OPERATIONS, EXCEPT:
B. Dr. Investment in Susi $80, 000Cr.
A. REVENUE FROM THE SALE OF MER-
Cash in Bank $80, 000
CHANDISE
C. Dr. Capital Stock $50, 000Cr. Cash in B. INTEREST INCOME
Bank $50, 000
C. IMPAIRMENT LOSS OF ASSETS OF A
D. Dr. Cash in Bank $80, 000Cr. Capital MAJOR DIVISION CLASSIFIED AS HELD
Stock $80, 000 FOR SALE
E. Dr. Cash in Bank $50, 000Cr. Capital D. UNREALIZED LOSS ON TRADING IN-
Stock $50, 000 VESTMENT
627. accounting used by business and non busi- the business recorded $100, 000 in car re-
ness class both pair revenues, $55, 000 in expenses, and
A. true dividends of $10, 000. The net income re-
ported by John Keneth’s Barber Shop for
B. false the year was
C. can’t say
A. $45, 000
D. none of above
B. $100, 000
NARAYAN CHANGDER
628. Huge advertising expenses are incurred
C. $90, 000
to introduce a new product in the market,
it is D. $35, 000
A. a capital expenditure
633. All properties and services acquired by
B. a revenue expenditure the business must be recorded at their orig-
C. a deferred revenue expenditure inal acquisition cost. This principle pertains
D. none of the above to
A. Historical Principle
629. The items raw materials inventory,
work-in-progress inventory and finished B. Business Entity
goods inventory are MOST likely seen to-
C. Accrual Principle
gether on the balance sheet of a
A. garage D. Objectivity principle
637. On October 1, Green Company purchased 642. Internal stakeholders can use final ac-
P6, 000 worth of goods on terms of counts to manage the business and to aid
2/15, n/30. Freight of P500 was pre- strategic decision-making.
648. shows the change in an owner’s or share- 654. The receipt of cash from customers in pay-
holder’s equity throughout an accounting ment of their accounts would be recorded
period. by a:
A. Income Statement A. debit to Cash and a credit to Accounts
B. Statement of Financial Position Payable
B. debit to Cash and a credit to Accounts
C. Statement of Changes in Equity
Receivable
D. Trading Account
C. debit to Accounts Receivable and a
NARAYAN CHANGDER
649. A small neighborhood barber shop that is credit to Retained Earnings
operated by its owner would likely be or- D. debit to Accounts Payable and a credit
ganized as a to Cash
A. corporation. 655. Double entries of the business buying a
B. proprietorship. van with cheque
C. partnership. A. Dr. BankCr. By
D. joint venture. B. Dr. VanCr. Cash
C. Dr. Motor VehicleCr. Bank
650. What is the normal balance for assets?
D. Dr. Motor VehicleCr. Cash
A. Debit
B. Credit 656. He is the father of modern accounting.
Identify the person?
651. what is included in the income statement A. Luca Pacioli
in worksheet?
B. Geometry
A. drawings and owner’s equity
C. Angelo Lorenzo
B. all revenues and expenses
D. Michelle Ballack
C. all assets
657. Complete the following state-
D. accumulated depreciation and account
ment.Assets=
payable
A. Owners equity +liabilities
652. Which is a liability? B. Bank + Owners equity
A. taxes to be paid C. Liabilities +Bank
B. land D. none of above
C. office equipment
658. ALL OF THE FOLLOWING ARE CONSID-
D. buildings you own ERED INVESTMENT PROPERTY, EXCEPT:
653. Which of the following is NOT an exam- A. LAND THAT IS HELD FOR CAPITAL AP-
ple of a manufacturing firm? PRECIATION
A. Grocery B. BUILDING LEASED OUT UNDER AN OP-
ERATING LEASE
B. Bakery
C. BUILDING THAT IS CONSTRUCTED
C. Garment factory FOR FUTURE USE AS INVESTMENT PROP-
D. Woodworking shop ERTY
D. LAND FOR SALE IN THE ORDINARY 664. How much is the insurance expense for
COURSE OF BUSINESS 2022 given that you pre-paid $24, 000
for 24 months beginning November 1,
669. Under accrual accounting we recognize 673. Which of the following items is a current
revenue when it is: liability?
A. received, no matter when it is earned. A. Stock of raw materials
B. earned, as long as payment for it oc-
B. Cash in hand
curs in the same time. period
C. earned, no matter when payment for it C. Cash at bank
is received. D. Bills payable
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. received, as long as payment for it oc-
curs in the same time period. 674. The first cost of a machine is Php 1, 800,
000 with a salvage value of Php 300, 000
670. Where an investor has discontinued the
at the end of its six years of life. De-
use of the equity method because the as-
termine the total depreciation after three
sociate has incurred losses it must disclose
years using the Straight Line Method of
the:
Depreciation.
A. unrecognised share of current period
and cumulative losses of the associate A. 250.000
B. reason why it has discontinued the B. 300.000
method
C. 750.000
C. accounting policy it has adopted in
place of the equity method D. 1000.000
D. effect on the statement of changes
675. Balance Sheet is also known as
in equity if it had continued to use the
method A. Trading A/c
671. Debits are always recorded on the right- B. Income Statement
side of a T-Account
C. Position Statement
A. True
D. P & L A/c
B. False
672. Which TWO of the following situations 676. is the discount given to the customers
would not require a prior year adjustment for prompt payment of their accounts
per IAS 8
A. Discount allowed
A. In last year’s financial statements, in-
ventories were understated by a material B. Trade discount
amount due to system error. C. Discount received
B. A company changes its allowance for
D. Legal tender
irrecoverable debts from 10% of outstand-
ing debt to everything over 120 days old
677. Gross profit is calculated in
C. A company has chosen to value inven-
tory using FIFO rather than AVCO as in A. balancesheet
previous periods. B. profit and loss account
D. A company has decided to move from
C. trading account
charging the depreciation on the straight-
line basis to the reducing balance basis D. ledger
678. The events that affect the entity and in C. Public Company Accounting Oversight
which other entities participate are known Board (PCAOB)
as
B. Banking A. FIFO
B. LIFO
C. Card File
C. Average Cost
D. Payroll
D. Lower cost or market
681. The professional organization that CPAs
may join. The organization creates and ad- 685. In accounting, consignment signifies
ministers the CPA exam and nurtures CPA A. goods forwarded from one place to an-
professional practice. other
A. American Institute of Certified Public B. goods forwarded by one person to an-
Accountants (AICPA) other
B. Financial Accounting Standards Board C. goods despatched by the owner to its
(FASB) agent
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Laws
A. 3, 000 D. Funds
B. 8, 000
691. After recording interest and amortiza-
C. 13, 000 tion, an entity converted P5, 000, 000
D. none of above of 12% convertible bonds into 50, 000
shares of P50 par value. On the con-
687. Financial accounting is concerned primar- version date, the carrying amount of the
ily with: bonds payable was P6, 000, 000, the
A. external reporting to investors, credi- market value of the bonds was P6, 500,
tors, and government authorities 000, and the share was publicly trading
at P150. The entity incurred P100, 000 in
B. cost planning and cost controls
connection with the conversion. When the
C. profitability analysis bonds were originally issued, the equity
D. providing information for strategic and component was recorded at P1, 500, 000.
tactical decisions What amount of share premium should be
recorded as a result of the conversion?
688. At the beginning of the current year,
A. 5, 000, 000
Donna Company had $1, 000 of supplies
on hand. During the current year, the B. 3, 500, 000
company purchased supplies amounting to C. 4, 900, 000
$6, 400 (paid for in cash and debited
to Supplies). At the end of the current D. 3, 400, 000
year, a count of supplies reflected $2, 000.
692. A plant was purchased on January 01,
The adjusting entry Donna Company would
200X at a cost of $150, 000 and has been
record at the end of the current year to ad-
depreciated at a rate of 2% per annum, on
just the Supplies account would include a
the straight-line basis. 20 years later, the
A. Debit to Supplies for $2, 000 plant is professionally revalued at $120,
B. Credit to Supplies Expense for $5, 400 000. 5 years later from the first revalu-
ation, the plant is revalued at $20, 000.
C. Credit to Supplies for $5, 4000 What should be recorded in relation to the
D. Debit to Supplies expense for $4, 400 second revaluation?
703. Sam bought an $85.00 jacket for 40% 709. is a financial statement which summa-
off of the regular price. How much did he rizes the transactions related to the share-
pay for the jacket? holder’s equity over an accounting period.
A. 75 A. Income Statement
B. 51 B. Cash Flow Statement
C. 36 C. Balance Sheet
NARAYAN CHANGDER
710. return outward means
704. IFRS was created in what year?
A. sales return
A. 2001
B. purchase return
B. 2002
C. actual sales
C. 1913
D. actual purchases
D. 1969
711. In preparing accounting standards, it re-
705. Expenses which cannot be apportioned to ally depends on
department must be shown in the A. market mechanisms and professions
A. Balance Sheet B. government
B. Trading a/c C. market mechanisms, professions, and
C. Profit and Loss a/c government
D. profession and government
D. Profit and loss appropriation a/c
712. TK/0
706. Cash book is an example of
A. Rp54.000.000, 00
A. General journal
B. Rp58.500.000, 00
B. Special book
C. 000, 000, 000
C. None of these D. 500, 000, 000
D. none of above
713. Why is there a tendency for Sugar mills
707. Ministry of Corporate Affairs enforced to concentrate in the southern and western
the LLP Act, with effect from states of India?
717. Income and Expenditure Account is pre- D. seller pays fright cost
pared by adopting accrual principle of Ac- 723. The process of Writing Financial Transac-
counting. tion according to their nature is known as
A. True ?
B. False A. Journalising
718. Accruing Unpaid Expenses What would B. Ledger Posting
be the impact on revenue? C. Trial Balance
A. Revenue would decrease D. Financial Statement Preparation
B. Revenue would increase
724. Which of the following questions will be
C. Revenue would remain constant asked by the owner when using the com-
D. All of the above pany’s accounting information?
719. How do you read 5/10, n/30 term A. Should I invest in this business?
A. 10 percent discount if paid in 30 days B. Is there enough money to pay suppli-
ers?
B. 5 percent discount if paid in 10 days
C. 5 percent discount if paid in 30 days C. How is my share of profits?
D. get a discount if paid in 30 days D. How much tax will this business be
able to contribute to the national account?
720. Calculate the total assets? Cur-
rent Assets-$100.00Fixed Assets- 725. Limitations of Financial Accounting
$200Current Liabilities-$300Capital- A. Does not consider human beings as an
$100 asset of the concern
A. 300 B. Does not take into consideration non
B. 400 monetary transactions
C. 500 C. Possible to draw them wrongly
D. 200 D. all of the above
726. The cost of goods sold (COGS) is the ac- B. Source Document
countant’s term for the direct costs of the- C. Fiscal Year
goods thatareactually sold, e.g. raw ma-
terial costs D. None of the Above
NARAYAN CHANGDER
Sam’s, a retailer of golf apparel. When nomic benefits is probable. 2-A contingent
recording the financial transactions of liability should be disclosed by note if it is
Sam’s, Sam does not record an entry for probable that a transfer of economic ben-
a car he purchased for personal use. Sam efits to settle it will be required, with no
took out a personal loan to pay for the car. provision being made. 3-No disclosure is
What accounting concept guides Sam’s be- required for a contingent liability if it is not
havior in this situation? probable that a transfer of economic bene-
A. Monetary unit assumption fits to settle it will be required. 4-No dis-
closure is required for either a contingent
B. Cash basis concept liability or a contingent asset if the likeli-
C. Economic entity assumption hood of a payment or receipt is remote.
D. Pay back concept A. 1 and 4 only
734. purchasing an asset would be an example 740. An asset account refers to money or fi-
of nancial obligations owed by the business.
746. What is the importance of financial state- 750. If a bank agrees to lend a certain amount
ments for investors? of money to a company using a bill of ex-
A. Financial statements only provide irrel- change that has been signed and has a ma-
evant information for investors turity date, then the correct journal entry
is
B. Investors do not rely on financial state-
ments for making investment decisions A. Cash (debit) to Current liabilities
(credit)
C. Financial statements have no impact
on investors’ decisions B. Current Liabilities (debit) to Cash
NARAYAN CHANGDER
(credit)
D. Financial statements provide impor-
tant information about the financial health C. Kas (debit) pada Wesel bayar (kredit)
and performance of a company, which D. Wesel pay (debit) pada Kas (kredit)
helps investors make informed decisions
about buying, holding, or selling stocks or 751. Which of the following could be a journal
bonds. entry that increases equity for the Walt
Disney Company?
747. On November 9, 20x1, Entity G received A. Dr W. Disney WithdrawlsCr Cash
$1, 200 from a subscriber to a magazine
issued by the entity. Each issue of the B. Db Cash Cr Service Revenue
magazine is published and sent to sub- C. Db Salaries ExpenseCr Salaries
scribers on the first day of each month. Payable
Prepare journal entries on the following D. Db EquipmentCr Cash
dates:December 1, 20x1
752. Which of the following may be used to
A. Unearned Revenue (D) 100 Revenue
calculate the cost of production?
(K) 100
A. Prime cost + factory overheads-
B. Unearned Service Revenue (D)
opening work in progress + closing work
1200Service Revenue (K) 1200
in progress.
C. Unearned Service Revenue (D)
B. ....Prime cost-factory overheads-
100Cash (K) 100
opening work in progress + closing work
D. Unearned Service Revenue (D) in progress.
1200Cash (K) 1200
C. Prime cost + factory overheads-
748. What is an asset? opening work in progress-closing work in
A. describes what an organization has in- progress.
vested in D. Prime cost + factory overheads +
B. describes non-owner financing opening work in progress-closing work in
progress.
C. describes owner financing
D. describes the success of the business 753. The act of buying an asset without hav-
ing to make full payment in the immediate
749. Which of the following is nominal account future is known as:
A. Capital Account A. Hire Purchase
B. Drawings Account B. Finance lease
C. Interest Account C. Operating lease
D. Prepaid Interest Account D. Sale and lease back
754. A summary of the revenue and expenses 759. Which of the following are assets?
for a specific period of time, such as a A. buildings you own
month or a year. Shows the Net Income
756. Income earned in advance 761. Is gross salary before or after deduc-
tions?
A. Liability
A. Before
B. Asset
B. After
C. None
C. During
D. none of above
D. None of the above
757. Which should not be included in the acqui-
762. Pryor Company receives net proceeds of
sition cost of an asset.
$42, 000 on the sale of stock investments
A. Taxes paid at time of purchase that cost $39, 500. This transaction will
B. Transportation charges result in reporting in the income statement
a:
C. Interest paid on the loan to purchase
A. loss of $2, 500 under “Other expenses
the asset
and losses.”
D. Installation charges
B. loss of $2, 500 under “Operating ex-
penses.”
758. Principle that assumes the business is in
business for the long haul and is not ex- C. gain of $2, 500 under “Other revenues
pected to be interrupted or to close down and gains.”
in the short run. D. gain of $2, 500 under “Operating rev-
A. Principle of Consistency enues.”
B. Principle of Continuity 763. Journal Proper records
C. Principle of Permanence of Methods A. All transactions
D. Principle of Periodicity B. Only Credit Transaction
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. True
C. Imprest System
B. False
D. Fluctuative System
769. Which of the following is not an Asset ac-
765. Purchased for meeting consumption count?
amounting to Rp. 300, 000.00 The jour-
nal to record the above transactions using A. Accounts Receivable
the variable funds method is B. Unearned Revenue
A. Consumption expenses IDR 300, 000 C. Cash
Petty Cash IDR 300, 000 D. Prepaid Expense
B. Consumption expenses IDR 300, 000
Cash IDR 300, 000 770. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING MAYBE
CONSIDERED AN SME IN THE PHILIP-
C. Not journaled PINES?
D. Consumption expenses IDR 300, 000 A. A BANK WITH TOTAL ASSETS OF P100,
Bank cash IDR 300, 000 000, 000
766. Financial accounting reports are produced B. AN INSURANCE COMPANY WITH TO-
to meet the needs of: TAL LIABILITIES OF P230, 000, 000
A. Investors and employees of the enter- C. A MANUFACTURING COMPANY WITH
prise TOTAL ASSETS OF P500, 000, 000
B. Investors and lending peo- D. A RETAIL COMPANY WITH TOTAL LIA-
ple/institutions BILITIES OF P200, 000, 000
C. Corporate employees and lending peo- 771. Depreciation is calculated on
ple/institutions
A. Asset
D. Investors and customers
B. Liability
767. On October 1, 2020, the $12, 000 pre- C. capital
mium on a one-year insurance policy for
the building was paid and recorded as Pre- D. Closing Stock
paid Insurance Expense. On December 31, 772. COST ACCOUNTING IS USEFUL TO
2020 (end of the accounting period), what
adjusting entry is needed? A. CONTROLLING COST
773. Where is profit recorded 777. Reducing balance method for deprecia-
tion is followed to have a uniform charge
A. Current Asset
for depreciation and repairs and mainte-
774. A three column cash book contains column 778. What is the role of management in using
for financial accounting information?
A. cash, assets and liabilities A. To only focus on short-term financial
goals and ignore long-term implications
B. bank, cash and asset
B. To rely solely on financial accounting
C. cash, bank and return information without considering other fac-
D. discount, cash and bank tors
C. To make informed decisions, monitor
775. Who is this? financial health, and communicate finan-
cial performance.
D. To ignore financial information and
make decisions based on intuition
A. Elon Musk
B. Bruce Lee
A. Lucas Pacioli
C. Jeff Bezos
B. Marshall
D. Bernard Arnault
C. Pickles
776. Departments operate in the same build- D. Batliboi
ing along with the main office
780. Identify the type of expenditure. Cost
A. Yes
of rebuilding warehouse wall which had
B. No fallen down
C. None of the above A. Capital
D. All of the Above B. Revenue
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Trial balance
A. A long term loan
D. Account
B. Interest earned from a bank
E. Chart of accounts
C. A payment made to a shareholder
782. Assume that Company ABC purchased D. Interest paid on a debenture
real estate for cash of Rp. 500, 000, 000,
-. On the land stood an old warehouse 786. Trading account is prepared to find out
which had to be razed because it was not the Gross profit or Gross loss of the or-
suitable for the company’s intended use. ganization.
After deducting the proceeds from the sale
of the remains of the old building, ABC A. True
Company still had to spend Rp. 60, 000, B. False
000, -. The notary fee is IDR. 10, 000,
000, -, and brokerage commission of Rp. 787. Module in MYOB to record cash receipt
8, 000, 000, -which is also borne by the transactions
company. How to record the land pur-
A. Purchases
chase.
B. Sales
A. Tanah 500.000 (K) Kas 500.000
C. Banking
B. Kas 500.000 (K) Tanah 500.000
D. Inventory
C. Tanah 578.000 (K) Kas 578.000
D. Kas 578.000 (K) Tanah 578.000 788. Which of the following is not an assets
A. Buildings
783. Bought a factory machine for Rp. 55,
000, 000, related additional costs include, B. Debtors
VAT of Rp. 5, 500, 000, insurance pre- C. Loan from K Harris
mium of Rp. 550, 000 and machine instal-
lation costs of Rp. 1, 450, 000. then the D. Cash balance
purchase price is
789. What is the total cost with sales tax?
A. Rp. 62.500.000 Price $330.00 Tax 7%
B. Rp. 55.000.000 A. $360.00
C. Rp. 65.500.000 B. $375.00
D. Rp. 56.450.000 C. $353.10
E. Rp. 55.550.000 D. $23.10
792. What is the correct double entry for part- D. Partners’ Salaries
ners introduce capital?
797. Accounting equation is stated as
A. DR Assets CR Partners Capital
A. Liabilities-Assets=Capital
B. DR Assets CR Partners Current
C. DR Assets CR Appropriation B. Assets-Liabilities=Capital
799. not include overhead expenses re- 803. Which of the following statements con-
lated to the general operation of the busi- cerning reconciliation accounts are true?
ness. A. Reconciliation account for customers
A. Gross Profit is accounts payable
B. SG & A Expenses B. Reconciliation account for customers
is accounts receivable
C. Indirect Expenses
C. Reconciliation account for vendors is
D. Cost of Goods Sold
NARAYAN CHANGDER
accounts payable
800. Cost Plus Profit is known as D. Reconciliation account for vendors is
accounts receivable
A. Invoice Price
B. Loaded Price 804. Which of the following best describes the
operative chart of accounts?
C. A or B
A. Contains the operational accounts that
D. None of the Above are used to record the financial impact of
an organization’s day-to-day transactions
801. In reference to intercompany transac-
tions between an investor and an investee, B. Used to enable companies to meet
when the investor can significantly influ- special country-specific reporting require-
ence the investee, which of the following ments
statements is correct, assuming that the C. Contains accounts that are used by
investor is using the equity method? multiple companies to consolidate their fi-
A. There is the presumption of arms- nancial reporting
length bargaining between the related D. Contains only accounts payable trans-
parties. actions
B. As long as the investor recognizes the E. Contains only accounts receivable
effects of the transaction in its financial transaction
statements, it is not required to provide
any additional disclosures. 805. During 2015, Rani sold goods costing $1,
500 to its subsidiary, Moly, at a gross
C. In reporting its share of earnings and profit of 20%. Moly had $300 of these
losses of an investee, the investor must goods on hand at Dec 31, 2015. Which of
eliminate the effect of profits and losses the following journal entry is recorded by
on the intercompany transactions until Moly in 2015?
they are realized.
A. Dr. CoGS $1, 575Cr. Inventories $1,
D. None of the above is correct. 575
802. “Assets = Liabilities + Owner’s Equity” B. Dr. Cash in Bank 1, 875Cr. Sales 1, 875
is referred to in accounting as C. Dr. CoGS $1, 500Cr. Inventories $1,
500
A. the basic accounting equation.
D. Dr. Cash in Bank $1, 875Cr. Invento-
B. the balance sheet.
ries $1, 875
C. the accountant’s creed.
E. Dr. Inventories $1, 800Cr. Cash in
D. the accountant’s motto. Bank $1, 800
806. The assets that can be easily converted 811. Assets normally show
into cash within a short period, i.e., 1 year A. credit balances.
or less are known as
808. The basic principle of a closing entry is 813. The production cost is the total of:
that, the account to be closed should be A. A. prime cost + factory overhead ex-
credited if it has a debit balance and the penses
account to which it is transferred should B. B. direct labour + direct materials +
be debited. direct expenses
A. True C. C. administrative expenses + selling
B. False expenses
D. None of the above
809. The business entity concept means
A. The owner is part of the business en- 814. Accounting information is if it is capa-
tity ble to provide feedback.
B. An entity is organised according to that A. reliable
country’s law B. consistent
C. An entity is organised according to teh C. relevant
rules set by the MASB
D. comparable
D. The entity is an individual economic
unit for which data are recorded, anal- 815. Which of these is not included as a sepa-
ysed, and reported rate item in the basic accounting equation?
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. Journal C. RM75, 920.
D. RM76, 500.
B. Source document
C. Chart of accounts 821. Concept:When a business activity is large
enough to impact business decisions, it
D. Trial balance
should be recorded clearly in the financial
817. Accrued income is added to and it is statements
treated as an A. realization of revenue
A. Income, asset B. materiality
B. Income, liability C. unit of measurement
C. Income, expense D. consistent reporting
D. Expenses, asset 822. The accounting equation must always be
819. If the Matrenakan Museum, a not-for- 823. The balance in the office supplies account
profit organization, received a contribu- on May 1 was $6, 380, supplies pur-
tion of historical artifacts, it need not rec- chased during May were $4, 740, and the
ognize the contribution if the artifacts are supplies on hand at May 31 were $2, 360.
to be sold and the proceeds used to The amount to be used for the appropriate
adjusting entry is:
A. Support general museum activities.
A. $4740
B. Acquire other items for collections.
B. $8740
C. Repair existing collections.
C. $8760
D. Purchase buildings to house collec-
D. $13480
tions.
824. What is a bank statement?
820. In preparing its bank reconciliation
for the month of April 2020, Leno, A. A statement prepared by a bank to
Inc. has available the following in- show business profits
formation.Balance per bank statement, B. A statement prepared by a bank and
4/30/20 RM76, 800NSF check returned sent to a current account holder
825. Agreement Between Partners is Known 830. Item 19 refers to the following:Factory
as workers’ wages-$2 250Direct materials-
$3 200Factory lighting-$550Factory man-
A. Partnership Deed ager’s salary-$2 400Indirect materials-
B. Articles of Partnership $625 What is the total value of direct ex-
C. A or B penses?
833. Assets are monies the company earns by 838. An established business will be following
selling its products and services. which method of accounting?
A. True A. single entry system
B. False B. Double entry system
C. multiple entry
834. Who is often referred to as the “Fa-
ther of Nigerian Accountancy” and is rec- D. none of above
ognized as a pioneering figure in the ac-
NARAYAN CHANGDER
839. What is the purpose of the statement of
counting profession in Nigeria?
retained earnings?
A. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala
A. To calculate the total assets of a com-
B. Olusegun Obasanjo pany
C. Akintola Williams B. To determine the market value of the
company’s stock
D. Where is Dangote?
C. To track the number of employees in
835. 1) Trial Balance. 2) Journal entries. the company
3) Financial statement. 4) Ledger ac- D. To show the changes in the retained
count.Choose the correct order. earnings account over a specific period
A. 1-3-4-2
840. Cash and cash equivalents does not in-
B. 2-4-1-3 clude
C. 2-1-4-3 A. Cheques
D. 4-2-1-3 B. Balance with banks
836. The portion of called-up capital for which C. Bank deposits with more than 12
the shareholders made payment is called months maturity
D. Inventories
A. Paid-down Capital 841. The balance sheet heading will specify a
B. Subscribed Capital A. Period Of Time
C. Paid-up Capital B. Point In Time
D. Called-up Capital
842. This type of accounting is mainly for in-
837. The approach to preparing financial state- ternal users
ments based on recognizing revenues A. Management Accounting
when they are earned and matching ex-
B. Financial Accounting
penses to those revenues is:
A. Accrual basis accounting 843. On June 1, 2020, Sony acquires 100%
of Mel for $90, 000. On this date, Mel
B. The operating cycle of a business had assets of $60, 000. Assume the book
C. Cash basis accounting value and fair value of Mel’s net assets
were equal at the acquisition date. What
D. The revenue recognition principle
is the record at Mel when acquired by
E. The matching principle Sony?
A. Dr. Cash in Bank $90, 000Cr. Invest- 848. Osa started business with Le40,
ment in Sony $90, 000 000cash. The accounting entry is debit
846. Withdrawals by the proprietor would: 851. When payment is made to a supplier
for goods previously purchased on account,
A. Reduced both assets and owner equity
the debit is to:
B. Reduced assets and increase liabilities
A. an asset account
C. Reduced owner equity and increase li-
B. a liability account
abilities
C. an owner’s equity account
D. none of above
D. an expense account
847. Which of the following is a correct journal
entry for the sale of inventory on credit? 852. What do we call a cheque that the bank
A. Debit Cash, Credit Sales Revenue refused to pay the payee because the
drawer has insufficient funds in his current
B. Debit Accounts Receivable, Credit account?
Sales Revenue
A. Stale cheque
C. Debit Sales Revenue, Credit Accounts
Payable B. Dishonoured cheque
853. Identify the type of expenditure. Build- 859. At 31 May 2016 Moo was being sued
ing extension to warehouse by a supplier over a disputed contract-
A. Capital Moo’s solicitors advise that the supplier is
likely to be successful and that damages
B. Revenue of $100, 000 will be awarded against
themHow should this be dealt with in the
854. Account currency determines the currency
accounts?
in which all the transactions are recorded.
A. A disclosure in the accounts
A. True
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. Dr Expense 100, 000 Cr Provision 100,
B. False
000
855. In the case of cumulative preference
860. Name the account credited for credit pur-
shares unpaid dividend is treated as
chases
A. unpaid capital
A. Purchases account
B. remuneration B. Creditor account
C. Arrears C. cash account
D. cumulative preference D. Debtor account
856. refers to the final section of a Profit 861. Mirah Company compiled the follow-
and loss account and shows how the net ing financial information as of December
profit after interest and tax is distributed, 31, 2020:Revenues $340, 000Owner’s
i.e.dividends to shareholders and/or re- Capital (1/1/20) 140, 000Equipment
tained profit kept by the business. 80, 000Expenses 240, 000Cash 90,
A. A balance sheet 000Owner’s Drawings 20, 000Supplies
B. The appropriation account 20, 000Accounts payable 40, 000Ac-
counts receivable 70, 000Mirah’s assets
C. Cost of goods sold on December 31, 2020 are
D. Retained profit A. $190, 000.
857. Result of operation of the Business Activ- B. $260, 000.
ity C. $360, 000.
A. Standing of Business in the Financial D. $480, 000.
Terms at any given point of time
862. P. Hack has a manufacturing business.
B. finding profit only
The cost of his raw materials is $1, 900.
C. finding financial position only Rates and rent total $2, 000 and factory
D. none of the above wages amount to $2, 500.The number of
units produced is 640, What is the cost of
858. A ONE unit?
A. B A. $4
B. C B. $6
C. D C. $10
D. none of above D. $13
871. On January 2 2011, ABC company pur- 876. In preparing its bank reconciliation
chased a machine for Rp. 100, 000, 000 for the month of April 2020, Sells,
with an economic life of 4 years. The ma- Inc. has available the following in-
chine has no residual value. What is the formation.Balance per bank statement,
depreciation expense at the end of 2012 4/30/20 RM40, 290NSF check returned
if you use the double declining balance with 4/30/20 bank statement 1, 450De-
method? posits in transit, 4/30/20 10, 200Out-
A. Rp. 12.500.000 standing checks, 4/30/20 15, 060Bank
service charges for April 60What should
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. Rp. 25.000.000 be the adjusted cash balance at April 30,
C. Rp. 50.000.000 2020?
D. Rp. 6.250.000 A. RM33, 920.
E. Rp. 75.000.000 B. RM33, 980.
875. Principle that says that statements must 879. It helps in calculating tax on business in-
be presented honestly and accurately at all come calculated for a particular time pe-
times. riod.
891. An outstanding check is one that has been curred during the same period for earning
issued but not yet reported on a bank that revenue is explained by concept
statement.
A. Objectivity
A. True
B. Matching
B. False
C. Dual Aspect
892. What is the main objective of financial ac- D. Accounting Cost
counting?
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. To assist management in decision- 895. Choclate Chews Company gathered the
making following reconciling information in prepar-
ing its August bank reconciliation:Cash bal-
B. To create internal reports for man- ance per books, 8/31 $15, 900Deposits
agers in transit 900Notes receivable and inter-
C. To allocate resources within a busi- est collected by bank 8, 400Bank charge
ness for check printing 120Outstanding checks
D. To report on a business’s financial 12, 000NSF check 1, 200The adjusted
health to external parties cash balance per books on August 31 is
A. $10, 980.
893. IAS 10 Events after the reporting period
regulates the extent to which events after B. $11, 880.
the reporting period should be reflected in C. $22, 980.
financial statements. Which one of the fol-
lowing lists of such events consists only D. $23, 880.
of items that, according to IAS 10, should
896. The amount a business earns by selling
normally be classified as non-adjusting?
goods or services to its customers.
A. Insolvency of an account receivable
A. Expense
which was outstanding at the end of the
reporting period, issue of shares or loan B. Revenue
notes, an acquisition of another company C. Asset
B. Issue of shares or loan notes, changes
D. Liability
in foreign exchange rates, major pur-
chases of non-current assets 897. Generally a Journal is divided
C. An acquisition of another company, de- A. Into two parts
struction of a major non-current asset by
fire, discovery of fraud or error which B. Into four parts
shows that the financial statements were C. Into five parts
incorrect
D. Into eight parts
D. Sale of inventory which gives evidence
about its value at the end of the reporting 898. of Invoice is
period, issue of shares or loan notes, de-
A. 1/2 of cost
struction of a major non-current asset by
fire B. 1/4 of cost
C. 1/5 of cost
894. Revenues earned during an accounting pe-
riod are compared with the expenditure in- D. None of the Above
899. Down payment is the payment made 903. The extra cost a business pays for an-
A. At the time of paying the first instal- other business for beginning unusually
profitable.
908. Financial Statements of a firm are pre- D. Prepaid Rent (DR) Rp. 6.300.000 Rent
pared every year on 31st March, accord- Expense (KRp. 6.300.000
ing to which concept?
912. Which of the following is NOT part of the
A. Money Measurement accounting process?
B. Revenue Recognition
A. Identifying financial matters.
C. Materiality
B. Recording financial transactions.
D. Accounting Period
C. Reporting financial events.
NARAYAN CHANGDER
909. S Company sold merchandise to B Com- D. Increase the income of the company.
pany on October 6, 2018 at a list price
of P150, 000, trade discounts of 5% and 913. Financial accounting is governed by
8%, FOB shipping point. Cash discount A. International Standard
terms:2/eom, n/60. Because defective
merchandise amounting to P10, 000 was B. Local standard
erroneously delivered, S Company issued a C. Local as well as International
credit memorandum to the buyer on Octo-
D. Top Management
ber 11, 2018. B Company paid in full the
balance due on October 25, 2018. The in- 914. Current Assets-Current Liabilities =?
voice price of goods purchased on October Helps to determine if a company can pay
6, 2018 is: its liabilities.
A. P131, 100 A. Quick Ratio
B. P130, 500 B. Current Ratio
C. P150, 000 C. Working Capital
D. For 122, 360 D. Return on Assets
910. How do we calculate Total Assets? 915. In Malaysia, which regulatory body over-
A. Fixed Assets-Current Liabilities sees the regulation and supervision of com-
B. Current Assets / Current Liabilities panies listed on the stock exchange (Bursa
Malaysia)?
C. Fixed Assets + Current Assets
A. Securities Commission Malaysia (SC)
D. Fixed Assets-Current Assets
B. Ministry of Finance Malaysia
911. Prepaid rent on September 30, 2021 was C. Malaysian Institute of Accountants
recorded as prepaid rent of Rp. 9, 000, (MIA)
000 for a period of 10 months. The correct
adjusting entry on December 31, 2021 D. Malaysian National Bank
is
916. Under instalment payment system the
A. Rent Expense (D) Rp. 3.600.000Pre- seller treats the transaction as a
paid Rent (K) Rp. 3.600.000
A. Cash sale
B. Rent Expense (D) Rp. 2.700.000Pre-
paid Rent (K) Rp. 2.700.000 B. Credit sale
917. The rental income that still needs to be re- 922. The owner invests personal cash in the
ceived as of December 31 is IDR 10, 000, business.-The Assets will
000
927. Company A buys 70% ownership of com- C. costs that change depending upon the
pany B, an asset with a book value of IDR output
400, 000, 000 and a fair value of IDR 600,
D. the point in a business when the prof-
000, 000, then it will be recorded at?
its are equal to costs
A. Rp 600.000.000
B. Rp 560.000.000 932. General Nature items are Recording in
which account?
C. Rp 540.000.000
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. General Trading Account
D. Rp 440.000.000
B. General Profit and Loss A/C
928. When is a suspense account prepared
C. Balance Sheet
A. when a Balance Sheet fails to balance
D. Position Statement of Departments
B. when a trial balance fails to balance
C. when an error of omission is corrected 933. The owner of business purchase a motor
D. when an error of principle is corrected van for his private use and it is not been
recorded in the business account. Which
929. Explain the concept of double-entry ac- accounting concept did it follow?
counting.
A. Monetary measurement concept
A. Double-entry accounting involves us-
ing only debit entries B. Consistency concept
B. Every transaction is recorded in at C. Business entity concept
least two accounts, with one debit and D. Materiality concept
one credit entry.
C. Every transaction is recorded in only 934. Income that has been earned but not yet
one account collected.
D. There is no need for both debit and A. accrued income
credit entries in double-entry accounting
B. prepaid income
930. The objective of branch accounting is to
C. unearned income
know
D. all of these
A. Profit and loss
B. Profit and loss of each department 935. The list of accounts unique to a specific
C. Profit and loss of head office company based on its business. These ac-
counts are used to track dollar amounts
D. Profit and loss of manufacturing com-
coming into and going out of a company.
panies
A. Chart of accounts
931. What are Fixed Costs?
B. T Account
A. the amount of money allocated for a
business to use in certain departments C. Accounts list
B. business costs, such as rent, that do D. none of above
not vary because of the amount of goods
produced 936. Which account is not a liability account?
B. Establishment of a petty cash fund 945. A record of all accounts used by a busi-
C. Petty cash withdrawals/disbursements ness is called a:
A. Journal
D. Making adjusting journals B. Book of original entry
NARAYAN CHANGDER
tional decision making B. Loans
A. Maintaining systematic records C. Cash & Balance with RBIRBI
B. Protecting and safeguarding business D. Deposits
assets
C. Historical in nature 951. In a business combination, which of the
following will occur?
D. Facilitates rational decision making
A. All identifiable assets and liabilities
947. What are the key differences between are recorded at fair value at the date of
cash basis accounting and accrual basis ac- acquisition.
counting?
B. All identifiable assets and liabilities
A. Cash basis records transactions when are recorded at book value at the date of
credit is exchanged, while accrual basis acquisition.
records transactions when they occur.
C. Goodwill is recorded if the fair value of
B. Cash basis records transactions when the net assets acquired exceeds the book
cash is exchanged, while accrual basis value of the net assets acquired.
records transactions when they occur.
D. None of the above is correct.
C. Cash basis records transactions when
invoices are exchanged, while accrual ba- 952. Double entries of:an owner investing
sis records transactions when they occur. cash into the business and bank in the
D. Cash basis records transactions when money to the bank
checks are exchanged, while accrual ba- A. Dr. OwnerCr. Bank
sis records transactions when they occur.
B. Dr. BankCr. Owner
948. Is the Proforma / Format of Journal En- C. Dr. CashCr. Capital
try is correct?
D. Dr. BankCr. Capital
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. withdrawals by the owner.
C. 6, 000=
D. purchases of merchandise.
D. 18, 000=
966. When the share call is made and money
is due from shareholders, the entry will be 971. The procedure of transferring journal
entries to the ledger accounts is called
(Prosedur pemindahan akun dari jurnal ke
A. Debit:Cash Account Credit:Share Call buku besar disebut)
Account
A. journalizing.
B. Debit:Cash Account Credit:Share Capi-
tal B. analyzing.
974. Which of the following is not the purpose 979. Book of original entry
of control account? A. Journal
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. debit to an expense account and a
B. Adjusted Trial Balance credit to an asset account.
C. Summary trial Balance D. debit to an asset account and a credit
D. Unadjusted Trial balance to an expense account.
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. It should be noted
1006. Where there is no agreement, the part-
D. Receipt
ners are to share their profit
A. Equally 1012. The Receipts and Payments Account is a
summary of:
B. 2:3
A. Debit and Credit balance of Ledger Ac-
C. 5%
counts
D. 50% each
B. Cash Receipts and Payments
1007. Money that is given to states to C. Expenses and Incomes
cover expenses like roads, education, and
D. Assets and Liabilities
healthcare is
A. appropriations 1013. The following is the extract of
Statement of Financial Position as at
B. grants-in-aid
31/12/20:Non Current AssetMotor ve-
C. discretionary spending hicle RM 56, 000Machinery RM 25, 300
D. mandatory spending Motor vehicle are revalued at RM 35, 200
while machinery at RM23, 000. What is
1008. In case of transfer from Creditors the correct changes for machinery?
Ledger to Debtors Ledger, the Debtors
A. Increase RM 20, 800
Ledger Adjustment Account should be deb-
ited. B. Decrease RM 20, 800
A. True C. Increase RM 2, 300
B. False D. Decrease RM 2, 300
1009. In preparing a bank reconciliation, out- 1014. Average Clause is a clause contained in
standing checks are a fire insurance policy.
A. added to the balance per bank. A. True
B. deducted from the balance per books. B. False
C. added to the balance per books. 1015. Converting Assets to Expenses What
D. deducted from the balance per bank. would be the impact on net income
1010. The financial report that presents fixed A. Net income would increase
assets at the end of the period is B. Net income would remain unchanged
A. Income statement C. Net income would decrease
B. Capital change report D. None of the above
1016. Year of the latest Companies Act 1022. What is the account number associated
A. 1956 with the debt to the state
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. True C. Direct Write Off Method
B. False D. Allowance Method
1029. Suspense account is usually closed when
1034. From an accounting standpoint, cash in-
cludes which of the following?
A. Accounts are finalised
A. credit accounts
B. Accounts are audited
B. checks
C. All the errors are rectified
C. payments on credit
D. Unbalanced account
D. physical assets
1030. Which of the following are the disadvan-
tage of Corporation? 1035. Discuss the limitations of double-entry
A. Double Taxation accounting.
B. Limited Life A. Complexity, cost, and potential for hu-
C. Great capacity of raising capital man error
1038. What is the role of GAAP (Generally Ac- 1043. Who issues International Financial Re-
cepted Accounting Principles) in financial porting Standards?
accounting?
D. used in the closing process to sum- 1052. Buyers will get a 2% discount if pay-
marize the amounts of revenues and ex- ment is made within 10 days after the
penses transaction and payment is made within
E. all of the above 30 days. The correct term to express this
is
1048. Which term refers to an ordered listing A. 2/10
of accounts that comprise a company’s gen-
B. 2/10, n/30
eral ledger?
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. 2%/10, n/30
A. General ledger
D. n/30
B. Balance sheet
E. 2/10, EOM
C. Bank ledger
D. Chart of accounts (COA) 1053. If a company wants to increase its re-
ported income by manipulating its invest-
E. None of the above ment accounts, which should it do?
1049. The final day of the financial year saw A. Sell its “winner” trading securities and
the passing of a new law which rendered hold its “loser” trading securities.
the goods that we sell illegal and the busi- B. Hold its “winner” trading securities
ness would have to close down. The ac- and sell its “loser” trading securities.
countant says that the assets in the finan-
cial statements cannot be shown at cost. C. Sell its “winner” available-for-sale se-
What accounting concept is being applied? curities and hold its “loser” available-for-
sale securities.
A. going concern
D. Hold its “winner” available-for-sale
B. historical cost securities and sell its “loser” available-
C. realisation for-sale securities.
D. substance over form 1054. Which quality has predictive and confir-
matory value?
1050. According to the cost concept the assets
are valued at A. Relevance
A. Market price B. Faithful representation
1066. The main difference between them is 1071. On October 1 2019, IDR 2, 400, 000
that management accounting describes in- was paid for advertising in the Republika
ternal information and includes both finan- daily, for a publication period of 1 year.
cial and non-financial information, while fi- The transaction is recorded in the prepaid
nancial accounting includes only financial advertising estimate of Rp. 2, 400, 000.
figures and company’s performance. On December 31 2019, the following ad-
A. True justing journal will be made
NARAYAN CHANGDER
000.00 Advertising costs (K) Rp. 600,
1067. Where goodwill is acquired on an invest- 000.00
ment in an associate the goodwill is:
B. Advertising costs (D) Rp. 1, 800,
A. amortised across the useful life of the 000.00 Prepaid advertising (K) Rp. 1, 800,
goodwill. 000.00
B. written off immediately against the C. Advertising costs (D) Rp. 2, 400,
carrying amount of the investment. 000.00 Prepaid advertising (K) Rp. 2, 400,
C. carried as a separate asset in the ac- 000.00
counting records of the investor. D. Prepaid advertising (D) Rp. 1, 800,
D. not subject to amortisation. 000.00 Advertising costs (K) Rp. 1, 800,
000.00
1068. Identify the type of expenditure. Trans-
E. Advertising costs (DI) Rp. 600, 000.00
portation costs on sales
Prepaid advertising (K) Rp. 600, 000.00
A. Capital
B. Revenue 1072. During the year, Ferguson made the fol-
lowing accounting entries to account for
1069. Theory is the depreciation charge relating to motor
vehicles:Debit Accumulated depreciation-
A. temporary testing
motor vehicles $5, 000 Credit Deprecia-
B. consequences of observation tion expense-motor vehicles $5, 000What
C. capture the world, to rationalize, and are the journal entries required to account
explain it correctly for the depreciation charge for
motor vehicles for the year?
D. principles and standards
A. Debit Motor vehicles $5, 000, and
1070. Journal Entry for Purchasing Machine in Credit Accumulated depreciation $5, 000
Cash is?
B. Debit Depreciation Expense $10, 000,
A. Purchase A/C (Debit)-To Cash A/C and Credit Accumulated depreciation $10,
(Credit) 000
B. Purchase A/C (Debit)-To Machine A/C C. Debit Depreciation expense $5, 000,
(Credit) and Credit Accumulated depreciation $5,
C. Machine A/C(Debit)-To Purchase A/c 000
(Credit) D. Debit Accumulated depreciation $10,
D. Machine A/C (Debit)-To Cash A/C 000, and Credit Depreciation expense $10,
(Credit) 000
1073. Which category of accounts is category 1079. Assets that has useful life more than a
2? year is
A. Currest assets
1074. The following are the common causes of 1080. Selling expenses
depreciation except A. Result from the company’s effort to
A. Wear and tear purchase items
C. This is an adjusting event and should from October 1, 2000. The adjusting en-
be disclosed in the notes to the Financial tries for the transactions mentioned above
Statements are:
D. This is an adjusting event but is imma- A. Prepaid rent Rp. 450, 000 Rent ex-
terial in nature pense Rp. 450, 000
1083. Revenues minus expenses equals: B. Rent expense Rp. 450, 000 Prepaid
rent Rp. 450, 000
A. Assets
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Rent expense Rp. 450, 000 Rent
B. Liabilities payable Rp. 450, 000
C. Owner Equity D. Prepaid rent Rp. 1, 350, 000 Cash Rp.
D. Net Income 1, 350, 000
E. Rent expense Rp. 1, 350, 000 Prepaid
1084. Sam bought an $85.00 jacket for 40%
rent Rp. 1, 350, 000
off of the regular price. How much did he
pay for the jacket? 1088. To increase a liability account requires a
A. 75
B. 51
C. 36
D. isaiah
C. 800 A. Recording
D. 1080 B. Classifying
C. Summarizing
1086. Transferring information from a journal
entry to a ledger account (p. 98) D. all the above
1092. Correct form of Accounting Equation is? 1098. Interest expense in relation to issued
bonds was recognized using:
A. Assets = Liabilities + Capital
A. Effective interest rate
B. Assets + Liabilities = Capital
B. coupon rate of the bond
C. Assets + Capital = Liabilities
C. Other rate
D. Assets-Capital = Liabilities
D. none of above
1093. A decrease in Owner’s Equity is
1099. Which of the following is not used for
recorded by a entry in the account.
determining working capital?
A. Debit
A. Cash
B. Credit B. Debtors
1094. Final account includes C. Motor vehicle
A. Trial balance D. Overdraft
B. journal entries 1100. A sole trader purchased goods in cash
C. trading account, profit and loss ac- worth N2, 000 at 2% discount and made
count and balance sheet a cash sale of N 1, 000 at the same rate
of discount. Determine the amount of dis-
D. ledger account
count allowed.
1095. Which statement contains all of the A. N20
following-asset, liability, and equity? B. N40
A. statement of financial position C. N400
B. statement of profit or loss D. N200
C. statement of cash flow
1101. Who is wrong in case of preference
D. statement of changes in equity shares?
1096. How many account for each partner A. dividend before equity shares
According to Fluctuating Capital Account B. Capital returned first in case of liquida-
Method tion
A. 1 C. a predetermined rate of dividend
B. 2 D. Right to participate in management op-
C. 3 erations
1103. Which of the following is not an objec- D. Partnership & Sole Proprietorship
tive of financial reporting?
1109. When cash is received or paid in advance
A. to provide information that will in- before a service is provided is considered?
crease the value of a company
A. Accrual accounting
B. to provide information in assessing fu-
B. GAAP
ture cash flows
C. Deferral revenue or expenses
C. to provide information that is useful
D. Depreciation
NARAYAN CHANGDER
for making credit and investment deci-
sions
1110. Buildings-2, 50, 000. Calculate Depre-
D. to provide information that identifies ciation on Buildings at 10%.
what is owned, what is owed and the own-
A. 10, 000
ership interest in the company
B. 15, 000
1104. Rules for Real Account is C. 20, 000
A. Debit what comes in Credit what goes D. 25, 000
out
B. Debit all Expenses and Lossess credit 1111. P. Hawk has a manufacturing business.
all incomes and gains The cost of his raw materials is $1 900.
Rates and rent total $2 000 and factory
C. Debit the receiver credit the giver wages amount to $2 500. The number of
D. None of the above units produced is 1 640. What is the cost
of producing ONE unit?
1105. Anything of value that is owned.
A. A. $ 4
A. Asset
B. B, $ 6
B. Liability
C. C. $10
C. Capital
D. D, $13
D. Creditor
1112. The branch of accounting that generates
1106. A business is a going concern if it does reports and information for the use of in-
not plan to go bankrupt and liquidate its ternal management is known as:
assets
A. Auditing
A. True
B. Tax accounting
B. False
C. Management accounting
1107. In case of trading concern, cost of goods D. International counter
sold and cost of sales are same.
1113. The enforcement of the Financial Re-
A. True porting Act 1997 took place on 9 March
B. False 1997, giving rise to the establishment of
both the Malaysian Accounting Standards
1108. Has unlimited personal liability. Board (MASB) and the Financial Reporting
A. Sole Proprietorship & Corporation Foundation (FRF).
B. Corporation & Partnership A. True
C. Partnership B. False
1114. Who has been appointed as the 1st A. DD, P60, 000; EE, P59, 400
chairman of the International Financial Ser- B. DD, P61, 200; EE, P58, 800
vices Centre Authority for a 3 years term?
A. DEBIT
B. CREDIT
C. CONTRA
D. ALL OF THE ABOVE
1123. Which of these items represent ex- 1128. All the following are users of accounting
penses? information except
A. Purchased a copying machine for $2, A. Shareholders
750 cash. B. Management
B. Paid $192 for gasoline purchases for a C. Government
delivery truck
D. Debtors
C. Paid $2, 280 salary to an employee for
NARAYAN CHANGDER
time worked. 1129. Accounting entries involve a minimum of
D. Paid an attorney $560 for legal ser- how many accounts?
vices rendered. A. 0
1144. In a not-profit making organization, the 1148. How many methods are used to main-
cash book is referred to as taining capital accounts of the Partners
A. income and expenditure account A. 1
B. receipts and payments account B. 2
C. two column cash book C. 3
D. petty cash book D. 4
NARAYAN CHANGDER
1145. It is known that PT M2M has several 1149. *The balance sheet displays the com-
debtors with receivable balances as of pany’s total assets, and how these assets
November 30 2018, such as PD Ngentak are , through either debt or equity.
IDR 2, 000, 000, PD Ngijon IDR 5, 000, A. financed
000, and PD Gedongan IDR 3, 000, 000.
B. used
During December 2019, there was a PD
Ngijon transaction, on December 2 2019, C. shared
receiving payment for an invoice from PT D. classified
Ngijon to PT M2M amounting to IDR 2,
000, 000. The balance on the PT M2M 1150. This type of accounting is used to assess
receivable card is the past financial performance of a busi-
ness
A. (D) IDR 3, 000, 000
A. Management Accounting
B. (D) IDR 2, 000, 000
B. Financial Accounting
C. (K) IDR 3, 000, 000
D. (D) IDR 5, 000, 000 1151. What are the advantages of the fair
value measurement method?
1146. Double entry accounting means debits A. The information provided will be more
will equal liabilities suitable than the original price for users
A. True B. Provide verifiable information
B. False C. Create consistency in recording the
value of assets or liabilities
1147. A balance sheet lists:
D. Honestly reflect the values of transac-
A. The types and amounts of the rev-
tions occurring
enues and expenses of a business
B. Only the information about what hap- 1152. How is Prime Cost calculated on a man-
pened to equity during a specific time pe- ufacturing account?
riod A. Prime Cost = Direct Materials + Di-
C. The types and amounts of assets, lia- rect Wages + Direct Expenses
bilities, and equity of a business at a spe- B. Prime Cost = Direct Materials-Direct
cific date Wages-Direct Expenses
D. The inflows and outflows of cash dur- C. Prime Cost = Direct Materials x Direct
ing a specific time period Wages
E. The assets and liabilities of a business D. Prime Cost = Direct Materials / Direct
but not the equity Expenses
1153. Which of the following is a current as- 1159. is the blending together two or more
set? existing companies into one
1154. Reserve for Discount on Creditors has a 1160. Which one of the following agencies
credit balance. markets steel for the public sector plants?
A. True A. HAIL
B. False B. SAIL
C. Tata Steel
1155. A balance sheet reports financial infor-
D. MNCC
mation for a specific date.
A. True 1161. How many account for each partner Ac-
cording to Fixed Capital Account Method
B. False
A. 1
1156. Which side of a ledger account is known B. 2
as the CREDIT side?
C. 3
A. Right-hand side
D. 4
B. Left-hand side
1162. Which one of the following public sector
C. Top side
plants is located in Chhattisgarh?
D. Bottom side
A. Bokaro Steel plant
1157. Marked applications refers to B. Bhilai Steel Plant
A. Applications bearing the stamp of the C. Durgapur steel plant
underwriters D. Rourkela steel plant
B. Applications carrying the signatures of
public who applied for shares 1163. Salary is an example of
1165. When a company acquired the business D. Cash Rp. 6, 600-Sales Deductions-Rp.
of another company, the difference be- 6, 000 Accounts receivable-Rp. 600
tween Purchase Consideration and the net
asset acquired is debited to 1169. Which of the following is not true about
accounting information?
A. Property, Plant and Equipments
A. It reflects the mood of the business
B. Capital Reserve
B. Only events with monetary values are
C. Cash Account recorded
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. Goodwill C. Different policies make comparison
between companies easy
1166. On January 8, Gallery Corp. records
$5, 000 of accrued salaries. On January D. none of above
15, $10, 000 of salaries are paid. The en-
try on January 15 includes a debit to the 1170. The hire purchaser can record the asset
Salaries Payable account. at its
A. Hire purchase price
A. True
B. Cash down price
B. False
C. None of these
1167. The Role of Accounting Research
D. none of above
A. Effects on accounting practice
1171. Discuss the limitations of financial state-
B. Increase our understanding of the ac-
ments.
counting environment
A. Historical nature, reliance on esti-
C. Accounting theory is based on funda-
mates, lack of non-financial information,
mental research so that improvements in
potential for manipulation
disclosure are based on investor decision
making theory and capital market theory B. Predictive nature, reliance on guesses,
abundance of financial information, poten-
D. Fundamental research using agency tial for honesty
theory models has improved our under-
standing of managers’ interests in finan- C. Real-time nature, reliance on actuals,
cial reporting lack of financial information, potential for
transparency
E. all answers are wrong
D. Future nature, reliance on facts, abun-
1168. On January 1 2019, PD Jalali sold mer- dance of non-financial information, poten-
chandise to Toko Kenari for IDR 6, 000 tial for accuracy
with payment terms n/30. Based on this
data, the recording carried out by PD Jalali 1172. The following are the causes of the dis-
is solution of the federation based on the
agreement of the court decision, EXCEPT
A. Trade receivables Rp. 6, 600-Sales-Rp.
6, 000 Input VAT-Rp. 600
A. It’s no longer possible to make a profit
B. Accounts receivable Rp. 6, 600-Sales-
Rp. 6, 000 B. There is no compatibility
1173. On 1 January 20X1, Everton received 1177. The Hire purchase Act came into force on
$6m from the local government on the con- 1st September, 1973
dition that they employ at least 200 staff
1182. Which of the following should be 1188. which form of business creates a sepa-
charged to the manufacturing account? rate business entity?
A. Office rent A. sole proprietorship
B. Carriage on sales B. partnership
C. Managing Director’s salary C. corporation
D. Carriage on raw materials D. all of the above
1183. The basic rule of book-keeping ‘debit
NARAYAN CHANGDER
1189. Cost Classification
the receiver and credit the giver’?
A. Direct, indirect
A. personal a/c
B. real a/c B. manager
1184. An asset account shows a 1190. Which user has the need of financial re-
porting to assess the company’s ability to
A. Credit balance
pay its employees increased salaries?
B. Debit balance
A. Government
C. Credit or debit balance
B. Trade Unions
D. none of above
C. Trade creditors
1185. What are the basic financial statements
D. Shareholders
in financial accounting?
A. Cash flow report, income summary, 1191. is the properties or resources of a
and stockholder’s equity report business organization
B. Profit statement, equity statement, A. Assets
and investment statement
B. Capital
C. Income statement, balance sheet, and
C. Long term
cash flow statement
D. Expense report, liability statement, D. Liability
and revenue statement 1192. Deferred revenue expenditure is current
1186. Accounting provides financial informa- year’s revenue expenditure to be paid in
tion about a business to stakeholders of the later years.
business: A. True
A. true B. False
B. false
1193. Below are example of cash except for:
1187. is the inflow of moneyfrom ordinary
A. Petty cash
trading activities, e.g. cash sales, credit
sales, charges/fees and royalties. B. Bank draft
A. Revenue C. Cash receipt
B. Costs D. Coins
1194. A customer saw a carpet in 2017 and C. managers, board of directors, part-
said she might well buy it. She telephoned ners
in 2018 and asked for the carpet to be de-
B. potential investors, government plan- 1202. Which of the following accounts will be
ners, stock exchange credited on giving cash donation?
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. Short Term loan E. General Journal
B. Intangible asset 1208. Goodwill is a fictitious asset.
C. Sales revenue A. True
D. Building B. False
1204. What is the priority in financial account- 1209. To which sector does the textile indus-
ing? try belong to?
A. Using estimates and shortcuts A. Agro-based
B. Being relevant and timely B. Mineral based
1213. The trading account is the first section 1217. Describe the process of preparing a bal-
of the P&L account and shows the differ- ance sheet.
ence between a firm’s sales revenue (the
1222. Profit and loss a/c starts with 1228. Rent and rates paid are apportioned
A. net profit among the departments on the basis of
NARAYAN CHANGDER
ing concern must be entered in the assets
side of the balance sheet where account balance is required
A. True A. Periodically
B. False B. After each transaction
C. At the end of the business
1224. Each instalment including down pay-
ment is treated as hire charges by the D. None of the above
A. Buyer 1230. Based on the consideration obtained on
B. Seller the share issue, the issue is classified as
C. None of these
A. Issue of shares for cash
D. none of above
B. Issue of shares for consideration
1225. The amount of money that an asset on other than Cash
the balance sheet is officially worth based C. Both of the Above
on its age, style, and condition.
D. None of the Above
A. Book value
B. Net worth 1231. Generally when an expense is involved
in a transaction, an expense will be
C. Purchase value
A. Debited
D. none of above
B. Credited
1226. Trade discount received on purchases is
1232. Who is the user of managerial account-
recorded in the books of account as fol-
ing information?
lows:
A. Investors
A. Trade discount is credited to discount
received account B. Managers
B. Trade discount is deducted from the in- C. Creditors
voice price and recorded at net value D. Business competitors
C. None of the above
1233. Find out the amount of capital, Assets
D. Any of (a) and (b) Rs. 20, 000, Liabilities Rs. 5, 400
1227. Bank reconciliation statement is pre- A. Rs. 4, 200
pared to arrive at the bank balance. B. Rs. 14, 600
A. True C. Rs. 5, 600
B. False D. Rs. 12, 600
1239. When the government spends more 1243. Any loss resulting on sale of repos-
money than it receives in revenue, it is re- sessed goods can be recovered from hire
ferred to as purchaser
A. debt A. True
B. deficit B. False
1244. Wallowa Company purchased supplies $2, 000, interest expense $500, operat-
costing $6, 000 and debited Supplies for ing expense $3, 500, sales revenue $14,
the full amount. At the end of the account- 000), what amount would be reported for
ing period, a physical count of supplies re- the subtotal “income from operations”?
vealed $1, 800 still on hand. The appro- A. $8, 000
priate adjusting journal entry to be made
at the end of the period would be B. $2, 000
A. Debit Supplies Expense, $1, 800; C. $4, 500
NARAYAN CHANGDER
Credit Supplies, $1, 800. D. $4, 000
B. Debit Supplies, $4, 200; Credit Sup- 1249. The money and things a company owns
plies Expense, $4, 200. or controls.
C. Debit Supplies Expense, $4, 200; A. Assets
Credit Supplies, $4, 200.
B. Accounts Payable
D. Debit Supplies, $1, 800; Credit Sup-
plies Expense, $1, 800. C. Shareholders Equity
D. none of above
1245. Which of the following is not a column
of a three column cash book? 1250. In the absence of a partnership agree-
A. Cash ment, additional capital contributions by
partners attract interest of
B. Bank
A. 5%
C. Discount
B. 10%
D. Petty Cash
C. 12%
1246. Choose the correct option
D. 15%
B. NO A. Creditors
B. Government
1248. If a company reported the following
items on its income statement (cost of C. Owners
goods sold $6, 000, income tax expense D. none of above
1253. A business is started with the injection C. to find out the Profitability & Financial
of $10, 000 in cash. In which account is Position of any business at given point of
the credit entry made? time
1263. Assets, liabilities and equity reflect the 1268. The Assumptions that the business will
value of current resources continue to operate in the future and its
A. 1 time records are kept on that basis is the
B. 1 period A. Entity assumption
C. Nothingness B. Period assumption
D. 1 point in time or 1 period of time C. Accrual basis assumption
NARAYAN CHANGDER
this kind of logo?
1269. As of December 31, 2020, Cancon Com-
pany has assets of $42, 000 and owner’s
equity of $22, 000. What are the liabil-
ities for Cancon Company as of December
31, 2020?
A. $22, 000.
B. $20, 000.
A. LIFEBLOOM FINANCIAL GROUP C. $42, 000.
B. WESTMILL CAPITAL D. $64, 000.
C. LEOSTAN FINANCE 1270. What is the left side of a T account?
D. GRIFFIN
A. Debit
1265. Return outwards are B. Credit
A. Goods returned to supplier
1271. To convey the Language of Business, cer-
B. Goods received from supplier tain principles are required to be followed
C. Goods sold to customers for maintaining Business transactions.
D. Goods returned from customer A. true
1266. An assumption is that a sale is deemed B. false
to have taken place at the time at which C. can’t say
the goods are delivered.
D. depend on situation
A. Revenue Recognition
B. Relevance 1272. Paid Salary to Staff via Bank Transfer
C. Matching Concept 1, 00, 000.
1283. Which of the following is the basis for E. all of the above
apportioning rent among departments?
1289. A method of inventory of merchandise
A. Sales that results in low taxes
B. Floor area A. FIFO
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Number of employees B. LIFO
D. Direct labour cost C. Average
1284. The purchase of treasury shares D. Specific Identification
A. Decreases shares authorized 1290. Discuss the importance of financial
B. Decreases shares issued accounting in decision-making for busi-
nesses.
C. Decreases shares outstanding
A. Financial accounting helps businesses
D. Has no effect on shares outstanding
make informed decisions by providing cru-
1285. Notional Loss Method is also Known as cial financial information.
A. Minimum Loss Method B. Financial accounting is only useful for
personal finance, not for businesses
B. Average Loss Method
C. Financial accounting has no impact on
C. Expected Loss Method
decision-making
D. Maximum Loss Method
D. Financial accounting only provides ir-
1286. is a specialised branch of accounting relevant information for decision-making
that keeps track of a company’s financial
transactions. 1291. What does GST stands for
1287. CURRENT VALUE INCLUDES ALL THE 1292. selling an asset would be an example of
FOLLOWING, EXCEPT A. cash inflow
A. FAIR VALUE B. cash outflow
B. HISTORICAL COST
1293. How do you calculate the breakeven
C. CURRENT COST point?
D. FULFILLMENT VALUE A. Fixed cost / contribution per unit
1288. Banking activities include B. fixed cost + variable cost
A. Bank accounts C. Contribution / Variable cost per unit
B. Electronic funds transfer D. none of above
1294. In comparison to common stockholders 1299. The car was purchased in August 2017
preferred stockholders generally: for Rp. 200, 000, 000. until June 30
2018, Rp. 10, 000, 000. on September 3
1302. Unmarked applications refers to 1307. The hire purchase system is regulated
A. Applications bearing the stamp of the by the Hire purchase Act
underwriters A. 1970
B. Applications carrying the signatures of B. 1971
public who applied for shares C. 1972
C. Applications carrying the stamp of D. 1973
company which offered the shares
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. Application bearing Government 1308. SKPD
stamp A. Regional Apparatus Performance Unit
1321. Which is not included in the category of 1327. What is the value of the closing inven-
current liabilities? tory?
A. long-term obligation A. £13, 480
B. note payable B. £11, 180
NARAYAN CHANGDER
1328. The following are the reasons why com-
1322. An asset-expense relationship exists panies invest in debt or stock securities,
with except:
A. liability accounts. A. the company may have more money
B. revenue accounts. B. to generate income from investments
C. prepaid expense adjusting entries. C. to increase the company’s liabilities
D. accrued expense adjusting entries. D. for strategic reasons
B. Analysing D. Classifying
1342. What is the purpose of a trial balance? C. Transactions are presented in such a
A. To ensure the accuracy of entries in a way to maximise asset values in the state-
company’s bookkeeping system ment of financial position.
B. To record all cash and bank transac- D. Transactions are presented to reflect
tions their commercial substance of a transac-
tion rather than their legal form.
C. To keep track of all sales and revenue
D. To contain all impersonal accounts 1348. Which book of original entry records all
NARAYAN CHANGDER
the purchase invoices for goods and ser-
1343. Which of the following is a direct cost? vices supplied on credit to the firm?
A. Factory rent A. Sales Returns Daybook
B. Production workers’ wages B. Purchases Daybook
C. Factory supervisor’s salary C. Sales Daybook
D. Factory machine maintenance D. Purchases Returns Daybook
1344. True or False. It is possible for a com-
1349. What are the basic principles of financial
pany to be profitable but have negative
accounting?
cash flows.
A. Principles of irregularity, inconsis-
A. True
tency, insincerity, impermanence of meth-
B. False ods, compensation, recklessness, discon-
tinuity, unpredictability, and bad faith.
1345. Which of the folowing is the example of
prepaid expenses? B. Principles of accuracy, flexibility, hon-
esty, changeability, compensation, risk-
A. Unearned revenue
taking, discontinuity, unpredictability, and
B. Unexpired insurance bad faith.
C. Uncollected revenue C. Principles of regularity, consistency,
D. Office supplies sincerity, permanence of methods, non-
compensation, prudence, continuity, peri-
1346. concept has the basic of Continuity odicity, and good faith.
of life.
D. Principles of regularity, inconsistency,
A. Going concern concept insincerity, impermanence of methods,
B. Business entity concept non-compensation, recklessness, discon-
C. None of the above tinuity, unpredictability, and bad faith.
D. none of above 1350. Property and equipment are examples
of current assets
1347. Which of the following statements best
explains the principle of faithful represen- A. True
tation in relation to the preparation of the B. False
annual financial statements?
A. Transactions are presented any way 1351. Book-Keeping is the first stage of ac-
that is considered appropriate. counting
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. half-year convention
C. Trademarks
C. current asset
D. Goodwill
D. book value of a plant asset
1369. Carriage inwards are
1363. Hybrid Basis of Accounting is the com-
bination of both Cash as well as Accrual A. Credited to the Trading Account
basis. B. debited to the Trading account
A. True C. credited to the Profit and Loss account
B. False D. debited to the Profit and Loss Account
1364. What is the amount of the monthly 1370. When the goods are returned by branch
IRPP for an annual taxable net amount goods sent to branch account will be cred-
to:31297.97024 ited in the books of head office.
A. 592.946 A. True
B. 692.946 B. False
C. 492.946 1371. Financial statements are prepared in the
D. 792.946 following order
A. Balance sheet, statement of changes
1365. manufacturing companies prepares
in equity, income statement
A. manufacturing account
B. Statement of changes in equity, bal-
B. trading account ance sheet, income statement
C. purchase account C. Income statement, balance sheet,
D. none of above statement of changes in equity
D. Balance sheet, income statement,
1366. The expenses which are due but have
statement of changes in equity
not been paid are called
E. Income statement, statement of
A. Prepaid expenses
changes in equity, balance sheet
B. Advance expenses
1372. The loss on sale of furniture is debited
C. Accrued expenses
to account
D. Unincurred expenses A. Profit and loss
1367. Drawings account is related to B. Furniture
A. Nominal a/c C. Depriciation
B. Personal a/c D. Trading
1373. A dividend is the distribution of corpo- C. You can make an unlimited amount of
rate profits to eligible shareholders money
D. It is hard to start a business
1384. With the object to promote sales the cus- 1389. Income and Expenditure Account re-
tomers are allowed veals:
A. Cash Discount A. Net Profit
B. Cash & trade discount B. Cash in hand
C. Trade Discount C. Surplus or Deficit
D. Loan D. Bank overdraft
NARAYAN CHANGDER
1385. Accounting standards result from the in- 1390. Capital fund of non profit organization
teraction of factors includes
A. economic events A. Cash and bank balance
B. personal interests B. Dividends and shares
C. historical journey C. Mutual funds
1386. The established system of keeping track 1391. In the financing phrase, 2/10, n/30,
of economic resources such as money, what does the number 2 represent?
buildings, equipment, and products
A. Accounting
B. Finance
C. Journalizing
D. Managerial Accounting
A. The discount percentage
1387. Financial obligations that will not be
paid off within a year B. The number of days the customer has
to pay the remaining balance
A. Current Assets
C. The remaining balance percentage
B. Account Payables
D. The number of days the customer has
C. Long-Term Liabilities to return the product
D. Fixed Assets
1392. is concerned with the production of
1388. What is the significance of the trial bal- financial statements for external users.
ance in financial accounting? A. Management reporting
A. It has no impact on the accuracy of the B. Environmental reporting
accounting records C. Financial accounting
B. It is only important for small busi- D. none of above
nesses
C. It is used to calculate the total revenue 1393. Transaction & events not capable of be-
of the company ing expressed in terms of money are not
to be recorded in accounting due to
D. It helps in detecting errors and en-
suring the accuracy of the accounting A. Going concern
records. B. Accounting entity
C. Sales Volume A. 1
D. Both A & B B. 2
C. 3
1395. If Push Company owned 51 percent in
the outstanding common stock of Shove D. 4
Company, which reporting method would
1401. Using the information in Question 6,
be appropriate?
what entry would Horicon make to record
A. Cost method the receipt of the dividend from Sheboy-
B. Consolidation gan?
C. Equity method A. Debit Cash and credit Revenue from
D. Merger method Stock Investments.
B. Debit Cash Dividends and credit Rev-
1396. Adjusting entries enue from Stock Investments.
A. Affect only equity accounts
C. Debit Cash and credit Stock Invest-
B. Affect only statement of cash flows ac- ments.
counts
D. Debit Cash and credit Dividend Rev-
C. Affect only income statement accounts enue.
D. Affect only balance sheet accounts
1402. Viking issues $100, 000 5% loan
E. Affect both income statement and bal- notes on 1 January 20X4, incurring issue
ance sheet accounts costs of $3, 000.These loan notes are re-
1397. Receipts and Payments Account is pre- deemable at a premium, meaning that the
pared by adopting cash principle of ac- effective rate of interest is 8% per an-
counting. num.What is the finance cost to be shown
in the statement of profit or loss for the
A. True year ended 31 December 20X5?
B. False A. $8, 240
1398. Which principle/guideline justifies a B. $7, 981
company violating an accounting principle
C. $7, 760
because the amounts are immaterial?
D. Other
A. Materiality
B. Full Disclosure 1403. The effect for cash sales is?
C. Conservatism A. Assets increase, liability increase
D. Monetary Unit B. Assets increase, revenue increase
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Statement of changes in equity 12 months are referred to as:
D. Statement of cash flows A. Current liabilities
E. Both an income statement and state- B. Long-term Liabilities
ment of changes in equity C. Current Assets
1405. Use information in question one D. Equity
A. #23, 000 1411. For which category of financial liabilities
B. #18, 000 are transaction costs excluded from the ini-
tial value, and instead expensed to profit
C. #16, 000
or loss
D. #13, 000
A. Financial Liabilities at amortised cost
1406. The discount on the debit side of a triple B. Financial Liabilities at fair value
column cashbook is called through profit or loss
A. discount allowed 1412. On December 31, there is unpaid bank
B. Trade discount interest for this month which is calcu-
lated with an interest rate of 12%. In
C. discount received
Trial Balance there is a bank loan account
D. discount flow Rp100.000.000
1407. Which category of accounts is category A. Interest Expense (D) Rp2.000.000 In-
3? terest Payable (K) Rp2.000.000
1422. There is no difference between hire pur- 1426. Non-for-profit organisations prepare
chase and instalment system
A. True A. Trading account
B. False B. Trading &profit &loss account
1423. Book keeping is mainly concerned with C. Income and Expenditure account
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. Designing the system in recording, on goods purchased(a)
classifying, summarizing the data A. Carriage Outwards
C. None of this B. Carriage Inwards
D. All of the above C. Returns Outwards
1424. Tor Corp. acquired 80% of Sam Inc. on D. Returns Inwards
Jan 5, 2017. The acquisition was made 1428. In the double-entry system, which ac-
at book value (no amortizations). During count type is debited when recording an
2017, Sam sold goods for $450 to Tor at increase in assets
a mark-up of 20% and Tor still had $150
on hand at Dec 31, 2017. What is the A. Revenue accounts
elimination worksheet entry to eliminate B. Expense accounts
intercompany sales? C. Liability account s
A. Dr. Sales $540Cr. Cost of sales $540 D. Asset accounts
B. Dr. Cost of sales $540Cr. Inventory
1429. (a) :A document sent to a customer
$540
by a company stating the fixed price that
C. Dr. Cost of sales $450Cr. Inventory would be charged to produce or deliver
$450 goods or services.
D. Dr. Cost of sales $150Cr. Inventory A. Quotation
$150
B. Purchase order
E. Dr. Sales $450Cr. Cost of sales $450
C. Receipt
1425. Assume Fisher Corporation usually D. Debit advice
earns taxable income, but sustains a loss E. Statement
in the current period. The entry to record
income taxes expense in the current period 1430. Nobes and Parker (2006) argue that
will most likely be: there is no ideal model of enforcement of
A. Increase the amount of that loss. accounting standards which fits all coun-
tries as it depends on the overall regula-
B. Include a credit to the Income Taxes tory system of the country. Two types of
Expense account. mechanisms, , can be used to enforce
C. Be an adjusting entry, rather than an accounting regulations, helping to ensure
entry to record a transaction completed quality in the financial reporting practices
during the period. of a country (Craig & Diga, 1996; Sauda-
D. Include a credit to Income Taxes garan & Diga, 2000).
Payable. A. positive and negative
NARAYAN CHANGDER
useful
B. Intangible assets
D. Reduce crime
C. Investments
1441. Financial accounting provides accounting D. Cureent assets
information to the though the informa-
tion is useful for internal purposes also 1447. Mr Song bought an existing business
assets valued at:Shophouse RM89, 000,
A. external users Motor Van RM31, 500, Inventory RM13,
B. internal users 700 and Liabilities RM21, 600. He paid
RM140, 000 for the business. This means
C. company
that
D. competitors
A. he paid RM15, 800 for the goodwill
1442. Which account is classified as an In- B. he paid RM27, 400 for the goodwill
come? C. he bore a loss of RM15, 800 for the
A. Auto Loan business purchase
B. college Fund D. he made a profit of RM27, 400 for the
business purchase
C. Bank Account
D. Allowance 1448. A good regulation is:
A. Clear
1443. The maximum number of members ex-
cluding persons who are employees of the B. Concise
company is for a private company C. Enforceable
A. 10 D. Complicated
B. 6 1449. The accounts of limited liability compa-
C. 5 nies are sometimes filed with the Regis-
trar of Companies
D. 12
A. TRUE
1444. The amounts incurred in the process of B. FALSE
earning revenue.
1450. Which ONE pair of the following items
A. Assets
would appear on the same side of the trial
B. Liabilities balance?
C. Owner’s Equity A. Drawings and accruals
D. Expenses B. Carriage outwards and prepayments
C. Carriage inwards and rental income 1456. Net income RM 200, 000Depreciation
expense RM 30, 000Gain on sale of truck
D. Opening inventory and purchase re-
RM 5, 000Proceeds from sale of truck RM
1460. Which Italian mathematician and Fran- 1465. Accrual concept is based on:
ciscan friar is often referred to as the “Fa- A. matching principle
ther of Accounting” for his contributions
B. dual aspect principle
to double-entry bookkeeping in the 15th
century? C. cost principle
A. Niccolo Machiavelli D. going concern concept
B. Luca Pacioli 1466. Which of the following is not a type of
General Insurance?
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Galileo Galilei
D. Leonardo da Vinci A. Fire insurance
B. Marine Insurance
1461. A statement of profit and loss is another
C. Accident insurance
name for:
D. Life insurance
A. The income statement
B. The balance sheet 1467. The cash over and short account
C. The statement of cash flows A. Is an income statement account used
for recording the income effects of cash
D. The statement of changes in equity overages and cash shortages from errors
E. The accounting equation in making change and missing petty cash
receipts and is not necessary in a comput-
1462. ALL OF THE FOLLOWING MAYBE REC- erized accounting system
OGNIZED AS A BIOLOGICAL ASSET, EX-
CEPT: B. Is not necessary in a computerized ac-
counting system
A. COCONUT TREE
C. Is an income statement account used
B. BEARER ANIMALS for recording the income effects of cash
C. MILKING COWS overages and cash shortages from errors
D. AGRICULTURAL PRODUCE GROWING in making change and missing petty cash
ON A BEARER PLANT receipts
D. Is used to record a credit balance in
1463. Sales book is meant for recording all the cash account
A. Credit sales E. None of these
B. Cash sales 1468. When goods are returned to the Sup-
C. Credit purchases plier, a Credit Note is raised and sent to
D. Cash transactions the Supplier
A. True
1464. A confirmation letter sent by a public ac-
countant to a debtor where the debtor is B. False
asked to send a reply directly to the public 1469. The financial statement that reports as-
accountant is called sets, liabilities, and equity is
A. Negative confirmation A. income statement
B. Positive confirmation B. retained earnings statement
C. List of receivable balances C. statement of financial position
D. . List of accounts receivable ages D. statement of cash flow
NARAYAN CHANGDER
1481. Non-Departmental items of expenses A. Assets = Liabilities+ Retained Earn-
are charged to ings
A. Departments on the basis of sales B. Assets = Liabilities+ Profits
B. General Profit and Loss account C. Assets = Liabilities + Share Capital
C. Departments based on fixed assets D. Assets = Liabilities + Shareholders’
employed Equity
D. Capital fund 1487. Nominal accounts are related to?
1482. The concept states that businesses A. assets and liabilities
should be treated as if they will continue B. expenses and incomes
to stay in business.
C. customers and creditors
A. going concern
D. none of these
B. business entity
1488. An amount written in parentheses on a
1483. If a company is successful in acquiring financial statement indicates an estimate.
several large buildings at the end of the
year, what is the effect on the total asset A. True
turnover ratio? B. False
A. A. The ratio will increase 1489. Bank statement is prepared by
B. B. The ratio will not change A. Bank
C. C. The ratio will decrease B. Account holder
D. either a or c C. Cashier
1484. THE PERMISSION REQUIRED FROM D. Manager
IN THE CASE OF INTERNAL RECONSTRUC-
TION 1490. What is the accounting equation?
1485. This concept requires asset to be shown 1491. Meghna invested 10, 000 in green com-
at the price it has been acquired, which pany, what would happen to the balance
can be verified from the supporting docu- sheet Asset = liability + OE
ments. A. asset goes up
1495. carriage inward is recorded in 1500. is the amount that flows into re-
tained earnings on the balance sheet, after
A. trading account credit side deductions for any dividends.
B. trading account debit side A. EBT
C. profit and loss account debit side B. EBIT
D. profit and loss account credit side C. EBITDA
1496. A business owned by one person D. EAT
A. service business 1501. Which of the following are true? I. The
B. revenue main purpose of financial reporting is to
provide information aimed at running a
C. expense business more efficiently. II. The principal
D. proprietorship function of financial accounts is to provide
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. Discount received
1502. An account that shows the estimated
amount owed on the warranties a busi- B. Commission received
ness offers. C. Interest on loan
A. Warranty D. Dividend on investment
B. Liability
1508. Which Malaysian government agency is
C. Warranty expense responsible for regulating and supervising
D. Warranty payable financial institutions, including banks and
insurance companies?
1503. In Proprietorship business, Income-tax
payable is shown as a liability in Balance A. Securities Commission Malaysia (SC)
Sheet. B. Malaysian National Bank
A. True C. Ministry of Finance Malaysia
B. False D. Bursa Malaysia
1511. Rules for the way financial statements 1517. The resources owned by a business are
should be prepared, that help guide busi- called
nesses in accounting procedures.
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Business name D. All of the balances are eliminated
D. Accountant’s name 1529. To record the expense for the use of
fixed assets is called
1524. Standards approved by the FRSC include
A. Depletion
paragraphs in bold type and plain type,
which have equal authority. Paragraphs in B. Depreciation
bold type indicate the main principles. Any C. Amortization
limitation of the scope of a PFRS is made
clear in the standard D. Adjustment
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Market value
B. Based on unused area
D. None of these
C. Sales ratio
D. none of above 1550. The accounting system provides a
system of checks and balances
1546. When are cash control procedures most A. Single entry
important?
B. Financial entry
A. When customers pay using checks or
money orders C. Double entry
1556. There are 4 owners in a business part- 1562. A business has Current asset of £100,
nership. The business makes a profit of 000, Non current asset of 50, 000, Cur-
$100. Each owner makes: rent liabilities of £20, 000 what is the net
current asset?
A. $400 profit
A. £150, 000
B. $100 profit
B. £130000
C. $25 profit
C. £30000
D. $20 profit
D. £80, 000
1557. Three column cash book has how many
columns? 1563. Cash book records
A. two A. All transactions
B. one B. All cash transactions
C. three C. All credit transactions
D. none of the above D. All of the above
1564. If the capital of a business is $ 5, 00, 1569. Companies are required to comply with
000 and liabilities are $200, 000. Calcu- the following provisions regarding finan-
late total assets of the business. cial accounting and reporting:The printed
annual report shall be issued to the com-
A. 3, 00, 000
pany’s shareholders within a period not
B. 7, 00, 000 exceeding 6 months from the close of the
C. 10, 00, 000 financial year of a company. The annual
audited accounts together with the audi-
D. 2, 50, 000 tor’s and directors’ reports shall be given
NARAYAN CHANGDER
to Exchange for public release, within a pe-
1565. The amount of interest is credited by the riod not exceeding 4 months from the close
buyer to of the financial year of the company. Cor-
A. Interest Account porations are required to comply with the
Quarterly Reporting requirements where
B. Vendor Account they are required to file the quarter report
C. Asset Account with the Exchange for public release. The
above statutory requirements are referred
D. Depreciation Account
to:
1566. The closing process resets, , and A. Security Commission Guidelines.
account balances to zero at the end of B. Regulations by Bursa Malaysia
every account period.
C. Companies Act 2016
A. Revenue
D. Financial Reporting Act 1997
B. Expense
1570. The agency responsible for regulating
C. Withdrawals
the accounting profession in Thailand is
D. Equity
A. Federation of Accounting Professions
1567. When a company receives applications Under the Royal Patronage of His Majesty
for less number of shares than what is is- the King
sued, the situation is called as B. Office of the Securities and Exchange
Commission
A. Higher Subscription
C. Stock Exchange of Thailand
B. Over Subscription
D. Bank of Thailand
C. Under Subscription
D. Lower Subscription 1571. Tangible assets are non-physical items
such as trademarks and patents.
1568. Tells you how well you are operating A. True
your event business on a day-to-day ba-
sis B. False
1574. If it is known that the Gross Profit Mar- 1579. All these items of revenue nature which
gin of a company is 67%, it can be inter- received during the period of accounts, are
preted as only shown in the Income and Expenditure
Account.
A. shows the company’s ability to gener-
ate operating profit is 67% of sales A. True
B. shows the company’s ability to gener- B. False
ate operating profits is 67% of the com-
1580. Assuring that financial statements con-
pany’s total assets
tain all information necessary to under-
C. shows the company’s ability to gener- stand a business’s financial condition is an
ate gross profit is 67% of sales application of the accounting concept:
D. shows the company’s ability to gener- A. Adequate Disclosure.
ate gross profit is 67% of the company’s
B. Going Concern.
total assets
C. Objective Evidence.
1575. What is the main objective of financial D. Accounting Period Cycle.
accounting?
A. Profit and Loss Account 1581. Down payment is the payment made
C. Both P/L account and Balance Sheet B. At the time of last instalment
C. At the time of signing the agreement
D. Trial balance
D. none of above
1576. Should an asset be revalued every year
if the revaluation policy is chosen? 1582. Why does a business provide for depre-
ciation on fixed assets?
A. Yes to market value
A. to retain cash in the business for re-
B. No only when necessary placement of the assets
1577. When closing stock is given in Trial Bal- B. to charge the cost of fixed assets
ance it will appear in against profits in the year of purchase
C. to ensure that the realisable value of 1588. Loss of goods by fire should be credited
assets is shown in the Balance Sheet to:
D. to ensure that the matching principle A. Sales A/c
is applied when preparing final accounts B. Loss A/c
1583. Receipt and Payment Account is sum- C. Profit and Loss A/c
mary of cash transactions D. Purchase A/c
A. False 1589. When preparing Financial Statements
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. True which monetary measurement basis states
that the accounting records should be
1584. The process of identify, classify, record- based on the original cost of the transac-
ing and communicating business transac- tion.
tion is called as book-keeping. A. Current Value
A. True B. Replacement Value
B. False C. Realisation Value
D. Historical Cost
1585. Concept:Revenue is recorded at the
same time goods or services are sold. 1590. On January 2, Joy Company purchased
A. realization of revenue a 30 percent interest in Pid Company
for $250, 000. On this date, the book
B. the revenue principle value of Pid’s stockholders’ equity was
C. going concern $500, 000. Pid reported net income of
$100, 000 and paid no dividends. Joy ac-
D. historical cost counts for this investment using the equity
method. In its December 31 balance sheet,
1586. Principle requiring that accounting
what amount should Joy report for this in-
should be split into periods of the same
vestment?
time length and each transaction should
be accounted for in a given period; long- A. $210, 000
run events might have to be split across B. $220, 000
many periods if necessary.
C. $270, 000
A. Principle of Periodicity D. $280, 000
B. Principle of Prudence
1591. Amount spent for white washing the
C. Principle of Permanance of Methods factory building is treated as Revenue Ex-
D. Principle of Sincerity penditure.
A. True
1587. A person who beings capital in the busi-
B. False
ness is called
A. Debtor 1592. As per AS-9 revenue from interest
should be recognized on the time propor-
B. Creditor tion basis.
C. Proprietor A. True
D. None of this B. False
1593. A video store’s regular price of a video 1598. The ledger is a record containing all ac-
is $25.95, and it’s on sale for 25% off. counts used by the business
What is the sale price of the video?
B. The results obtained are greater than 1602. Meaning of Double Entry System of
the book value Book-Keeping
C. More expensive A. Two entries in one book
D. The acquisition price is greater than
B. Two entries in one account
the residual value
C. Entry in both sides of one transaction
E. The residual value is greater than the
acquisition price D. Entry in two personal accounts
1603. Mathematical expression of two finan- 1607. What is a compound journal entry?
cial items is known as A. journal entry that affects more than
one business
B. journal entry that affects cash and ac-
counts receivable
C. journal entry to record compound in-
terest
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. journal entry involving 3 or more ac-
counts
1608. The unification of control (over the com-
pany’s net assets and operations) from
A. Mathematical Analysis shareholders with the aim of combining
B. Mathematical expression businesses with benefits and risks that
will be shared together, is
C. Ratio analysis
A. Acquisition Method
D. Ratio expression
B. Purchase Method
1604. Converting Liabilities to Revenue What C. Method of Pooling Ownership
would be the impact on expenses?
D. Sales Method
A. Expenses would increase
1609. is defined as a system of collect-
B. Expenses would remain constant ing, organizing, reporting and interpreting
C. Expenses would decrease information about those financial transac-
D. None of the above tions of a business.
A. Income Statement
1605. The classified balance sheet format al-
B. Accounting
lows one to ascertain quickly which of the
following? C. Analysing
A. the most valuable asset of the com- D. Debtors
pany
1610. In trial balance all these are credited ex-
B. the specific due date for all liabilities cept (a) (b) (c) (d)
of the company A. Capital
C. what liabilities must be paid within the B. Sales
upcoming year
C. Purchases
D. none of the above
D. Creditors
1606. A general journal entry usually includes
1611. A debit entry is required for which of
information about the date of a trans-
the following transaction?
action, titles of affected accounts, dollar
amount of each debit and credit and an ex- A. Decrease in assets.
planation of the transaction. B. Increase in Income.
A. True C. Decrease in Liability.
B. False D. Decrease in Expense.
1612. fluctuation in economic activity that 1617. What is the purpose of financial account-
an economy experiences over a period of ing?
time. A business cycle is basically defined
D. Securities and Equity Commission 1627. What form of business does not allow
(SEC) one owner?
A. sole proprietorship
1622. who is considered as the father of mod-
ern accounting B. partnership
A. Luca Friar Pacioli C. corporation
B. j.betty D. all of the above
C. Henry Fayol
NARAYAN CHANGDER
1628. The account format that displays debits,
D. gestonburg credits, balances, and headings.
affected by proposals in an exposure draft to be entered into the profit or loss state-
remain in force. ment.
NARAYAN CHANGDER
firm.
ing and profit and loss account, the best
B. to estimate the firm’s.future cash re- method of allocating expenses between
quirements. departments is
C. to ensure that all likely bad debts are A. to allocate expenses to each depart-
provided for. ment in proportion to the sales of that de-
D. to ensure that discounts allowed by partment.
the firm do not exceed discounts received B. to charge against each department
by it. those costs which are within its control.
C. to allocate expenses to each depart-
1641. The document which specifies the inter-
ment in proportion to the purchases of
nal regulation of the business is
that department.
A. MoA
D. None of the above.
B. AoA
1646. Prepaid Expenditure is
C. Prospectus
A. Liability
D. none of above
B. Asset
1642. In the Income and Expenditure Account, C. Revenue
all incomes received during the year irre-
D. Expenditure
spective of the year for which they are re-
ceived, are to be recorded. 1647. Under Hire-purchase agreement the
A. True buyer agrees to pay
B. False A. Cash price only
B. Interest only
1643. Describe how government agencies use
C. Cash price and interest
financial accounting information.
D. none of above
A. To ignore financial information and
make decisions randomly 1648. Of the following errors, the one that
B. To make decisions, allocate resources, will cause an inequality in the trial balance
and assess the financial health of the or- totals is:
ganization. A. incorrectly computing an account bal-
C. To create obstacles and hinder ance
progress B. failure to record a transaction
D. To use financial information for per- C. recording the same transaction more
sonal gain than once
D. posting a transaction to the wrong ac- 1652. You have determined that company X
count with same normal balance as the estimates bad debt expense with an aging
correct account of accounts receivable schedule. Company
1651. Which one of the following statement 1655. A balance sheet reports a hospitality or-
completely and correctly describes account- ganization’s financial position at a point in
ing? time.
1657. Assets with no physical form, yet they E. Record external transactions and
offer-value to a business for more than events
one year.
1662. Choose the correct option
A. Fixed Assets
B. Intangible Assets
C. Depreciation
D. Amortization
NARAYAN CHANGDER
1658. is the goods which are partly com-
pleted at the end of the financial year. A. 240, 000
A. Work in progress B. 280, 000
B. Cost of production
C. 320, 000
C. Prime cost
D. 360, 000
D. Manufacturing account
1663. Stakeholders who need accounting in-
1659. Are paid last, in the order of pay- formation to invest capital
ment by the liquidator
A. Public
A. Preference shareholders
B. Manager
B. Equity shareholders
C. Unsecured creditors C. Investor
1660. A method of matching income and costs 1664. What a company owes to creditors:
in which income is reported when the A. Assets
money has been received and costs are re-
ported when the money has been paid B. Liabilities
A. Cash basic of accounting C. Equity
B. Accrual basic of accounting D. none of above
C. Unearned revenue
1665. Assets that have no physical properties:
D. Accrued expense
A. Intangible assets
E. Accrued revenue
B. Goodwill
1661. The main purpose of adjusting entries is C. Trademarks
to
D. All of the above
A. Recognize expenses paid during the
period 1666. Example of Intangible Assets
B. Adjust assets to their market value A. Goodwill
C. Recognize revenues received during
B. Building
the period
C. Cash
D. Record internal transactions and
events D. Patents
1667. Revenues have the effect of causing 1672. Which of the following items may be
owner’s or stockholders’ equity to shown by an account sales:
1668. After Eating Dinner, Let’s Read Comics D. All of the above items may be shown
helps you remember which accounts are by an account sales
decreased on the left and which accounts
are increased on the right. 1673. As per this concept, all accounting must
be based on objective evidence. In other
A. True words, the transactions recorded should
B. False be supported by verifiable documents.
Explanation:This is to help you remember A. Matching Concept
which accounts are increased by a debit
and which accounts are increased by a B. Dual Aspect Concept
credit. C. Verifibility and Objectivity Concept
1669. The primary purpose of a quasi- D. Realisation Concept
reorganization is to give the entity the
opportunity to 1674. How are liabilities defined in financial
A. Obtain relief from creditors. accounting?
1676. The owner invests personal cash in the 1681. The accounting cycle is repeated every
business.-Owner’s Equity will time financial statements are prepared.
A. Increase A. True
B. decrease B. False
C. no Effect 1682. Trial Balance is a
D. none of above A. A list of all the ledger accounts and
their balances extracted from the General
NARAYAN CHANGDER
1677. Debits to the Credits to the Ledger
A. right, right B. Prepared on a given date, usually at
B. Left, Left the end of the financial period
C. Prepared after identification and
C. Left, Right
recording of source documents, but be-
D. Right, Left fore preparation of Income Statement and
Balance Sheet
1678. Corporation started by Congress that
D. All of the above
oversees the audits of public companies.
A. Securities and Exchange Commision 1683. Which of the following is not a book of
(SEC) original entry?
1687. What type of error is ‘an entry is made 1692. ALL OF THE FOLLOWING ARE FINAN-
in the wrong class of account’ CIAL LIABILITIES, EXCEPT:
A. errors of reversing entries A. BONDS PAYABLE
B. errors of principle B. NOTES PAYABLE
C. compensating errors C. INCOME TAX PAYABLE
1697. Joint Venture means two or more par- 1702. Expenses outstanding at end of financial
ties co-operate on a particular project period-added to expense in Income State-
without forming a permanent business en- ment and treated as a current liability in
tity. the Statement of Financial position
A. True A. Other Receivables
B. False B. Other Payables
NARAYAN CHANGDER
a machine for Rp. 60, 000, 000. The ma-
A. charge to profit
chine’s useful life is estimated at 4 years,
B. allocation of profit with a residual value of Rp. 20, 000,
000. The method used is the straight line
C. both a and b
method. The amount of depreciation in
D. none of the above 2006 was
A. Rp. 6.000.000
1699. A list of all the account names for a busi-
ness and their current balances. B. Rp. 7.000.000
A. trial balance C. Rp. 10.000.000
B. journal D. Rp. 4.500.000
C. general ledger E. Rp. 7.500.000
D. account title 1704. What was the name of book written by
Luca Pacioli?
1700. If you receive 25% off an item costing
$22.00, how much money do you save? A. The history of modern accounting sys-
tem.
A. $ 5.50
B. Accounting in the ancient Venice.
B. $ 4.25
C. The modern accounting system.
C. $6.00
D. Summa Of Arithmetic, Geometrical,
D. $7.35 Proportion-te-proportionalita.
1701. Which of the following is WRONG about 1705. Anything of value that is owned
cash?
A. account
A. CAsh is the most important asset in
running a business B. asset
1707. When the company receives applica- C. at the end of the month
tions for less number of shares than of- D. all of these
fered to the public for subscription, it is
1710. owners equity, assets and liabilities are 1716. Proforma invoice is a document which is
shown on which year end statement prepared by:
A. Income statement A. the consignor and is sent to the con-
signee
B. Cash flow statement
B. the consignee and is sent to the con-
C. Balance sheet
signor
D. none of above
C. both consignor and consignee and is
1711. The relationship between two financial sent to each other
variables can be expressed in: D. the carrier and is sent to both con-
A. Pure ratio signor and consignee
B. Percentage 1717. Explain the purpose of financial account-
C. Rate or time ing.
D. Either of the above A. To track employee attendance and
work hours.
1712. Business transactions are recorded
B. To provide information about the finan-
A. in chronological order cial position, performance, and changes in
B. weekly financial position of an organization.
1718. The difference between the total debits 1723. Double entry system started in the year
and the total credits posted to an account
A. 1499
yields a figure called the ending balance of
NARAYAN CHANGDER
that account. B. 1949
A. True C. 1494
B. False D. 1944
1719. Governed by the Civil Code of the Philip-
pines. Partners agree, among other things, 1724. Select all the objectives of “Amalgama-
on how the business will be managed, the tion”.
amount of capital contributions from each A. To avoid mutual competition
partner, how profits/losses will be di-
vided among them, and the form and mode B. To loot people
of settlement in case of withdrawal by, or C. To pool resources for doing business
death of, any of the partners. on a large scale
A. Sole Proprietorship
D. To fool the government
B. Sole
C. Corporation 1725. In the straight-line method the amount
of depreciation decreases year after year.
D. Partnership
A. True
1720. Of the following account types, which
would be increased by a debit? B. False
A. Liabilities and Expenses
1726. When a business purchase a motor vehi-
B. Assets and Capital cle on credit:
C. Assets and Expense A. Assets increase, liability decrease
D. Capital and revenues B. Asset decrease, liability increase
1721. Important Accounting Conventions are: C. Assets increase, liability increase
A. Conventions of Consistency D. Expense increase, liability increase
B. Conventions of Disclosure
C. Conventions of Conservatism 1727. A journal Book does not comprises of
Column?
D. Conventions of Materiality
A. Date
E. All the above
B. Journal Folio
1722. Which of the following new lllustrates
a current asset C. Particular
A. Land&buildings D. Amount
C. less than 20% of the voting power in 1740. What are the salient features of ac-
an associate counting?
D. part of the share capital of an as- A. follows flexible, not a rigid approach
sociate whether or not there are voting B. is practiced in a social system
rights attached
C. is judgmental at times
1736. Mr. Narakorn withdrew money from D. all of the above
his personal account for personal use. You
NARAYAN CHANGDER
can save your account by 1741. Positive accounting theory was devel-
oped by
A. Debit withdrawal for personal use,
credit cash A. Littleton (1940)
B. Watts and Zimmerman (1986)
B. Cash debit, credit withdrawal for per-
sonal use C. Scott (2000)
C. Debit capital of Mr. A, credit with- D. Moonitz (1980)
drawal for personal use
1742. A short description of every transaction
D. Not recording the program made in the journal is called
A. Summary
1737. An economic event or condition that ini-
tiates the accounting process of recording B. Narration
it in an accounting system. C. Description
A. Accounting Equation D. Remark
B. Accounting Element
1743. Reporting in financial accounting is
C. Business Transactions broadly divided into which of the follow-
ing two categories?
D. Accounting Concept
A. Posting goods issue
1738. The company receives cash from a bank B. Displaying account information
loan.-The owners’ equity will
C. Generating financial statements
A. increase
D. Recording transactions
B. decrease
E. Automatic posting of accounts
C. no Effect
1744. Reserve for bad debts is shown on
D. none of above
A. Debit side of Trading Account
1739. When a business is first established and B. credit side of Trading Account
sales are typically slow, they are at the C. Debit side of profit and Loss Account
phase of the business cycle.
D. Credit side of Profit and Loss Account
A. Growth
1745. A formal examination of a company’s
B. Introduction
financial records for accuracy and compli-
C. Maturity ance with regulations.
D. Decline A. accounting
1748. Which of the following statements is 1753. A member of BOA must be a duly reg-
correct? istered Certified Public Accountant with at
least ten (10) years of work experience in
A. We paid a supplier by cheque (-Bank-
A. Commerce & Industry
Trade payables)
B. Academe
B. A debtor paid us $90 in cash (+ Cash
+ Trade receivables) C. Public Accountancy
C. J. Hall lends us $500 by cheque (+ D. Any scope of practice of accountancy
Bank-Loan from Hall) 1754. return inwards means
D. Bought goods on time (+ Inventory + A. purchase return
Capital)
B. sales return
1749. What could happen when there is no (ab- C. proportionate sales
sence of) managerial accountant in a busi- D. expected sales
ness organisation?
1755. Wages incurred by departmental work-
A. Company will save money from paying
ers of a factory in installing a new machin-
managerial accountant’s salary
ery is a revenue expenditure.
B. The good name of the company would
A. True
turned worse
B. False
C. The managers will loose their job
1756. The Accounting Equation
D. The managers will find its hard to
make business decision A. Revenue-Expenses = Profit/Loss
B. Assets + Liabilities = Owner’s Equity
1750. Which of the following is a correct jour-
nal entry for the payment of accounts C. Revenue + Expenses = Profit/Loss
payable? D. Assets = Liabilities + Owner’s Equity
NARAYAN CHANGDER
ment of salaries, on January 5, 2021, in
1758. At the time the insurance payment was
the amount of $3, 000?
recorded in the journal as an insurance ex-
pense of IDR 4, 500, 000.00, the maturity A. Debit Salaries Payable1, 200 Debit
date was IDR 3, 200, 000.00 on Decem- Salaries Expense1, 800 Credit Cash 3, 000
ber 31, IDR 3, 200, 000.00. So the ad-
B. Debit Salaries Expense3, 000 Credit
justing journal is
Cash 3, 000
A. Insurance expense Rp. 4, 500, 000
C. Debit Salaries Expense1, 200 Credit
Prepaid insurance Rp. 4, 500, 000
Salaries Payable 1, 200
B. Prepaid insurance Rp. 4, 500, 000 In-
surance expense Rp. 4, 500, 000 D. Debit Salaries Payable3, 000 Credit
Cash 3, 000
C. Insurance expense Rp. 1, 300, 000
Prepaid insurance Rp. 1, 300, 000 E. Debit Salaries Payable1, 200 Credit
Cash 1, 200
D. Prepaid insurance Rp. 3, 200, 000 In-
surance expense Rp. 3, 200, 000 1762. What is the fundamental principle of
E. Prepaid insurance Rp. 1, 300, 000 In- double-entry accounting?
surance expense Rp. 1, 300, 000 A. Double-entry accounting only involves
recording expenses and not income.
1759. Which of these is an example of a detec-
tive control procedure? B. The fundamental principle of double-
A. periodic reconciliations entry accounting is to only record one side
of a transaction.
B. separation of duties
C. For every debit entry, there must be an
C. approval authority equal credit entry.
D. standardized documentation D. For every debit entry, there must be an
1760. Which of the following statements equal debit entry.
is/are true?1-The IFRS Interpretations
1763. is a document drawn up by the part-
Committee is a forum for the IASB to con-
ners, which contains the rules and regula-
sult with the outside world. 2-The IFRS
tions guiding the business
Foundation produces IFRSs. The IFRS Foun-
dation is overseen by the IASB. 3-One of A. Partnership
the objectives of the IFRS Foundation is
B. Account
to bring about convergence of national ac-
counting standards and IFRSs. C. Document
A. 1 and 3 only D. Deed of partnership
C. Liabilities B. Liabilities
D. Credits C. Accounting
D. SMART Goals
1765. Pet owns 90% of Set, and the acquisi-
tion was made at book value (no amorti- 1769. Explain the difference between the in-
zations). During the current year, Set re- come statement and the balance sheet.
ported $7, 000 income. Pet sold goods to
Set during the year for $10, 000 including A. The income statement shows the com-
a profit of $5, 000. Set still holds 40% of pany’s financial position at a specific point
these goods at the end of the year. What in time, while the balance sheet provides
is the Pet’s journal entry to record income a snapshot of the company’s financial per-
from Set? formance over a specific period.
A. Dr. Investment in Set $4, 300Cr. In- B. The income statement only includes ex-
come from Set $4, 300 penses, while the balance sheet only in-
cludes revenues.
B. Dr. Investment in Set $6, 300Cr. In-
come from Set $6, 300 C. The income statement shows the com-
pany’s financial performance over a spe-
C. Dr. Sales $10, 000Cr. Cost of goods
cific period, while the balance sheet pro-
sold $10, 000
vides a snapshot of the company’s finan-
D. Dr. Cost of goods sold $2, 000Cr. In- cial position at a specific point in time.
ventory $2, 000
D. The income statement and the balance
E. Dr. Investment in Set $9, 000Cr. In- sheet are the same and can be used inter-
come from Set $9, 000 changeably.
1766. When a company receives applications 1770. “A future benefit exists for the com-
for more number of shares than what is pany as it is used in operations.”
issued, the situation is called as
A. Liabilities
A. Higher Subscription
B. Assets
B. Over Subscription
C. Owner’s Equity
C. Under Subscription
D. Lower Subscription D. Notes Payable
1767. Calculate the total amount on the credit 1771. occurs when a creditor is authorized
side of the trial balance to ask payment from the customer’s bank
1772. Current Liability represents a potential 1777. The art of recording the business trans-
obligation that could be created depending action in a systematic and regular manner
on the outcome of an event. refers to
A. True A. Cost accounting
B. False B. Financial accounting
C. Book keeping
1773. Unearned revenues are
D. Accounting
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. cash received and a liability recorded
before services are performed. 1778. A sole trader has sold his private house
but has not recorded anything about it
B. revenue for services performed and in the business records. What accounting
recorded as liabilities before they are re- concept is being applied?
ceived.
A. confidentiality
C. revenue for services performed but
not yet received in cash or recorded. B. historical cost
C. business entity
D. revenue for services performed and al-
ready received in cash and recorded. D. prudence
1774. Statement of Changes in Equity is the 1779. The correction of record of a transaction
between the opening balance and clos- which either has not been recorded or has
ing balance of shareholder’s equity been recorded in incomplete or wrong way
is called:
A. balancing
A. Adjustments
B. tallying
B. Closing of Accounts
C. reconciliation C. Trial Balance
D. alteration D. Balance Sheet
1775. The account which is prepared to deter- 1780. Financial statements report the fair mar-
mine the gross profit or gross loss of a ket value of a company.
business
A. False
A. Income Statement B. True
B. Trading Account
1781. A manufacturing entity is entitled to a
C. Statement of Financial Position grant of $3 million for creating 50 jobs and
D. Statement of Changes in Equity maintaining them for three years. $1.5m
is received when the jobs are created and
1776. Bookkeeping primarily involves all part the remaining $1.5m is receivable after
of the accounting process EXCEPT three years, provided that the 50 jobs are
still in existence. The entity creates 50
A. Recording jobs at the beginning of year one and there
B. Interpreting is reasonable assurance that this level of
employment will be maintained. What is
C. Summarizing
the deferred income balance at the end of
D. Classifying the first year?
1791. December 2020 interest income Rp. C. Cash receipts from advance payments
100, 000, but will only receive it next D. Receipts from sales of fixed assets and
month. The adjusting entry at the end of other long-term assets
December 2020 is
1796. OBJECTIVITY INCLUDES WHAT CON-
A. Interest Receivable (D); Interest Rev-
CEPT
enue (K) Rp. 110.000
A. CLASSIFICATION
B. Interest Receivable (D); Interest Rev-
enue (K) Rp. 100.000 B. CONSERVATISM
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. VERIFIABILITY
C. Interest Expense (D); Interest Payable
(K) Rp. 100.000 D. SUMMARIZATION
D. Interest Receivable (D); Interest 1797. When a limited company takes over an-
Payable (K) Rp. 110.000 other limited company, if the purchase con-
sideration is greater that the net assets
1792. Which of the following refers to a sole of the business purchased, the excess is
proprietorship business? known as
A. Limited liability A. Premium
B. Capital contributed solely by owner B. Goodwill
C. Share profit or loss among partners C. Purchase Profit
D. Income not subject to tax D. Capital Reserve
1800. The purchase of a new delivery truck to C. Whenever cost accountant has free
be used in the business. time
1810. As of 2018, how many chapters have 1816. Long term loans are:
the content and scope of the KKLT been A. current liabilities
compiled by the IASB?
B. non-current liabilities
A. 2
C. non-current assets
B. 4 D. current assets
C. 6
1817. Capitalizing a cost refers to:
D. 5
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. Adding the cost to the asset account
1811. Which is not a part of Accounting Sys- B. Expensing the cost as it is incurred
tem? C. Disclosing the cost in the footnotes
A. Journal Books D. Depreciating the asset
B. Ledger Books
1818. the unfavourable balance of profit and
C. Trial Balance loss account should be
D. Slam Book A. subtracted from liabilities
1832. What is the role of a trial balance in fi- 5%.Which factors could explain this?1 a
nancial accounting? decrease in finance costs2 a decrease in
A. To calculate the company’s tax liability distribution costs3 an increase in rent re-
ceived4 an increase in selling prices
B. To ensure that the total debits equal
the total credits in the general ledger. A. 1 and 2
NARAYAN CHANGDER
company’s assets D. 3 and 4
1833. What is the main purpose of charging 1838. Which of the following is not found in a
depreciation on fixed assets? trial balance?
A. to provide funds for the replacement A. Opening stock
of assets B. Closing stock
B. to record the assets at their market C. Capital
value
D. Rent paid
C. to reduce the cost of repairing assets
1839. Which is the first step of accounting pro-
D. to spread the cost of assets over their
cess?
useful lives
A. Classifying
1834. Amounts entered on the left side of an
B. analyzing and interpretation
account, regardless of the account title,
are called credits or charges to the account. C. recording
A. True D. financial statements.
B. False 1840. The following users are the internal
users of accounting except
1835. A business paper from which informa-
tion is obtained for a journal entry. What A. Creditors
is this called? B. Managers
A. journal C. Employees
B. document D. none of above
C. source document
1841. Arithmetical checking of double-entry
D. accounting document bookkeeping is known as?
1836. Which of the following is a Real A/c? A. DOUBLE-ENTRY SYSTEM OF LEDGERS
A. Building A/c B. TRIAL BALANCE
B. Capital A/c C. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
C. Shyam A/c D. FINANCIAL DOCUMENTS
D. Rent A/c 1842. Inventory is harder to liquidate there-
fore it is eliminated from this ratio.
1837. A company’s profit from operations
has increased by 10% in a year, whilst A. Current ratio
its gross profit hasonly increased by B. Quick ratio
1843. Which of the following are types of 1849. All expenses must be recorded in
chart of accounts? side of trial balance
NARAYAN CHANGDER
cash payments for a specific period of time,
A. Tax such as a month or a year.
B. Bea A. Income Statement
1858. Dual aspect concept results in the ac- 1863. The correct procedure for recording
counting equation trade receivables is
A. Capital +Liabilities =Assets A. Additional Receivables, Sales Returns
B. Capital =Assets B. Reduction of Receivables, Credit Sales
C. Revenue = Expenses C. Reduction of Receivables, Write-off of
Receivables
D. none of above
D. Addition of Receivables, Receipt of Re-
1859. One purpose of accounting information ceivables
is to help certain users make decisions and 1864. Which of the following reports is filed
plans for the business and to exercise con- annually with the SEC?
trol so that the plans come to fruition.
Which one of the following user groups is A. Form 10-Q
most likely to use accounting information B. Form 10-K
for this purpose?
C. Form 8-K
A. Managers D. Press Release
B. Community representative
1865. Purchase of pen is treated as a revenue
C. Employees expense, according to the concept of
D. Owners A. Objectivity
1868. The total value used to start the busi- A. Accounting Standard Council
ness is called B. AICPA Committee on Accounting Termi-
A. Capital nology
C. American Accounting Association
B. Asset
D. Board of Accountancy
C. Loan
D. Liabilities 1874. Which of the following is scientific sys-
tem of maintaining Accounts.
1869. The exclusive right to produce and sell A. Single entry system
an invention.
B. contra entry system
A. Goodwill
C. Double entry system
B. Trademark
D. Book entry
C. Patent
1875. Accounting Organizations in Indonesia
D. Franchises and license
A. IASB
1870. a B. FASB
A. b C. IAI
B. c D. KPP
C. d
1876. In accordance with FRS 102 section 17
D. none of above Property Plant and Equipment, which of
NARAYAN CHANGDER
are prescriptive meanwhile Positive theo-
1877. Which of the following elements of a ries are descriptive, explanatory or predic-
manufacturing account matches the defini- tive.
tion below:Expenses which can be traced
A. True
directly to the units manufactured. This
can include royalties and hire of specialist B. False
equipment.
A. Direct wages 1882. The amount of an intangible asset used
up during the period.
B. Direct materials
C. Direct expenses A. Depreciation
1885. We have been told that we cannot show C. incurred but not yet paid or recorded.
our asset of motor car at cost in one year D. incurred and already paid or recorded.
and market value in the next year. What
B. Tax statement, income summary, cash 1893. For a public limited company, the maxi-
flow report, equity statement mum number of members are kept as
C. Budget statement, expense report, A. Limited
revenue summary, profit and loss state- B. Unlimited
ment
C. All of the Above
D. Income statement, balance sheet,
statement of cash flows, and statement of D. None of the Above
changes in equity
1894. The operating profit margin ratio is cal-
1888. FOB shipping point means culated by dividing operating profit by:
C. buyer and seller didn’t pay anything 1895. Normal loss of goods sent on consign-
D. seller pays buyer ment is shown in Consignment Account.
A. True
1889. Prepaid expenses are
B. False
A. paid and recorded in an asset account
before they are used or consumed. 1896. What is the depreciation expense for
B. paid and recorded in an asset account plant and machinery?
after they are used or consumed. A. £12, 000
NARAYAN CHANGDER
1898. Rent paid to landlord is debited to: D. Balance Sheet Credit column.
A. Landlord’s account
1904. Generally when revenues are involved
B. Rent account in a transaction, a revenue account will be
C. Cash account A. Credited
D. House account B. Debited
1899. A person whom the firm owes money on
1905. The John Marketing Company provides
account of credit purchase
advertising services to an investment com-
A. trade receivable pany in year A but receives advertising fee
B. trade payable in year B. The John Marketing Company
C. seller recognizes this revenue in year A. This ac-
tion of John Marketing Company is justi-
D. customer fied by
1900. The time value of money is based on: A. business entity concept
A. interest and market value B. revenue recognition principle
B. interest and time C. economic entity concept
C. market value and time D. going concern concept
D. future interest rates
1906. Concept:a business’s records should
1901. Assumes that every transaction affects never be mixed with an owner’s personal
two accounts in a set of financial state- records and reports
ments.
A. adequate disclosure
A. Duality Concept
B. business entity
B. Separate Entity Concept
C. objective evidence
C. Accrual Concept
D. going concern
D. Matching Concept
1902. Return inward appearing in trial balance 1907. Special identifications that are pro-
are adjusted from tected against infringement.
1919. Who is the target audience of manage- B. Fixed assets that do not have a physi-
rial accounting? cal form but that have economic benefits
A. All employees of the business for an economic entity
NARAYAN CHANGDER
1920. The most important conventions are; set
D. No depreciation is claimed till the last 1933. Many industries tend to come together
instalment is paid/received. to make use of the advantages offered by
the urban centres. This is known as
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. equity hypotesis 000?
D. debtequity hypothesis A. Debit Insurance Expense, $5, 000;
1940. Which of the following statements in Credit Prepaid Insurance, $5, 000.
not true about Financial Accounting? B. Debit Insurance Expense, $15, 400;
A. The accounts are for external pur- Credit Prepaid Insurance, $15, 400.
poses. C. Debit Prepaid Insurance, $10, 400;
B. The accounts present a historical Credit Insurance Expense, $10, 400.
record for the enterprise. D. Debit Insurance Expense, $10, 400;
C. It is not essential to comply with con- Credit Prepaid Insurance, $10, 400.
cepts and conventions.
1945. Cost of goods sold and turnover are one
D. Financial accounts must comply with and the same
the Statements of Principles
A. True
1941. 10 What is the purpose of making a pro-
B. False
vision for depreciation in the accounts?
A. To charge the cost of fixed assets 1946. Which attributes are present in the FI
against profits document header?
B. To show the current market value of A. Amount
fixed asset B. Document type
C. To make cash available to replace
C. Posting date
fixed assets
D. Currency
D. To make a provision for repairs
E. Posting key
1942. the balance sheet discloses the financial
position of a business 1947. When using the allowance method, as
A. for a given period bad debt expense is recorded
B. at a specific point of time A. total assets remain the same and
stockholders’ equity remains the same
C. on a certain fixed date
B. total assets decrease and stockhold-
D. all of the above
ers’ equity decreases
1943. Records revenue only when the cash is C. total assets increase and stockhold-
received ers’ equity decreases
A. Accrual Accounting D. total liabilities increase and stockhold-
B. Managerial Accounting ers’ equity decreases
1948. Financial accounting is best defined as B. Dr. Investment in Sor $150, 000Cr.
Gain on bargain purchase $80, 000Cr.
A. recording economic events of entities
Cash in bank $70, 000
1950. The following intangible asset should B. Dr. Sales $2, 000Cr. CoGS $2, 000
not be amortized: C. Dr. CoGS $2, 000Cr. Sales $2, 000
A. Goodwill D. Dr. CoGS $1, 500Cr. Inventories $1,
500
B. Copyrights
E. Dr. Sales $2, 000Cr. Cash in Bank $2,
C. Trademarks
000
D. All of the above
1954. We have shown all items of machinery
1951. Outstanding Expenditure is costing less than $100 as machinery oper-
A. Asset ating expenses. What accounting concept
is being applied?
B. Liability
A. materiality
C. None
B. going concern
D. none of above
C. prudence
1952. On June 1, 2019, Pet Company acquired D. historical cost
100% of Sor Inc. for $150, 000. On this
date, Sor had the fair values of assets and 1955. Main objective of analysis of financial
liabilities $180, 000 and $30, 000, re- statements is
spectively, while retained earnings of $70, A. To know the financial strength
000. What is the record by Pet when ac-
quiring Sor? B. To make a comparative study with
other firms
A. Dr. Investment in Sor $180, 000Cr.
Gain on bargain purchase $30, 000Cr. C. To know the efficiency of management
Cash in bank $150, 000 D. All of the Above
1956. What is meant by accounts receivable? 1960. How do you calculate the gross profit?
A. Money owed to a company by its A. Sales-Cost of Sales = gross profit
debtors
B. Sales + Cost of Sales = gross profit
B. Money owed by a company to its cred-
itors C. Sales x Cost of Sales = gross profit
C. Money owed to a company by its em- D. Sales / Cost of Sales = gross profit
ployees
1961. Which one does not belong to the fea-
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. Money owed by a company to its ven- tures of company
dors
A. Body Corporate
1957. In the accounts of a manufacturing firm, B. Legal Person
‘production cost’ equals
C. Perpetual Succession
A. the cost of direct materials acquired.
D. Sole Ownership
B. the sum of direct material costs and di-
rect wages.
1962. Purchasing plant or intangible assets
C. the sum of direct expenses, direct ma- to grow a business would be considered
terial costs, direct wages and production which type of business activity?
overheads.
A. Operating
D. the sum of direct expenses, direct
material costs, direct wages, production B. Investing
overheads and administration expenses. C. Financing
1958. Which of the following correctly identi- D. Accounting
fies normal balances of accounts?
1963. Which of the following are common de-
A. Assets Debit Liabilities Credit Owner’s preciation areas used in the US?
Capital Credit Revenues Debit Expenses
Credit A. Book depreciation
B. Assets Debit Liabilities Credit Owner’s B. Cost accounting depreciation
Capital Credit Revenues Credit Expenses C. Legal depreciation
Credit
D. Special depreciation
C. Assets Credit Liabilities Debit Owner’s
Capital Debit Revenues Credit Expenses E. Physical depreciation
Debit
1964. A government enforced contribution of
D. Assets Debit Liabilities Credit Owner’s money typically based on some measure of
Capital Credit Revenues Credit Expenses value. Typically are used to pay for com-
Debit munity services such as schools, roads, so-
1959. A debt or obligation owed to others. cial security, court systems, and police.
A. Liabilities A. Tax
B. Assets B. Welfare
C. Owner’s Equity C. Subsidy
D. none of above D. Social Justice Reform
1965. Which of the following is NOT a normal 1970. All are advantages of amalgamation EX-
function of a financial analyst? CEPT
1975. All donations received by a non trading B. B. Loss on Receivables (D) and Ac-
concern are entered in the liability side of counts Receivable (K) amounting to IDR 1,
the balance sheet 500, 000
A. True C. Accounts Receivable (D) and B. Loss
on Accounts Receivable (K) amounting to
B. False
IDR 1, 500, 000
1976. The debit side of petty cash book is for D. Cad Loss on Receivables (D) and Ac-
counts Receivable (K) amounting to IDR 1,
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. Bank
500, 000
B. Receipts
1980. The historical cost principle requires
C. Debtors that when assets are acquired, they be
D. Creditors recorded at
A. cost.
1977. Receipt and Payment Account generally
shows: B. appraisal value.
accordance with the prudence concept. 3- 1987. This accounting process is the recogni-
Contingent liabilities must be treated as ac- tion or nonrecognition of business activi-
tual liabilities and provided for if it is prob- ties as accountable events.
1993. While putting the value or price of an 1998. WHICH ASSET GENERALLY IS REQUIRED
entity in financial records the lowest price TO BE TESTED AT LEAST ANNUALLY FOR
is recorded not the current price or current IMPAIRMENT?
market value. This is known as A. MACHINERY
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. Business Entity Concept B. PATENT
B. Conservatism C. RENEWABLE BROADCAST LICENSE
C. Expenditure Concept D. COPYRIGHT
D. Money Measurment Concept 1999. A list of assets, liabilities, and owner’s
equity as of a specific date:
1994. If a check correctly written and paid by
the bank for $724 is incorrectly recorded A. Statement of Profit or Loss
on the company’s books for $742, the ap- B. Statement of Owner’s Equity
propriate treatment on the bank reconcili- C. Statement of Financial Position
ation would be to
D. Statement of Cash Flows
A. add $18 to the bank balance.
2000. Two sets of standards accepted for in-
B. add $18 to the book balance.
ternational use are:
C. deduct $724 from the bank balance.
A. FASB Standards and IFRS
D. deduct $724 from the book balance.
B. GAAP and IFRS
1995. Cash belongs to which account under ac- C. FASB Standards and GAAP
counting system? D. None of the above
A. Personal
2001. Which of the following is part of the
B. Nominal double entry system in Accounting?
C. Real A. Cash book
D. Impersonal B. General journal
1996. The discount on the credit side of a triple C. Sales journal
column cashbook is called D. Trial balance
A. discount allowed 2002. For a service business, the revenue re-
B. Trade discount ported on an income statement is often
C. discount received compared to two items:total expenses and
net income.
D. discount flow
A. True
1997. What is the break-even point in units B. False
for company where total fixed costs are
$275, 450selling price per units $16 vari- 2003. Assets = Liabilities + Equity
able cost per unit is $14.75 A. Balance Sheet
A. 220, 360 B. Income Statement
2004. Vice president of finance 2009. From the following which are the exam-
A. Internal User ples of non trading concerns
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. The company is facing a liquidity crisis. sets, liabilities, and owner’s equity?
C. The company is investing heavily in A. A= L+OE
new projects. B. A= L-OE
D. The company is generating sufficient C. L=A+OE
cash to cover its operating expenses. D. YOU=A+YOU
2014. When preparing the final accounts of a 2020. If the debit side is less than the credit
manufacturing business, carriage inwards side, the balance is shown as By balance
on raw materials should always be in- c/f on the credit side of its account and it
cluded in: indicates debit balance.
A. A. the income statement A. True
B. B. the manufacturing account B. False
C. C. the trading account 2021. On a bank reconciliation, deposits in
D. the appropriation account transit are
2015. If an organisation has purchased Furni- A. added to the bank balance.
ture B. deducted from the bank balance.
A. Furniture account will be debited C. added to the book balance.
B. Purchase account will be debited D. deducted from the book balance.
C. Furniture account will be credited 2022. Ben purchased 15 percent of Toy Com-
D. Purchase account will be credited pany’s 100, 000 shares of common stock
on January 2 for $200, 000. On Decem-
2016. Deals with the activities which involves ber 31, Ben purchased an additional 30,
the recording and preparation of reports 000 shares of Toy for $400, 000. There
known as financial statements was no goodwill as a result of either ac-
A. Financial Accounting quisition, and Toy had not issued any addi-
tional stock during the year. Toy reported
B. Management Accounting
earnings of $700, 000 for the year. What
C. Accounting Education amount should Ben report in its December
D. Cost Accounting 31 balance sheet as investment in Toy?
A. $440, 000
2017. Under the accrual basis of accounting,
expenses are reported in the accounting B. $600, 000
period when the C. $705, 000
A. Cash is Paid D. $880, 000
2026. Explain the purpose of the income state- B. When it do not generate any profits
ment. C. When the God wishes it
A. To determine the market share of the D. When there is a quarrel among the
company owners
NARAYAN CHANGDER
2032. A statement of financial position is an-
other name for: D. plant asset record
A. The income statement
2037. Money received from a business in-
B. The balance sheet vestor would be an example of
C. The statement of cash flows A. cash inflow
D. The statement of changes in equity B. cash outflow
E. The accounting equation
2038. This information is presented to various
2033. A company could use to analyze its people to help them make business deci-
profits and losses from fiscal period to fis- sions.
cal period A. Financial Decision
A. Bank reconciliations B. Accounting
B. A comparative income statement C. Accounting Information
C. A checkbook register D. Financial Statements
D. Post-closing trial-balance records
2039. Discount column in the cash book is
2034. What is a similarity between Manage- A. Always balanced
rial Accounting and Financial Accounting?
B. Only totalled
A. Both report to the same group of ac-
counting users. C. Never written
B. Both reporting past financial events. D. All of the above
C. Both providing information for deci- 2040. Asset accounts have what type of bal-
sion making purposes. ance?
D. Both using the same accounting stan- A. Debit
dards of MASB.
B. Credit
2035. What is the set of financial accounting C. Contra
standards used in the US called?
D. All of the above
A. Generally Accepted Accounting Princi-
pals 2041. What is the scope of managerial ac-
B. Generally Accepted Accounting Poli- counting?
cies A. Narrow, focusing on specific depart-
C. American Financial Accounting Stan- ments and cost centers
dards B. No specific scope
C. Broad, consolidating results of all busi- B. Supplies (D) Rp. 350, 000.00 Equip-
ness units ment expenses (K) Rp. 350, 000.00
NARAYAN CHANGDER
purchase be shown in the financial state- A. Future planning and decision-making
ment? B. Presenting information to internal
A. As an expense in Profit And Loss Ac- managers
count C. Reporting on past transactions and
B. As an intangible asset in Statement Of events
Financial Position D. Managing risks within a business
C. As a current liability in Statement Of
Financial Position 2056. Rule of Personal Account is
D. As a long-term loan in Statement Of Fi- A. Dr. all expenses and losses, Cr. All in-
nancial Position comes and gains
B. Dr. the receiver & Cr. the giver
2052. 1) Trial balance. 2) Books of prime en-
try. 3) Financial statements. 4) Ledger C. Dr. what comes in cr. what goes out
accounts.Choose the Correct order. D. None of the above
A. 1-3-4-2
2057. Tangible assets can include which of the
B. 2-4-1-3 following?
C. 2-1-4-3 A. Computers
D. 4-2-1-3 B. Bonds
2053. The basic function of financial accounting C. Production Machinery
is to D. Real Estate
A. Interpret the financial data E. Mortgage
B. Record all business transactions
2058. Which of the following is correct?
C. Assist the management in performing
A. Accounting helps in tracking the costs
function effectively
pertaining to IT software project execu-
D. None of these tion
2054. We are going to manufacture Whats- B. Accounting helps in recording financial
Its. The Whats-It machine costs $4000.It transactions
also costs $5 for materials and labour C. Accounting interprets the financial
for each Whats-It. We are planning to data
sell our Whats-Its for $12 each. How
many Whats-Its must we sell in order to D. Accounting helps in the allocation of re-
breakeven?Make sure your breakeven fig- sources
ure is a round number. E. all of the above
2059. If average variable cost is $10, and av- 2064. The books of LLP are to be retained for
erage selling price is $25, then what is con- years.
tribution?
2060. What is the transaction for receiving 2065. The important points made in the defini-
cash on account? tion of accounting include all of the follow-
ing, except
A. Debit cash, credit accounts payable
A. Accounting information is quantitative
B. Credit cash, debit accounts payable
B. Accounting information is both quanti-
C. Debit cash, credit accounts receivable
tative and qualitative
D. Credit cash, debit accounts receivable
C. Accounting information is financial in
2061. The decrease in the value of a plant as- nature
set because of the removal of a natural re- D. Accounting information is useful in de-
source. cision making
A. salvage value
2066. A segment is a division of an enterprise
B. loss on plant asset
for which management monitors perfor-
C. depletion mance separately from other segments.
D. gain on plant asset A. True
2062. When a company pays a bill, the account B. False
Cash will be
2067. The is one of the main financial
statement and reports the assets, liabili-
ties, and owner’s equity at a specific point
in time.
A. Income Statement
B. Balance Sheet
C. Income Worksheet
A. Debited
D. Balance Worksheet
B. Credited
2063. An accounting period is the interval of 2068. A company’s financial position would be
time at the end. best evaluated using the
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. I, II, III B. Expenses
D. I, III, IV C. Sales revenue
2070. Accounts payable accounting is con- D. Purchases
cerned with vendors.
A. True 2076. Paid in advance should be shown at the
side
B. False
A. assets
2071. A person who supplies goods to the
B. liabilities
business is known as
A. Debtor C. none of the above
2079. A record that shows the balance for a 2084. A joint stock company can present its
specific item, such as cash or equipment. balance sheet
2081. Sales are equal to Cost of Goods Sold + 2086. Closing inventory may be valued us-
Gross Profit ing first-in, first-out (FIFO) or average
A. True cost (AVCO). Which of the following state-
ments is true assuming that prices have
B. False fallen throughout the year?
2082. What are the metrics commonly used in A. Closing inventory and profit are higher
financial accounting: using FIFO rather than AVCO
A. The measure of value is key. B. Closing inventory and profit are lower
using FIFO rather than AVCO
B. Measures in kind are essential.
C. Closing inventory is higher and profit
C. The measure of time is essential. lower using FIFO rather than AVCO
D. Measures of value, artifacts, time and D. Closing inventory is lower and profit
other measures depending on the admin- higher using FIFO rather than AVCO
istrator’s requirements.
2087. A financial accounting document is a gen-
2083. Provide 12% interest on capital eral ledger account that consolidates data
amounting to Rs.10, 00, 000. The journal from a group of sub-ledger accounts, such
entry is as customers and vendors.
A. Interest on capital A/c Dr. 1, 20, 000 A. True
To Capital A/c 1, 20, 000 B. False
B. Expenses A/c Dr 12, 000 To Capital A/c
2088. A motor van broke down in December
12, 000
2017. The repair bill was not paid until
C. Interest from bank A/c Dr.1, 20, 000 2018, yet it was treated as a 2017 ex-
To Cash A/c 1, 20, 000 pense. What accounting concept is being
D. Expenses A/c Dr 1, 20, 000 To Capital applied?
A/c 1, 20, 000 A. accruals
B. historical cost $1, 800 and they were then sold for $20
C. realisation each. Selling expenses were $400.(2)
100 items which had cost $10 each. After
D. materiality the statement of financial position date
2089. Shareholders, Managers, Creditors Gov- they were sold for $8 each, with selling
ernments expenses of $150.
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. external user
C. internal user & external user C. $292, 150
2090. Assets will be recorded at full fair value 2093. Which of the following description is
even if the acquiring company only pur- more likely to reflect the characteristic of
chases 80% ownership in the company a joint venture?
that owns the assets, called the A. The venturers cannot have their own
A. Acquisition Method business besides the venture.
B. Purchase Method B. It will end immediately when the busi-
ness is completed.
C. Unification Method
C. Two parties joint together to make a
D. Sales Method
continuing business.
2091. Retained Earnings is: D. It is limited to the business of two par-
A. The accumulated undistributed earn- ties only.
ings of the corporation reported on the
2094. A partnership exists between:
balance sheet
A. One owner and their family
B. The accumulated distributed earnings
of the corporation reported on the bal- B. 2 to 20 people
ance sheet C. 20 or more people
C. The accumulated undistributed earn- D. 2 people only
ings of the corporation reported on the in-
come sheet 2095. Revenues are matched with expenses in
D. All of the above accordance with the matching principle.
A. True
2092. The closing inventory of Epsilon
amounted to $284, 000 at 30 September B. False
20X4, the statement of financial position
2096. How many schedules are there in the re-
date. This total includes two inventory
vised format of Final Accounts of a banking
lines about which the inventory taker is
company?
uncertain.(1) 500 items which had cost
$15 each and which were included at $7, A. 8
500. These items were found to have been B. 10
defective at the statement of financial
position date. Remedial work after the C. 12
statement of financial position date cost D. 16
2097. What is the main purpose of financial 2102. Which principle/guideline requires the
accounting? company’s financial statements to have
footnotes containing information that is
D. To calculate profit or loss for an ac- 2103. The fixed asset account of a dependent
counting period branch is maintained by
2098. Owners drawings of goods will come in A. Branch
payments in Cash budget B. Head office
A. false C. Both head and branch office
B. true
D. Departmental store
2099. , Mr. Hymawan paid off the debt for
purchasing sacks of rice from Mr. Azra 2104. types of business are
amounting to IDR 500, 000, then Mr. A. sole
Azra’s correct recording is B. partnership
A. Cash (D) and Accounts Payable (K)
C. joint stock company
amounting to IDR 500, 000
D. all of the above
B. Accounts Payable (D) and Cash (K)
amounting to IDR 500, 000 2105. To which account salary and commission
C. Cash (D) and Accounts Receivable (K) to partners and interest on capital be deb-
amounting to IDR 500, 000 ited?
D. Cash (D) and Sales (K) amounting to A. Current Account
IDR 500, 000
B. Capital Account
2100. Every debit has a corresponding Credit, C. Profit and Loss Account
the statement is
D. Profit and Loss Appropriation Account
A. True
B. False 2106. Which of the following is represented in
FRSC?
C. Partially true
D. None of the above A. Financial Executives Institute of the
Philippines
2101. ‘Prime cost’ does not include
B. Financial Executives Institute of the
A. direct labour costs. Philippines
B. factory overhead expenses. C. Association of CPAs in Commerce and
C. the cost of raw materials consumed. Industry
D. direct expenses. D. Association of CPAs in Education
2107. Identify the type of expenditure. Legal 2113. Based on the above information, what
charges on acquiring new building for of- amount will the corporation report as Net
fice Cash Provided by Operating Activities on
A. Capital the cash flow statement?
B. Revenue
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. Dual Aspect A. 65, 000
B. Historical Cost Concept B. 125, 000
C. Materiality Concept C. 155, 000
D. Periodicity Concept D. none of above
2109. Amount paid for Bills payable given to 2114. If information is to be presented faith-
ram. It will be debited fully, the economic reality must be ac-
A. Bills payable account counted for and not just the strict legal
B. Ram’s account form. Which concept explains this?
D. The cash account is debited and the 2121. Outstanding wages A/c is A/c
expense account is credited Rp. 5, 000, A. Personal
000.00
2117. Concept:The revenue from business ac- 2122. Accounting furnishes data on
tivities and the expenses associated with A. Income and cost for the managers
earning that revenue are recorded in the B. Financial conditions of the institutions
same accounting period
C. Company’s tax liability for a particular
A. adequate disclosure year
B. unit of measurement D. All the above
C. historical cost
2123. Reasons why relevant accounting stan-
D. matching expenses with revenue dards are important
A. present information about the state’s
2118. IF THE REPORTING ENTITY COMPRISES
financial condition in a consistent, clear
OF TWO OR MORE ENTITIES WITHOUT A
and comparable manner
PARENT-SUBSIDIARY RELATIONSHIP, THE
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ARE REFERRED B. present information about the com-
TO: pany’s financial position, achievements
and activities in a consistent, clear, reli-
A. UNCOSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATE- able and comparable manner
MENTS
B. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATE- 2124. Which of the following calculations
MENTS would you use to find total costs?
A. Fixed Costs + Variable Costs
C. COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
B. Selling Price-Fixed Costs
D. CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
C. Total Fixed Costs / Selling Price-
2119. The amount of interest is credited by the Variable Cost
buyer to D. Total Fixed Costs/Variable Cost Per
A. Hire Purchase Account Item
B. Hire vendor account 2125. Mrs. Thongdee took 12, 000 baht in
C. Interest account cash, 20, 000 baht in bank deposits, 5,
000 baht in furniture, 4, 000 baht in trade
D. Cash account creditors, and 8, 000 baht in loans to in-
vest. I would like to know how much total
2120. Modern Accounting was born in? assets she has.
A. England A. 41, 000 baht
B. Scotland B. 12, 000 baht
C. France C. 37, 000 baht
D. USA D. 32, 000 baht
2126. Individuals who have started a business 2131. Switching accounting principles every
on their own. year would violate the:
A. Sole Trader A. Conservatism Principle
B. Business Partner B. Historical Cost Principle
C. Director C. Full Disclosure Principle
D. Employee D. Consistency Principle
2127. The following are not characteristics of
NARAYAN CHANGDER
Tangible Fixed Assets: 2132. Concept:Financial statements are pre-
pared with the expectation that business
A. have a physical form will remain in operation indefinately
B. relatively permanent A. going concern
C. have a lifespan of more than one ac-
B. materiality
counting period
C. accounting period cycle
D. intended for resale
E. used for company operational activi- D. matching revenue with expenses
ties
2133. Minimum rent is also called dead rent or
2128. A statement of profit and loss is another fixed rent.
name for: A. True
A. The income statement B. False
B. The balance sheet
C. The statement of cash flows 2134. The portion of authorized capital which
is issued to the public is called
D. The statement of changes in equity
A. Nominal Capital
E. The accounting equation
B. Issued Capital
2129. Conventions or rules developed by hu-
C. Authorized Capital
man from experience to fulfill the essential
and useful need and proposes in establish- D. Registered Capital
ing reliable financial and operating infor-
mation control for Business Entities. 2135. In the case of consignment sales, rev-
enue is to be recognised on sale of goods
A. statement is true
to a third party.
B. statement is false
A. True
C. cant say anything
B. False
D. none of above
2130. The royalty is more than minimum rent 2136. The total cash and credit sales during a
is known as period is called
A. Shortworkings A. Turnover
B. surplus B. Sales
C. Dead Rent C. Cost of goods sold
D. Recoupment D. Carriage Inward
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. none of above B. WT$
2160. The company receives cash from a bank 2165. A is an artificial person which is rec-
loan. Liabilities will ognized in law as a separate legal entity
2162. Generally, When considering the differ- 2167. In Dual Aspect Concept the assets repre-
ences between the accounting treatment sent economic resources of the business.
and the income tax treatment of a particu- A. True
lar item the accounting treatment is based
on B. False
A. Cash flow 2168. The accounting principles that states
B. The income tax legislation companies and owners should be account
for separately
C. Cash flow adjusted for depreciation
charges A. Business entity concept
D. Accrual accounting and is sub- B. Going concern concept
ject to the requirement of accounting
stanadrads. 2169. What is the total share dividend de-
clared for the year.Hint:Sum the Prefer-
2163. When preparing a balance sheet, the ence Share Dividend and the Ordinary
amount of owner’s capital is calculated us- Share Dividend
ing amounts obtained from:
A. £1, 750
A. the general ledger.
B. £5, 000
B. the income statement.
C. £4, 000
C. the journal.
D. £, 6750
D. none of these.
2170. Gallery Corp. paid $6, 000 for a six-
2164. It is a measurement of performance
month insurance policy for the company
(shows the profit or loss) of the company.
van. The policy coverage began on Jan-
A. Income Statement uary 1. On January 31, $1, 000 of insur-
B. Balance Sheet ance expense must be reported.
C. Cash Flow Statement A. True
D. Statement of Owner’s Equity B. False
NARAYAN CHANGDER
that shows the revenue, expenses, and B. net profit
net income or loss for a period. C. dividend
A. Trading Account D. purchases
B. Statement of Financial Position
2177. A person who owes money to the firm
C. Income Statement
on account of good sold:
D. Statement of Changes in Equity
A. trade receivable
2173. Purchase of goods on credit would be
B. trade payable
recorded in the account as a debit
A. Supplier’s account, credit purchases C. seller
account D. customer
B. purchases account, credit cash ac-
count 2178. Debenture-holders are
2181. The selling price of an asset less the as- 2187. In single entry, the capital is ascertain
set’s net book value will calculate: by preparing
2185. The can transfer the right to cash a 2190. A credit to an liability account increases
check to another party by endorsing it. the balance.
A. accountant A. True
B. payee B. False
C. payer
2191. Are management accountants required
D. bank officer by law?
2186. Trading account is a A. Yes, they are legally required for all
A. personal account businesses
B. real account B. No, they are not legally required
C. nominal account C. Yes, but only for large businesses
D. none of the above D. No, but they are highly recommended
2192. What are the differences between book- D. loss in the retained earnings state-
keeping and accounting? ment.
A. no difference 2197. An owner’s personal expenses should
B. accounting is only a part of bookkeep- be kept separate from the business
ing A. Full Disclosure Principle
C. bookkeeping is only a part of account- B. Business Entity Principle
ing
C. Going Concern Principle
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. they are completely different
D. Accrual Accounting
2193. How is equity measured for accounting 2198. Outstanding Income is
purposes?
A. Asset
A. Future sacrifices of economic benefits
that a business owes to other entities B. Liability
C. Dont Know
B. Durable produced goods used as pro-
ductive inputs D. none of above
C. Ownership interest in property offset 2199. Forecasting
by debts or liabilities
A. A formal one-year operating plan to
D. The total amount of income generated achieve the financial goals of an organiza-
by the sale of goods and services tion.
2194. Which book of original entry records the B. Making future predictions about the
key detailed information for each individ- budget based on current situations and
ual credit sale to a customer? trends.
C. shows the ending account balances re- 2205. The total amount of money received
sulting from the adjusting journal entries from debtors, in addition to being recorded
in a “debit” and “credit” format in the bank account, should be
E. That show the assets above the liabili- 2208. Liabilities and assets Amt to Rs50, 000
ties and the liabilities above the equity and Rs 78, 000 respectively. The differ-
ence Amt will represent
2204. The inventory of goods at the end of the
A. Creditors
period is valued with the assumption that
the last goods entered (purchased) are con- B. Debentures
sidered to be the first to go out (sold). This C. Profit
method of recording inventory is called
D. Capital
A. Specific identifications method
2209. Trade Receivable
B. Gross margin method
A. The amount of money your customers
C. Retail method
or clients owe your business for goods or
D. Last in first out services you supply.
E. First in first out B. Total revenues minus total expenses.
C. How much profit you keep relative to 2214. What is the transaction for the pur-
total sales. chase of equipment by signing a promis-
sory note?
D. none of above
A. Dr equipment, credit cash
2210. Activities that result in changes in the B. Dr equipment, credit owner’s equity
amount and composition of capital contri-
C. Dr equipment, credit note payable
butions and company loans are
D. Dr equipment, credit accounts payable
A. Operational Activities
NARAYAN CHANGDER
2215. Max Corporation is a 25 percent-owned
B. Cost Activity
equity investee of Mor Corporation. Dur-
C. Investment Activities ing the current year, Mor receives $12,
000 in dividends from Max. How does the
D. Funding Activities
$12, 000 dividend affect Mor’s financial
2211. Mr. Rakesh gets total issued shares position and results of operations?
100 @ Rs. 10 (Received from them = Rs. A. Increases assets
3 on application, On allotment = Rs. 4, B. Decreases investment
but did not receive Rs. 3 from the final
C. Increases income
call. Make Journal Entry for forfeiture of
shares- D. Decreases income
A. Share Capital A/c Dr. 1000To Share Fi- 2216. Below are not included in the accounts
nal Call A/c 700To Forfeited Shares A/c that need to be adjusted
300 A. Charges paid in advance
B. Share Capital A/c Dr. 1000To Share Fi- B. Income received in advance
nal Call A/c 300To Forfeited Shares A/c C. Income that will still be received
700
D. Bond debt
C. Share Final Call A/c Dr. 300Forfeited
E. Accrued expenses
Shares A/c Dr. 700To Share Capital A/c
1000 2217. Which of the following is used to derive
D. Share Capital A/c Dr. 1000To For- missing figures in a system of incomplete
feited Shares A/c 1000 records?
A. Control account
2212. How to record Credit purchases? B. Bank account
A. Dr Purchase Cr Bank C. profit and loss account
B. Dr PurchasesCr Payables D. Bank statement
C. Dr PayablesCr purchases 2218. This constraint of accounting informa-
D. Dr CashCr Purchases tion does not influence decision making
process in an organization.
2213. Accounts payable accounting is not asso- A. cost benefit
ciated with the procurement process. B. materiality
A. True C. conservatism
B. False D. industry practice
2219. Which side of the ledger would increase 2224. Chad bought a pair of jeans that cost
an expense? $54, but his total was $58.32 due to the
sales tax. What percent sales tax did he
C. Both revenue and capital nature 2226. Equipment reported on January 1, 2020
Rp. 2, 500, 000. Equipment purchases
D. Income of only revenue nature and ex-
during 2014 Rp. 4, 600, 000. Equipment
penditure of revenue and capital nature
remaining on December 31, 2020 Rp. 1,
2222. What are uncredited items in a bank rec- 000, 000. The correct adjustment entry
onciliation statement? for equipment is
A. Money given to a business from the A. Supplies Expense (D) Rp. 6.100.000Sup-
profit made by a public limited liability plies (K) Rp. 6.100.000
company B. Supplies Expense (D) Rp. 1.500.000Sup-
plies (K) Rp. 1.500.000
B. Amount paid directly into the business
bank account but not yet debited to the C. Supplies (AND) Rp. 1.000.000 Supplies
cash book Expense (KRp. 1.000.000
C. Cheques given to suppliers but not yet D. Supplies (D) Rp. 6.100.000Supplies Ex-
debited to the bank statement pense (K) Rp. 6.100.000
D. Cheques/cash received from cus- 2227. In ordinary business, are intended
tomers but not yet credited to the bank to be used and not sold
statement
A. Land and machinery
2223. The formula of sales revenue less cost B. assets
of goods sold enables you to calculate
C. Fixed assets
A. Net profit
D. liabilities
B. Operating profit
2228. On 7 April 2020, you received the bank
C. Retained profit
statement for March and found that a RM
D. Gross profit 12, 000 cheque, which was drawn on 10
September 2020 and paid to the creditor, 2232. It is because of this concept that fixed
had not been presented to the bank. assets are recorded at their original cost
A. In Cash Book, Dr Cash and Cr Creditor and depreciation in a systematic manner
without reference to their current realiz-
B. In Cash Book, Dr Creditor and Cr Cash able value.
C. Bank Rec. item, Add to bank balance A. Going Concern Concept
D. Bank Rec. item, less from cash book B. Realisation Concept
bal.
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Historical Concept Concept
2229. Profit = capital at the end+drawings- D. Money Measurement Concept
additional capital
2233. A lawyer collected RM52, 000 of legal
A. Opening capital
fees in advance. He erroneously debited
B. Closing capital Cash for RM27, 000 and credited Accounts
C. Loss Receivable for RM25, 000. The correcting
entry is
D. None of these
A. DR Cash 25, 000DR Accounts Receiv-
2230. Revenues and expenses must be able 27, 000CR Unearned Service Rev-
recorded in the accounting period in which enue 52, 000
they were earned or incurred, no matter
B. DR Cash 52, 000CR Service Revenue
when cash receipts or outlays occur under
52, 000
which of the following accounting meth-
ods? C. DR Cash 27, 000DR Accounts Receiv-
able 25, 000CR Unearned Service Rev-
A. Accrual basis accounting
enue 52, 000
B. Cash basis accounting.
D. DR Cash 27, 000CR Accounts Receiv-
C. Tax basis accounting able 27, 000
D. Revenue basis accounting
2234. Adjusting entries are designed primarily
2231. The following statements are TRUE re- to correct errors made by bookkeepers.
garding the Malaysian Private Entities Re- A. True
porting Standard (MPERS) and private en- B. False
tities EXCEPT:
A. MPERS is also applicable to the public 2235. Which side does Discount Allowed be-
companies in Malaysia. long?
B. MPERS is a self-contained Standard A. Debit
that is applicable only to private entities. B. Credit
C. A private entity is defined as a pri- 2236. What are two theories of regulation in
vate company that is not required to pre- political issues?
pare or lodge any financial statements un-
der any law administered by the Securi- A. Public interest theory and interest
ties Commission Malaysia or Bank Negara group theory
Malaysia. B. Public interest theory and agency the-
D. Private company can choose whether ory
to comply with the MPERS or MFRS. C. Agency theory and capture theory
D. Public interest theory and capture the- A. Financial accounting focuses on inter-
ory nal decision-making, while managerial ac-
counting focuses on external reporting to
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. of an entity be kept separate from the
000 and the company gave the customer activities of its owner.
credit terms that state the amount is to
D. of different entities can be combined if
be paid to the company in September.In
all the entities are corporations.
September when the company receives the
$2, 000 from the customer, which account 2251. Life membership fee may be capitalized
should the company credit? and shown in balance sheet in liabilities
A. Cash side.
D. Purchase a/c will be dr. and Machin- 2260. The question of when revenue should be
ery a/c will be cr, recognized on the income statement (ac-
cording to GAPP) is answered by the:
C. Dr Sale accountCr Trade receivable 2262. The first step in the accounting cycle is
transaction analysis.
D. Dr Trade receivableCr Sales
A. True
2258. The balance on a firm’s debtors control B. False
account at the end of a year should agree
with 2263. Prepaid Rent is an item of
A. the total of the firm’s sales for that A. Asset
year. B. Liability
B. the amount of money received from C. Deferred Revenue Expenditure
debtors during the year. D. None of the Above
C. the total of debtors which are out-
2264. Expenses paid in advance for next year
standing for more than one year.
D. the total of its list of debtors outstand-
ing at the year-end.
2265. Wall Company leased office premises to A. a reduction of an asset of $5, 000 and
Fox Company for a five-year term begin- a realized loss of $5, 000.
ning January 1, 2018. Under the terms of B. a reduction of an asset of $5, 000 and
the operating lease, rent for the first year an unrealized loss of $5, 000 in the stock-
is P800, 000 and rent for years 2 through holders’ equity section.
5 is P1, 250, 000 per annum. However,
as an inducement to enter the lease, Wall C. a reduction of an asset of $5, 000 in
granted Fox the first six months of the the current assets section and an unreal-
lease rent-free. What amount should be ized loss of $5, 000 in “Other expenses
NARAYAN CHANGDER
reported as rental income for 2018? and losses.”
A. 1, 200, 000 D. a reduction of an asset of $5, 000 in the
current assets section and a realized loss
B. 1, 160, 000
of $5, 000 in “Other expenses and losses.”
C. 1, 080, 000
D. 800, 000 2270. Top managers who run the company and
are responsible for its success or failure.
2266. In financial accounting, reports are pub- A. Executives
lished daily, weekly, or monthly depend-
ing on managerial requirements. B. General Manager
A. True C. Operations Manager
B. False D. Cashier
2273. According to the Companies Act, the 2278. Which account is not on the balance
commission payable to underwriter for un- sheet
derwriting shares should not exceed
2275. Which of the following would not be con- A. Recording the transaction
sidered internal users of accounting data B. Preparation of financial statements
for a company? C. Communication of information
A. The president of a company D. Analysis and interpretation of informa-
B. The controller of a company. tion
C. Creditors of a company 2281. Under this method, prepayments of ex-
D. Salesmen of the company. penses are initially debited to an asset ac-
count, and recognized as expense the in-
2276. Cheques issued but not presented in the
curred portion at the end of the period.
bank are called
A. Income Method
A. Un-presented check
B. Expense Method
B. Un-credited cheque
C. Asset Method
C. Un-collected cheque
D. Liability Method
D. Un-cleared cheque
2282. Tams Company reported a net loss of
2277. The balance of trading account is trans-
P40, 000. Its net sales was P150,
ferred to
000 and a gross profit was 20% of net
A. Balance sheet sales. Operating expenses amounted to
B. Profit and loss account how much?
C. Debtors account A. P 130, 000
D. Sales account B. P 110, 000
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. Capital + Drawings + net Profit
A. Sole trader
B. Capital-Net Profit
B. Partnership
C. Capital-Drawings + Net Profit
C. Company/corporation
D. Capital + Drawings + Net Profit
D. None of the above
2289. Accrued revenues
2284. double entry system means
A. Are also called unearned revenues
A. entry for two aspects
B. Are listed on the balance sheet as lia-
B. entry in two sets
bilities
C. entry in two real account
C. Are paid in advance
D. two entries in one set
D. At the end of one accounting period of-
ten result in cash payments in the next pe-
2285. The FRSC has a chairman who had been
riod
or presently a senior practitioner in
E. At the end of one accounting period of-
A. Any scope of accounting practice
ten result in cash receipts from customers
B. Commerce & Industry in the next period
C. Public accountancy
2290. Yellowjacket Company reported the fol-
D. Academe lowing January purchases and sales data
for its only product. Using the periodic
2286. What is the difference between cash ba- LIFO Inventory costing method, what is
sis and accrual basis accounting? the cost of the ending inventory?
A. Accrual basis accounting records A. $1, 225
transactions only when cash is exchanged
B. $1, 140
B. Cash basis accounting records trans-
actions only when cash is exchanged, C. $2, 140
while accrual basis accounting records D. $2, 225
transactions when they occur, regardless
of when the cash is exchanged. 2291. Though the instalments of a hire pur-
chase agreement may be equal. The inter-
C. Cash basis accounting records trans-
est element in each instalment is not the
actions only when credit is exchanged
same
D. Cash basis accounting records trans-
A. True
actions when they occur, regardless of
when the cash is exchanged B. False
2292. The main objective of depreciation is 2298. In the indirect method of preparing the
A. To show the previous profit statement of cash flows, depreciation ex-
pense is:
2303. Income and Expenditure account shows 2309. Choose the correct option
surplus/deficit of of a non trading concern
A. True
B. False
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. Manufacturing account B. 10, 000
B. Prime cost C. 15, 000
C. Cost of production D. 20, 000
D. Work in progress
2310. Debit the receiver & credit the giver is
2305. If opening stock is Rs. 50, 000, pur- account
chase is Rs. 4, 20, 000 and closing stock A. Personal
is Rs. 30, 000, then what is the cost of
goods sold- B. Real
2308. Goodwill is recognized in partnership ac- 2312. Which of the following differences
counts when would result in future taxable amount?
A. the business makes a huge profit A. Expenses or losses that are deductible
after they are recognized in accounting in-
B. the business has good customer rela- come.
tionship
B. Revenues or gains that are taxable be-
C. a partner is dormant fore they are recognized in accounting in-
D. a new partner is admitted come.
C. Expenses or losses that are deductible 2317. As per AS-2 Inventory is valued at the
before they are recognized in accounting lower of net realizable value and current
income. replacement cost.
C. Bank A/C (Debit)-To Cash A/C (Credit) 2320. A basic assumption of accounting as-
D. Cash A/C (Debit)-To Capital A/C sumes that the money is
(Credit) A. useless in measuring an economic
event.
2315. Which of the following is current liabil-
ity? B. the common unit of measure for all
business transactions.
A. Account receivable
C. a poor measure of economic activities.
B. Salary
D. unrelated to business transactions.
C. Account payable
D. Drawing 2321. Who is known as the father of account-
ing?
2316. What is the current year depreciation A. Leonardo da Vinci
expense for 2022 for the following as-
set placed in service in 2020?cost of $20, B. Friar Luca Pacioli
000Salvage value $ 5, 000Useful life of 5 C. Alkhawarizmi
years D. Al Mazendarany
A. 3, 000
2322. What is the CNSS of the employee
B. 4, 000 knowing that the annual taxable gross is
C. $250 98, 085.6
D. $333.33 A. 852.3
2323. Which of the following is a correct jour- 2326. A private nonprofit board that estab-
nal entry for the receipt of payment from lishes specific rules and regulations for
a customer? recording economic events in an accounting
system.
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. Debit Cash, Credit Sales Revenue
A. Financial Accounting Standards Board
B. Debit Sales Revenue, Credit Accounts
(FASB)
Payable
B. American Institute of Certified Public
C. Debit Accounts Payable, Credit Cash
Accountants (AICPA)
D. Debit Cash, Credit Accounts Receiv-
able C. Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (PCAOB)
2324. A set of accounting rules and regulations D. International Financial Reporting Stan-
used throughout the world (with the no- dards (IFRS)
table exception of the United States) in
order to ease the process of comparing fi- 2327. The revenue which is received before
nancial statements between companies in goods have been delivered or services
different countries. have been rendered is called
A. International Financial Reporting Stan- A. Earned revenue
dards (IFRS)
B. Prepaid revenue
B. International Accounting Reporting
Standards (IARS) C. Deferred revenue
C. Universial Financial Reporting Stan- D. Uncollected revenue
dards (UFRS)
2328. Which of the following financial state-
D. Universial Accounting Reporting Stan-
ments is also known as a statement of fi-
dards (UARS)
nancial position?
2325. Jack owns 80% of Nick. During 2016,
Nick sold goods costing $1, 500 to Jack
at a gross profit of 25%. Jack had $200
of these goods on hand at the end of the
year. What is the journal entry to elimi-
nate intercompany ownership for consoli-
dation purpose?
A. Dr. Noncontrolling interest $50Cr.
Noncontrolling interest share 50 A. Income statement
B. Dr. Noncontrolling interest $200Cr.
B. Balance sheet
Noncontrolling interest share $200
C. Statement of cash flows
C. Dr. Noncontrolling interest $10Cr.
Noncontrolling interest share $10 D. Statement of fund flows
NARAYAN CHANGDER
its and credits.
pliance with International Accounting Stan-
A. Posting
dards. Which of the above statements is
B. Trial Balance TRUE?
C. Footing A. All of the above
D. Ledger B. i and ii
C. i, ii and iii
2340. What is the main purpose of financial
accounting? D. i, ii, and iv
A. Organize financial information 2344. What level of KKLT accounting assump-
B. Provide useful, financial information to tions are there?
outsiders A. Level 1
C. Keep track of company expenses B. Level 2
D. minimize company taxes C. Level 3
D. Special level
2341. What is correct entry for loss on reval-
uation asset? 2345. On September 1, 2011, Entity A en-
A. Dr revaluation account Cr old partner’s tered into an agreement to rent office
capital account space for a year and paid $36, 000 for a
six-month rent. Prepare journal entries on
B. Dr Assets account Cr Revaluation ac- the following dates:December 31, 2011
count
A. Rent expense (D) 24.000 Prepaid rent
C. Dr Revaluation account Cr assets ac- (K) 24.000
count
B. Rent expense (D) 9.000 Prepaid rent
D. Dr old partner’s capital account Cr (K) 9.000
revaluation account
C. Prepaid rent (D) 24.000Rent Expeses
2342. Gave birth to Double Entry System (K) 24.000
A. Marshall D. Prepaid rent (D) 9.000Rent Expeses (K)
9.000
B. Batliboi
2346. To decrease the balance in the follow-
C. Pickles
ing accounts, would you debit the account
D. Lucas Pacioli or would you credit the account?Accounts
Payable
2343. The benefits of full convergence with
the International Financial Reporting Stan- A. Debit
dards (IFRS) would be:i. Assist Malaysian B. Credit
2347. Which of the following are fixed as- 2352. All the following are reasons for dis-
sets? agreement between cash book and bank
statement except
2358. Sale proceeds of fixed assets are a C. Short term loan capital
A. Capital profit D. Profit
B. Revenue profit
2364. According to the concept of conserva-
C. Capital receipt tion, the stock-in-trade is valued at:
D. Revenue receipt A. Cost Price
2359. is a major source of income for Non- B. Market Price
profit organisation
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Cost or Market which ever is higher
A. Subscription
D. Cost or Market which ever is lower
B. Admission fee
C. Life members fee 2365. In what year was the KKLT used to pre-
pare the financial statements issued?
D. Donation
A. 2018
2360. Use of assets to generate revenues or
B. 2017
pay expenses of a business, such as pay-
ing rent or receiving cash from sale. C. 2016
A. Operating activity D. 2015
B. Financing activity 2366. As per AS-2, inventory should normally
C. Investing activity be valued at historical cost or market
D. Accounting value whichever is lower.
A. True
2361. This concept assumes that, for account-
ing purposes, the business enterprise and B. False
its owners are two separate independent
entities 2367. The standards, conventions, and rules
that accountants follow to prepare finan-
A. Money Measurement Concept cial reports are known as:
B. Going Concern Concept A. generally accepted accounting princi-
C. Business Entity Concept ples.
D. Cost Concept B. accounting and audit procedures.
2362. Who is the target audience of financial C. management accounting.
accounting? D. executive accounting.
A. All employees of the business
2368. The cost of a building is $ 36000 and
B. Regulators and the public the accountants have determined it useful
C. Existing and potential investors, life to be 20 years. What would be the
lenders, and creditors monthly depreciation expense?
D. Internal managers A. $ 300
2363. Cost of depreciation fund computed as B. $ 600
A. Long term loan capital C. $ 150
B. Dividend D. $ 1200
2369. What is the frequency of report of man- 2375. Assets minus liabilities is
agerial accounting? A. Drawings
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. the cost of manufacturing returned by
customers 2386. Which of the Following accounts are
treated in Accounting
2381. Trading and profit & loss A/c represent
the summary of: A. Real
A. All Personal Accounts B. Nominal
B. All Real Accounts C. Personal
C. All Nominal Accounts
D. Fictional
D. All Personal, Real & Nominal Accounts
2382. Which term represents the monies a 2387. Billy Bob just bought a new car. His car
company earns by selling its products and costs $75, 000. How much money will he
services? pay in taxes for the car if the sales tax is
6%?
A. Liabilities
B. Assets A. 1000
C. Expenses B. 2000
D. Revenue C. 4000
E. Equity D. 4500
2383. Ignoring work in progress, which one of
the following statements correctly defines 2388. The relationship between consignor and
factory cost of production? consignee is that of
A. A. Raw materials purchased plus indi- A. employer and employee
rect costs.
B. business partners
B. Prime cost plus factory overheads.
C. owner and servant
C. C. Prime cost minus factory over-
heads. D. principal and agent
D. D. Prime costs plus direct costs.
2389. All the following are added to balance
2384. Large corporations must follow the as per bank statement except
basis of accounting.
A. Standing order
A. Expense method
B. Bank charges
B. cash method
C. Acrrual method C. Uncredited cheque
D. Deferred method D. Dividend
2390. Trial balance contains the balances of 2395. Any loan given by a partner to the busi-
ness where there is no partnership agree-
ment attracts an annual interest of
D. All accounts C. 3%
D. 4%
2391. All of the following describe accounting,
except 2396. The adjusting entries are made:
A. A service activity A. At the end of every month
B. An information system B. At the end of every quarter
C. A universal language of business C. At the end of every accounting period
D. An exact science rather than an art D. After six months
2392. A block of time covered by an accounting
2397. What is “goods” in English?
report. Also known as a fiscal period.
A. Goods in transit
A. accounting period
B. Outward goods on consignment
B. calendar
C. calendar period C. Merchandise inventories
2394. The expired rent is 1/4 of the existing 2399. The financial statements of a limited li-
amount, in the Balance Sheet there is a ability company will consist solely of the
Prepaid Rent account amounting to IDR 24, statement of financial position and state-
000, 000 ment of profit or loss. Is this statement
A. Rent Expense (D) IDR 12, 000, 000 true or false?
DBM Rent (K) IDR 12, 000, 000 A. TRUE
B. DBM Rent (K) Rp. 12, 000, 000 Rent B. FALSE
Expense (K) Rp. 12, 000, 000
2400. The hire purchase Act came into force
C. Rent Expense (D) Rp6, 000, 000 DBM
from the year 1972
Rent (K) Rp6, 000, 000
A. True
D. DBM Rent (D) Rp6, 000, 000 Rent Ex-
pense (K) Rp6, 000, 000 B. False
2401. Find the term to match the meaning 2406. The amount borrowed; this is the non-
below:Total value of inventory purchased interest portion paid back when making
from suppliers by the business for resale loan payments
A. Purchases A. Loan Payable
B. Closing Inventory B. Note Payable
C. Principal
C. Other Income
D. Interest
D. Expenses
NARAYAN CHANGDER
2407. Which of the following is not a source
2402. Objective of Financial Accounting document?
A. Ascertain Profit or Loss A. Money
B. Ascertain Financial Position B. Invoice
C. Both the above C. Receipt
D. Credit note
D. None of the above
2408. Describe the key characteristics of finan-
2403. There are several of the Characteristics cial accounting.
of ideal theory, except
A. Subjectivity, inconsistency, irrele-
A. having the quality of authenticity and vance, unreliability
also authoritative
B. Accuracy, precision, timeliness, hon-
B. The ability analysing and forecast fu- esty
ture events C. Flexibility, uniqueness, individuality,
C. Must be wide acceptance creativity
D. verifiable through testing of hypothe- D. Objectivity, reliability, relevance, com-
sis parability, and consistency
2409. The professional organization that CPAs
2404. The amount of revenue that remains af-
may join. The AICPA creates and adminis-
ter expenses for the accounting period sub-
ters the CPA exam and nurtures CPA pro-
tracted from the gross profit on sales.
fessional practice
A. expense A. American Institute of Certified Public
B. revenue Accountants
C. cost of merchandise sold B. Financial Accounting Standards Board
C. Federal Accountants Association
D. net income
D. Internal Revenue Service
2405. A Company in which the maximum num-
2410. When the issue price is higher than the
ber of members is restricted is called
face value, the issue is termed as
A. Private Company
A. Issued at Discount
B. Public Company B. Issued at Premium
C. Government Company C. Issued at Par
D. Unlimited Company D. None of the Above
NARAYAN CHANGDER
2423. Return on sales (ROS) is the ratio of net
C. Middle management
income to total sales.
D. Buyer
A. True
B. False 2428. Bernard plans to start a business. The
cost to start the business is $5 000. He
2424. double entry system keeps record of has $2 600 to invest, how much money
A. personal a/c does he need to borrow to start the busi-
ness?
B. real a/c
C. nominal a/c A. $7 600
2431. The primary book used to record the ac- 2436. If a company plans to differentiate its
quisition of fixed assets on credit is products by offering low prices and dis-
counts for items packaged in bulk (like
B. Freedom from bias D. The receipt is the only record that the
sale was made.
C. Timeliness
D. Comparability 2438. Receipts and Payments Account is a
E. Neutral A. Personal Account
B. Real Account
2434. In the absence of a partnership deed the
partners are entitles to interest on capital C. Nominal Account
at the rate of
D. Real and Nominal Account, both
A. 6%
2439. The statements below refer to the char-
B. 9%
acteristics of a type of business. # Widely
C. 12% scattered in Malaysia# Solely owned busi-
D. nil ness# Profit gained or loss suffered by
the owner itself Which business meets the
2435. Equity =? above characteristics?
A. Asset-Liability A. Public limited company
B. Liability-Asset B. Sole proprietorship
C. Income-Expense C. Private limited company
D. Expense + Income D. Partnership
2440. The owner’s capital amount reported on 2444. Which of the following is found in a re-
a balance sheet is calculated as capital ac- ceipts and Payments Account
count balance less drawing account bal- A. Accruals
ance plus net income.
B. Prepayments
A. True
C. Depreciation of fixed assets
B. False
D. Purchase of fixed assets
2441. On Jan 1, 2018, Rey acquires 100% of
NARAYAN CHANGDER
2445. What is carrying amount
Jul for $150, 000. Assume the book value
and fair value of Jul’s net assets were 140, A. Cost-Residual value
000 and 165, 000, respectively. What is B. Cost-Depreciation charge
the record by Rey when acquiring Jul?
C. Cost-Accumulated depreciation
A. Dr. Investment in Jul $165, 000Cr.
Gain on bargain purchase $15, 000Cr. D. Cost-Selling price
Cash in bank $150, 000 2446. Anil purchased 1000 pens at the rate of
B. Dr. Investment in Jul $150, 000Cr. 50 each less trade discount of 20%
Cash in bank $150, 000 purchase account will be debited by
C. Dr. Investment in Jul $160, 000Cr. A. 50000
Gain on bargain purchase $10, 000Cr. B. 40000
Cash in bank $150, 000
C. 45000
D. Dr. Investment in Jul $140, 000Cr.
D. 60000
Cash in bank $140, 000
E. Dr. Investment in Jul $165, 000Cr. 2447. If Partnership Deed is silent, Rate of In-
Cash in bank $165, 000 terest on loan by firm to a Partner shall be
6% p.a.
2442. Depreciation can be described as A. True
A. The original cost of the asset B. False
B. an increase in the value of an asset
2448. The formula for calculating the net in-
over time.
come ratio is net income divided by total
C. a reduction in the value of an asset sales.
over time, due in particular to wear and
A. True
tear.
B. False
D. The net book value of an asset
2449. Choose which is incorrect about selling
2443. Final account of non trading concern in- agency branch
cludes:
A. all instruction from Head Office
A. Receipt and payment account
B. accounting records maintained by
B. Trading Account Head Office
C. Income and Expenditure account C. activities controlled by Head Office
D. Balance sheet D. branch may make local purchase
NARAYAN CHANGDER
and from which economic benefits are ex- B. Discount allowed
pected to flow to the entity C. Bad debts
C. A resource controlled by an entity as D. None of the above
a result of past events and from which
future economic benefits are expected to 2467. What is the difference between cash ba-
flow to the entity sis and accrual basis accounting?
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. COGS-Expenses D. Income and expenditure account
D. COGS-NP 2488. Debits will increase asset balances
2482. Identify the type of expenditure. Trans- A. True
portation cost on materials for new ware- B. False
house
2489. You intended to buy a new clothes next
A. Capital week for $30? Is this amount is
B. Revenue A. an expense for you now?
2483. To increase the balance in the following B. it considered a decrease in your in-
accounts, would you debit the account or come now”
would you credit the account?Accounts Re- C. considered a revenue for the store you
ceivable intended to buy from
A. Debit D. not considered an an accounting trans-
action
B. Credit
2490. Collection of a $1, 500 Accounts Receiv-
2484. All cash transactions be it of revenue or
able
capital nature are to be recorded in Receipt
and Payment Account A. decreases an asset $1, 500; de-
creases a liability $1, 500.
A. False
B. decreases a liability $1, 500; increases
B. True owner’s equity $1, 500.
2485. The listing of all of the accounts avail- C. increases an asset $1, 500; decreases
able for use in a company’s accounting sys- a liability $1, 500.
tem is known as the D. increases an asset $1, 500; decreases
A. Chart of Accounts an asset $1, 500.
B. Journal 2491. Hello! My name is AB and I want to join
C. Ledger with you to do a specific business deal and
when the deal is over the business will end.
D. Credit Ledger What type of business venture I am talk-
ing about?
2486. For the year ending 31-3-2014 loan
taken on 1-7-2013, interest will be calcu- A. Partnership
lated for B. Sole Proprietorship
A. 9 Months C. Joint Venture
B. 12 Months D. Company
2492. Step 4 in the Accounting Cycle 2498. How is the balance on the provision for
A. Trial Balance depreciation of motors account shown in
the finalaccounts?
NARAYAN CHANGDER
tional Accounting Standards (IAS). 2508. Thea area of accounting aimed at serv-
A. True ing external users by providing them with
B. False general-purpose financial statements.
A. Managerial Accounting
2504. In the documentary, All the Queens
Horses, Rita’s actions are considered eth- B. Recording
ical because she was maximizing her per- C. Accounting
sonal wealth.
D. Financial Accounting
A. True
B. False 2509. Partners can share profits or losses in
Explanation:Ethics is the study of what is their capital ratio, when there is no agree-
morally right or wrong. It is unethical to ment
steal money by abusing your position to
A. True
maximize your own personal wealth.
B. False
2505. On September 1, 2018, V Co. bought
merchandise inventory worth P14, 600 2510. Selling Expenses should be divided
from R Co., terms of 2/10, n/20. On among the departments on the basis of
September 6, 2018, the firm received a
A. Purchase
credit memorandum of P2, 400 for defec-
tive merchandise returned. On September B. Space occupied
8, the company made a partial payment of C. Sales
P3, 800. How much will V Co. pay to set-
tle its account on September 11, 2018? D. No of employees
A. P8, 180 2511. Common size analysis is also known as
B. P8, 400 analysis
C. P8, 156 A. Vertical Analysis
D. P8, 232 B. Horizontal Analysis
2506. Only what is measurable in terms of
2512. What is the transaction for the cash pay-
money will recorded in accounting is ex-
ment for rent?
plained by concept
A. Money Measurement A. Debit rent expense, credit cash
2513. All the following are examples of per- 2518. Outline the principal of understandabil-
sonal account except ity, relevance, reliability and comparabil-
ity.
2516. outstanding expenses are to be shown 2520. Type of business enterprise that buys
at the side goods and sells them without any alter-
ation made on their state or condition.
A. assets
B. liabilities A. Manufacturing Business
2522. During 2015, Rani sold goods costing 2526. Financial accounting reports include
$2, 000 to its subsidiary, Moly, at a gross A. profit and loss account
profit of 20%. Moly had none of this
inventory on hand at the end of 2015. B. directors report
Which of the following journal entry is C. balance sheet and auditors report
recorded by Rani in 2015? D. all of the above
A. Dr. CoGS $2, 000Cr. Inventories $2,
2527. Mary has some snacks; she intends to
000
use the snacks to start her business opera-
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. Dr. Inventories 2, 000Cr. Cash in Bank tion as Mary’s Snack shop. Which account-
2, 000 ing equation fits Mary’s business?
C. Dr. CoGS $2, 500Cr. Inventories $2, A. Assets = Liabilities
500 B. Assets = Capital + Liabilities
D. Dr. Cash in Bank $2, 500Cr. Invento- C. Assets = Capital
ries $2, 500
D. Liabilities = Assets
E. Dr. Cash in Bank $2, 400Cr. Sales $2,
400 2528. Recording of Transactions is
A. Book Keeping
2523. Which of the following are examples of
indirect costs? (There are THREE correct B. Journal entries
answers to select!) C. Final Accounts
A. Factory heat and light D. Cash Book entries
B. Factory manager salary 2529. Which financial statement displays the
C. Factory rent and rates revenues and expenses of a company for
a period of time?
D. Machine operator wages
B. Accounts Receivable (D) and Sales (K) 2534. There are both and users.
amounting to IDR 500, 000 A. owners and friendly
B. An event that occurs between the re- inventory. Prepare journal entries on the
porting date and the date on which the fi- following dates:December 31, 20x1
nancial statements are authorised for is- A. Supplies expenses (D) 4500Supplies
sue that provides evidence of conditions (K) 4500
that arose subsequent to the reporting
date B. Supplies expenses (D) 4500Cash (K)
4500
C. An event that occurs after the date the
financial statements are authorised for is- C. Supplies expenses (D) 3300Supplies
NARAYAN CHANGDER
sue that provides further evidence of con- (K) 3300
ditions that existed at the reporting date D. Supplies expenses (D) 3300Cash (K)
D. An event that occurs after the date the 3300
financial statements are authorised for is- 2542. Salaries are hourly wages paid to em-
sue that provides evidence of conditions ployees
that arose subsequent to the reporting
date A. True
B. False
2539. Mr Mardi withdrew a note of IDR 3,
600, 000 with 60 day interest due July 2543. Debit balance of real account shows
5 2018, 15% interest. On May 21 2018, A. Liability
the money order was discounted to BCA at
B. Assests
a 20% discount. The amount of the note
discount is C. Profit
A. Rp 90.200 D. Income
B. Rp 92.250 2544. Unearned revenue is classified as
C. Rp 92.000 A. an asset account.
D. Rp 94.300 B. a revenue account.
2540. Which TWO of the following statements C. a contra-revenue account.
is correct D. a liability account
A. Deferred tax liability arises from tax-
2545. Contracts or government grants that
able temporary differences
give the owner special rights.
B. Deferred tax liability arises from de-
A. Patents
ductible temporary differences
B. Copyrights
C. Deferred tax liability arises when car-
rying amount of the asset exceeds its tax C. Trademarks
base D. Franchises and licenses
D. Deferred tax liability arises when car- 2546. The cash price or market price of the
rying amount of the asset less than its tax asset handed over or acquired, whichever
base is lower, to obtain natural resources and
2541. On December 1, 20x1, Entity B pur- prepare them according to the purpose of
chased $4, 500 supplies and recorded as owning the asset is called
an asset. On December 31, 20x1, Entity B A. Depletion of fixed assets of natural re-
checked supplies and found $1, 200 in the sources
2548. Partners current accounts are opened D. To see whether the company can af-
when their capital accounts are: ford purchases
A. Fixed and Fluctuating both 2553. Financial Statement that shows final fi-
nancial position of the company as on the
B. Fixed
last day of the year is called
C. None of these A. Income Statement
D. Fluctuating B. Balance Sheet
2549. Financial accountancy is governed by C. Profit & Loss Account
D. Trading Account
A. local standards only 2554. Which account of the following will be
B. international standards credited on giving of goods in donation-
C. local as well as international account- A. Sales A/c
ing standards B. Purchases A/c
D. company’s internal top management C. Donation A/c
only
D. Cash A/c
2550. Pension funds and banks regularly in- 2555. Which of the following information is
vest in debt and stocksecurities to: obtained from a completed daysheet?
A. house excess cash until needed. A. Credit bureau accounts
B. generate earnings. B. Accounts receivable data
C. meet strategic goals. C. Annual gross income of a medical prac-
D. avoid a takeover by disgruntled in- tice
vestors. D. Amount in a petty cash fund
2556. Costs used to earn (generate) revenues. 2561. Accrual Concept implies accounting on
cash basis
A. Assets
A. True
B. Liabilities
B. False
C. Revenue
D. Expenses 2562. Under instalment payment system,
ownership of goods
2557. Behavioural is an observation of the ac-
A. Is transferred at the time of payment
NARAYAN CHANGDER
countants or the users of the informations
of last instalment
A. True
B. Is not transferred
B. False C. Is transferred at the time of signing
the contract
2558. Accounting is an information and mea-
surement system that does all the follow- D. None of the above
ing except:
2563. Which of the following business organi-
A. Records business activities zations has the word “Enterprise” at the
B. Identifies business activities end of its name?
C. Communicates business activities A. Partnership
D. Eliminates the need for interpreting fi- B. Public company
nancial data C. Private company
E. Helps people make better decisions D. Sole proprietorship
2559. Which type of asset has a non-physical 2564. An adjusting entry is not required for
form?
A. outstanding checks.
A. Master asset
B. NSF checks.
B. Tangible asset
C. bank service charges.
C. Informal asset
D. collection of a note by the bank.
D. Intangible asset
2565. Return inwards are
E. None of the above
A. goods returned to the supplier
2560. What are the different types of financial B. goods received from suppliers
ratios used in financial accounting?
C. good sold to customers
A. Debt ratios, equity ratios, and liability
ratios D. goods returned from customers
B. Cash ratios, inventory ratios, and re- 2566. CASH RECEIPTS FROM ROYALTIES AND
ceivables turnover ratios COMMISSIONS ARE:
C. Liquidity ratios, profitability ratios, sol- A. CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING AC-
vency ratios, and efficiency ratios TIVITIES
D. Income ratios, expense ratios, and as- B. CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING AC-
set ratios TIVITIES
C. CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING AC- 2571. Which of the following is not an Internal
TIVITIES User of Financial Accounting
B. Time efficiency 2582. Art Inc. furnishes you with the follow-
C. Getting Loss ing list of accounts:
D. Acquire Rights over Assets
2577. The total compensation expense in a
share option plan is measured at
A. Fair value of share options on date of
grant
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. Fair value of share options on date of
exercise A. 72, 000
C. Intrinsic value of share options on B. 66, 000
date of grant C. 62, 000
D. Intrinsic value of share options on the D. 46, 000
date of exercise
2583. The folio column is used for
2578. depreciation on plant and machinery will
A. date
be recorded in
A. trading account debit side B. type of transaction
D. profit and loss account credit side 2584. Out of following items, which one is
shown in the Receipts and Payments Ac-
2579. Which of the following is a key process count?
in financial accounting?
A. Outstanding Salary
A. Sales order processing
B. Depreciation
B. Accounts receivable accounting
C. Life Membership Fees
C. Credit management
D. Accrued Subscription
D. Income verification
E. All of the above 2585. Which of these is not included as a sepa-
rate item in the basic accounting equation?
2580. Identify the type of expenditure. Legal
A. Assets
costs of collecting debts
B. Revenues
A. Capital
C. Liabilities
B. Revenue
D. Owner’s Equity
2581. A present obligation of an entity to
transfer an economic resource as a result 2586. Translate this account into Viet-
of past events is namese:“Output value added tax”
A. Asset A. Value added tax deducted
B. Liability B. Corporate income tax
C. Income C. Output VAT
D. Equity D. none of above
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. All of the above
2604. Which of the following is NOT a busi-
2599. Which of the following account is nomi- ness transaction?
nal account
A. making a sales offer
A. Accrued Interest Account B. receiving cash for services to be ren-
B. Interest account dered later
C. Outstanding Interest Account C. selling goods for cash
D. Prepaid Interest Account D. paying for supplies
2600. Invest Company owns 30 percent of Ali 2605. Explain the concept of double-entry ac-
Corporation. During the year, Ali had net counting.
earnings of $200, 000 and paid dividends A. Double-entry accounting only applies
of $18, 000. Invest mistakenly recorded to large corporations
these transactions using the cost method
B. Every transaction is recorded in only
rather than the equity method. What ef-
one account
fect would this have on the investment ac-
count, net earnings, and retained earnings, C. There is no need for both debit and
respectively? credit entries for each transaction
A. Understate, overstate, overstate D. Every transaction is recorded in at
least two accounts, with one debit and
B. Overstate, understate, understate
one credit entry.
C. Overstate, overstate, overstate
2606. Which of the following maybe used to
D. Understate, understate, understate calculate the cost of production?
2601. Income and Expenditure Account records A. Prime Cost + Factory Overheads-
transactions of: Opening work in Progress + Closing Work
A. Revenue nature only in Progress
B. Prime Cost-Factory Overheads-
B. Capital nature only
Opening Work in Progress +Closing Work
C. Both Revenue and Capital nature in Progress
D. None of the above C. Prime Cost + Factory Overheads-
opening work in Progress-closing work in
2602. Expenses which cannot be apportioned progress
to department must be shown in the
D. Prime Cost +Factory Overheads +
A. balance sheet. Opening Working Progress-Closing work
B. Trading account in progress
2607. Normative accounting theories and re- 2612. where did trial balance originate
search seek to
A. italy
2611. What is the purpose of a Cash Book? 2616. What type of agreement is used to form
A. To ensure the accuracy of entries in a a partnership business?
company’s bookkeeping system
A. Written agreement
B. To record all cash and bank transac-
tions B. Oral Agreement
2617. Following the expansion of mp stock 2622. Assets can be classified into:
purchasing and sales operations, a com-
A. Current liability & Fixed Liability
pany has to settle 1/3 of its debts to sup-
pliers with treaties. What are the two B. Current assets & Fixed Liability
moving accounts. C. Fixed Liability & Non-Current Assets
A. 404 operating francs/ 405 operating D. Current & Fixed
francs e.a.p
B. 401 frs f’exploitation/ 403 frs 2623. a collection of accounts that shows the
NARAYAN CHANGDER
d’exploitation e.a.p changes made to each account as a result
of past transactions, and their current bal-
C. 404 frs d’immobilsation/532 banque ances.
D. 404/frs of immobilization/405 frs of A. Posting
immobilization e.a.p
B. T-Accounts
2618. When a partner leaves the firm with the C. Ledger
consent of other partners, it is called
D. Journalizing
A. Voluntary
B. Death 2624. The following is not part of the scope of
Plant Assets:
C. Retirement
A. Building
D. personal issues
B. Machine
2619. The IRS was created in what year? C. Land
A. 2000 D. Vehicle
B. 1913
2625. International Financial Reporting Stan-
C. 1933 dards (IFRS) developed by:
D. 1914 A. FASB
2620. The government agency that collects B. AICPA
taxes and enforces tax laws. C. IASB
A. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) D. SEC
B. Donald Trump’s Enforcement Agency
2626. Which of the following refers to a part-
C. International Revenue Service (IRS) nership business?
D. Internal Reporting Service (IRS) A. Limited liability
2621. Land lord account is B. Capital contributed by way of ordinary
share
A. Personal
C. Income from the business is not sub-
B. Real
ject to tax
C. Nominal
D. Profit or loss is divided among owners
D. none of above and members
2636. Which is not considered a characteristics 2641. Del credere commission is allowed to
of a liability? cover:
A. A.Present obligation A. bad debt loss
B. B.Arises from past event B. normal loss
C. C.Results in an outflow of resources C. abnormal loss
D. D. both normal and abnormal loss
NARAYAN CHANGDER
2637. There are several ways to acquire fixed 2642. What are standing orders in a bank rec-
assets, which method below is the most onciliation statement?
profitable for the company?
A. Money given to a business from the
A. Cash or credit purchases profit made by a public limited liability
B. Purchase with long-term credit company
C. Fixed assets obtained from grants B. Mistakes made by both the bank and
the business
D. Self-built fixed assets
C. Deductions the bank will remove from
2638. If the creditors are willing to reduce the business bank account for the ser-
their claims against the company, then the vices rendered
amount of reduction in their claim will be
D. Instruction given by the business to
transferred to
pay a certain amount of money to a named
A. Share Capital A/C person at a regular interval
B. Capital Reduction A/C
2643. There are purchases of fixed assets in
C. Creditors A/C the form of land and buildings in cash. The
D. none of above market prices for land and buildings are
IDR 250, 000.00 and IDR 500, 000.00
2639. TYPES OF BANKS IN OUR INDIA respectively. The journal to record these
transactions is
A. PRIVATE
A. Land (D) Rp. 250, 000, 000.00; Build-
B. NATIONALIZED
ing(D) Rp. 500, 000, 000.00; Fixed assets
C. CO-OPERATIVE (K) Rp. 750, 000, 000.00
D. UNORGANIZED B. Land (D) Rp. 250, 000, 000.00; Build-
ing (D) Rp. 500, 000, 000.00; Cash (K) Rp.
2640. Which act was signed into law in 2010 750, 000, 000.00
to protect American taxpayers from “Too
Big To Fail” bailouts and to protect con- C. Office building (D) Rp. 750, 000,
sumers from abusive financial service prac- 000.00; Prize capital (K) IDR 750, 000,
tice? 000.00
2644. The discount which is allowed when pay- unearned revenues account for the amount
ment is received within a specified period charged to the customer.
is
2655. Which of these non-current assets C. Closing the individual subsidiary’s rev-
should not be depreciated. enue and expense accounts into the par-
A. Furniture ent’s retained earnings.
D. Combining the accounts of separate
B. Land
companies, creating a single set of finan-
C. Vehicle cial statements
D. Building
2660. Alicia Keyes Company began the year
NARAYAN CHANGDER
2656. What is the depreciation expense for with owner’s equity of $280, 000. Dur-
loose tools? ing the year, the company recorded rev-
enues of $375, 000, expenses of $265,
A. £910 000, and had owner drawings of $30,
B. £1, 000 000. What was Alicia Keyes’ owner’s eq-
uity at the end of the year?
C. £1, 100
A. $420, 000.
D. £800
B. $390, 000.
2657. Opening stock is C. $360, 000.
A. Credited in trading account D. $280, 000.
B. Debited in trading account
2661. True or False:A company experiencing
C. Debited in profit and loss account a Net Income (more revenue than ex-
D. Credited in profit and loss account penses) will also experience an increase to
Owner’s Equity.
2658. Gross sales total $300, 000, one-half
A. True
of which were credit sales. Sales returns
and allowances of $15, 000 apply to the B. False
credit sales, sales discounts of 2 percent
were taken on all of the net credit sales, 2662. Insurance that has not expired is 5
and credit card sales of $100, 000 were times that has expired, insurance that
subject to a credit card discount of 3 per- has expired is Rp500.000. In Trial Bal-
cent. What is the dollar amount of net ance there is an Insurance Expense account
sales? Rp6.000.000
A. Prepaid Insurance (D) Rp2.500.000 In-
A. $227, 000
surance Expense (K) Rp2.500.000
B. $229, 800
B. Insurance Expense (D) Rp500.000 Pre-
C. $279, 300 paid Insurance (K) Rp500.000
D. $240, 000 C. Prepaid Insurance (D) Rp3.500.000 In-
surance Expense (K) Rp3.500.000
2659. The consolidation process consists of all
the following except: D. Insurance Expense (D) Rp2.500.000
Prepaid Insurance (K) Rp2.500.000
A. Combining the financial statements of
two or more legally separate companies. 2663. Which of these is not an example of a
B. Eliminating intercompany transactions Factory Overhead?
and holdings. A. Depreciation of factory Machinery
2674. Debit = Expenses, Assets, Draw- 2679. The lessor should report the underlying
ingCredit = Owner’s Equity, In- asset under an operating lease and income
come/Revenue, Liabilities Acronym for therefrom as which of the following?
?
A.
A. Accounting
B. DEAD COIL B.
C. COIL DEAD
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. What? C.
2676. R.E.I.D is the acronym to help you re- 2681. On January 2 2017, PT. Jaya Sakti
member which accounts are closed during obtained patent rights for its products
the closing process. through research and development and
A. True registered its products with the Patent Of-
fice. After that PT. Jaya Sakti makes a
B. False deed of establishment until the establish-
ment is approved by the authorities. Of
2677. A journal in which transactions are first
the total costs, which is included in the ac-
recorded is:
quisition cost?
A. A book of original entry
A. Development costs
B. A ledger
B. Trial fee
C. A book of final entry
C. Patent tax
D. A revenue account
D. Legal fees
E. The cash ledger
E. Patent registration
2678. According to GAAP, what ratio must be
reported on the financial statements in the 2682. Which of this column is not included in
notes to the statements? trial balance?
A. Earnings per share ratio A. Folio
B. Return on equity ratio B. Particulars
C. Net profit margin ratio C. Debit side
D. Current ratio D. Credit side
2693. The responsibility for staffing the or- 2698. Balance sheet is an example of
ganisation for public sector is under the A. Classifying
purview of
B. Summarizing
A. Public Service Department
C. Recording
B. Ministry of Finance
D. Interpreting
C. Malaysian Administration Modernisa-
tion Planning Unit 2699. contingent liablities will be recorded in
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. Ministry of Transport
A. balancesheet asset
2694. Guidelines that accountants consistently B. trading account
use to prepare financial statements, mak-
C. balancesheet liablities
ing multiple statements comparable to one
another. D. profit and loss account
A. Generally Accepted Accounting Princi- 2700. The formula for calculating the net in-
ples (GAAP) come ratio is:
B. Generally Applied Accounting Princi-
A. net income divided by total sales.
ples (GAAP)
B. total sales divided by total expenses.
C. Generally Accepted and Applied Ac-
counting Principles (GAAAAP) C. total sales minus total expenses di-
vided by net income.
D. General Accounting Principles (GAP)
D. none of these.
2695. Accruing Uncollected Revenue What
would be the effect on assets? 2701. which of the following is current asset
A. Assets would increase A. land and building
B. Assets would decrease B. machinery
C. Assets would remain unchanged C. cash
D. None of the above D. furniture
2696. The process of identifying, classify-
2702. Raju edition gaya source noodles
ing, recording and communicating business
transaction is called A. Yes
A. Accounting B. No
B. Bookkeeping C. Both
C. Double entry D. None of the above
D. Accountancy
2703. Which of the following errors that can-
2697. Capital Account is not be revealed by a Trial Balance-
A. Personal Account A. Errors of original entry
B. Real Account B. Errors in calculation
C. Nominal Account C. Errors in omission of one entry
D. Impersonal Account D. Transposed errors
2704. Dividing related operations among two B. To explore opportunity through cost
or more employees. optimization.
B. reliable A. 3
C. comparable B. 2
D. relevant C. 5
D. None
2708. What is/are the importance(s) of cost
management?
2712. Which type of asset has a physical
form?
A. Master asset
B. Tangible asset
C. Informal asset
D. Intangible asset
A. To improve overall business profitabil-
ity. E. None of the above
2713. Who is consider the ‘Father of Account- C. profit & loss and balance sheet
ing’? D. fund flow statement
A. Luca Pacioli
2719. On Jul 1, 2019, Catt acquires 100% of
B. John Pacioli Tom for $150, 000. On this date, Tom
C. J. Betty had assets of $100, 000. Assume the
book value and fair value of Tom’s net as-
D. none of above
sets were equal at the acquisition date.
What is the elimination journal when Par-
NARAYAN CHANGDER
2714. What are the primary ways in which an
asset can be acquired? ent making the consolidation?
A. Internally by production A. Dr. Cash in Bank $150, 000Cr. Invest-
ment in Tom $150, 000
B. Internally by inventory tracking
B. Dr. Investment in Tom $100, 000Cr.
C. Externally by vendor
Cash in Bank $100, 000
D. Externally without a vendor C. Dr. Capital Stock $150, 000Cr. Invest-
E. By asset liquidation ment in Tom $150, 000
2715. The formula to show the amount of tan- D. Dr. Investment in Tom $100, 000Cr.
gible fixed assets used to guarantee each Capital Stock $100, 000
rupiah of long-term liabilities is E. Dr. Capital Stock $100, 000Cr. Invest-
A. assets − − ment in Tom $100, 000
2724. Below are the forms of business entity 2728. If the gross profit is 25% of the cost of
merger based on the type of business be- sales and the sales are Rs 2, 50, 000 then
ing joined, EXCEPT calculate the gross profit-
A. Horizontal Merger A. Rs. 62, 500-
B. Vertical Merger B. Rs. 5, 000-
C. Conglomerate Merger C. Rs. 50, 000-
D. Business Merger D. Rs. 10, 000-
2725. Which of the following is THE BEST 2729. All of the following are Source Docu-
statement to indicate the role of accoun- ments EXCEPT
tant in society: A. Petty Cashbook Voucher
A. A. Society could freely ask accountant B. Cheque
to protect their interest even though such
C. Credit Note
situation will result in non-compliance
with the statutory requirements of finan- D. Returns Journal
cial reporting.
2730. Paired accounting recording system
B. A. Accountant has priority to maximize
A. Single Entry
the company profit rather than upholding
the professional ethical standard. B. Double Entry
C. A. Accountants need to uphold profes- C. Triple Entry
sional ethical standard in providing the fi- D. Journal Entry
nancial information so as the public inter-
est will be protected. 2731. Professionals/ Businessmen need ac-
counting because
D. None of the above
A. Projects are complicated and account-
2726. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING SHOULD ing helps them to keep track
BE CLASSIFIED AS CURRENT ASSET? B. Projects will become directionless if
A. INVESTMENT PROPERTY there is no accounting
B. PROPERTY PLANT AND EQUIPMENT C. Projects consume resources and ac-
C. FINANCIAL ASSET HELD FOR TRAD- counting helps them to keep track
ING D. All of the above
2732. Assets = Liabilities + Owner’s Equity C. Rent Expenses (D) 3.600Cash (K) 3.600
A. Income Statement D. Prepaid Rent (D) 36.000Cash (K)
B. Statement of Retained Earnings 36.000
C. Statement of Cash Flows 2738. The effect of opening entry is the open-
D. Balance Sheet ing of
A. Personal Accounts & Real Accounts
2733. What is the role of Bank Negara ‘Cen-
B. Personal Accounts and Nominal Ac-
NARAYAN CHANGDER
tral Bank’?
counts
A. Issue accounting standards
C. Nominal Accounts & Real Accounts
B. Promote monetory and financial stabil-
ity D. Personal, Real & Nominal Accounts
C. Facilitate development of an innova- 2739. In the year ended May 31, 2017, Hanne
tive capital market Co. purchased non-current assets with a
D. none of above cost of P140, 000, financing them partly
with a new loan of P120, 000. Hanne Co.
2734. Accounting information is only relevant also disposed of non-current assets with
for people in business. a carrying value of P50, 000 making a
A. True loss of P3, 000. Cash of P18, 000 was
received from the disposal of investments
B. False during the year. What amount should be
2735. A business organized under the laws of Hanne Co.’s net cash flow from investing
the company as a separate legal entity. activities according to PAS 7 Statement of
Cash Flows?
A. Partnership
A. 45, 000
B. Company
B. 75, 000
C. Enterprise
C. 69, 000
D. Sole Trader
D. 48, 000
2736. Which is an asset?
2740. Discount is from the original price.
A. Assets
A. added
B. Liability
B. subtracted
C. Owner’s equity
D. Non-Current Liabilities 2741. On Jan 1, 2017, Roy acquires 100% of
Liz for $200, 000. Assume the book value
2737. On September 1, 2011, Entity A en- and fair value of Liz’s net assets were 180,
tered into an agreement to rent office 000 and 210, 000, respectively. What is
space for a year and paid $36, 000 for a the record by Roy when acquiring Liz?
six-month rent. Prepare journal entries on A. Dr. Investment in Liz $210, 000Cr.
the following dates:September 1, 2011 Gain on bargain purchase $10, 000Cr.
A. Prepaid Rent (D) 3.600Cash (K)3 3.600 Cash in bank $200, 000
B. Rent Expenses (D) 36.000Cash (K) B. Dr. Investment in Liz $200, 000Cr.
36.000 Cash in bank $200, 000
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. FALSE has a salvage value of Php 20, 000
at the end of its economic life of five
2752. IT IS THE COST OF AN ASSET OR AN years. Determine the annual reserve for
AMOUNT SUBSTITUTED FOR COST LESS depreciation for the third year only. The
RESIDUAL VALUE: schedule of production per year is as fol-
A. FAIR VALUE lows:CLUE:Depreciation per unit = (FC-SV)
B. CARRYING AMOUNT / Total number of coins
C. HISTORICAL COST
D. DEPRECIABLE AMOUNT
2753. The unification of two or more separate
companies into one economic entity, due to
one company merging with another com- A. 100.000
pany or gaining control over the assets
B. 80.000
and operations of another company is
C. 36.000
A. Business merger
D. 25.000
B. Consolidation
C. Regulations 2758. Which of the following events between
D. Consignment the reporting date and the date the finan-
cial statements are authorised for issue
2754. Cash is a must be adjusted in the financial state-
A. Real A/c ments? 1 Declaration of equity divi-
dends2 Decline in market value of invest-
B. Nominal A/c
ments3 The announcement of changes in
C. Personal A/c tax rates4 The announcement of a major
D. Income restructuring
2768. You want to know the cost of goods 2774. What is the purpose of a Sales Ledger?
sold by the business in a particular period. A. To record all cash and bank transac-
What is the financial statement that you tions
need to check?
B. To keep track of all sales and revenue
A. Income Statement
C. To record all purchase invoices
B. Balance Sheet D. To contain all impersonal accounts
C. Cash Flow Statement
2775. To decrease the balance in the follow-
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. Statement of Owner’s Equity ing accounts, would you debit the account
or would you credit the account?Unearned
2769. Net Profit is reflected in higher cash bal- Revenue
ances and net loss is reflected in lower net
A. Debit
worth.
B. Credit
A. True
2776. The accrual basis of accounting records
B. False
revenues when they are:
2770. Profit is equal to:
A. Income minus expenses
B. Receipts minus expenditures
C. Inflows minus outflows
D. Revenue minus expenses A. COLLECTED
2771. Entries made on the first day of a new B. EARNED
period that switch the debits and credits C. CONTRACTED
of the adjusting entries made on the last D. READILY AVAILABLE FOR USE
day of the previous period.
2777. The person or firm that sells its business
A. Adjusting Entries
to another firm or company is referred to
B. Reversing Entries as
C. Income Entries A. goodwill
D. Balance Sheet Adjusting B. capital reserve
C. vendor
2772. Which of the following is correct?
D. purchase consideration
A. Assets = Capital-Liabilities
2778. , Mr. Haidar sold a teak wood cupboard
B. Assets = Capital + Liabilities to Mrs. Yeni for Rp. 15, 000, 000 with
conditions 2/10, n/60. However, when
2773. Which one is not a current liability? Mrs. Yeni’s trade receivables were ap-
A. Trade payables proaching maturity, they were replaced by
money orders. So the receivables transfer
B. Overdraft
journal is
C. Long term loan
A. Notes Receivable (D) and Accounts Re-
D. Short term loan ceivable (K) amounting to IDR 15, 000, 000
B. Notes Receivable (D) and Accounts Re- 2783. Accrued expenses are expenses that
ceivable (D) amounting to IDR 15, 000, have been incurred but not yet been
000 recorded.
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. The fixed cost line 2794. Factors that do not affect deprecia-
tion/shrinkage are
B. The variable cost line
A. Cost of fixed assets
C. The total cost line
B. Economic life of fixed assets
D. Semi variable cost line
C. Residual value
2789. Subdivision of account is D. Depreciation Method
A. Machinery E. Supplier
B. Capital account 2795. In accounting/bookkeeping, the term
posting refers to
C. Purchase account
A. transfer of information from ledger to
D. Cash account
trial balance
2790. Purchasing supplies on credit increases B. transfer of entries from journal to
assets while decreasing liabilities. ledger
A. True C. preparation of financial statements
from trial balance
B. False
D. none of the above
2791. Which one of the following factors plays
2796. A company received interest of $8800
the most important role in the location of
during the financial year. Interest of $700
an industry in a particular region?
was due at the beginning of the year and
A. Raw material $850 at the end of the year.Which entry
appeared in the interest received account
B. Market
to make the transfer to the income state-
C. Least production cost ment?
D. Transport A. $8650 credit
B. $8650 debit
2792. In merchandising operation using per-
petual systems, when a person purchases C. $8950 credit
goods or services, we can write it as D. $8950 debit
A. supplies(cr) cash / account payable 2797. It is known that the Unearned Rent
B. supplies(cr) account receivable value is Rp. 6, 000, 000 in the trial bal-
ance on December 31 2020. It is known
C. inventory (cr) cash / account payable
that the rental income that has been re-
D. purchases(cr) supplies ceived for 1 year’s rent starting from
November 1 2020. The adjusting entry at 2800. What is the primary purpose of book-
the end of December 2020 is keeping?
2799. PT Adil Sejahtera makes payments for 2803. Which of the following would not be
maintenance of vehicle spare parts which considered an external user of accounting
costs IDR 300, 000, 000, -and repairs to data for the ABC Company?
worn engine chains at a cost of IDR 500, A. IRB
000, -. So the journal that must be made
for this transaction is B. Management
A. Maintenance expenses Rp. 800, 000, C. Creditors.
-Cash Rp. 800, 000, - D. Customers.
B. Repair expenses Rp. 800, 000, -Cash
Rp. 800, 000, - 2804. Which of the following is the least liq-
uid?
C. Maintenance expenses Rp. 300, 000, -
Repair expenses Rp. 500, 000, -Cash Rp. A. Stock
800, 000, -
B. Debtors
D. Repair expenses Rp. 300, 000, -
C. Bills receivable
Maintenance expenses Rp. 500, 000, -
Cash Rp. 800, 000, - D. Machinery
2805. The concept that concern with the signif- When she goes to pay, how much will she
icance of currency used when dealing with owe?
economics events and agreeable by both
A. $1.60
parties is
A. Going concern concept B. $37.10
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. Accrual concept 2810. is a specialized branch of accounting
2806. Kelsie work for TLE manufacturing Cor- that keeps track of a company’s financial
poration. She is under the accounting de- transactions.
partment mainly responsible for making A. Cost accounting
sure that the her company gets the cheap-
B. Management accounting
est prices of raw materials with the high-
est quality possible to reduce waste ex- C. financial accounting
penses. She also makes sure that the
D. corporate accounting
electricity bill and other utility bills are as
low as possible with the highest possible
2811. Pick the Non-current asset.
output of products manufactured. Which
branch of accounting is Kelsie under? A. Cash
A. Auditing B. Inventory
B. Cost Accounting C. Receivable
C. Financial Accounting D. Building
D. Management Accounting
2812. If no agreement regarding the responsi-
E. Tax Accounting
bility of loss exists between consignor and
2807. Which of the following accounts has a consignee, the loss of goods resulting from
credit balance? accident, fire or theft etc. would be born
by the:
A. Capital
A. both consignor and consignee in the ra-
B. Cash
tio of 1:1
C. Drawings
B. consignor only
D. Premises
C. consignee only
2808. Direct material + direct expenses is D. carrier of goods only
A. Overhead cost
B. Prime cost 2813. Receipts and Payments Account is
2822. The first financial reporting regulation in A. to show the value of the shares in the
Malaysia can be traced back only as far company
as 1940 when the Companies Ordinance B. to provide information on financial per-
(amendments) of 1940 was established. formance and financial position of a busi-
A. True ness
B. False C. to help management hiring additional
work forces
2823. Credit side balance in Income & Expendi-
D. to show managers the results of their
NARAYAN CHANGDER
ture Account reveals:
departments
A. Excess of cash receipts overpayments
2828. At April 30, Dorale Company has the fol-
B. Excess of cash payments over receipt lowing bank information:cash balance per
C. Excess of expenditure over income bank $2, 500; outstanding checks $385;
deposits in transit $260; credit memo for
D. Excess of income over expenditure
interest $50; bank service charge $15.
2824. Net income RM 100, 000Depreciation What is Dorale’s adjusted cash balance on
RM 10, 000Increase in account receivable April 30?
RM 30, 000Decrease in account payable A. $2, 375
RM 15, 000 Based on the above informa-
B. $2, 440
tion, what amount will the corporation re-
port as Net Cash Provided by Operating C. $2, 500
Activities on the cash flow statement? D. $2, 660
A. RM 65, 000 2829. When Share Application Money is re-
B. RM 125, 000 ceived, account is credited
C. RM 155, 000 A. Cash Account
D. RM 105, 000 B. Share Application Account
C. Share Capital Account
2825. Amounts owed that are presented by a
formal contract: D. None of the Above
A. Trade accounts payable 2830. The statement that outlines the income
B. Accounts payable for the period and the expenses incurred
in the period.
C. Notes payable
A. Statement of Cash Flows
D. All of the above
B. Statement of Profit and Loss
2826. Who is the father of modern finance? C. Statement of Financial Position
A. Eugene F. Fama D. Balance Sheet
B. Agastya 2831. Basic Financial Statements
C. Luca Pacioli A. Balance sheet
D. William Shakespeare B. Cash
2827. What is the main objective of preparing C. Stockholders
the financial statements? D. Income statement
2832. The influence of environmental factors 2837. Purchased furniture from M/s. Mohan-
such as social, political, economic, lal & Sons., in the journal entry for this
in the development of accounting and transaction M/s Mohanlal & Sons A/c will
2836. When a Liability is reduced or decreased, B. Have customers complete a form with
it is recorded on the: name, address, reason for return, and sig-
nature
A. Left or credit side of the account
C. Have a manager take a picture of each
B. Right or debit side of the account item that is returned
C. Right or credit side of the account D. Have employees record the return on
D. Left or debit side of the account paper after the customer leaves the store
2841. Mrs. Thongdee took 12, 000 baht in D. make adjusting entries→ balance
cash, 20, 000 baht in bank deposits, 5, sheet → statement of owners equity →
000 baht in furniture, 4, 000 baht in trade net income
creditors, and 8, 000 baht in loans for in-
vestment. I would like to know how much 2845. In straight line method of providing de-
total debt there is. preciation, depreciation amount
A. 41, 000 baht A. Remains constant
B. 12, 000 baht B. Increases every year
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. 8, 000 baht C. Decreases every year
2842. Select the incorrect option regarding the 2846. The lessee can recover the shortwork-
letter of credit: ings within
D. Its holder has no right to vote D. Any number of years as per agreement
B. Dividends Payable Rp. 15, 500-Cash- C. Profit and loss statement, cash flow
Rp. 15, 500 statement, trial balance
NARAYAN CHANGDER
useful life is referred to as: B. = Sales revenue-Cost of goods sold
A. Restricted value C. = Gross profit-Expenses
B. Salvage value D. none of above
C. Optional value 2866. The Hire-vendor has to refund the
D. Depreciable value amounts received after re-possession of
goods consequent to default by the buyer
2861. Capital = P192, 345 ; Liabilities = P88,
A. True
765. How much is the Total Assets?
B. False
A. P 103, 580
B. P 281, 101 2867. An event related to an investment in
debt securities that does not require jour-
C. P 130, 580
nal entry is:
D. P 281, 110
A. change of name of company issuing
2862. An increase in Accounts Payable is debt securities
recorded by a entry in the account. B. acquisition of debt investments
A. Debit C. sale of debt investments
B. Credit D. receipt of interest income from debt in-
vestments
2863. In the accounts of a manufacturing firm,
depreciation of factory plant and equip- 2868. If the owner invests cash into the busi-
ment should be included under the heading ness, what would be the journal entry?
of
A. Debit Cash, Credit Owner’s capital
A. direct expenses.
B. Credit Cash, Debit Unearned revenue
B. cost of raw materials consumed. C. Credit Unearned revenue, Debit Cash
C. administrative expenses. D. Credit Cash, Debit Owner’s capital
D. factory overheads.
2869. Sold goods on credit to Mark. What
2864. In June, Company X receives the RM5, is the double entry to record this transac-
000 from Accounts Receivable. What is tion?
the effect on the accounting equation and A. Debit Cash and Credit Sales
which accounts are affected at Company
X? B. Debit Mark and Credit Sales
A. Assets Increase; Owner’s Equity De- C. Debit Sales and Credit Mark
crease D. Debit Cash and Credit Sales
2870. is the nominal value of the shares or overpayment made. It is a formal re-
which are offered to the public for subscrip- quest for the supplier to issue a credit
tion note.
2880. Users of accounting information is? 2886. Shareholders receive annual accounts,
prepared in accordance with legal and pro-
A. Potential Investors
fessional requirements
B. Suppliers
A. TRUE
C. Management
B. FALSE
D. All of the above
2887. Managers are the users of account-
2881. Use information in question one to an- ing.
NARAYAN CHANGDER
swer this question
A. internal
A. #16, 500
B. external
B. #11, 500
2888. The December 31, 2018 trial balance
C. #9, 500
for Rueda Company included the follow-
D. #6, 500 ing:Purchases, P40, 000; Purchase re-
turns and allowances, P2, 000; Trans-
2882. In hire purchase system, the ownership portation in, P3, 000; ending inventory
passes immediately to the vendor on down was P8, 000. What was the cost of goods
payment sold for 2018?
A. True A. 39, 000
B. False B. 33, 000
NARAYAN CHANGDER
2902. According to straight line method of pro- much cash a business took in and where
viding depreciation, the depreciation the cash went.
2913. Accounting is an
A. #23, 500
A. art
B. #18, 500
B. process
C. #11, 500
C. science
D. #8, 500
D. all of the above
2917. Capital Expenditure is
2914. It encourages the accountant to post
A. The costs of running the business on a
each entry in opposite sides of two af-
day-to-day basis
fected accounts
B. Money spent on buying fixed assets or
A. Money Measurement Concept
adding value to them
B. Full disclosure convention
C. Money spent on selling fixed assets
C. Dual aspect Concept
D. The extra capital paid in by the propri-
D. Realisation concept etor
2915. Banks frequently require more informa- 2918. The portion of subscribed capital which
tion than is supplied in the published ac- is called for payment by the company is
counts when considering applications for called
loans and overdraft facilities A. Paid-up Capital
A. Yes, banks may require cash flow and B. Subscribed Capital
profit forecasts and budgets prepared to
show management’s estimates of future C. Called-up Capital
activity in the business. D. Nominal Capital
2919. How to record sales return originally a 2924. Which one is the correct answer based
credit transactions? on it’s stage?
A. Dr Sales ReturnCr Receivables A. Stage 1:Deliberation at the WG level
B. Dr Sales ReturnCr Cash on IASB’s draft pronouncements
C. Dr cash Cr sales return B. Stage 3 and 4:Issuance of standard by
the MASB
D. Dr receivablesCr Sales Return
C. Stage 2:Deliberation by the MASB
2920. Total of purchases book is
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. Stage 5, 6 & 7:Issuance of Standard by
A. Posted to the credit of Purchases ac- the IASB
count
B. Posted to the debit of Purchases ac- 2925. What is an asset?
count A. A liability that a business owes to other
C. Posted to two column cash book entities
D. None of the above B. A durable produced good used as a
productive input
2921. Nazarene invested P69, 000, 000 for
her business. C. A resource owned or controlled by a
business
A. Dr. CashCr. Capital
B. Dr. CapitalCr. Cash D. The total amount of income generated
by the sale of goods and services
C. Dr. CashCr. Nazarene, Capital
D. Dr. Nazarene, CapitalCr. Cash 2926. The following accounts that are not in-
cluded in the fixed assets group are
2922. Profit sharing for Stockholders
A. Vehicle
A. Common Stock
B. Factory building
B. Retained Earning
C. Provision of Merchandise
C. Withdrawal Drawing
D. Machines
D. Dividend
2923. Which is the correct order financial 2927. Griffon Incorporated holds a 30% own-
statements should be completed. ership in Duck Corporation. Griffon should
use the equity method under which of the
A. Income Statement, Balance Sheet, Re- following circumstances?
tained Earnings Statement, Statement of
Cash Flows A. Griffon has surrendered significant
stockholder rights by agreement between
B. Income Statement, Retained Earnings
Griffon and Duck.
Statement, Statement of Cash Flows, Bal-
ance Sheet B. Griffon has been unable to secure a po-
sition on the Duck Corporation’s Board of
C. Balance Sheet, Statement of Cash
Directors.
Flows, Income Statement, Statement of
Retained Earnings C. Griffon has inadequate or untimely in-
D. Income Statement, Retained Earnings formation to apply the equity method.
Statement, Balance Sheet, Cash Flows D. The ownership of Duck Corporation is
Statment diverse.
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Convention of Full Disclosure 2942. Merchandise inventory method that pro-
D. Convention of Materiality duces high net profits when inflation oc-
curs
2938. When the amount of closing capital (af-
A. FIFO
ter adjusting drawings ) is less than that
of opening capital the difference will be B. LIFO
treated as C. Average
A. Loss D. Specific Identification
B. Profit
2943. Step 1 in the Accounting Cycle
C. Additional capital
A. Adjusted Trial Balance
D. None of them
B. Source Documents
2939. (c) :A document of the company that C. Closing Entries
details an order placed by a customer for
D. Journal
goods or services.
A. Quotation 2944. Sales account and account sales are syn-
onymous terms.
B. Purchase order
A. True
C. Statement
B. False
D. Debit advice
E. Sales order 2945. Which of the following is not a direct
tax?
2940. provides information for income de- A. Income tax
termination
B. Sales tax
A. Financial accounting
C. Commercial tax
B. Cost accounting
D. Wealth tax
C. Management accounting
D. None of these 2946. The Process of entering all transaction
from the Journal to Ledger is called
2941. What are bank charges in a bank recon- A. Posting
ciliation statement?
B. Entry
A. Instruction given by the business to
pay a certain amount of money to a named C. Accounting
person at a regular interval D. None of the above
2947. When a company receives cash from a 2951. Given the following, what is the amount
customer for a prior sale, the transaction of Capital? Premises $20, 000; Inventory
$8, 500; Cash $100, Trade payables $3,
2956. An increase in the balance in Accounts 2961. The most basic legal form of business.
Payable. A. Partnership
A. Operating B. Stockholders
B. Investing C. Sole Proprietorship
C. Financing D. Corporation
D. Supplemental 2962. All the following are features of part-
NARAYAN CHANGDER
nership account except
2957. Under the provisions of which enact-
ment, banks are regulated and controlled A. Balance sheet
in India? B. Appropriation account
A. Banking Regulation Act, 1949 C. Current account
B. Companies Act, 2013 D. Debtors account
C. Reserve Bank of India Act, 1935 2963. If assets increase by 20, 000, which one
D. None of these of the following also could happen?
A. Prepaid insurance increases by $20,
2958. All of the following are examples of As- 000
sets EXCEPT
B. Unearned revenue decreases by $20,
A. Cash at the Bank 000
B. Cash in Hand C. Notes payable increases by $20, 000
C. Building D. Withdrawls increase by $20, 000
2968. Find the sales ratio18, 000:12, 000:27, 2974. Manufacturing firms like to compare
000 their cost of manufacture with the whole-
sale cost of their output. Why do they do
A. 3:9:6 this?
B. 6:3:9 A. To see whether it has been more or
C. 2:3:4 less profitable to manufacture the prod-
D. 9:3:6 ucts rather than purchase them
B. To report to managers on the quality of
2969. INVENTORY COST DOES NOT INCLUDE: their products
A. PURCHASE PRICE C. To apportion costs to different areas
B. REBATES of the business
C. IMPORT DUTIES D. To investigate how many units are re-
quired to breakeven
D. FREIGHT
2975. What is the journal entry to pay the tax
2970. The accountant’s word to indicate that liabilities of employee income tax, Medi-
an entry will be recorded on the right-side care, and Social Security?
of an account is
A. Debit payroll Deduction Expense,
A. Debit Medicare Payment, Social Security Pay-
B. Credit ment:Credit Cash
B. Debit Business Tax Payable, Medicare
2971. Abnormal wastages should be included
Payment, Payroll Expense; Credit Capital
in the cost of inventories as per AS-2.
C. Debit Cash; Credit employee income
A. True tax payable, Medicare payable, social se-
B. False curity payable
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Purchase order
2977. A cash deposit made by business ap- D. Purchase requisition
pears on the bank statement as bal-
ance. 2982. PREDICTIVE AND CONFIRMATORY
A. Debit VALUE ARE THE INGREDIENTS OF:
A. UNDERSTABILITY
B. Credit
B. FAITHFUL REPRESENTATION
C. Expenses
C. RELEVANCE
D. Liabilities
D. COMPLETENESS
2978. Arrange the following items in the order
of the accounting cycle:1. record transac- 2983. It checks the arithmetical accuracy of
tions into the book of original entry2. pre- ledger accounts.
pare financial statements3. make period- A. Ledger
end adjustments4. post transactions to
B. Account
ledger
C. Trial Balance
A. 1432
D. Final Accounts
B. 4132
C. 1423 2984. Which of the following is not an internal
user of accounting information?
D. 4123
A. the bank
2979. PD Markisa has a note worth IDR 12,
B. owners
000, 000 with a term of 90 days and 8%
interest. The note was issued on August C. managers
5 2018. Based on this data, the maturity D. employees
date of the note is
2985. Apply the realization principle to deter-
A. October 31, 2018
mine which revenue would be reported in
B. 2 November 2018 October income statement
C. 3 November 2018 A. Cash received in September for Octo-
D. 4 November 2018 ber flights
E. 5 November 2018 B. Cash received in October for October
flights
2980. Trial balance can be prepared C. Cash received in October for Novem-
A. At any time of year ber flights
B. At the end of year D. None of the above
C. Cash A/c (Debit)-To Sales A/c(Credit) 3002. The break even level of output for a firm
is 800 units and it is currently making 950
D. Sales A/c (Debit)-To Furniture
units. What is its margin of safety?
A/c(Credit)
A. 150 units
2997. Non profit organization are those orga-
B. 250 units
nization which do not have
C. 300 units
A. Balancing motive
D. 1750 units
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. Profit motive
C. Loss motive 3003. Accounting is an information system for
business
D. None of the above
A. True
2998. Step 3 in the Accounting Cycle. B. False
A. Ledger
3004. The purpose of adjusting entries is to:
B. Source Documents
A. Adjust the Retained Earnings account
C. Trial Balance for the revenue, expense, and dividends
D. Closing Entries recorded during the accounting period.
B. Adjust daily the balances in asset, lia-
2999. The first step in the recording process is bility, revenue, and expense accounts for
to the effects of business transactions.
A. prepare financial statements. C. Apply the realization principle and the
B. analyze each transaction for its effect matching principle to transactions affect-
on the accounts. ing two or more accounting periods.
C. post to a journal. D. Prepare revenue and expense ac-
counts for recording the transactions of
D. prepare a trial balance. the next accounting period.
3000. An increase in economic benefits during 3005. Business transactions are kept com-
the period of time in the form of inflows. pletely separate from its owners
A. Liabilities A. Cost Principle
B. income B. Monetary Unit Principle
C. expenses C. Distinct Entity Principle
D. none of above D. Time Period Principle
3001. Which account is least likely to appear 3006. The final stage of the accounting process
in an adjusted journal entry? is
A. cash A. interpretation
B. interest receivable B. recording
C. property tax expense C. reporting
D. salaries payable D. summarizing
3007. Every Debit have a corresponding credit, 3012. When is trial balance prepared
is this statement A. At the end of an accounting period
3017. Which of the following best describes B. Your business’ cumulative financial
the proper presentation of accounts receiv- holdings.
able in the financial statements? C. Debts your business owes another per-
A. gross accounts receivable plus the al- son or entity.
lowance for doubtful accounts in the asset D. none of above
section of the balance sheet
B. gross accounts receivable in the asset 3022. A company issues 8% convertible bonds
section of the balance sheet and the al- at their nominal value of $8 million. Inter-
NARAYAN CHANGDER
lowance for doubtful accounts in the ex- est is payable annually in arrears. Each
pense section of the income statement $1, 000 bond is convertible at any time
up to maturity into 400 ordinary shares.
C. gross accounts receivable less bad Alternatively, the bonds will be redeemed
debt expense in the asset section of the at par after 3 years. The market rate ap-
balance sheet plicable to non-convertible bonds is 9%.
D. gross accounts receivable less the al- A. The rate applied for convertible bond
lowance for doubtful accounts in the asset is always higher than the rate for similar
section of the balance sheet bond without conversion right
3018. Investments is an B. At issuing date, the company recog-
A. Asset nized a financial liability of $ 5 million
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. Bank reconciliation statement
3042. A report of the balances of all asset, lia-
D. Trial balance bility, and owner’s equity accounts at the
3037. ALL OF THE FOLLOWING ARE CLASSI- end of an accounting period.
FIED AS CURRENT LIABILITIES, EXCEPT: A. balance sheet
A. TRADE ACCOUNTS PAYABLE B. income statement
B. DEFERRED TAX LIABILITY THAT IS EX- C. statement of cash flows
PECTED TO REVERSE NEXT YEAR D. statement of income
C. CURRENT PORTION OF A LONG TERM
3043. Which of the following is the accounting
DEBT
equation?
D. CASH DIVIDEND PAYABLE
A. Assets = Equity + Liabilities
3038. A type of business that offers services B. Liabilities = Equity + Assets
and typically generate a profit by charging C. Assets = Equity-Liabilities
a fee.
D. Equity = Assets + Liabilities
A. Service Business
B. Merchandising Business 3044. The rule for personal representative ac-
count is
C. Manufacturing Business
A. Dr. what comes in Cr. what goes out
D. Kidi’s Sareh-Sareh Store
B. Dr. the receiver, Cr. the giver
3039. Accruing Unpaid Expenses What would C. Dr. all expenses and losses, & Cr. all
be the impact on assets? incomes & gains
A. Assets would increase D. None of the above
B. Assets would decrease 3045. Which of the following result in a credit
C. Assets would remain unchanged entry?
D. None of the above A. Increase in Expense.
B. Decrease in Income.
3040. Journal records the transactions of the
form in a C. Increase in Equity.
A. Periodical manner D. Increase in Asset.
B. Chronological order 3046. Stock of goods is divided into
C. Summarised manner A. 3
D. Systematic order B. 10
NARAYAN CHANGDER
650; To Discount Received A/c 350
transaction, the maturity value is
B. Sania A/c Dr. 9, 650 Discount allowed
A/c Dr. 350 To Cash A/c 10, 000 A. Rp 8.800
D. 4 A. £150000
B. £130000
3059. Choose 1 description that NOT TRUE
about intergrated accounting system C. £30000
3075. Incomplete records are generally main- 3082. Mr. Nat has the following personal
tained by assets and liabilities:Cash 10, 000 baht,
A. A company bank deposit 5, 000 baht, car 200, 000
baht, house 300, 000 baht, land 100, 000
B. Government baht, borrowed money from the bank 120,
C. Small sized sole trader business 000 baht. I would like to know how much
D. Multinational enterprises total assets Mr. Nat has.
A. 615, 000 baht
3076. arrangement of assets and liabilities in
NARAYAN CHANGDER
the balancesheet is known as B. 735, 000 baht
A. final accounts C. 495, 000 baht
B. accounting D. 120, 000 baht
C. marshalling of balancesheet
3083. Separation of personal and corporate
D. posting of entries wealth
3077. The area of accounting that focuses on A. Economic Entity
reporting information to external users is
B. Going Concern
called managerial accounting.
A. True C. Materiality
B. False D. Periodicity
3078. Indirect expenses will be apportioned in 3084. In the trial balance 31 December 2015
A. P & L a/c there was prepaid advertising of Rp. 3,
000, 000.00. At the end of the year there
B. Trading a/c was a statement that Rp. 1, 000, 000.00
C. General P&L a/c had become an expense. From these data,
D. Branch P& l a/c the prepaid rent account on the adjusted
trial balance is
3079. Cost accounting is needed by which type
A. IDR 250, 000.00
of users
B. IDR 4, 000, 000.00
A. Internal users
B. External users C. IDR 1, 000, 000.00
D. IDR 3, 000, 000.00
3080. In the Double Entry System, every busi-
ness transaction affects the same side of E. IDR 2, 000, 000.00
two accounts
3085. The Companies Act, Malaysian Account-
A. True ing Standards Board (MASB), listing re-
B. False quirements of the Kuala Lumpur Stock Ex-
change (KLSE) and the guidelines of the Se-
3081. Which is accurate?
curities Commission (SC) are currently the
A. Assets = Liabilities + Equity major sources of reference for corporate
B. Assets-Liabilities = Equity reporting in Malaysia.
C. Liabilities = Equity-Assets A. True
D. All of the above B. False
3086. Credit balance in bank column of the 3091. Depreciation is a top process
cash book indicates A. Valuation
NARAYAN CHANGDER
the debit side is will the seller receive?
A. Prepaid Rent Rp. 10.000.000 A. P 6, 000
B. Rent Expense Rp. 10.000.000 B. P 5, 880
C. Prepaid Rent Rp. 6.000.000 C. P 4, 800
D. Rent Expense Rp. 6.000.000 D. P 120
3102. In management accounting, it is not a
3097. Outstanding rent account is personal ac-
requirement to follow GAAP in preparing
count
reports for internal purposes.
A. Yes A. True
B. No B. False
3098. Ascertain cost of goods sold from 3103. The following are objectives of amalga-
the following figures:Opening stock Rs. mation EXCEPT
3700Closing stock Rs.20800Purchases
A. to reap economies of scale
rs2500
B. to eliminate competition
A. Rs. 3700
C. to build up goodwill
B. Rs. 22000
D. to compete with government
C. Rs 2500
3104. Liabilities of the petty cashier can never
D. none of above the imprest amount
3099. Step 2 in the Accounting Cycle A. Exceed
A. journal B. Equal
B. source documents C. Less to
C. adjusted trial balance D. Reach
C. Dr. CoGS $1, 500Cr. Sales $1, 500 3120. ‘Useful for making prediction and con-
D. Dr. CoGS $1, 875Cr. Inventories $1, firming existing expectations.’ What type
875 of qualitative characteristics of Financial
Statements that relates in above state-
E. None of the above ment?
3116. Which forecasting method would best A. Understandability
be utilized by a business who has data on B. Verification
the past five fiscal periods and wants to
C. Reliability
NARAYAN CHANGDER
forecast their next fiscal period?
D. Relevance
A. Take the lowest fiscal period
B. Average all fiscal periods 3121. Receipts, bills, invoices, statements,
checks anything that documents a
C. Take the highest fiscal period transaction.
D. Average the two highest fiscal periods A. Journal
3117. The company receives cash from a bank B. Source document
loan.-The liabilities will C. Chart of accounts
A. increase D. Trial balance
B. decrease
3122. If all the business transactions are ex-
C. No effect pressed in monetary terms, it will be easy
D. none of above to understand the accounts prepared by
the business enterprise.
3118. What is the normal balance for liabili- A. Business Entity Concept
ties?
B. Revenue Recognition Concept
A. Debit
C. Money Measurement Concept
B. Credit
D. Going Concern Concept
3119. Which ONE of the following state-
3123. Meghna then takes a loan of
ments correctly describes how Inter-
20000Asset = liability + OE
national Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRSs) should be used? A. asset goes up
A. To provide examples of best financial B. liability goes up
reporting practice for national bodies who C. both go up
develop their own requirements
D. capital goes up
B. To ensure high ethical standards are
maintained by financial reporting profes- 3124. Which of the following statements is
sionals internationally true?
C. To facilitate the enforcement of a sin- A. The trial balance is never used to pre-
gle set of global financial reporting stan- pare financial statements
dards B. The trial balance is a list of all the ac-
D. To prevent national bodies from devel- counts in the journal
oping their own financial reporting stan- C. Another name for the trial balance is
dards the “chart of accounts
D. The trial balance is a list of the ac- D. selling and distribution expenses.
counts in the general ledger
3130. based on observed behavior of accoun-
3134. The company receives cash from a bank 3139. This concept states that a business firm
loan.-The assets will will continue to carry on its activities for
an indefinite period of time.
A. increase
A. Money Measurement Concept
B. Decrease
B. Historical Cost Concept
C. No effect
C. Going Concern Concept
D. none of above
D. Dual Aspect Concept
NARAYAN CHANGDER
3135. Which groups of people are most likely
3140. Explain how investors use financial ac-
to be interested in the financial statement
counting information.
of a sole trader (2 Marks) i. Sharehold-
ers of the company ii. The business bank A. To analyze the financial health and per-
manage iii. The tax authority iv. Financial formance of a company, make investment
analysts decisions, and assess the potential risks
and returns.
A. i&ii Only
B. To determine the company’s customer
B. i&iii Only satisfaction
C. ii, iii and iv Only C. To learn about the history of the com-
D. i, ii and iii Only pany
D. To calculate the company’s market
3136. Which of the following accounts is pre- share
pared to find out the cost of production?
A. Manufacturing account 3141. Illustrate Good Sent to Branch Account.
Choose CORRECT amount of Trading Ac-
B. Trading account count
C. Profit and loss account
D. Balance sheet
3143. Which of the following isNOT a compo- D. Planning how to allocate resources,
nent that is included in theIncome State- making strategic business decisions, and
ment? recording a business’s transactions
NARAYAN CHANGDER
and closed the books upon? B. Is based solely on research and empir-
ical findings
A. Assets, Liabilities, Owner Equity
B. Revenue, Expenses, Withdrawals C. Is a legalistic process based on rules
promulgated by government agencies.
C. Withdrawals, Revenue, Owner’s eq-
uity D. Is democratic on the sense that a ma-
jority of accountants must agree with the
D. Assets Liabilities and revenue standard before it becomes enforceable
3154. Which of the following accounts cate- 3159. which category does depreciation fall
gory with normal balance are shown at the under in the accounting equation?
credit side of a trial balance?
A. assets
A. Assets and Income
B. owners equity
B. Liabilities and Income
C. liability
C. Assets and Expenses
D. expense
D. Liabilities and Expenses
E. imputed expense
3155. What should be added in closing capital
for calculating opening capital? 3160. The accounting equation for Cineo En-
A. Profit and drawing terprises is as follows:Assets Liabilities
Owner’s Equity$120, 000 = $60, 000 +
B. Loss and drawing $60, 000If Cineo purchases office equip-
C. Profit only ment on account for $15, 000, the account-
D. Loss only ing equation will change to
A. Assets Liabilities Owner’s Equity$120,
3156. Certificate of incorporation of LLP is is- 000 = $60, 000 + $60, 000
sued by
B. Assets Liabilities Owner’s Equity$135,
A. Registrar of firms
000 = $60, 000 + $75, 000
B. Registrar of companies
C. Assets Liabilities Owner’s Equity$135,
C. Registrar of co-operative societies 000 = $67, 500 + $67, 500
D. Registrar of Universities D. Assets Liabilities Owner’s Equity$135,
000 = $75, 000 + $60, 000
3157. According to going concern concept, a
business entity is assumed to have. 3161. Based on the issue price, the share issue
A. A long life can be divided in to
B. a short life A. Issue of shares at par