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September 23, 2022

Vol. 1September 23, 2022


Vol.1

NGC 346 is just 150 light-years in


diameter and contains stellar material
with a mass equivalent to 50,000 suns.
The region has been puzzling
astronomers with its intense star
formation rate. The Small Magellanic
Cloud that houses NGC 346 is located
just 200,000 light-years away from Earth,
ASA's venerable space which means that astronomers see
telescope has spotted stars and younger light than from more distant
gas spiraling towards the heart galaxies that can reveal the early
of a massive, curiously shaped stellar universe. However, the dwarf galaxy is
nursery in the nearby Small Magellanic analogous to early galaxies in other
Cloud. Astronomers think that the outer ways.
arm of this spiral of stars and gas could
be providing a river-like flow of gas that is
The Small Magellanic Cloud has a
fueling star formation in the stellar
simpler chemical composition than the
nursery, called NGC 346, seen in the
Milky Way, just like early galaxies that
newly released image captured by the
hadn't yet been enriched with heavier
Hubble Space Telescope. The discovery
elements by successive generations of
could provide important clues of how
stars going supernova, exploding and
stars were born when the 13.8-billion-
seeding space with elements they forged
year-old galaxy was just a few billion
during their lives. Because of this
years old and was undergoing a stellar
chemical simplicity, the stars in the Small
"baby boom" of intense star formation.
Magellanic Cloud are hotter and burn
through fuel more rapidly than stars in the
"Stars are the machines that sculpt Milky Way, meaning they age more
the universe. We would not have life quickly than our galaxy's stars. Yet,
without stars, and yet we don't fully despite these differences, the
understand how they form," Elena Sabbi, researchers discovered that star
study leader and an astronomer at the formation in the Small Magellanic Cloud
Space Telescope Science Institute in proceeds similarly to how it does in the
Baltimore, which manages Hubble, said Milky Way.
in a statement.

"We have several models that make


predictions, and some of these
predictions are contradictory," she
added. "We want to determine what is
regulating the process of star formation
because these are the laws that we need
to also understand what we see in the
early universe."
For more information, visit https://www.space.com/hubble-
space-telescope-star-formation-spiral-photo

Olivia Marie T. Fernandez


BS Architecture - 03

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