1. A Problem Statement must contain all of the following information EXCEPT?

1. Hint of the Solution or the Cause

2. An Estimated Qualitative or Quantitative Measure of the Problem?
3. The Period for which the Problem has Continuously Existed
4. An indication of the Benefit to the Organization by Solving the Problem

2. Identify the hypothesis test to be performed when comparing a mean of one category
to standard .
1. 1 sample Z test
2. I sample sign test
3. 1 proportion test
4. None of the above

3. Which tool is used as a prioritization tool in analysis phase and also uses line chart in it.

1. Pareto Diagram
2. Bar Graph
3. Histogram
4. Pie Chart
4. What is the stated risk of Hypothesis testing?

1. No Risk
2. 5% chance of rejecting the Null when true
3. 95% chance of making incorrect decision
4. 5% chance of increase in defects
5. If a Process is Operating at Six Sigma Level of Performance, what will be the value of
Cp and Cpk?
1. 0
2. 1
3. 0.5
4. 2

6. Identify the hypothesis test to be performed when you have two find the relationship
between Food Choice (Veg & Non veg) & Country ( India , Newyork , Europe)
1. Moods Median
Test 2. Chi Square
Test
3. One Way Anova
4. None of the above
7. Correlation Coefficient ‘r’ is?

1. Always Positive
2. Always Negative
3. Strength of linear relationship between two variables: X and Y
4. Strength of Cause & Effect Relationship between two variables: X and Y

8. Variation in measurement obtained with one measuring instrument when used several
times by an appraiser is called:
1. Repeatability
2. Reproducibility
3. Gage R&R
4. Appraiser Variation

9. Calculate and confirm the capability of process when Usl is 6 , LSL is 2 , mean is 3 at
std dev is 0.5?
1. Cp= 1.33 & Cpk = 0.6
2. Cp=1.33 & Cpk = 2
3. Cp = 1.33 & Cpk = 0.45
4. Cp=0.6 & Cpk = 1.33

10. Pie Charts are best used for understanding?

1. Comparative Data
2. Percentage Distribution
3. Trend Data
4. None of the Above

11. Total 400 different defects can occur on one product. QA inspector randomly takes
500 products and finds a total of 20 defects. What is the DPMO?
1. 50
2. 200
3. 100
4. 20,000

12. The condition for Random Sampling is?

1. Heterogeneous Data
2. Mixed Data
3. Homogeneous Data
4. Sequential Data
13. Which of the part of MSE is present when same part with same equipment measured
several times by different operator?
1. Repeatability
2. Reproducibility
3. Bias
4. Stability

14. In a simple linear regression equation;y = a + bx, “a” is:

1. Slope of the Regression Line

2. Dependent Variable
3. Value of y when x =
0
4. Independent Variable

15. For a centered normal distribution which of the following statement is true?

1. Cpk > Cp
2. Cpk < Cp
3. Cpk = Cp
4. Cpk ≠ Cp

16. Which visual tool used by an improvement team to brainstorm and logically
organize possible causes for a specific problem or effect.
1. Histogram
2. Ishikawa Diagram
3. Vilfredo Pareto
4. Johnson Transformation

17. Calculate and confirm the sigma level of the process when Usl is 6 , LSL is 2 , mean is
3 at std dev is 0.5?
1. 1
2. 1.5
3. 1.8
4. 2
18. How many Data Values outside the Control Limits of a Process are required, to declare
it Unstable or Out of Control?
1. Even One Data Value outside any of the Control Limits is Enough
2. At least One data value outside each of the Control Limits. Total 2 Data Values
3. Up to 5% of the Total No. of Data Values
4. Does not matter, if we can control them

19.10 invoice to be checked and one invoice having opportunity to get defect is 4 ,once is
checked and identified defects total defectss are 10, calculate and confirm the DPMO for the
same?
1. 2500
2. 250000
3. 25000
4. 1000000

20. Correlation coefficient 'r' is a statistical measure lies

between 1. -0.5 to +0.5

2. -1 to +1
3. -0.7 to +0.7
4. 0 to +1

21. Which of the following statements describes ATTRIBUTE DATA?

1. It takes 3 hours to fly from LA to New York

2. The diameter of Earth is 12,742 Km
3. Of 200 chairs ordered, 85 were damaged
4. The turnaround time for loan applications takes 25 days

22. What will be level of significance( α) if we are performing Hypothesis testing at

confidence level of 90%?
1. 0.05
2. 0.01
3. 0.1
4. 0.15
23. The Six Sigma framework for Existing product development is called:

1. DMADV or DFSS
2. LEAN
3. DMAIC
4. Balanced Scorecard

24. The probability of accepting the null hypothesis when it is false. This also known as
beta risk, denoted by β
1. Type I error
2. Type II error
3. α risk
4. None of the above

25. Pareto Diagrams can be used only for what type of data?

1. Attribute / Discrete
2. Continuous / Variable
3. Nominal
4. Ordinal

26. Moods median test performed at 95% confidence level for the data sets and obtained the
P value is 0.045, make inference
1. Fail to reject Null Hypothesis
2. Reject Alternate hypothesis
3. Reject Null Hypothesis
4. Fail to reject Alternate hypothesis

27. Alternate Hypothesis have a sign of

: 1. >=
2. <=
3. > or <
4. =
28. What is Measurement system error?

1. It is difference between measured value and its true value.

2. Fault of inspector
3. Can be eliminated by frequent calibration of measuring devices
4. is the difference between measured value of two identicaly looking parts

29. Which of the following is true about process capability?

1. Cp is always less than Cpk

2. Cpk is always less than Cp
3. Cpk is greater than Cp
4. Cpk can be less than and equal to Cp but can never be greater than Cp

30.P-value is significant in determining which of the following?

1. Probability of Null Hypothesis to be False
2. Probability of Null Hypothesis to be True
3. Probability of Alt Hypothesis to be False
4. Probability of Alt Hypothesis to be True

31. What does the line chart represent in Pareto Chart?

1. Cumulative Percentage
2. Frequency
3. Absolute Value
4. None of the above

32. If one commits the mistake of misinterpreting a common cause as a special cause,
which error will happen?
1. Missed Prevention
2. Process Tampering
3. Shifting of Mean
4. None of the Above
33. If the average AHT is 300 seconds and standard deviation was 5 seconds, what percentage
of the orders fall in the range: 295 to 305 seconds?
1. 68%
2. 95%
3. 99.73%
4. 99.99967%

34. Choose the name of the test performed to test the normality of the data points?

1. Variable Gage R&R

2. Attribute agreement analysis
3. Anderson Darling Test
4. Capability Analysis

35. A Stable Process will contain what type of variation?

1. Common and Special Cause

Variation 2. Common Cause Variation
Only
3. Special Cause Variation Only
4. None of the Above

36. Which Analysis is a form of predictive modelling technique which investigates

the relationship between a dependent and independent variables, used for forecasting.
1. Scatter Analysis
2. Correlation
3. Regression
4. None of the above

37. Customer Expectations follow which hierarchy of needs?

1. Delighters; Must Be; More the better

2. More the Better; Must Be;
Delighters 3. Must Be; More the Better;
Delighters
4. Must Be; Delighters, More the Better
38. Being EFFECTIVE Means?

1. Doing Things Conveniently

2. Doing Things First Time
Right 3. Doing The Right Thing
4. Doing Things Right

39. Hypothesis testing performed at confidence level of 99 % and obtained a pvalue of

0.04 , make conclusion
1. Reject Alternate hypothesis
2. Fail to reject null hypothesis
3. Reject Null Hypothesis
4. Fail to reject Alternate hypothesis

40. What is Measurement system error?

1. Overall Variation + Part to Part

Variation 2. Repeatability +
Reproducibility
3. Overall Variation
4. Reproducibility Error

41. Select the correct hierarchy of range when a process is said to be stable and
capable process?
1. UCL-LSL-Mean-USL-LCL
2. USL-LSL-Mean-UCL-LCL
3. USL-UCL-Mean-LCL-LSL
4. UCL-USL-Mean-LSL-LCL

42. For perfectly NORMAL distribution, what is the relationships among median, mean,
and mode?
1. They are all equal to the same value
2. The mean and mode have the same value, but the median is different
3. Each has a different value
4. The mode and median are the same, but the mean is different
43. The primary purpose of Control Charts is for?

1. Detecting the Presence of Special Causes of Variation

2. Analyzing the Process Measurement System
3. Compares Process Output to Specification Limits (LSL & USL)
4. Indicating When Process Is Not Capable

44. A Value-Added Activity is an activity

that: 1. The Customer is Willing to Pay

for
2. Helps to make the Process More Effective
3. Is significant with regards to achieving Customer Requirements
4. All of the Above

45. When the natural process limits are greater than the customer specification range,
which of the following courses of action is appropriate?
1. Changing the specification
2. Centering the process
3. Reducing the Standard Deviation
4. Negotiating with the customer to accept the losses

46. A Critical prerequisite for implementing Lean Six Sigma in an Organization is?

1. Standard, Stable and Controlled Processes

2. Existence of Some Best Processes
3. A Culture of Mandating Work
4. An Environment of Blame

47. Which of these CONTROL CHARTS is not suitable for Continuous Data?

1. I-MR Chart
2. X-Bar & R Chart
3. NP Chart
4. X-Bar & S Chart

48. When any individual data value lies beyond the + 3s limits, then it is an occurrence of?

1. Cascading Cause Variation

2. Common Cause Variation
3. Trivial Cause Variation
4. Special Cause Variation
49. Null Hypothesis have a sign of :

1. >
2. <
3. ≠
4. =

50. It is the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis when it is true. This is also known
as alpha risk, denoted by α.
1. Type I error
2. Type II error
3. β risk
4. None of the above