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高級中學 英文科 考試卷 年 班 座號: 姓名:

一、 綜合測驗(克漏字)
1.
That day, I got up the second time my mother hammered on my bedroom door. Because I was
going to be late, I rushed (1) my breakfast. Then, I got (2) and hurried off to school.
At school, I had social studies in the morning. After that, I had English literature and then lunch,
(3) by design and technology in the afternoon. On the way home I (4) off at the park for
half an hour to hang out with my friends. I arrived home at about 5 p.m. and was (5) to enjoy
the cheesy lasagna Grandma had promised to cook for dinner. It was no more than a usual day.
( )(1)(A) into (B) about (C) for (D) through
( )(2)(A) dresses (B) dressed (C) dressing (D) to dress
( )(3)(A) following (B) followed (C) follow (D) follows
( )(4)(A) took (B) pulled (C) stopped (D) dropped
( )(5)(A) terminal (B) sullen (C) desperate (D) dignified
2.
Are animals really happy to be kept in zoos? It is said that long years of (1) may make
animals depressed. In zoos around the world, countless animals develop behaviors (2) they
don’t usually display in the wild. The (3) space is one of the major reasons. If these
animals (4) in their natural environment, they would have a larger space to move around in.
(5) , the unnatural restrictions of zoos have a negative impact on animals. They are affected
(6) various ways. Many of them show emotional problems (7) loneliness. (8) , some
even start harming themselves, and their signs of stress are often mistaken (9) cute behavior
by zoo visitors. Obviously, many zoos fail to (10) the conditions of the wild adequately.
Perhaps we should open our minds and let nature run its course.
( )(1)(A) lifespan (B) survival (C) stimulation (D) captivity
( )(2)(A) that (B) what (C) where (D) when
( )(3)(A) repeated (B) limited (C) private (D) imprisoned
( )(4)(A) are (B) were (C) would be (D) have been
( )(5)(A) Yet (B) Nevertheless (C) In other words (D) At one time
( )(6)(A) in (B) for (C) with (D) between
( )(7)(A) caused (B) led to (C) resulting from (D) making up of
( )(8)(A) On the other hand (B) To sum up (C) Needless to say (D) What’s worse
( )(9)(A) for (B) with (C) about (D) from
( )( 10 )(A) identify (B) discard (C) reproduce (D) sketch
3.
John and Ace had had Christian since he was a cub. However, (1) he grew bigger, it
became obvious that their apartment in the city was too small. It was no longer a (2) home
for a lion. After much discussion, John and Ace decided that it was time for them to part with
Christian. They asked a (3) conservationist, George Adamson, for advice. George knew
how to rehabilitate lions in their natural habitat, so they trusted George with Christian, and they
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knew (4) he could help. Christian could start a new life on the (5) of East Africa. In
the end, the project was a success, and Christian found a new home.
( )(1)(A) unless (B) as (C) because (D) whether
( )(2)(A) suitable (B) cruel (C) fierce (D) touched
( )(3)(A) good-knowing (B) well-knowing (C) good-know (D) well-known
( )(4)(A) which (B) what (C) that (D) how
( )(5)(A) reunions (B) celebrities (C) plains (D) beasts
4.
Hi, Eric. I’ve attached a link to a video in this email. It recently (1) viral, so you may
have seen it already. It was made by environmental (2) who cared very much about marine
lives. It shows the plastic garbage (3) has been found inside the bodies of some fish and other
marine creatures. In our society, most people give little thought to what happens to the plastic
items they (4) . They don’t even realize (5) so much of it ends up in the oceans and
enters the food chain. It can cause (6) harm. Since I became more aware of this problem, I
have (7) steps to join the fight against plastic pollution in our seas. While scientists are busy
doing (8) to find out the extent of the problem, I have helped organize beach cleanups and
other events. Busy (9) you are, maybe you can still spare a little time to support our
campaign. In the meantime, I hope you can decrease your use of plastic, as well as making sure it
is properly (10) . The oceans really need our help.
( )(1)(A) got (B) turned (C) went (D) became
( )(2)(A) activists (B) currents (C) biologists (D) poisons
( )(3)(A) it (B) where (C) how (D) that
( )(4)(A) starve (B) dump (C) sneeze (D) extract
( )(5)(A) how (B) which (C) that (D) what
( )(6)(A) so-called (B) digestive (C) floating (D) immeasurable
( )(7)(A) broken (B) taken (C) put (D) begun
( )(8)(A) percentages (B) dumps (C) scales (D) assessments
( )(9)(A) as I know (B) as do I know (C) though I knew (D) though know I
( )( 10 )(A) navigated (B) patched (C) discarded (D) floated
5.
Humans enjoy thinking about time travel. (1) books and films have shown this fact.
We often imagine going to see what the world will be like in the years to come. On our return to
the present, we would (2) knowledge that nobody else had. Going back in time is an equally
attractive idea. Instead of theorizing like a historian, imagine being able to see for yourself (3)
really happened in significant events. Perhaps you (4) the great voyages of Christopher
Columbus and cross the Atlantic Ocean. However, (5) involved in historical events might
have bad results. You may find the present changed when you come back.
( )(1)(A) Amazed (B) Countless (C) Historical (D) Thankful
( )(2)(A) demonstrate (B) exist (C) possess (D) restrict
( )(3)(A) what (B) how (C) that (D) which

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( )(4)(A) can join (B) had joined (C) could join (D) have joined
( )(5)(A) get (B) getting (C) got (D) gets
6.
The priming effect can play a role in people’s eating choices. Food advertisements on TV
often utilize the priming effect to (1) “automatic” choices of food. Take GMO food, for
example. (2) its benefits have been promoted by experts, the media often show a negative
attitude toward it. After being (3) information provided by the media, shoppers tend to
choose food products that do not contain GMO ingredients. In this case, they have (4) by the
priming effect. On the other hand, when an advertisement shows scenes of fun, happiness, and
excitement while people are having a(n) (5) kind of food, it creates a positive result. Both
children and adults are more likely (6) the food because they expect a good dining experience.
Though almost all food can be promoted with the priming effect, research indicates the priming
effect is especially strong (7) healthy foods such as fruits and vegetables. You may find it
(8) that priming can be more powerful than a brand name food product. An experiment shows
that even well-educated people with lower hunger levels are (9) by it. Do you still believe
you are (10) your food choices? You should always stay alert.
( )(1)(A) conclude (B) trigger (C) force (D) spot
( )(2)(A) While (B) Unless (C) Although (D) As
( )(3)(A) exposing to (B) exposed to (C) focusing on (D) focused on
( )(4)(A) affecting (B) been affecting (C) been affected (D) affected
( )(5)(A) apparent (B) particular (C) probable (D) honest
( )(6)(A) bought (B) buying (C) to buying (D) to buy
( )(7)(A) on (B) in (C) at (D) by
( )(8)(A) surprise (B) surprising (C) surprised (D) surprises
( )(9)(A) influenced (B) tended (C) varied (D) regarded
( )(10)(A) about to (B) kind of (C) in touch with (D) in control of
7.
The 3D-printing revolution is changing people’s lives in many ways. Believe it (1) , that
includes the food we eat. Some of the world’s (2) restaurants have started to use 3D-printed
ingredients in the meals they serve. In Spain, one famous chef says that 3D printing has increased
his (3) because of the new resources available to him. He uses them to (4) dishes
(4) that would be impossible any other way. And according to recent reports, even fast-food
chains like McDonald’s are (5) to have 3D-printed food products on their menus. Maybe
you’ll soon be able to enjoy a 3D-printed Big Mac.
( )(1)(A) and so (B) not even (C) but not (D) or not
( )(2)(A) top-rating (B) top-rated (C) top-rates (D) top-raters
( )(3)(A) construction (B) creativity (C) challenge (D) campaign
( )(4)(A) put ... together (B) make ... into (C) set ... aside (D) take ... out
( )(5)(A) away (B) around (C) about (D) against
8.

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It was a unique midsummer tradition in a remote village. The people of the community
congregated in the square for the lottery. Children were the first ones to (1) . On the way to
the square, they knelt down and picked up stones, (2) their pockets. They preferred the
smoothest and roundest ones. Small children clung to the hands of their older brothers or sisters.
None of them looked excited or joyful. (3) , some children seemed reluctant to be there
because they did not stop what they were doing until they were called four or five times. In the
square (4) a pile of stones gathered in advance. Some men had done the preparation work the
night before to make sure the mysterious ritual could be done successfully. The lottery would begin
in a few minutes. Men in worn jeans and shirts were talking to each other in low voices and
women in faded house dresses and sweaters were (5) about their neighbors. Their facial
expressions showed that they did not volunteer to join the annual event. Some of them even wore
discreet faces creased with worry.
( )(1)(A) assemble (B) occupy (C) splinter (D) proclaim
( )(2)(A) stuffed (B) to stuff (C) stuffing (D) and stuff
( )(3)(A) Therefore (B) Meanwhile (C) However (D) Though
( )(4)(A) had (B) were (C) lied (D) was
( )(5)(A) exchanging (B) positioning (C) gossiping (D) settling
9.
One day, two Australians, John Rendall and Ace Bourke, visited the pet section in the famous
Harrods department store in London. Much to their (1) , they saw a cute lion cub. It was
(2) sale. At that time, (3) a lion as a pet was possible. It was not (4) , so they
bought the cub. The cub looked sad and lonely in the small cage, and John and Ace were hoping to
provide the little (5) with a better life. The decided to name the lion Christian, and soon
Christian became a big part of their life.
( )(1)(A) amaze (B) amazed (C) amazement (D) amazingly
( )(2)(A) from (B) for (C) in (D) to
( )(3)(A) keeping (B) kept (C) of keeping (D) to keep
( )(4)(A) gentle (B) local (C) fierce (D) illegal
( )(5)(A) plain (B) celebrity (C) creature (D) local
10.
A recent German study divided participants into four groups. Three of them listened to music
by Mozart, Johann Strauss Jr., and the Swedish pop band ABBA, (1) . The fourth group sat or
lay down (2) silence. Everyone had their blood pressure and heart rate (3) before and
afterwards. As the result suggested that the classical music of Mozart and Strauss lowered the
measurements, (4) it had a healthy calming effect on the heart and circulation. As for the
third group, listening to ABBA songs was found to (5) little difference. In the “silent” group,
the calming effect was less than on the classical music listeners.
( )(1)(A) respectively (B) anxiously (C) precisely (D) evidently
( )(2)(A) on (B) in (C) of (D) by
( )(3)(A) measuring (B) to measure (C) measure (D) measured
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( )(4)(A) if only (B) rather than (C) and that (D) instead of
( )(5)(A) make (B) do (C) have (D) cause
11.
Will you feel upset if you see a beautiful sea turtle swimming over a mountain of trash? Most
people would probably find (1) upsetting. That’s why a video showing a bleeding turtle
(2) in 2015. The gentle creature’s (3) came from a long plastic straw stuck in its nose.
(4) , with a marine biologist’s help, the straw was removed and the turtle was released. The video
helped highlight the growing problem of plastic (5) the oceans. In 2018, sailboat skipper
Emily Penn (6) her boat through the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. She was horrified by its
size (7) is about 44 times that of Taiwan. (8) , millions of tonnes of plastic are thrown
into the sea every year. Many people (9) that most plastic items are properly recycled.
However, a lot of them actually (10) in the ocean. This causes great harm to the marine
environment.
( )(1)(A) it (B) one (C) them (D) those
( )(2)(A) took steps (B) set heart (C) went viral (D) joined hands
( )(3)(A) equivalent (B) discomfort (C) extent (D) poison
( )(4)(A) Luckily (B) Sadly (C) Closely (D) Hardly
( )(5)(A) polluted (B) polluting (C) being polluted (D) which polluting
( )(6)(A) located (B) remarked (C) decomposed (D) navigated
( )(7)(A) that (B) where (C), which (D), what
( )(8)(A) Therefore (B) After all (C) In fact (D) To sum up
( )(9)(A) believe (B) assume (C) suppose (D) guess
( )( 10 )(A) end up (B) give in (C) call on (D) put aside
12.
When it comes to skin problems, many people associate stress with them. But is it (1) ?
A survey by Temple University found (2) stress isn’t the only cause of acne. Age and
hormones also affect skin health. However, high levels of stress were found to be related (3)
the extent of acne. In other words, stress can (4) skin problems, even if there is no direct link
between them. If you are suffering from too much stress, it’s time for you (5) in proper
ways. To sum up, a person’s mental health sometimes affects his or her skin condition.
( )(1)(A) greasy (B) separate (C) positive (D) appealing
( )(2)(A) that (B) which (C) what (D) it
( )(3)(A) of (B) about (C) with (D) to
( )(4)(A) separate (B) worsen (C) pop (D) grease
( )(5)(A) relax (B) to relaxing (C) relaxed (D) to relax
13.
Today in class we are going to practice writing letters. I hope you all looked at the website I
told you about so that you understand the (1) of “Write for Rights.” Just to remind you, it is a
movement that (2) unfairness around the world. The wonderful thing is (3) anyone can
get involved. So, today, on Human Rights Day, you have a great chance to (4) a difference.
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In our class, we are going to carry out a project of mass (5) .
I’m going to divide you all into groups, and each one will (6) a case from the list I gave
you. I want you to assist each other in writing a letter based (7) the details of your particular
case. The letter should plead (8) action from the relevant authorities and request a
commitment to justice. Try (9) only on the subject and keep your language polite.
Remember, these are serious cases (10) involve the difficulties of real people in their fight for
justice. OK, now we will draw lots to see whose rights each group will write about.
( )(1)(A) concept (B) confrontation (C) commitment (D) correspondence
( )(2)(A) confronts (B) demands (C) extends (D) adopts
( )(3)(A) what (B) whether (C) ╳ (D) that
( )(4)(A) do (B) get (C) make (D) take
( )(5)(A) abduction (B) confinement (C) correspondence (D) violence
( )(6)(A) adopt (B) confront (C) abduct (D) demand
( )(7)(A) from (B) of (C) in (D) on
( )(8)(A) by (B) for (C) with (D) as
( )(9)(A) to focus (B) to focusing (C) focused (D) focuses
( )( 10 )(A) what (B) that (C) , which (D) how
14.
André Chiang is a chef from Taiwan. With a powerful dream in his heart, he went to Paris at
the age of 21, unable to speak French but (1) to learn what made French cooking so special.
By the time he opened a restaurant in Taipei in 2014, Chiang (2) two Michelin stars at
Restaurant ANDRÉ , a place he had opened in Singapore four years earlier. During his (3) as
a top chef and restaurant owner, Chiang developed his own philosophy of food. (4) it his
“octaphilosophy,” he says it is made up of eight elements that together form the basis of every new
dish he creates. His approach to cooking has won him an international (5) . People in many
different countries are familiar with his food.
( )(1)(A) determining (B) determined (C) to determine (D) to be determined
( )(2)(A) earns (B) earned (C) has earned (D) had earned
( )(3)(A) career (B) seasoning (C) closure (D) perfection
( )(4)(A) He calls (B) Calling (C) To be called (D) Calls
( )(5)(A) flavor (B) texture (C) reputation (D) mission
15.
Many teenagers have skin trouble. In fact, almost everyone gets (1) on their face at
some point, and this happens most often in the teenage years. Unluckily, there are many (2)
that are widely believed. For example, people think a dirty face can cause acnes, so they wash their
faces very often. But spots tend to form when skin pores (3) bacteria, oil, or dead cells.
(4) your face too often can even worsen the problem. If that happens to you, you’ll know it is
time (5) you (5) learn more about skin care. Otherwise, the problem will continue to
get worse.
( )(1)(A) spots (B) causes (C) facts (D) links

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( )(2)(A) experts (B) myths (C) cells (D) levels
( )(3)(A) block (B) have blocked (C) are blocked by (D) blocked by
( )(4)(A) Wash (B) Washing (C) Washed (D) Be washed
( )(5)(A) that ... to (B) with ... to (C) for ... will (D) for ... to
16.
Two Australians, Ace and John, kept a lion named Christian as their pet in 1969. Back then,
having a lion as a pet was not yet (1) . Christian was a friendly beast, and they loved him
when they first saw him in the cage. (2) their great surprise, Christian loved to take a ride in
their car and place his paws on their shoulders. Ace and John saw Christian (3) more like a
family member than a pet. However, as Christian grew, the two men soon found that the city was
not a suitable home for a lion. Therefore, they contacted George Adamson (4) was a well-
known conservationist, to help Christian go back to his natural habitat. (5) , Ace and John were
parted from their friend. With Adamson’s help, Christian soon began a new life on the plains of
East Africa.
( )(1)(A) suitable (B) illegal (C) gentle (D) local
( )(2)(A) With (B) As (C) To (D) For
( )(3)(A) to (B) for (C) by (D) as
( )(4)(A) he (B) who (C), who (D), whose
( )(5)(A) In the end (B) From now on (C) On the contrary (D) For instance
17.
The little prince arrived on Earth. There, he was (1) by what he saw. The little prince
almost couldn’t believe his eyes because his rose had said she was one (2) a kind. Now, he
found (3) . He felt disappointed, (4) down on the grass. Then, he started crying. A
fox appeared and asked the little prince to (5) it. It wanted to comfort the little prince.
( )(1)(A) visible (B) patient (C) attractive (D) stunned
( )(2)(A) among (B) from (C) in (D) of
( )(3)(A) there were thousands of roses (B) there thousands of roses were (C) were
there thousand of roses (D) were thousands of roses there
( )(4)(A) lies (B) lie (C) lying (D) lay
( )(5)(A) attract (B) tame (C) fascinate (D) connect
18.
Hi, Gina:
Do you know what a “troll” is? (1) , this word meant a kind of fierce monster in northern
Europe. Until recently, we also used it to describe people (2) like making trouble on the
Internet. They go online and do their best to cause as many arguments (3) . Now, the word
(4) another meaning. Trolls are online bullies that attack other people to make themselves feel
more powerful. They don’t let others know who they are and prefer to hide (5) anonymous
usernames. Some trolls cause a great deal of hurt with the mean comments they make.
( )(1)(A) Effectively (B) Cruelly (C) Personally (D) Originally
( )(2)(A) what (B) how (C) who (D) which
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( )(3)(A) as possible (B) they can (C) as possibly (D) as much
( )(4)(A) includes (B) attacks (C) responds (D) deletes
( )(5)(A) on (B) behind (C) from (D) above
19.
These days, you may not be surprised by a machine saying “ Hello ” to you. What if it isn’t a
robot (1) a vending machine? Actually, vending machines (2) speak are still very rare,
but if you look around, you might find one that listens. That is because a few new machines are
(3) smart that they can understand human speech. Imagine you are a tourist in a foreign country,
and you want to buy (4) snacks to satisfy your hunger. You find a vending machine with
various products (5) . But they are all in the local language and it’s hard for you (6) . If
the machine has the right software, you can make a request in English, and it will advise you what to
(7) . Then you can choose the product based on your (8) simply by asking the machine to
sell it to you. When it (9) smart technology, vending machines are developing fast. Soon,
they may ever be able to (10) your face. Then you might not need to speak at all!
( )(1)(A) for (B) is (C) so (D) but
( )(2)(A) who (B), which (C), that (D) that
( )(3)(A) so (B) very (C) even (D)×
( )(4)(A) an amount of (B) a couple of (C) a great deal of (D) a little
( )(5)(A) in public (B) in season (C) in stock (D) in fact
( )(6)(A) to choose (B) choosing (C) chose (D) and choose
( )(7)(A) search for (B) call for (C) go for (D) leave for
( )(8)(A) impression (B) preference (C) efficiency (D) alcohol
( )(9)(A) goes beyond (B) comes to (C) shows up (D) picks on
( )(10)(A) recognize (B) disturb (C) delay (D) impress
20.
A couple was cursed by an evil witch. She said they would be childless forever. To (1)
the wicked spell, they needed four items. One was a cow (2) white (2) milk; another
was a red cape; another was a strand of yellow hair; the other was a gold slipper. As they went
along, they were lucky enough to (3) the four items from kind people. Of course, with the
four items, they broke the (4) and had a baby girl. However, the couple didn’t know how to
be good and loving parents. The playwright created this plot in order to convey the idea (5)
life in the real world is not like in fairy tales. So, it is smart to be content with your life.
( )(1)(A) reverse (B) provoke (C) thrill (D) blame
( )(2)(A) too ... to be (B) enough ... as (C) so ... as (D) as ... as
( )(3)(A) contrast (B) obtain (C) overlook (D) cooperate
( )(4)(A) strand (B) cooperation (C) curse (D) quest
( )(5)(A) that (B) what (C) which (D) how
21.
Superstitions are deeply rooted in most cultures. (1) , in most western countries, the
number thirteen is a symbol of bad luck, and breaking mirrors. (2) , the Chinese think that
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the number four brings bad luck, and opening an umbrella indoors is a bad omen as well. In
France, it brings you bad luck if you cut bread upside down. Americans don’t walk underneath a
ladder (3) someone is working on it. Due to (4) the British relate black cats to
witches, people regard them unlucky. There is a practice in Mexico that you must give a kiss to
someone standing on the 7th step between the apartments you both live in; (5) you may have 7
years bad luck. In modern societies, people are not as superstitious as they used to be, but they still
respect many taboos.
( )(1)(A) For example (B) Additionally (C) However (D) Both
( )(2)(A) In turn (B) Over time (C) To date (D) In comparison
( )(3)(A) before (B) after (C) while (D) that
( )(4)(A) it is said that (B) say (C) the fact that (D) that
( )(5)(A) furthermore (B) therefore (C) unless (D) otherwise
22.
Erica and Thomas were strolling home from school. They dropped by a convenience store,
(1) the clerk was not friendly at all. He was a bad-tempered young man. They never saw him
without a deep frown on his face. As they spoke to him with (2) , he responded with a sneer.
Clearly, the clerk wasn’t in the habit of using words like “please” or “thank you” and was (3)
to serve customers. Erica left the store, enraged by his (4) attitude. Thomas, however,
looked cheerful and didn’t mind. Erica asked, “ (5) come you’re so nice to him?” He
answered: “Why should I let others decide how I feel?”
( )(1)(A) to which (B) where (C) which (D) that
( )(2)(A) conduct (B) courtesy (C) frustration (D) fury
( )(3)(A) keen (B) rash (C) potential (D) reluctant
( )(4)(A) proactive (B) applicable (C) offensive (D) intrigued
( )(5)(A) How (B) Why (C) Which (D) What
23.
These days, 3D printing technology is applied in many fields. Its ability (1) our lives
easier. For example, in the Netherlands a local (2) company worked with the Eindhoven
University of Technology to develop a method of building 3D-printed houses. Equipped with a
large (3) arm that squirts out a special cement, the 3D printer can produce strong walls. This
technique is not only (4) but also environmentally friendly.
Besides a 3D-printed house, can you imagine (5) a 3D-printed car? In fact, it has been
happening. A few years ago, Local Motors, an American car maker, (6) 44 hours to print car
parts. Three days later, it finished (7) together all the parts and made the first 3D-printed car.
Moreover, the production time is expected to be (8) shorter soon. (9) , vehicles made
with 3D-printing technique are stronger and lighter.
Recently, some restaurants have begun (10) 3D-printed steaks and serving them.
Perhaps we will be able to print almost everything around us in the future.
( )(1)(A) lets (B) makes (C) gets (D) has
( )(2)(A) industry (B) construction (C) fake (D) donor

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( )(3)(A) robotic (B) fake (C) auto (D) industrial
( )(4)(A) saved-money (B) save-money (C) money-saving (D) money-save
( )(5)(A) to have (B) having (C) have (D) had
( )(6)(A) cost (B) paid (C) took (D) spent
( )(7)(A) turning (B) having (C) keeping (D) putting
( )(8)(A) many (B) lots of (C) further (D) even
( )(9)(A) What’s more (B) In other words (C) As a result (D) In the end
( )( 10 )(A) increasing (B) transplanting (C) donating (D) grilling
24.
We might think we always control what we do. (1) , we can, but many situations may
influence us without our realizing it. This can happen through “priming,” when associations are
made in our minds by something we see or hear. Then we act in a certain way though we do not
notice the (2) . Advertisers, supermarkets, and department stores find priming (3) .
They use things like images and music (4) direct shoppers to unconsciously make purchases.
Priming is a clever way to control consumers, and it is not always easy to (5) . That’s why it is
so successful.
( )(1)(A) In particular (B) In this way (C) In each case (D) In some ways
( )(2)(A) participant (B) influence (C) honesty (D) impatience
( )(3)(A) be useful (B) were useful (C) useful (D) are useful
( )(4)(A) they (B) when (C) who (D) that
( )(5)(A) spot (B) drop (C) focus (D) tend
25.
Minimalism has been around for a long time. Before, we just referred to it (1) having a
simple way of living. Recently, (2) , many articles, books, and websites have been promoting
the advantages of a simple way of life. They talk about “decluttering,” which means buying fewer
things and throwing away a big part of the junk that (3) the living space of so many people.
According to this movement, a minimalist is more than just someone who has few possessions and
lives in a (4) decorated room. It is said that adopting this attitude can make life (5)
disorganized. It is also good for health.
( )(1)(A) as (B) for (C) to (D) to be
( )(2)(A) though (B) even though (C) if not (D) or not
( )(3)(A) attaches (B) chokes (C) discards (D) enhances
( )(4)(A) sparsely (B) comically (C) meaningfully (D) messily
( )(5)(A) very (B) much (C) more (D) less
26.
Collective resilience is useful. Shared stories are how we justify our past and how we (1)
the future. Moreover, communities created by shared narratives are (2) for fighting injustice
and creating social change. A few years ago, LeanIn.Org was established. (3) it aims to
accomplish is gender equality. Small groups called Lean In Circles are formed for both genders to
join, (4) a platform for people to support and inspire each other. (5) is in these circles
10
that topics too often unspoken, like sexual harassment, date rape, and homophobia, are discussed.
Collective resilience (6) with grounded hope can turn us into powerful human beings.
Grounded hope is the understanding that if you take action, you can make things better. This kind
of hope is not held by individual people; (7) , it can be nurtured by people together, like
resilience. After the shooting in Charleston took place, rather than being consumed by (8) ,
the community came together to stand against racism and violence. People (9) evil by being
happy and free. Strength like this makes all of us who see it stronger. Hope like this makes all of
us more hopeful. These qualities of collective resilience—shared experiences, shared narratives,
and shared hope are your (10) . They are the ways you can find strength in yourselves and
build strength in the people around you.
( )(1)(A) swipe left on (B) set expectations for (C) place emphasis on (D) put the
blame on
( )(2)(A) leftover (B) touching (C) individual (D) critical
( )(3)(A) What (B) Which (C) As (D) How
( )(4)(A) provides (B) providing (C) provided (D) and providing
( )(5)(A) That (B) There (C) It (D) Such
( )(6)(A) that combine (B) combining (C) combines (D) combined
( )(7)(A) therefore (B) in fact (C) instead (D) moreover
( )(8)(A) background (B) hatred (C) ambition (D) testament
( )(9)(A) defy (B) forbid (C) celebrate (D) worship
( )( 10 )(A) journal (B) legacy (C) pastor (D) stigma
27.
Derek was in an angry mood when he posted a restaurant review on a popular website. He did
it (1) he got back home after the meal, which had not been a happy experience. (2) , the
language he used to criticize the restaurant was quite harsh. For example, he wrote that the food
was bad, and he complained that the seductive descriptions of the dishes on the menu were totally
(3) and misleading. Derek even added that (4) would he ever go to that restaurant again.
Soon after Derek posted his opinions on the review site, (5) . Its owners responded that
Derek’s words were too vague and wrong. They (6) him (6) trying to get money for
the experience. (7) that the restaurant was putting his honesty in question, Derek posted even
more negative comments. However, he got no support from the review site (8) distanced
itself from his opinions and even deleted some of them. Derek learned a lesson from his online
(9) with the restaurant. He also made up his mind to stop (10) reviews on websites. In
future, he would find out for himself what restaurants were like.
( )(1)(A) as long as (B) even though (C) as soon as (D) even if
( )(2)(A) As a result (B) In contrast (C) Next time (D) Back and forth
( )(3)(A) superior (B) conclusive (C) dishonest (D) instructive
( )(4)(A) for one thing (B) by comparison (C) under no circumstances (D) by any
means
( )(5)(A) the restaurant hit back (B) did the restaurant hit back (C) the restaurant hitting

11
back (D) the restaurant has it back
( )(6)(A) imported ... from (B) accused ... of (C) grieved ... for (D) infected ... with
( )(7)(A) Got upset (B) Been upset (C) Upset (D) Be upset
( )(8)(A) on which (B) where (C) that (D), which
( )(9)(A) craving (B) interaction (C) psyche (D) grief
( )( 10 )(A) to trust (B) and trust (C) trusting (D) by trusting
28.
Amnesty International is a global movement that is independent of political ideologies,
economic interests, and religion. It is an organization (1) to human rights. There were
almost 7 million supporters of Amnesty International (2) in 2018 by protesting, writing,
petitioning, and getting involved in other activities to protect human rights. The following are
examples of their (3) achievements.
In Ukraine, when people demonstrated for women’s rights to mark International Women’s Day,
certain groups (4) the demonstrators, and sued one of the organizers. However, the police
(5) to them. Amnesty International identified the organizer as a prisoner who had committed no
crime. As the news spread, people gathered near the courtroom to support her, (6) further
threats. Eventually, the court stated that there was no illegality in their (7) demonstration.
On the other hand, in Turkey, the Honorary Chair of Amnesty International, Taner Kilic, was arrested
on a charge of membership of a terrorist organization. More than a million people called for the
(8) of him and other human rights defenders, pressuring the Turkish government. After being
(9) for 14 months, Taner was set free. (10) his supporters, he has a chance to help other
political prisoners. Amnesty International stated they would continue to assist him in his efforts.
( )(1)(A) committed (B) pleaded (C) enlisted (D) consumed
( )(2)(A) consisting of (B) taking over (C) putting forward (D) taking action
( )(3)(A) solitary (B) indigenous (C) remarkable (D) violent
( )(4)(A) interacted (B) threatened (C) related (D) concerned
( )(5)(A) looked forward (B) poured their hearts out (C) opened their mind (D)
turned a blind eye
( )(6)(A) despite (B) for (C) from (D) besides
( )(7)(A) superstitious (B) non-violent (C) powerless (D) intellectual
( )(8)(A) injustice (B) oppression (C) release (D) abduction
( )(9)(A) adopted (B) demanded (C) confined (D) confronted
( )( 10 )(A) On behalf of (B) Thanks to (C) Except for (D) With respect to
29.
Running become quite popular recently. (1) you lived in a hot, dry, rocky area with
many steep hills. Do you think you’d be likely (2) go out running a lot? Actually, the
Kalenjin people of Kenya live in (3) an environment. They are the world’s greatest distance
runners (4) far. The region (5) they live in is very poor. Life is full of challenges,
including inadequate (6) of water, and other daily necessities. Not to mention that they might
not have (7) to electricity. Yet since 1968, the Kenyan athletics authorities have taken

12
advantage (8) the extraordinary running abilities of the Kalenjin. They have been asked (9)
consistent success in international races. Kalenjin runners have (10) nearly 50 Olympic
medals at distances between 800 and 10,000 meters, far more than any other nation or group. In
recent years, female Kalenjin athletes have joined the men as the highest achieving distance runners
in the world.
( )(1)(A) Suppose (B) Wonder (C) Guess (D) Fetch
( )(2)(A) for (B) that (C) of (D) to
( )(3)(A) even (B) very (C) so (D) such
( )(4)(A) by (B) as (C) from (D) off
( )(5)(A) that (B) whose (C) where (D) ×
( )(6)(A) supplies (B) faucets (C) shelters (D) springs
( )(7)(A) rock (B) pollution (C) access (D) spring
( )(8)(A) for (B) to (C) of (D) that
( )(9)(A) achieve (B) to achieve (C) achieves (D) to be achieved
( )(10)(A) win (B) wins (C) winning (D) won
30.
After the fox’s explanation, the little prince began to understand the meaning of “tame.” He
thought the rose had tamed him. That’s why they were one of a(n) (1) for each other. “It’s
possible.” said the fox. “We see all (2) of things on Earth.” “Oh! This is not on Earth,” said the
little prince. The fox was (3) . “On another planet?” “Yes.” Though the fox was interested, it
went back to the idea of its desire to be tamed. It said that its life was (4) . But if it were
tamed by the little prince, it would find his steps easily recognizable and would be reminded (5)
his golden hair when it saw the wheat fields. It is such “connections” (6) show the real
meaning of “tame.”
“I’d like to tame you, but I’m (7) out of time. I have friends to (8) and many
things to understand.” replied the little prince. “We can only understand what we tame,” said the
fox. “If you want a friend, tame me!”
To tame the fox, the little prince was asked to be patient, (9) at a short distance from the
fox. He didn’t even have to say anything because language leads to (10) . The next day the
little prince tamed the fox.
( )(1)(A) kind (B) circle (C) area (D) item
( )(2)(A) patients (B) attractions (C) mysteries (D) sorts
( )(3)(A) invisible (B) essential (C) fascinated (D) constant
( )(4)(A) confusing (B) stunned (C) dull (D) visible
( )(5)(A) for (B) of (C) in (D) on
( )(6)(A) how (B) what (C) that (D) which
( )(7)(A) walking (B) running (C) going (D) flying
( )(8)(A) stun (B) confuse (C) discover (D) depart
( )(9)(A) sat (B) sit (C) sitting (D) sits
( )(10)(A) misunderstandings (B) essentials (C) reminders (D) explorers

13
31.
Phoebe has a problem at school. She is a member of the cheerleading squad, and she thinks
the captain is (1) her. The captain shouted (2) Phoebe for arriving a few minutes late
for practice. She also got angry when Phoebe (3) her moves. The other team members
think it’s not serious, but Phoebe is very (4) . That is because the captain is Kathy, her best
friend. Phoebe is afraid that their friendship may be (5) . She is even thinking about leaving
the team.
( )(1)(A) coming across (B) listening to (C) looking for (D) picking on
( )(2)(A) at (B) for (C) on (D) with
( )(3)(A) took back (B) tried out (C) messed up (D) built up
( )(4)(A) upset (B) effective (C) related (D) recent
( )(5)(A) built (B) destroyed (C) solved (D) argued
32.
“Eating food has become a very important job for me.” The popular Japanese drama The
Lonely Gourmet starring Matsushige Yutaka, an experienced and (1) actor, confessed that he is
very particular about eating. “When I was filming, I ate all kinds of dishes and felt very satisfied.”
The Lonely Gourmet is not so much a series as it is a documentary. The actor said that he was
always in a state of extreme hunger before filming, for he always fasted from the night before
filming until the late afternoon on the filming day. Because he would be hungry for so long before
filming, he could easily communicate the (2) deliciousness through his facial expressions.
As (3) for his hunger, the actor often orders more dishes after eating the food in the script. “I
am used to eating different kinds of food according to the different seasons, or different moods.” In
fact, inner grief or joy will lead him (4) particular foods on a menu. After shooting eight
seasons and nearly ten years of The Lonely Gourmet, Matsushige Yutaka has tasted cuisine from
Japan, Italy, Korea, China and other countries. (5) , he likes to recommend Taiwanese noodles
to the audience. “They are incredible! It seems that there is a kind of seductive, magic power in
that bowl of noodles!”
( )(1)(A) psychological (B) distinguishing (C) sophisticated (D) additional
( )(2)(A) savory (B) implicit (C) linguistic (D) delicate
( )(3)(A) compensation (B) mechanism (C) instruction (D) sociologist
( )(4)(A) choose (B) choosing (C) to choose (D) chose
( )(5)(A) Nevertheless (B) In addition (C) To his grief (D) Believe it or not
33.
Amnesty International is a non-governmental organization founded in the United Kingdom. It
focuses on human rights and using non-violent ways to fight (1) . The most famous campaign
(2) by Amnesty International is called Write for Rights. It is based on the idea (3) by
writing a letter, an email, or even a Facebook post, anyone can assist people whose human rights
have been violated. This activity first began in Africa, was (4) in Poland, and is now used
globally by Amnesty International. It believes that many people in modern societies feel
powerlessness (5) serious issues of fairness. Write for Rights gives people the tools to take
14
action, (6) that amazing things happen when people work together. For example, because of
Write for Rights, in 2018, almost 600,000 letters were written to stop the killing of people with
albinism in Malawi. (7) its defense of human dignity against torture, the organization was
awarded the 1977 Nobel Peace Prize. It continues to campaign for victims of injustice worldwide.
( )(1)(A) preference (B) injustice (C) existence (D) consequence
( )(2)(A) was established (B) which established (C) establishing (D) established
( )(3)(A) that (B) which (C) if (D) and
( )(4)(A) proved (B) restricted (C) adopted (D) described
( )(5)(A) prior to (B) thanks to (C) according to (D) when it comes to
( )(6)(A) showed (B) showing (C) and showing (D) it shows
( )(7)(A) Due to (B) With a view to (C) Regardless of (D) In spite of
34.
When is the best time to make a wish? For many people, it is on their birthday. They think
about something they would like to (1) while they are blowing out the candles on a cake.
They close their eyes and wish that they (2) something they have always dreamed of.
According to tradition, their desire will only be realized if the person succeeds (3) blowing out
all the candles with one breath. However, most people will (4) the failure to do this and
congratulate the birthday boy or girl. Then they will all join hands and sing the “Happy Birthday”
song. With luck, the wish will (5) one day. The important thing, though, is to have a good
time with the family.
( )(1)(A) blame (B) provoke (C) grant (D) obtain
( )(2)(A) can have (B) could have (C) be having (D) must have
( )(3)(A) for (B) on (C) in (D) by
( )(4)(A) overlook (B) thrill (C) interpret (D) encounter
( )(5)(A) call on (B) set up (C) come true (D) sum up
35.
My junior high school years changed me a lot. When I first started there, I was anxious and
afraid of the new environment. For a while, I was also the (1) of harassment from bullies.
Over time, however, I formed new (2) of friendship with a few students. We had the same
interests and (3) the same pop stars. It was these friendships (4) helped change me and
give me more confidence. Now that I am in high school, I can enjoy the (5) of those years.
I still have a few of the same friends, and our relationships are even stronger. I am now a confident
and happy person.
( )(1)(A) narration (B) journal (C) resilience (D) victim
( )(2)(A) excerpts (B) worshippers (C) testaments (D) bonds
( )(3)(A) worshipped (B) emphasized (C) strengthened (D) fueled
( )(4)(A) they (B) this (C) that (D) who
( )(5)(A) license (B) legacy (C) disturbance (D) maintenance
36.
The Fault in our Stars by John Green is an award-winning novel. It is a story of romance,
15
anguish, bravery, pain, friendship, and hope between two teens. Hazel Lancaster, a teenage girl
(1) thyroid cancer, is desperate to find meaning in what remains of her life. At a support group
meeting, Hazel meets Augustus Waters, a young man who is now (2) after having his leg
amputated. Augustus shares with Hazel his fear of being forgotten after death. They also
exchange views on Hazel’s favourite book, An Imperial Affliction, and romance gradually (3)
between them. An Imperial Affliction ends in the middle of a sentence, which Hazel thinks is how
the clever author portrays the reality of death. She tells Augustus about her wish to contact the
author, Peter Van Houten, to find out how the story ends. Motivated by Hazel’s (4) desire,
Augustus uses a wish foundation to fly him and Hazel to Amsterdam, where the author lives. It is
in this way (5) Augustus highlights is a hero who proves his significance before he dies.
However, the adventure (6) a disappointment. They find out that the author is a mean-
spirited drunk who cannot answer Hazel’s questions. Although the couple are disappointed, their
affection for each other becomes stronger. (7) , Augustus reveals that his cancer has returned.
His condition worsens and he dies. Hazel is overcome with sorrow and love. Surprisingly, Van
Houten shows up at the funeral, (8) Hazel a letter Augustus sent him. Actually, he and
Augustus had maintained a (9) . Hazel is depressed and not convinced at first. But she
realizes the letter is a sequel to An Imperial Affliction that Augustus has been writing for her. She
understands that the death of one partner doesn’t mean the relationship will be forgotten ; instead,
the relationships they (10) make their lives matter. When death approaches, how do we face
it with courage? You might find answers to this question in The Fault in Our Stars.
( )(1)(A) based on (B) stricken with (C) supposed to (D) put up with
( )(2)(A) cancer-frees (B) cancer-freeing (C) cancer-freed (D) cancer-free
( )(3)(A) promotes (B) develops (C) maintains (D) worsens
( )(4)(A) ruthless (B) gentle (C) intense (D) versatile
( )(5)(A) that (B) how (C) in which (D) for which
( )(6)(A) gets their hands on (B) has a shot at (C) turns out to be (D) sets their hearts
on
( )(7)(A) Namely (B) Meanwhile (C) Accordingly (D) Likewise
( )(8)(A) giving (B) given (C) to give (D) gives
( )(9) A) balance (B) position (C) diagnosis (D) correspondence
( )( 10 )(A) frame (B) drill (C) form (D) kill
37.
As a human being, having respect for all life is the least I can do. I am a high school student
who is normally (1) someone who only cares about my academic performance, online games
and all similar stuff. However, voluntary work in an animal shelter (2) taken up my
weekends recently. (3) by my veterinarian parents, I pay more attention to the rights of
animals than most people do. When I hear reports of animal abuse or abandoned pets (4)
strays, I get very angry. People spend a lot of money (5) dogs and cats from pet stores. As
people get bored, they throw their pets away. Those pets become homeless strays on the streets.
Some strays die (6) starvation or disease and some are hunted and killed by dogcatchers. I

16
used to hold the belief that I could do nothing to change the situation. The truth is (7) I was
wrong. (8) , there were so many things I can do to stand up against this bad practice. I
decided to write a blog to raise the awareness of animal rights when I was twelve. At first, I only
(9) the assistance offered to me by my parents. Now, my schoolmates, my teachers and some
net friends (10) all gotten involved and helped me found an animal shelter. I am very pleased
that so many people will do great things to help animals.
( )(1)(A) served as (B) regarded as (C) viewed by (D) seen
( )(2)(A) is (B) as (C) to be (D) has
( )(3)(A) Extended (B) Inspired (C) Enlarged (D) Enrich
( )(4)(A) become (B) became (C) becoming (D) have become
( )(5)(A) progressing (B) promoting (C) producing (D) purchasing
( )(6)(A) of (B) in (C) out (D) down
( )(7)(A) maybe (B) what (C) that (D) which
( )(8)(A) However (B) That is (C) In fact (D) Nevertheless
( )(9)(A) is (B) had (C) was (D) ×
( )( 10 )(A) were (B) are (C) have (D) has
38.
In real life, we may still feel unsatisfied even after our dreams come true. In the musical Into
the Woods, most of the characters, (1) the baker, his wife, Cinderella, Jack, Little Red, and
Rapunzel’s stepmother. They are (2) after the realization of their wishes. To illustrate,
Cinderella’s prince is unfaithful to her. Moreover, the witch in Rapunzel loses her magic powers.
What’s worse, there’s another beanstalk in addition to Jack’s (3) allows the giant’s wife to
come into his world. She demands that the characters hand Jack (4) to her. The reason is
(5) Jack must be held accountable for her husband’s death. When the characters are arguing
over (6) they should compromise, Little Red’s mother and grandmother and Jack’s mother are
killed. The tragedy frightens the (7) characters. They begin to (8) one another for
their misery. Realizing that arguing is no use, they (9) to fight the giant’s wife. The
message of the musical is that we should be careful what we wish for; otherwise there may be
unimaginable consequences and further sadness. This is what real life is like, (10) to any
fairy tale. It’s not the ideal we want.
( )(1)(A) included (B) inclusive (C) including (D) include
( )(2)(A) notable (B) fertile (C) tragic (D) discontented
( )(3)(A) where (B) , where (C) , which (D) which
( )(4)(A) over (B) out (C) in (D) on
( )(5)(A) why (B) what (C) that (D) how
( )(6)(A) whether (B) whenever (C) only if (D) even if
( )(7)(A) infertile (B) remaining (C) lighthearted (D) newborn
( )(8)(A) thrill (B) blame (C) provoke (D) obtain
( )(9)(A) cooperate (B) reverse (C) obtain (D) overlook
( )( 10 )(A) in comparison (B) on the contrary (C) in contrast (D) by contrast

17
39.
Young people in many countries are trying to help the environment. Take Indonesia, for
example. As teenager Gary Bencheghib and his brother Sam grew up, they were upset about the
immeasurable (1) plastic garbage they could see. This trash was being (2) in rivers, on
beaches, and in the ocean. (3) that most people rarely thought about it, they decided to do
something to bring attention to the problem. Gary and Sam made a boat out of plastic bottles and
used it to (4) down Indonesia’s most polluted river, the 330-kilometer-long Citarum. Their
actions received a lot of attention in the media, and the president promised to clean up the nation’s
rivers.
Another teenage activist from Indonesia, Melati Wijsen, worked with her younger sister to
reduce the number of plastic bags on the island of Bali, (5) they live. (6) , they have
launched a campaign called Bye Bye Plastic Bags. Thanks in large part to their extensive efforts,
(7) single-use plastics are no longer allowed on Bali. (8) Gary did, Melati took the
opportunity to spread her message to the world. Both have spoken at the annual World Economic
Forum that takes place at Davos in Switzerland. They are examples of how the younger generation
is (9) to find solutions to the world’s environmental problems. With the help of people like
these, the earth’s future (10) . But the work is only just beginning.
( )(1)(A) numbers of (B) amount of (C) many (D) deal
( )(2)(A) dumped (B) sneezed (C) reversed (D) navigated
( )(3)(A) To realize (B) Realize (C) Realized (D) Realizing
( )(4)(A) patch (B) blame (C) obtain (D) float
( )(5)(A)╳ (B) where (C) which (D) what
( )(6)(A) Though young they are (B) As young they are (C) Young as they are (D)
Young they are
( )(7)(A) so-called (B) ultimate (C) active (D) horrified
( )(8)(A) As (B) While (C) If (D) Since
( )(9)(A) sticking up (B) reaching the peak (C) going viral (D) taking steps
( )( 10 )(A) takes it for granted (B) may yet be secure (C) gets caught up (D) starves to
death
40.
Kevin had a date with a girl called Sheila. They went to a movie, and she (1) going for
a walk afterwards. They walked through the quiet streets for a while, chatting about their jobs, as
they both worked for (2) companies. Later, they (3) in a small park a few blocks from
Sheila’s home. The surroundings were kind (4) romantic. They sat on a bench and Kevin
slipped his arm around Sheila’s shoulders, thinking she would (5) let him kiss her. But Sheila
frowned and turned her face away.
Sheila said she had found someone (6) them. Kevin looked around but couldn’t see
anyone. Then his eyes focused (7) a large billboard(廣告看板)just across the street from
the park they were sitting in. There was an image of a middle-aged man pointing to a car and
looking at the viewer. Kevin suddenly realized what happened. The man’s face looked like (8)

18
of Sheila’s father, whom he had met earlier, so he concluded that the ad was affecting Sheila’s
feelings without her awareness. This interesting idea made Kevin (9) . Sheila, on the other
hand, thought he must be (10) childish (10) crazy. She asked him to walk her home.
( )(1)(A) spotted (B) consumed (C) suggested (D) triggered
( )(2)(A) retail (B) spot (C) honesty (D) consumer
( )(3)(A) made an effort (B) stuck up (C) took place (D) ended up
( )(4)(A) with (B) by (C) of (D) for
( )(5)(A) rarely (B) probably (C) apparently (D) particularly
( )(6)(A) watch (B) watching (C) watched (D) watches
( )(7)(A) into (B) for (C) on (D) in
( )(8)(A) that (B) this (C) what (D) which
( )(9)(A) to laugh (B) laughing (C) laughs (D) laugh
( )( 10 )(A) neither ... nor (B) not ... but (C) whether ... or (D) either ... or
41.
Most living beings on Earth cannot live without the sun. Plants need sunlight that they can
transform into energy. (1) humans, getting enough sun helps them generate vitamin D.
Moreover, sunlight (2) our mental health and makes us feel happier. However, too much sun
can (3) sunburn and skin cancer. If you stay in the sun for too long without protection, you
may (4) a painful burn.
Doctors often remind the public to wear sunscreen before (5) outdoor activities. A
sunscreen product can (6) a bulletproof vest, stopping UV rays from damaging your skin.
The different contents of the sunscreen can absorb UV rays and (7) them as well. (8)
the right sunscreen for yourself, you should read the SPF (Sun Protection Factor) label. The higher
the SPF is, (9) UV rays are allowed to hit your skin. It’s important for you (10) enough
sunscreen to get a high enough level of protection. With sufficient protection, you can have fun
without getting hurt.
( )(1)(A) Other than (B) As for (C) According to (D) Instead of
( )(2)(A) benefits (B) pops (C) worsens (D) moisturizes
( )(3)(A) deal with (B) apply to (C) lead to (D) agree with
( )(4)(A) pick on (B) confuse by (C) end up with (D) focus on
( )(5)(A) recovering from (B) engaging in (C) relating to (D) hearing from
( )(6)(A) rely on (B) consider to be (C) regard as (D) act as
( )(7)(A) reflect (B) squeeze (C) push (D) raise
( )(8)(A) Being chosen (B) Chosen (C) choose (D) To choose
( )(9)(A) the higher (B) the more (C) the fewer (D) the less
( )( 10 )(A) applied (B) applies (C) applying (D) to apply
42.
Some people say that Alfredo Moser created a miracle. In 2002, like many Brazilians, he was
troubled by the (1) blackouts in his town. One day, he found that the sun’s rays on a bottle of
water made a (2) on the wall. It occurred (3) him that there was a way to bring light

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into his house. Based on this idea, Alfredo did an experiment.
He used a plastic bottle (4) with water and a little bleach. The bleach was able to keep
the bottle (5) by stopping algae forming in the water. Then he put the bottle into a hole that
he made in a roof. (6) he had expected, the bottle refracted sunlight from outside. It filled
his room with the same amount of light that a 50-watt (7) makes. Finally, Alfredo
successfully (8) a bottle lamp. It lit (9) not only his own house but thousands of others.
He has proved that not every great modern invention is dependent (10) high-tech design skills.
Sometimes the simplest idea can change people’s lives.
( )(1)(A) plastic (B) mechanical (C) frequent (D) electric
( )(2)(A) reflection (B) plastic (C) repair (D) project
( )(3)(A) from (B) in (C) to (D) for
( )(4)(A) filled (B) filling (C) fill (D) full
( )(5)(A) cleanse (B) clean (C) cleaning (D) cleaned
( )(6)(A) While (B) As (C) Though (D) Since
( )(7)(A) ray (B) operation (C) bulb (D) mechanic
( )(8)(A) invented (B) mended (C) afforded (D) reflected
( )(9)(A) up (B) out (C) into (D) of
( )(10)(A) to (B) on (C) onto (D) under
43.
Here is a strange fact. It is hard to believe that people with albinism are at risk of (1)
killed and abducted in Malawi, Africa. Many Malawians hold the belief (2) the body parts of
Albinos are magical and can bring great wealth if they can consume (3) . This (4) idea
is common among the Malawians. Albinism is a condition (5) a person has white skin and
hair and pink eyes. It is a kind of problem (6) genetic mutation. One in twenty thousand
people (7) born with this mutation. Except for their appearance, they are usually normal in
every way. Albinos have the right to live without fear. The Malawian government (8) the
problem seriously since 2018 under the pressure of an international organization called Write for
Rights. Many people wrote letters to (9) against the bad practice of attacking albinos. The
Malawian government made new laws to help the police stop this practice. People’s commitment
does (10) a difference.
 albinism 白化症 Albinos 白化症患者
mutation 突變
( )(1)(A) × (B) being (C) be (D) been
( )(2)(A) what (B) which (C) that (D) it is
( )(3)(A) one (B) it (C) a rhino (D) that
( )(4)(A) amazing (B) superstitious (C) stupid (D) aggressive
( )(5)(A) that (B) where (C) has (D) with which
( )(6)(A) result in (B) because (C) for (D) caused by
( )(7)(A) is (B) would (C) has (D) have
( )(8)(A) have taken (B) has taken (C) takes (D) took

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( )(9)(A) extend (B) respect (C) protest (D) touch
( )( 10 )(A) change (B) changes (C) make (D) makes
44.
Italian 3D-printing technology developer WASP has built a sustainable(可持續的)3D-
printed house made with soil and agricultural waste. Called Gaia, it was (1) on site in Massa
Lombardo, a town in the Italian region of Emilia-Romagna, in October 2018. Most of the building
materials are from natural (2) . First of all, the house was printed using a mud mixture (3)
from soil taken from the surrounding area. (4) ’s more, it contained waste materials from rice
production, such as chopped straw and rice husks. These (5) the final product biodegradable
(可生物分解的). That is, if the house isn’t maintained, it will turn back into soil.
The mixture is layered and (6) together using a 3D-printer which is hung from a crane(
起重機), creating walls with vertical cavities(凹洞)filled with rice husks for insulation(絕緣
). The company claims this method of insulating keeps the temperature inside the house (7)
more comfortable, so heaters are not needed even during the winter. An outer cavity in the wall
structure is kept empty for natural ventilation(通風)in the structure and allows for an energy
supply to be embedded(嵌入)within the walls of the house. Rice husks were also used to create
a plaster for covering the structure’s internal walls and as a layer of insulation on top of its roof. It
just (8) ten days to complete the construction. The whole process required less than a
thousand pounds of the mud mixture, so it is (9) as well.
In terms of energy, Gaia, the house built with this (10) method is high-performing.
Also, it has almost no impact on the environment.
( )(1)(A) transplanted (B) constructed (C) increased (D) donated
( )(2)(A) robots (B) resources (C) layers (D) donors
( )(3)(A) makes (B) which make (C) making (D) made
( )(4)(A) What (B) Where (C) That (D) Which
( )(5)(A) allow (B) make (C) let (D) get
( )(6)(A) had (B) laid (C) put (D) done
( )(7)(A) a lot (B) lot (C) a lot of (D) lots of
( )(8)(A) cost (B) spent (C) paid (D) took
( )(9)(A) money-save (B) money-saving (C) money-saved (D) money-saves
( )( 10 )(A) athletic (B) regional (C) revolutionary (D) increasing
45.
As modern society pays more and more attention to psychological issues, psychological
qualities have become an interesting topic in various (1) . A stereotype is that people with
good psychological qualities are not afraid to speak in front of others, and are calm and collected
when encountering emergencies. In fact, psychological qualities are more complex than we think.
It is believed that psychological qualities are an important part of a one’s personality. These
qualities are stable, developed on the basis of innate qualities, but influenced by a number of factors,
one’s education and living environment (2) . Undoubtedly, positive surroundings (3)
people (3) . Psychological qualities include, (4) , not only emotional stability but also

21
one’s cognitive processes and personality. In terms of cognition, some have better memories, are
more active thinkers, richer in imagination or more (5) than others. (6) , speaking of
emotions, some people are emotionally more stable and calmer. As more knowledge about mental
qualities is (7) , people can’t stop asking how to cultivate better psychological qualities.
People are curious about how we can develop (8) psychological qualities through
everyday practice. First, we have to know ourselves. Through sharing secrets with friends and
receiving feedback from others, we can have a more comprehensive and objective understanding of
ourselves. Second, it is a must that we accept everything about ourselves. It is necessary to
accept both the good and the bad, the strengths and the flaws. (9) we consider our
shortcomings unchangeable, we have to take them as part of ourselves. It is by identifying and
accepting ourselves (10) we can be full of confidence and enthusiasm for life. Try to practice
both methods. Hopefully, better psychological qualities can be shaped over time.
( )(1)(A) expectations (B) collection (C) testament (D) media
( )(2)(A) including (B) includes (C) included (D) inclusion
( )(3)(A) swipe left (B) lift up (C) have faith (D) consumed by
( )(4)(A) instead of (B) in fact (C) compared with (D) revised from
( )(5)(A) intuitive (B) capable (C) economic (D) worshipping
( )(6)(A) As expected (B) What’s more (C) Believe it or not (D) It depends
( )(7)(A) packed (B) divided (C) intensified (D) revealed
( )(8)(A) nurtured (B) grounded (C) forbidden (D) swiped
( )(9)(A) Before (B) Unless (C) Although (D) Once
( )(10)(A) which (B) that (C) what (D) who

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