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Cordillera Regional Science High School

Lesson Demo for Grade 10 | May 05, 2023

I. Objectives
The learner demonstrates communicative competency through his/her
understanding of literature and other types for a deeper appreciation
A. Content of World Literature, including Philippine Literature.
Standards -

The learner should gain insights to national and local literary works,
B. Performance
process and updates.
Standards
- improving pronounciation and grammar
C. Learning Critique a literary selection based on the ff approaches:
Competencies/ *Historical and *Reader-response
Objectives -the learner should improve their grammar and pronouncition
II. Content A Summer Poem for Baguio by Luchie Maranan *Show
picture of
As the car was winding down Zigzag Road forest fires
One sizzling afternoon
I gazed at smoke billowing, spiraling up the sky from a distant
mountain
Green turning brown turning gray turning black, signaling that
summer has begun
Defying the month of preventing fire.
It raged ‘til evening
Fanned by the gathering winds,
Scarring and defacing a mountainside.
Folks will wait for the birth of new undergrowth,
As cycles of the earth will find a way,
And they shall have new lessons then again.

As the car was zooming home through expressways *Picture of


That sleepy evening Baguio
News leaped out from Facebook’s walls Public
That blazes lit the market place, Market
Like runaways held a maniacal feast, licked and gobbled up rows
And rows of local stalls and fruits of toil
Fanning hot whispers and speculations of schemes and vile intents
But these were doused by brave deeds
And iron will to start all over again,
Wary of blueprints from planners up the hills.

How could the biting cold turn overnight to a season of boiling rage
And leave mortals in awe and mindful prayers?
This city of celebrations and contradictions
Gasped, then mourned to seek reasons why
A lost child had found her way at the edge of hope and plunged into
The darkness of her soul. *Picture of
Time unfolds with tenderness but also knows how to wound our Bontoc Fire
indifference
As we gazed at the washed pavement
Where parades and deaths are watched
With glee and glitz or grief and gloom.

But summer soothes this city well


That heals from deep wounds.
We who are left bereft, bothered and bewildered turn our chosen brew
And break bread in the worst and best times
And ponder this city of confused seasons.
We are seasoned survivors who sing
We are weathered wanderers who write
We are lovers of this city that hurts and heals,
It is our home of perpetual affliction and affection.

(March 22, 2023- Café by the Ruins 35th Anniv)


Picture of
Café by the
Ruins fire
III. Learning
Resources
A. References Philippines Graphic Reader – Vol 2. No.4 (May 2023)
Isang Daang taon ng Pag-iisa (One Hundred Years of Solitude by
Gabriel Garcia marquez) Trans by Luchie M.
1. Teacher’s Grade 10- Most Essential Learning Competency
Guide -
-
2. Materials Books, Magazine and Ppt (if avail)
- books,handouts, powerpoint
B. Other Philippine Graphics magazine Feb 2023
Learning Cordillera tales by maria Luisa B. Aguilar-Carino
Resources -movie clips
IV. Procedure
Call a student to pray
A. Motivation
*Begin by introducing the “Who saved the galaxy” by Catherine Show the
Sounders picture of
*Provide a background information about the author the author
and a
context in
B. Introduction
which the
book was
written in
the
powerpoint
1. Discuss the significance of science fiction and its relevance to Show the
contemporary society and culture book cover.
C. Discussion
2. Invite students to share their initial thoughts and expectations about
the book based on its title and cover.
Criticism concept
1. Historical Approach- The historical approach
involves understanding the events and experiences surrounding the
D. Discussing composition of the work, especially the life of the author, and using the
new concepts and findings to interpret that work of literature.
practicing new 2. Reader Response- Reader-response theory is based on the
skills #1 assumption that a literary work takes place in the mutual relationship
between the reader and the text. According to this theory, the meaning
is constructed through a transaction between the reader and the text
within a particular context.
E. Discussing Reading the poem in critical lens Identify the
new concepts and a.) Lay down some concepts of creative device used literary
practicing new *Free verse, 40 lines, narrative devices
skills #2 *Simile, Metaphor, Alliteration, repetition, Internal rhyme, etc.
Ask students to interact with the poem by choosing a powerful, catchy Present
lines from the poem and read through it. news about
F. Developing
fire
Mastery
Start with their conceptual idea of the poem, their history of ‘fire’ and
their response (broadening of topic)
G. Finding Our collective experience to crisis can change people’s lives. Our
practical concept of survival and world-view
application of *Natural disasters and Resiliency
concepts and *Occurrences that affects our daily living
skills in daily
living
Guide the students about appreciating the contributions of poetry and
H. Making
literature in their lives.
generalizations
and abstractions
They can pick out a line and interpret it through various form of art
about the lesson
(drawing, picture, illustration, photo, etc)
I. Evaluating Ask each learner on this they didn’t understand in the lesson. Recite
Learning their major insights.
Notes: Free verse is a popular style of modern poetry, and as its name suggests
there is a fair amount of freedom when it comes to writing a poem like this.
Free verse can rhyme or not, it can have as many lines or stanzas as the poet
wants, and it can be about anything you like!

Literary Devices
a. Anaphora describes a poem that repeats the same phrase at the beginning of
each line. Sometimes the anaphora is a central element of the poem’s
construction; other times, poets only use anaphora in one or two stanzas, not
the whole piece.
Consider “The Delight Song of Tsoai-talee” by N. Scott Momaday.
I am a feather on the bright sky
I am the blue horse that runs in the plain
b. A conceit is, essentially, an extended metaphor. Which, when you think about
it, it’s kind of stuck-up to have a fancy word for an extended metaphor, so a
conceit is pretty conceited, don’t you think?
In order for a metaphor to be a conceit, it must run through the entire poem and
be the poem’s central device.
c. REPETITION- Strategic repetition of certain phrases can reinforce the core
of your poem.
Last but not least among the topliterary devices in poetry, repetition is key.
We’ve already seen repetition in some of the aforementioned poetic devices,
like anaphora and conceit. Still, repetition deserves its own special mention.

d. INTERNAL & END RHYME


When you think about poetry, the first thing you probably think of is “rhyme.”
Yes, many poems rhyme, especially poetry in antiquity. However,
contemporary poetry largely looks down upon poetry with strict rhyme
schemes, and you’re far more likely to see internal rhyming than end rhyming.

e. ALLITERATION- Alliteration is a powerful, albeit subtle, means of


controlling the poem’s mood.
One of the more defining sound devices in poetry, alliteration refers to the
succession of words with similar sounds. For example: this sentence, so
assiduously steeped in “s” sounds, was sculpted alliteratively.

f. CONSONANCE & ASSONANCE


Along with alliteration, consonance and assonance share the title for most
important sound devices in poetry. Alliteration refers specifically to the sounds
at the beginning: consonance and assonance refer to the sounds within words.
Technically, alliteration is a form of consonance or assonance, and both can
coexist powerfully on the same line.
Consonance refers to consonant sounds, whereas assonance refers to vowel
sounds. You are much more likely to read examples of consonance, as there are
many more consonants in the English alphabet, and these consonants are more
highly defined than vowel sounds. Though assonance is a tougher poetic sound
device, it still shows up routinely in contemporary poetry.

In fact, we’ve already seen examples of assonance in our section on internal


rhyme! Internal rhymes often require assonance for the words to sound similar.
To refer back to “The Raven,” the first line has assonance with the words
“dreary,” “weak,” and “weary.” Additionally, the third line has consonance with
“nodded, nearly napping.”
These poetic sound devices point towards one of two sounds: euphony or
cacophony.

Pictures / Images
from Internet

Prepared by:

RICHARD A. GIYE

A Summer Poem for Baguio by Luchie Maranan A Summer Poem for Baguio by Luchie Maranan

As the car was winding down Zigzag Road As the car was winding down Zigzag Road
One sizzling afternoon One sizzling afternoon
I gazed at smoke billowing, spiraling up the sky from a I gazed at smoke billowing, spiraling up the sky from a
distant mountain distant mountain
Green turning brown turning gray turning black, signaling Green turning brown turning gray turning black, signaling
that summer has begun that summer has begun
Defying the month of preventing fire. Defying the month of preventing fire.
It raged ‘til evening It raged ‘til evening
Fanned by the gathering winds, Fanned by the gathering winds,
Scarring and defacing a mountainside. Scarring and defacing a mountainside.
Folks will wait for the birth of new undergrowth, Folks will wait for the birth of new undergrowth,
As cycles of the earth will find a way, As cycles of the earth will find a way,
And they shall have new lessons then again. And they shall have new lessons then again.

As the car was zooming home through expressways As the car was zooming home through expressways
That sleepy evening That sleepy evening
News leaped out from Facebook’s walls News leaped out from Facebook’s walls
That blazes lit the market place, That blazes lit the market place,
Like runaways held a maniacal feast, licked and gobbled Like runaways held a maniacal feast, licked and gobbled
up rows up rows
And rows of local stalls and fruits of toil And rows of local stalls and fruits of toil
Fanning hot whispers and speculations of schemes and Fanning hot whispers and speculations of schemes and
vile intents vile intents
But these were doused by brave deeds But these were doused by brave deeds
And iron will to start all over again, And iron will to start all over again,
Wary of blueprints from planners up the hills. Wary of blueprints from planners up the hills.

How could the biting cold turn overnight to a season of How could the biting cold turn overnight to a season of
boiling rage boiling rage
And leave mortals in awe and mindful prayers? And leave mortals in awe and mindful prayers?
This city of celebrations and contradictions This city of celebrations and contradictions
Gasped, then mourned to seek reasons why Gasped, then mourned to seek reasons why
A lost child had found her way at the edge of hope and A lost child had found her way at the edge of hope and
plunged into plunged into
The darkness of her soul. The darkness of her soul.
Time unfolds with tenderness but also knows how to wound Time unfolds with tenderness but also knows how to wound
our indifference our indifference
As we gazed at the washed pavement As we gazed at the washed pavement
Where parades and deaths are watched Where parades and deaths are watched
With glee and glitz or grief and gloom. With glee and glitz or grief and gloom.

But summer soothes this city well But summer soothes this city well
That heals from deep wounds. That heals from deep wounds.
We who are left bereft, bothered and bewildered turn our We who are left bereft, bothered and bewildered turn our
chosen brew chosen brew
And break bread in the worst and best times And break bread in the worst and best times
And ponder this city of confused seasons. And ponder this city of confused seasons.
We are seasoned survivors who sing We are seasoned survivors who sing
We are weathered wanderers who write We are weathered wanderers who write
We are lovers of this city that hurts and heals, We are lovers of this city that hurts and heals,
It is our home of perpetual affliction and affection. It is our home of perpetual affliction and affection.

(March 22, 2023- Café by the Ruins 35th Anniv) (March 22, 2023- Café by the Ruins 35th Anniv)

Luchie Maranan is a past president of Baguio Luchie Maranan is a past president of Baguio
Writers Group. She writes poetry, essays, short Writers Group. She writes poetry, essays, short
stories for children and does translation. stories for children and does translation.

*student’s copy

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