Introduction to Arduino:

​ Arduino is an open-source electronics platform based on easy-to-use hardware and

software. It is designed for hobbyists, artists, and anyone interested in creating
interactive projects. Arduino boards come with a variety of microcontrollers and a
supportive community, making it an ideal platform for beginners.

Arduino Programming Language (based on C/C++):

​ Arduino programming language is a simplified version of C/C++. It is easy to learn and

allows users to quickly prototype their projects. The language includes functions specific
to the Arduino environment, making it accessible for those without extensive
programming experience.

Arduino Shields:

​ Arduino shields are add-on boards that enhance the capabilities of the Arduino platform.
These shields can provide functionalities such as wireless communication, motor
control, or sensor inputs. They stack on top of the Arduino board, making it easy to
expand the capabilities of your projects without extensive wiring.

Arduino IDE (Integrated Development Environment):

​ The Arduino IDE is a software application that provides a convenient platform for writing,
compiling, and uploading code to Arduino boards. It simplifies the programming process
and offers a user-friendly interface for managing projects. The IDE supports various
Arduino boards and allows for seamless code uploading.

Arduino Projects:

​ Arduino enables a vast array of projects across different domains. From simple LED
blink programs for beginners to complex robotics and home automation projects, the
versatility of Arduino makes it suitable for a wide range of applications. Examples
include weather stations, smart home devices, and interactive art installations.