Total No. of Questions : 8] SEAT No.

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P626 [Total No. of Pages : 3

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S.E. (Electronics / E & TC / Electronics & Computer)

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PRINCIPLES OF COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS

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(Semester - IV) (2019 Pattern) (204193)
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Time : 2½ Hours] [Max. Marks : 70
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Instructions to the candidates :

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1) Answer Q.1 or Q.2, Q.3 or Q.4, Q.5 or Q.6, Q.7 or Q.8.

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2) Neat diagrams must be drawn whenever necessary.

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3) Assume suitable data, if necessary.
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Q1) a) Define modulation index & Deviation ratio of FM & sketch FM waveform
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for sinusoidal input. [6]
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b) Compare frequency modulation with phase modulation. [6]
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c) FM wave is represented by following eqn V = 20 sin [108t + 4 sin 1200t]

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calculate, [6]
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i) Carrier frequency
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ii) Modulating frequency

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iii) Modulation index & maximum deviation
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iv) Power dissipated by FM wave in 8 resistor.

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Q2) a) Explain FM generation by Armstrong method with neat block diagram.[6]

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b) A carrier is frequency modulated with Sinusoidal signal of 2kHz resulting

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in frequency deviation of 6kHz [6]

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i) Find BW & modulation index of modulated wave

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ii) If amplitude of modulating Sinusoidal signal is increased by 2 & its

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frequency is halved, find maximum frequency deviation &

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bandwidth of new modulated signal.

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c) Explain pre-emphasis in FM with circuit diagram & frequency response.

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Q3) a) State sampling theorem in time domain. Explain sampling process with

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block diagram. [6]

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b) Describe generation of pulse width modulation with diagram and

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waveform. [6]

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c) Explain Aliasing effect & draw the sampled output for sampling frequency

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less than equal to and greater than maximum frequency of analog signal.[5]

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Q4) a) Compare pulse Amplitude modulation and pulse position modulation.[6]
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b) Define Time Division multiplexing. Explain concept of TDM with neat

diagram. [6]
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c) Describe detection of PPM with block diagram. [5]

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Q5) a) Draw block diagram of PCM system & Describe working of PCM
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transmitter. [6]
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b) State types of quantization. Explain uniform quantization with neat
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waveform. [6]
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c) Discuss with neat schematic, transmitter and receiver for DPCM

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(Differential pulse code modulation). [6]

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Q6) a) Compare Analog and Digital communication. [6]
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b) Draw Block diagram of Delta modulation system & comment on drawback

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of Delta Modulation. [6]

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c) Explain working of Adaptive Delta Modulation with block diagram &

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state advantages of ADM over DM. [6]

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Q7) a) Draw the following data formats for bit stream 10110100101 [6]
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i) Unipolar RZ ii) Unipolar NRZ

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iii) Polar RZ iv) Polar NRZ

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v) AMI (Alternative mark Inversion)

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vi) Split Phase Manchester

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 b) State different Synchronization technique & explain any one in detail

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with neat diagram. [6]

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c) Define Equalizer. Explain Adaptive equalization with block diagram &

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State Advantages of Adaptive equalization. [5]

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Q8) a) Explain the working principle of scrambling & unscrambling with example.

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b) Describe eye pattern Graphical Display of Inter Symbol Interference
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with diagram. [6]

c) Describe concept of digital multiplexer and Demultiplexer with necessary
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diagram. [5]
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