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| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. A balanced chemical equation always obeys __________.

A Law of conservation of Mass B Law of thermal equilibrium

C Law of conservation of energy D All of the above


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. A balanced chemical equation always obeys __________.

A Law of conservation of Mass B Law of thermal equilibrium

C Law of conservation of energy D All of the above

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. The reaction is a _______

A Displacement reaction B Combination reaction

C Decomposition reaction D Double displacement reaction


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. The reaction is a _______

A Displacement reaction B Combination reaction

C Decomposition reaction D Double displacement reaction

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. What is observed when a solution of potassium iodide (KI) is added to lead


nitrate Pb(NO3)2?

A No reaction takes place B Yellow precipitate of lead iodide is


formed
C White precipitate of lead iodide is D Lead iodide is soluble in water
formed
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. What is observed when a solution of potassium iodide (KI) is added to lead


nitrate Pb(NO3)2?

A No reaction takes place B Yellow precipitate of lead iodide is


formed
C White precipitate of lead iodide is D Lead iodide is soluble in water
formed

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Identify from the following reactions the reactants that undergo oxidation
and reduction.
(i) Fe + S → FeS
(ii) 2Ag2O → 4Ag + O2
(iii) 2Mg + O2 → 2MgO
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Identify from the following reactions the reactants that undergo oxidation
and reduction.
(i) Fe + S → FeS
(ii) 2Ag2O → 4Ag + O2
(iii) 2Mg + O2 → 2MgO

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Identify the substance oxidised and the substance get reduced in the
following reactions.
(i) 2PbO + C → 2Pb + CO2
(ii) MnO2 + 4HCl → MnCl2 + 2H2O + Cl2
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Identify the substance oxidised and the substance get reduced in the
following reactions.
(i) 2PbO + C → 2Pb + CO2
(ii) MnO2 + 4HCl → MnCl2 + 2H2O + Cl2

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. You might have united that when copper powder is heated in a china dish,
the surface of copper powder becomes coated with a black colour substance.
(i) How has this black coloured substance formed?
(ii) What is that black substance?
(iii) Write the chemical equation of the reaction that takes place.
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. You might have united that when copper powder is heated in a china dish,
the surface of copper powder becomes coated with a black colour substance.
(i) How has this black coloured substance formed?
(ii) What is that black substance?
(iii) Write the chemical equation of the reaction that takes place.

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. The reduction reaction is one in which _______

A Oxygen is lost B Hydrogen is added

C Hydrogen is lost D Both a and b


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. The reduction reaction is one in which _______

A Oxygen is lost B Hydrogen is added

C Hydrogen is lost D Both a and b

Solution

Reduction reaction is a type of chemical reaction in which removal of oxygen and


addition of hydrogen take place.
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Differentiate between displacement and double displacement reaction.


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Differentiate between displacement and double displacement reaction.

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Balance the equation stepwise: H2S2O7(l) + H2O → H2SO4


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Balance the equation stepwise: H2S2O7(l) + H2O → H2SO4

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. A chemical reaction involves _________ .

A Only breaking of bonds B Only formation of bonds

C Both breaking and formation of D None of these


bonds
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. A chemical reaction involves _________ .

A Only breaking of bonds B Only formation of bonds

C Both breaking and formation of D None of these


bonds

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. State the type of chemical reactions and chemical equations that take
place in the following:
(i) Magnesium wire is burnt in air.
(ii) Electric current is passed through water
(iii) Ammonia and hydrogen chloride gases are mixed.
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. State the type of chemical reactions and chemical equations that take
place in the following:
(i) Magnesium wire is burnt in air.
(ii) Electric current is passed through water
(iii) Ammonia and hydrogen chloride gases are mixed.
Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Identify the correct representation of reaction occurring during the


chlor-alkali process.

A 2NaCl(l) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(l) + Cl2(g) + H2(g)

B 2NaCl(aq) + 2H2O(aq) → 2NaOH(aq) + Cl-(g) + H2(g)

C 2NaCl(aq) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + Cl2(aq) + H2(aq)

D 2NaCl(aq) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + Cl2(g) + H2(g)


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Identify the correct representation of reaction occurring during the


chlor-alkali process.

A 2NaCl(l) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(l) + Cl2(g) + H2(g)

B 2NaCl(aq) + 2H2O(aq) → 2NaOH(aq) + Cl-(g) + H2(g)

C 2NaCl(aq) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + Cl2(aq) + H2(aq)

D 2NaCl(aq) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + Cl2(g) + H2(g)

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. To protect our teeth from decay, we are advised to brush our teeth
regularly. The nature of the toothpaste commonly used is:
A Acidic B Neutral

C Basic D Corrosive
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. To protect our teeth from decay, we are advised to brush our teeth
regularly. The nature of the toothpaste commonly used is:
A Acidic B Neutral

C Basic D Corrosive

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Which of the following statements is correct about an aqueous solution of


an acid and of a base?
(i) Higher the pH, stronger the acid
(ii) Higher the pH, weaker the acid
(iii) Lower the pH, stronger the base
(iv) Lower the pH, weaker the base
A (i) and (iii) B (ii) and (iii)

C (i) and (iv) D (ii) and (iv)


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Which of the following statements is correct about an aqueous solution of


an acid and of a base?
(i) Higher the pH, stronger the acid
(ii) Higher the pH, weaker the acid
(iii) Lower the pH, stronger the base
(iv) Lower the pH, weaker the base
A (i) and (iii) B (ii) and (iii)

C (i) and (iv) D (ii) and (iv)

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. The pH of the gastric juices released during digestion is:

A <7 B >7

C =7 D =0
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. The pH of the gastric juices released during digestion is:

A <7 B >7

C =7 D =0

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Common salt besides being used in the kitchen, can also be used as the
raw material for making which of the following?
(i) Washing soda (ii) Bleaching powder
(iii) Baking soda (iv) Slaked lime
A (i) and (ii) B (i), (ii) and (iii)

C (i) and (iii) D (i), (iii) and (iv)


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Common salt besides being used in the kitchen, can also be used as the
raw material for making which of the following?
(i) Washing soda (ii) Bleaching powder
(iii) Baking soda (iv) Slaked lime
A (i) and (ii) B (i), (ii) and (iii)

C (i) and (iii) D (i), (iii) and (iv)

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Match the chemical substances given in Column (A) with their


appropriate application given in Column (B)
Column (A) Column (B)

(A) Bleaching powder (i) Preparation of glass

(B) Baking soda (ii) Production of H and Cl

(C) Washing soda (iii) Bleaching

(D) Sodium chloride (iv) Antacid


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Match the chemical substances given in Column (A) with their


appropriate application given in Column (B)
Column (A) Column (B)

(A) Bleaching powder (i) Preparation of glass

(B) Baking soda (ii) Production of H and Cl

(C) Washing soda (iii) Bleaching

(D) Sodium chloride (iv) Antacid

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Name the chemical which is injected into the skin of a person:


(i) During an ant’s sting
(ii) During the nettle leaf string.
How can the effect of these strings be neutralised?
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Name the chemical which is injected into the skin of a person:


(i) During an ant’s sting
(ii) During the nettle leaf string.
How can the effect of these strings be neutralised?

Solution
(i) Formic Acid

(ii) Methanoic Acid

The effect of these strings is neutralised by rubbing the


skin with a mild base like a paste of baking soda
(NaHCO3).
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. (i) Give the chemical formula of bleaching powder.


(ii) Why does cake or bread swell on adding baking powder? Write chemical
equations.
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. (i) Give the chemical formula of bleaching powder.


(ii) Why does cake or bread swell on adding baking powder? Write chemical
equations.

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. State the chemical properties on which the following uses of baking soda
are based:
(i) As an antacid.
(ii) As a soda acid fire extinguisher.
(iii) To make bread and cake soft and spongy.
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. State the chemical properties on which the following uses of baking soda
are based:
(i) As an antacid.
(ii) As a soda acid fire extinguisher.
(iii) To make bread and cake soft and spongy.

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. “Sodium hydrogen carbonate is a basic salt”. Justify the statement. How is


it converted into washing soda? Explain.
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. “Sodium hydrogen carbonate is a basic salt”. Justify the statement. How is


it converted into washing soda? Explain.

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. One of the constituents of baking powder is sodium hydrogen carbonate.


The other constituent is:
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. One of the constituents of baking powder is sodium hydrogen carbonate.


The other constituent is:

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. A student dropped a few pieces if marble in dilute hydrochloric acid


contained in a test-tube. The evolved gas was then passed through lime
water. What change would be observed in lime water? What will happen if
excess of gas is passed through lime water? Explain the observations with the
help of balanced chemical equations for all the changes.
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. A student dropped a few pieces if marble in dilute hydrochloric acid


contained in a test-tube. The evolved gas was then passed through lime
water. What change would be observed in lime water? What will happen if
excess of gas is passed through lime water? Explain the observations with the
help of balanced chemical equations for all the changes.

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. What will be the colour of phenolphthalein in sodium hydroxide solution?

A Yellow B Pink

C Orange D Colorless
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. What will be the colour of phenolphthalein in sodium hydroxide solution?

A Yellow B Pink

C Orange D Colorless

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Which of the following is a synthetic indicator?

A Litmus B China rose solution

C Turmeric solution D Phenolphthalein


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Which of the following is a synthetic indicator?

A Litmus B China rose solution

C Turmeric solution D Phenolphthalein

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Which of the following statements is true for acids?

A Bitter and change red litmus to blue B Sour and change red litmus to blue

C Sour and change blue litmus to red D Bitter and change blue litmus to red
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Which of the following statements is true for acids?

A Bitter and change red litmus to blue B Sour and change red litmus to blue

C Sour and change blue litmus to red D Bitter and change blue litmus to red

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Which one of the following can be used as an acid-base indicator by


visually impaired people?
A Litmus B Turmeric

C Vanilla essence D Petunia leaves


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Which one of the following can be used as an acid-base indicator by


visually impaired people?
A Litmus B Turmeric

C Vanilla essence D Petunia leaves

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. State reason for the following statements:


Stain of curry on a white cloth becomes reddish brown when soap is
scrubbed on it and trunks yellow again when the cloth is washed with plenty
of water.
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. State reason for the following statements:


Stain of curry on a white cloth becomes reddish brown when soap is
scrubbed on it and trunks yellow again when the cloth is washed with plenty
of water.

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Name the acid present in the following:


A Tomato B Vinegar

C Tamarind D Curd
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Name the acid present in the following:


A Tomato B Vinegar

C Tamarind D Curd

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Equal lengths of magnesium ribbon are taken in two test tubes ‘A’ and
‘B’. Dilute H2SO4 is added to test tube ‘A’ and dilute H2CO3 in the test tube
‘B’ in equal amounts:
A Identify the test tube showing vigorous reaction

B Given reason to support your answer

C Name the gas liberated in both the tubes. How will you prove its liberation?

D Write chemical equations for both reactions


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Equal lengths of magnesium ribbon are taken in two test tubes ‘A’ and
‘B’. Dilute H2SO4 is added to test tube ‘A’ and dilute H2CO3 in the test tube
‘B’ in equal amounts:
A Identify the test tube showing vigorous reaction

B Given reason to support your answer

C Name the gas liberated in both the tubes. How will you prove its liberation?

D Write chemical equations for both reactions


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Which of the following properties is generally not shown by metals?

A Electrical conductivity B Malleability

C Ductility D Dullness
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Which of the following properties is generally not shown by metals?

A Electrical conductivity B Malleability

C Ductility D Dullness

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. An element ‘X’ is soft and can be cut with a knife. It is very reactive to air
and cannot be kept open in air. It also reacts vigorously with water. The
element ‘X’ can be:
A Na B Mg

C Ca D Al
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. An element ‘X’ is soft and can be cut with a knife. It is very reactive to air
and cannot be kept open in air. It also reacts vigorously with water. The
element ‘X’ can be:
A Na B Mg

C Ca D Al

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Which one of the following metals would be displaced from the solution of
its salts by other three metals?
A Mg B Ag

C Zn D Cu
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Which one of the following metals would be displaced from the solution of
its salts by other three metals?
A Mg B Ag

C Zn D Cu

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Which of the following metals can melt by taking heat from your palm?

A Na B Ga

C Cs D Both B and C are correct


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Which of the following metals can melt by taking heat from your palm?

A Na B Ga

C Cs D Both B and C are correct

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Give an example of a metal which:

A Is a liquid at room temperature B Can be easily cut with a knife

C Is the best conductor of heat D Is a poor conductor of heat


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Give an example of a metal which:

A Is a liquid at room temperature B Can be easily cut with a knife

C Is the best conductor of heat D Is a poor conductor of heat

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Give reasons for the following:


(a) Sodium metal is kept immersed in kerosene.
(b) Blue colour of copper sulphate solution disappears when some
aluminium powder is added to it.
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Give reasons for the following:


(a) Sodium metal is kept immersed in kerosene.
(b) Blue colour of copper sulphate solution disappears when some
aluminium powder is added to it.

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. A solution of CuSO4 was kept in an iron pot. After a few days the iron pot
was found to have a number of holes in it. Explain the reason in terms of
reactivity. Write the equation of the reaction involved.
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. A solution of CuSO4 was kept in an iron pot. After a few days the iron pot
was found to have a number of holes in it. Explain the reason in terms of
reactivity. Write the equation of the reaction involved.

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Explain why calcium metal after reacting with water starts floating on its
surface. Write the chemical equation for the reaction. Name one more metal
that starts floating after sometime when immersed in water.
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Explain why calcium metal after reacting with water starts floating on its
surface. Write the chemical equation for the reaction. Name one more metal
that starts floating after sometime when immersed in water.

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Which of the following listed metals can displace zinc from its salt
solution? Give the reason for your answer along with the chemical equation.
Copper, Lead, Magnesium, Sliver.
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Which of the following listed metals can displace zinc from its salt
solution? Give the reason for your answer along with the chemical equation.
Copper, Lead, Magnesium, Sliver.

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Which of the following oxide(s) of iron would be obtained on prolonged


reaction of iron with steam?
A FeO B Fe2O3

C Fe3O4 D Fe2O3 and Fe3O4


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Which of the following oxide(s) of iron would be obtained on prolonged


reaction of iron with steam?
A FeO B Fe2O3

C Fe3O4 D Fe2O3 and Fe3O4

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Generally metals react with acids to give salt and hydrogen gas. Which of
the following acids does not give hydrogen gas on reacting with metals
(except Mn and Mg)?
A HCl B H2SO4

C HNO3 D H2CO3
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Generally metals react with acids to give salt and hydrogen gas. Which of
the following acids does not give hydrogen gas on reacting with metals
(except Mn and Mg)?
A HCl B H2SO4

C HNO3 D H2CO3

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. What would you observe when zinc is added to a solution of iron(II)


sulphate? Write the chemical equation for the reaction that takes place.
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. What would you observe when zinc is added to a solution of iron(II)


sulphate? Write the chemical equation for the reaction that takes place.

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. (a) Define corrosion


(b) What is the corrosion of iron called?
(c) How will you recognize the correction of silver?
(d) Why is correction of iron considered a seri problem?
(e) How can we prevent correction of iron?
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. (a) Define corrosion


(b) What is the corrosion of iron called?
(c) How will you recognize the correction of silver?
(d) Why is correction of iron considered a seri problem?
(e) How can we prevent correction of iron?

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. The process in which a carbonate ore is heated strongly in the absence of


air to convert it into metal oxide is called:
A Roasting B Reducing

C Calcination D Smelting
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. The process in which a carbonate ore is heated strongly in the absence of


air to convert it into metal oxide is called:
A Roasting B Reducing

C Calcination D Smelting

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Oxides of moderately reactive metals like Zinc, Iron, Nickel, Tin, Copper
etc. are reduced by using:
A Aluminium as reducing agent B Sodium as reducing agent

C Carbon as reducing agent D Calcium as reducing agent


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Oxides of moderately reactive metals like Zinc, Iron, Nickel, Tin, Copper
etc. are reduced by using:
A Aluminium as reducing agent B Sodium as reducing agent

C Carbon as reducing agent D Calcium as reducing agent

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Galvanisation is a method of protecting iron from rusting by coating with


a thin layer of:
A Gallium B Aluminium

C Zinc D Silver
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Galvanisation is a method of protecting iron from rusting by coating with


a thin layer of:
A Gallium B Aluminium

C Zinc D Silver

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Suggest a method of reduction for the following metals during their


metallurgical processes:
(i) Metal ‘A’ which is one of the last 2nd and 3rd positions in the reactivity
series.
(ii) Metal ‘B’ which gives vigorous reaction even with water and air.
(iii) Metal ‘C’ which is kept in the middle of the reactivity series.
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Suggest a method of reduction for the following metals during their


metallurgical processes:
(i) Metal ‘A’ which is one of the last 2nd and 3rd positions in the reactivity
series.
(ii) Metal ‘B’ which gives vigorous reaction even with water and air.
(iii) Metal ‘C’ which is kept in the middle of the reactivity series.

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. During electrolytic refining of zinc, it:

A Gets deposited on cathode B Gets deposited on anode

C Gets deposited on cathode as well D Remains in the solution


as anode
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. During electrolytic refining of zinc, it:

A Gets deposited on cathode B Gets deposited on anode

C Gets deposited on cathode as well D Remains in the solution


as anode

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Which type of compounds can be formed by carbon?

A Ionic compound B Covalent compound

C Electrovalent compound D All of these


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Which type of compounds can be formed by carbon?

A Ionic compound B Covalent compound

C Electrovalent compound D All of these

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. The ability of an elements to form bonds with the atoms of the same
elements to give large molecules is known as _______ .
A Catenation B Allotropy

C Covalency D Atomicity
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. The ability of an elements to form bonds with the atoms of the same
elements to give large molecules is known as _______ .
A Catenation B Allotropy

C Covalency D Atomicity

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Match the following:


Allotrope Characteristic property

(i) Diamond (a) Soft and slippery

(ii) Graphite (b) Bucky ball

(iii) Buckminsterfullerene (c) Hardest substance


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Match the following:


Allotrope Characteristic property

(i) Diamond (a) Soft and slippery

(ii) Graphite (b) Bucky ball

(iii) Buckminsterfullerene (c) Hardest substance

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. General formula for alkenes can be written as __________ .

A CnH2n B CnH2n+2

C C2nH2n+2 D CnH2n-2
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. General formula for alkenes can be written as __________ .

A CnH2n B CnH2n+2

C C2nH2n+2 D CnH2n-2

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. What is the IUPAC name of the below compound?

A Propanal B Butanal

C Butanone D Propanone
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. What is the IUPAC name of the below compound?

A Propanal B Butanal

C Butanone D Propanone

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. What is the IUPAC name of the below compound?

A Ethanoic acid B Methanoic acid

C Propanoic acid D Butanoic acid


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. What is the IUPAC name of the below compound?

A Ethanoic acid B Methanoic acid

C Propanoic acid D Butanoic acid

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Write the formula of the functional group present in ethanoic acid. What
special name is given to its 5-8% solution in water? How does ethanoic acid
react with sodium carbonate? Write a chemical equation of the reaction and
common name of the salt produced.
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Write the formula of the functional group present in ethanoic acid. What
special name is given to its 5-8% solution in water? How does ethanoic acid
react with sodium carbonate? Write a chemical equation of the reaction and
common name of the salt produced.

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Which dehydrating agent is used for the conversion of ethanol to ethene?

A P2O5 B Conc. H2SO4

C CaO D Lime soda


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Which dehydrating agent is used for the conversion of ethanol to ethene?

A P2O5 B Conc. H2SO4

C CaO D Lime soda

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. In which water soap cannot work well?

A Soft water B Distilled water

C Portable water D Hard water


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. In which water soap cannot work well?

A Soft water B Distilled water

C Portable water D Hard water

Solution

Hard contains calcium and magnesium ions. When soaps are dissolved in hard
water, these ions displace sodium or potassium from their salts and form
insoluble calcium or magnesium salts of fatty acids. These insoluble salts
separate as scum. This is the reason why do not work in hard water.
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. (i) An ester has the molecular formula C4H8O2. Write its structural
formula. What happens when this ester is heated in the presence of sodium
hydroxide solution?
Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction and name the
products.
(ii) What is a saponification reaction?
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. (i) An ester has the molecular formula C4H8O2. Write its structural
formula. What happens when this ester is heated in the presence of sodium
hydroxide solution?
Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction and name the
products.
(ii) What is a saponification reaction?

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. How would you bring about the following conversions?


Name the process and write the reaction involved.
(i) Ethanol to ethene
(ii) Propanol to propanoic acid
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. How would you bring about the following conversions?


Name the process and write the reaction involved.
(i) Ethanol to ethene
(ii) Propanol to propanoic acid

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Name the ions whose presence makes the water hard.


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Name the ions whose presence makes the water hard.

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. What is meant by a functional group in an organic compound? Name the


functional group present in
(i) CH3CH2OH
(ii) CH3COOH
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. What is meant by a functional group in an organic compound? Name the


functional group present in
(i) CH3CH2OH
(ii) CH3COOH

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. What is a homologous series? Which two of the following organic


compounds belong to the same homologous series?
CH3, C2H6, C2H6O, C2H6O2, CH4O
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. What is a homologous series? Which two of the following organic


compounds belong to the same homologous series?
CH3, C2H6, C2H6O, C2H6O2, CH4O

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Draw the structure of the hexanal molecule, C5H11CHO


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Draw the structure of the hexanal molecule, C5H11CHO

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. State two characteristics features of carbon which when put together give
rise to large numbers of carbon compounds.
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. State two characteristics features of carbon which when put together give
rise to large numbers of carbon compounds.

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. What do you mean by denatured alcohol? What is the need to denatured


alcohol?
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. What do you mean by denatured alcohol? What is the need to denatured


alcohol?

Solution

Denatured alcohol is ethyl alcohol which has been made unfit for drinking
purpose by adding poisonous substance like metanol ,pyridine , copper sulphate,
etc.

Ethanol is an important chemical. It is supplied at concessional rates to


industries. To prevent its misuse, it is made unfit for drinking purposes.
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. What is hydrogenation reaction? What is its industrial application?


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. What is hydrogenation reaction? What is its industrial application?

Solution
| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Complete the given reaction:


CH4 + O2 → ? + H2O + heat + light

A CO B CO2 C CH4 D HCOOH


| shimon_joseph Chemistry Assignment

Q. Complete the given reaction:


CH4 + O2 → ? + H2O + heat + light

A CO B CO2 C CH4 D HCOOH

Solution
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