IMPACT OF BCDE ON KLMN OF NEPALESE BANKS

A Dissertation submitted to the Office of the Dean, Faculty of Management in

partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Master’s Degree

By

Pashupati Nath

Exam Roll No: xxxx /year

T.U. Regd. No. : x-x-x-x-year

Patan Multiple Campus

Patan, Lalitpur

August, 2023
 Certificate of Authorship

I hereby corroborate that I have researched and submitted the final draft of dissertation
entitled 'Impact of bcde on klmn of Nepalese banks' “”. The work of this dissertation
has not been submitted previously for the purpose of conferral of any degrees nor has it
been proposed and presented as part of requirements for any other academic purposes.

The assistance and cooperation that I have received during this research work has been
acknowledged. In addition, I declare that all information sources and literature used are
cited in the reference section of the dissertation.

……………………......

Pahsupati Nath

August, 2023

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 CAMPUS LETTER HEAD

Date….

Plagiarism Test Report

The dissertation titled 'IMPACT OF BCDE ON KLMN OF NEPALESE BANKS'

submitted by Pashupati Nath for a plagiarism test on 13 th August, 2023, has been checked
by the iThenticate plagiarism checker software. The software found an overall similarity
index of 10% based on the following criteria.
Criteria:
 Phrases : Excluded
 Quotes : Excluded
 Bibliography : Excluded
 Small Sources : Percentage (< 1 %)
 Small Match : Word Count (< 10 words)
 Abstract : Excluded
 Methods and Materials : Included

…………………………

Authorized Signature

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 CAMPUS LETTER HEAD

Report of Research Committee

Ms. Kalpana Shakya has defended research proposal entitled “IMPACT OF BCDE ON
KLMN OF NEPALESE BANKS” successfully. The research committee has registered
the dissertation for further progress. It is recommended to carry out the work as per
suggestions and guidance of supervisor abcd ef to submit the thesis for evaluation and
viva voice examination.

…………………….
Dissertation Proposal Defended
ABCD EF
Date:
Dissertation Supervisor …………. /………….. /……........

……………………….
ABCD EF Dissertation Submitted
Date:
Dissertation Supervisor
…………. /………….. /……........

................................. Dissertation Viva Voice

Dr. Makshindra Thapa Date:
…………. /………….. /……........
Chairperson, Research Committee

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 CAMPUS LETTER HEAD

Approval Sheet

We have examined the dissertation entitled “IMPACT OF BCDE ON KLMN OF

NEPALESE BANKS” presented by Ms. Kalpana Shakya for the degree of Master of
Business Studies. We hereby certify that the dissertation is acceptable for the award of
degree.

…………………….
Dissertation Supervisor
Signature

……………………..
Internal Examiner
Signature

…………………………..
External Examiner
Signature

…………………………..
Chairperson, Research Committee
Signature

Date: ……………………...

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 Acknowledgement

This research work on “IMPACT OF BCDE ON KLMN OF NEPALESE BANKS”

has been prepared for the partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master
of Business Studies (MBS). First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere
gratitude to my esteemed thesis supervisor ABCD EF for the continuous support,
patience, motivation, enthusiasm and immense knowledge. His/Her clear guidance helped
me in all the time of research and writing of this thesis.

Besides my supervisor, I am extremely grateful to the research committee and all my

respected teachers of Patan Multiple Campus for their support, insightful comments,
suggestions and encouragement in the completion of this study.

My gratitude extends to College Library and administrative staffs of Patan Multiple

Campus for providing books, articles and related materials while preparing this thesis.

Finally, I would like to thank my family members, friends, seniors and well-wishers for
their encouragement and support throughout the course of the study.

Yours Sincerely,

…………………………
Pashupati Nath

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 Table of Contents

Title Page........................................................................................................................i
Certificate of Authorship..............................................................................................ii
Plagiarism Test Report iv
Report of Research Committee v
Approval Sheet.............................................................................................................vi
Acknowledgement.......................................................................................................vii
Table of Contents.......................................................................................................viii
List of Tables................................................................................................................ix
List of Figures...............................................................................................................x
Abbreviations...............................................................................................................xi
Abstract.......................................................................................................................xii
CHAPTER I : INTRODUCTION........................................................................(1-7)
1.1 Background of the Study.................................................................................................1

1.2 Statement of Problem......................................................................................................3

1.3 Objectives of the Study...................................................................................................4

1.4 Hypotheses of the Study..................................................................................................4

1.5 Rationale of the Study.....................................................................................................6

1.6 Limitations of the Study..................................................................................................7

1.7 Organization of the study................................................................................................7

CHAPTER II : LITERATURE REVIEW.........................................................(8-31)

2.1 Conceptual Review……………......................................................................................8

2.1.1 ………......................................................................................................................8

2.1.2 …............................................................................................................................10

2.1.3 ................................................................................................................................11

2.1.3.1 ......................................................................................................................11
2.1.3.2 ......................................................................................................................12
2.1.3.3 ......................................................................................................................13
2.2 Theoretical Reviews......................................................................................................13

2.3 Empirical Reviews........................................................................................................18

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 2.4 Research Gap.................................................................................................................31

CHAPTER III :RESEARCH METHODOLOGY..........................................(32-37)

3.1 Research Design............................................................................................................32

3.2 Population and Sampling Procedure.............................................................................32

3.3 Nature and Sources of Data and Instrument of Data Collection...................................33

3.4 Methods of Analysis......................................................................................................33

3.4.1 Descriptive Statistics...............................................................................................33

3.4.2 Inferential Statistics................................................................................................35

3.4.3 Reliability test of data.............................................................................................36

3.5 Research Framework.....................................................................................................37

3.6 Independent and Dependent Variables..........................................................................37

CHAPTER IV : RESULTS AND DISCUSSION....................................................40

4.1 Respondent Profile........................................................................................................40

4.1.1 Gender of the respondents......................................................................................40

4.1.2 Age of the respondents...........................................................................................41

4.1.3 Marital Status of the respondents............................................................................41

4.1.4 Educational Qualification of the respondents.........................................................42

4.1.5 Current Job Position of the respondents.................................................................42

4.1.6 Working Experience of the respondents.................................................................43

4.2 Respondents' perceptions on ........................................................................................43

4.2.1 …............................................................................................................................43

4.2.2 …............................................................................................................................44

4.2.3 ................................................................................................................................45

4.2.4 ................................................................................................................................45

4.3 Descriptive Analysis.....................................................................................................46

4.3.1 ................................................................................................................................46

4.3.2 ................................................................................................................................47

4.3.3 ................................................................................................................................48

4.3.4 ................................................................................................................................49

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 4.3.5 ................................................................................................................................55

4.3.6 ................................................................................................................................65

4.3.7 ................................................................................................................................70

4.4 Inferential Analysis.......................................................................................................71

4.4.1 Correlational Analysis............................................................................................75

4.4.2 Regression Analysis................................................................................................77

4.4.3 Hypothesis Testing.................................................................................................79

4.5 Major Findings of the study..........................................................................................82

4.6 Discussion.....................................................................................................................84

CHAPTER V : SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION(68-

5.1 Summary.......................................................................................................................85

5.2 Conclusion.....................................................................................................................87

5.3 Implications...................................................................................................................88

5.3.1 General Implications...............................................................................................88

5.3.2 Scope for Future Research......................................................................................89

REFERENCES
APPENDICES
ANNEXES

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 List of Tables

Table 1 Reliability test of data using Cronbach’s Alpha.............................................36

Table 2 Gender of the respondents...............................................................................40
Table 3 Age of the respondents....................................................................................41
Table 4 Marital Status of the respondents....................................................................41
Table 5 Educational Qualification of the respondents.................................................42
Table 6 Current Job Position of the respondents..........................................................42
Table 7 Working Experience of the respondents.........................................................43
Table 8 Descriptive Analysis of …..............................................................................46
Table 9 Descriptive Analysis of...................................................................................47
Table 10 Descriptive Analysis of.................................................................................48
Table 11 Descriptive Analysis of.................................................................................49
Table 12 Descriptive Analysis of.................................................................................50
Table 13Descriptive Analysis of..................................................................................51
Table 14 Descriptive Analysis of.................................................................................52
Table 15 Correlational Analysis...................................................................................54
Multiple 16 Regression Model....................................................................................58
Table 17 Hypothesis Testing........................................................................................60

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 List of Figures

Figure 1. Research Framework

Figure 2. Abcd
Figure 3. Efgh
Figure 4. IJKL
Figure 5. MNOP

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 Abbreviations

AF : Affinity
AU : Autonomy
BFIs : Banking and Financial Institutions
CB : Commercial Banks
DB : Development Banks
DV : Development
EJS : Employee Job Satisfaction
ER : Extrinsic Rewards
JS : Job Security
M&As : Mergers and Acquisitions
N : No. of Respondents
Sig. : Significance
SPSS : Statistical Package for the Social Sciences
SS : Supervisory Support
Std. Deviation : Standard Deviation
Std. Error : Standard Error

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 Abstract

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Keywords: Abcd, Defg, Ijkl. Mnop, Q

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