organism in the environment because it can photosynthesize, absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen into the atmosphere, allowing other organisms to live.
2.Chloroplast Chloroplasts produce energy
through photosynthesis and oxygen-release processes, which sustain plant growth and crop yield. As such, chloroplasts are responsible for the biosynthesis of active compounds such as amino acids, phytohormones, nucleotides, vitamins, lipids, and secondary metabolites 3.Algae Algae play many important and beneficial roles in freshwater environments. They produce oxygen and consume carbon dioxide, act as the base for the aquatic food chain, remove nutrients and pollutants from water, and stabilize sediments.
4.Cyanobacteria Cyanobacteria carry out oxygen-
evolving, plant-like photosynthesis. Earth's oxygen- rich atmosphere and the cyanobacterial origin of plastids in plants are the two major evolutionary contributions made by cyanobacteria. Certain cyanobacteria are able to carry out nitrogen fixation. 5.Anoxygenic Phototrophic The anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria also Bacteria perform bioremediation of recalcitrant dyes, pesticides, and heavy metals under anaerobic condition. Finally, these organisms may be useful for overexpression of membrane proteins and photobiological production of H2 and other valuable compounds.