English

Topic 1 A - An
Description
An is used when there´s vewel sound after -- An alligator
A is used when there´s a consonant sound after --A bear

Examples
1. A lamp 1. An apple
2. A door 2. An elephant
3. A house 3. An ice cream
4. A bag 4. An orange

Exercise It is A or An
1. ______ cat 6. ________ flower

2. ______ elephant 7. ________ orange

3. ______ monkey 8. ________ cake

4. ______ ice cream cone 9. ________ airplane

5. ______ envelope 10. ________ engineer

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Dictation
1. _______________________ 6. _________________________

2. _______________________ 7. _________________________

3. _______________________ 8. ________________________

4. _______________________ 9. ________________________

5. _______________________ 10. ________________________

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Topic 2 Have got – Has got
Description
We use have/has got to talk about possetion

Affirmative Form

He
She + Has got
+ A book
It

I
You + Have got
+ Books
We
They

Examples

1. I _________________a lamp

2. You _______________an apple

3. She ______________ a chair

4. We ______________ an elephant

5. They ____________________ a house

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6. He __________________an ice cream

7. It ___________________ a bag

8. My mom _______________an orange

Dictation

1. _________________________________

2. _________________________________

3. _________________________________

4. _________________________________

5. _________________________________

6. _________________________________

7. _________________________________

8. _________________________________

9. _________________________________

10. _________________________________
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Negative Form

He
She + Has not got
+ A book
It

I
You + Have not got
+ books
We
They

Examples
1. She ___________________ classes

2. They _______________ two apples

3. I ___________________ a toy

4. You ______________ an elephant

5. We ______________________ a blue car

6. He __________________a computer

7. It ___________________ a big bag

8. My mom _______________an orange

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Dictation

1. _________________________________

2. _________________________________

3. _________________________________

4. _________________________________

5. _________________________________

6. _________________________________

7. _________________________________

8. _________________________________

9. _________________________________

10. _________________________________
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Topic 3 Plural and Singular Nouns

Singular

Plural

A singular noun A plural noun names

names one thing more than a thing

1. Usually, nouns are changed to plural form by adding “s” at

their end

Singular Plural Singular Plural

Apple Apples Car Cars
Ant Ants Clock Clocks

Exercise
Write the plural form of the following words by adding letter “s” at
the end
1. Table  _______________

2. Friend  ______________

3. Spoon _______________

4. Hat  _________________
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2. Most noun that ends in “s, ss, ch, x, o, sh, s or z” add “es” to
make the plural

Singular Plural Singular Plural

Bench Benches Watch Watches
Class Classes Bus Buses

Exercise
Write the plural form of the following words by adding letter “es” at
the end
1. Watch  _______________

2. Disk  ______________

3. Kiss _______________

4. Box _________________
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3. Nouns that end in “y” with consonant before it, from their
plural by replacing “y” with “ies” to them

Singular Plural Singular Plural

Army Armies Family Families
City Cities Baby Babies

Exercise
Write the plural form of the following words by adding letter “ies”
at the end
1. Baby  _______________

2. Country  ______________

3. Fly _______________

4. Dictionary  _________________
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4. Only “s” is added to end, if the noun has “y” at the end with
a vowel before it

Singular Plural Singular Plural

Boy Boys Toy Toys
Donkey Donkeys Day Days

Exercise
Write the plural form of the following words by adding letter “s” at
the end
1. Key  _______________

2. Bay  ______________

3. Day _______________

4. Delay  _________________
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Topic 4 Compound Words

A compound Word is made up of two words, each Word is able to

sound by unide with its own meaning

The compound Word creates a new meaning

Examples

First Word Second Word Compound Word

Foot Ball Football

Cup Cake Cupcake

Rain Bow Rainbow

Pan Cake Pancake

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First Word Second Word Compound Word
Basket Ball Basketball

Tooth Brush Toothbrush

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Exercise
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Topic 5 Expressions of Time

Past Present Future

Yesterday Today Tomorrow
Last week This week Next week
Last month This month Next month
Last year This year Next year
A little while ago At the moment In an hour
An hour ago Now Soon
This morning At this time In the near future
In the past Nowadays Later this evening
A long times ago These days In the future
The day before yesterday Right now Way off in the future
Recently As we speak The day after tomorrow
One week ago Eventually
Examples

Past

1. I played with my dog yesterday

2. I played soccer last Saturday

Present

3. I am playing Nintendo 64 right now

4. I am toalking with my father now

Future

5. I am going to the beach tomorrow

6. Next week I will travel to Brazil
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Exercise
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Topic 6 Reading Comprehension (Many ways to
count to ten) – Learners Books Unit 5
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Topic 7 Was – Were

Examples

1. My father was in the office

2. My brothers were hungry
3. The lesson was easy
4. The dogs were thristy
5. The weather was cloudy
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Exercise
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Examples

1. My father was not in the office

2. My brothers were not hungry
3. The lesson was not easy
4. The dogs were not thristy
5. The weather was not cloudy
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Exercise
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Topic 8 This That These Those

We use this and these to talk about things that are near of us
Examples
1. I like this ice cream
2. I want these shoes

We use that and those to talk about things that are not near of us

Examples
1. Do you like that picture on the wall?
2. Who are those children outside?
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Exercise
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Topic 9 Writing and Planning a Composition (Study
steps to Plan and Write a Composition)

Topic

Introduction

Idea 1
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Idea 2

Idea 3

Conclution
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Topic 10 Subjet Verb Agreement (Question Do /Does)
We use Do or Does to make a question in the simple present tense

Examples
1. Do you drink coffee?
2. Do I drive a car?
3. Does she walk to her house?
4. Do they visit your grandma?
5. Does he ride a bike?
Exercise

1. __________ your mother study English?

Answer _____________________________

2. __________ you know my friend?

Answer _____________________________
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3. __________ they go to Mexico?

Answer _____________________________

4. __________ your sisters swim?

Answer _____________________________

5. __________ you father work in the morning?

Answer _____________________________

6. __________ your grandpa wath TV?

Answer _____________________________

7. __________ my father go to the beach?

Answer _____________________________
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Exercise
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Topic 11 Present Perfect / Have you ever … ¿ (Past
Participle of the verbs)
We use the Present Perfect to talk about our experience without
saying when
Affirmative

Examples
1. They have jumped on the bed
2. Mark has slept on the office chair
3. The man has built a beautiful house
4. I have cut all the pictures
5. Valeria and Sofia have broken the window
Exercise
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Negative

Examples
1. I have not finished my homework
2. My mother has not cleaned the house
3. He has not been very busy
4. You have not finished the class
5. My brother has not cooked the dinner
Exercise
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Question -- Have you ever … ¿

Examples
1. Have you ever slept in the bus?
Answer ______________________________________________

2. Have you ever drunk coffe?

Answer ______________________________________________

3. Have you ever gone to the cinema?

Answer ______________________________________________

4. Have you ever driven a car?

Answer ______________________________________________

5. Have you ever swum in the river?

Answer ______________________________________________
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Exercise
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