1.

What is this prison system introduced individual housing in cellblocks with congregate work in shops
during the day?
A. Modern clinical School
B. Auburn System
C. Pennsylvania System
D. Modern System

2. He introduced a progressive humane system to substitute for corporal punishment, known as the
"Mark System"
A. Manuel Montesinos
B. Pope Inncocent II
C. Alexander Macanochie
D. Dometa of France

3. What form of Executive Clemency vas given when it reduces the sentence of a convicted person to
shorter term?
A. Shortening
B. Reprieve
C. Amnesty
D. Commutation

4. This is an investigation conducted by probation officer not within the jurisdiction of the court.
A. Initial investigation report
B. Post Sentence Investigation Report
C. Courtesy investigation report
D. Pre-sentence investigation report

5. Defined as the disposition, under which a defendant, after a conviction and a sentence is released
subject to a condition imposed by a court and a supervision by a probation officer.
A. Executive clemency
B. Reprieve
C. Probation
D. Parole

6. What is this early form of prison discipline that involved giving the same food that is off diet, or
requiring the prisoners to perform dowdy or boring daily routine?
A. Degradation
B. Starving
C. Deprivation
D. Monotony

7. During the reception of an inmate with his documents before entering the jail or prison, the
committing officer should check the body of the Inmate for any birth marks or tattoos and other body
marks. What category of search should be conducted by the officer?
A. Body Search
B. Frisk Search
C. Strip Search
D. Rub Search
8. What is the privilege of the visiting husband or wife that the jail will allow for sexual intercourse?
A. Privilege Visit
B. Conjugal Visit
C. Marital Visit
D. Parental Visit

9. Pardon is given only after conviction, while ____ may be exercised even before investigation trial or
conviction.
A. Amnesty
B. Probation
C. Pardon
D. Parole

10. This refers to an act of grace and the recipient is not entitled to it
As a matter of right.
A. Pardon
B. Reprieve
C. Parole
D. Commutation of Sentence

11. What is this Operation being conducted by the BJMP wherein a prisoner maybe checked at any time.
His bedding's, lockers and personal belongings may also be opened at any time, in his presence,
whenever possible?
A. Check and balance
B. Inventory
C. Search
D. Operation Greyhound

12. The man who Coined the word "probation" derived from the latin word "probare”
A. Laila Delima
B. John Augustus
C. none of these
D. Edward N. Savage

13. This punishment gives lesson to the offender by showing to others what would happen to them if
they violate the law.
A. Atonement
B. Protection
C. Deterrence
D. Reformation

14. The investigation report of a Probation officer shall be submitted to the court not later than -
A. 40 days from the receipt of the order
B. 18 days from the receipt of the order
C. 35 days from the receipt of the order
D. 60 days from the receipt of the order
15. He was held as the 1st probation officer employed by United States government.
A. Teodolo C. Natividad
B. none of these
C. John Augustus
D. Edward N. Savage

16. Two are most closely associated with the founding of position: ________, an 18th century English
barrister and judge, and John Augustus, a 19th Century Boston boot-maker.
A. John Howard
B. Matthew Davenport Hill
C. None of these
D. Edward Savage

17. What is this punishment that should be provided by the state whose sanction is violated, to afford
the society or individual the opportunity of imposing upon the offender suitable punishment as might be
enforced. Offenders should be punished because they deserve it. This is one justification of punishment
called:
A. Deterrence
B. Incapacitation
C. Retribution
D. Atonement

18. What refers to the deferment of the implementation of the sentence to an interval time?
A. Amnesty
B. Probation
C. Pardon
D. Reprieve

19. What is this self-help social learning treatment model used in the rehabilitation of drug offenders
and other clients with behavioral problems?
A. Probation
B. Restorative Justice
C. Community Service
D. Therapeutic community

20. One who is sentenced to a prison term of six months and one day to three years.
A. City Prisoner
B. Provincial Prisoner
C. Insular Prisoner
D. Municipal Prisoner

21. This is a process of determining the needs and requirements of prisoners for assigning them to
programs according to them existing resources is called:
A. Quarantine
B. quality control
C. diversification
D. Classification
22. When a prisoner evaded sentenced or escape during a calamity and return within 48 hours after the
passing away of the calamity, the prisoner shall be entitled to a deduction-
A. 4/5 of the period of his sentence
B. 2/5 of the period of his sentence
C. 1/5 of the period of his sentence
D. 3/5 of the period of his sentence

23. These are prisoners who cannot be trusted in open conditions and pose loss danger to society if they
escape.
A. Medium Security Camp
B. Minimum Security Camp
C. Minimum Security Prisoners
D. Medium Security Prisoners

24. He is a warden at Elmira Reformatory in New York and instituted a program of education, training in
useful trades physical activity, indeterminate sentences, inmate classification, and incentive program. He
also wrote "Fifty Years of Prison Service'
A. Forri antosonos
B. Sir Sutherland
C. Miquel Montisinos
D. Zebulon Reed Brockway

25. How many days will be deducted from an inmate for each month for his good behavior during his
seventh year stay at the prison?
A. Twenty three days for each month of good behavior
B. Twenty days for each month of good behavior
C. Twenty five days for each month of good behavior
D. Thirty days for each month of good behavior

26. These are inmates who require less supervision than other inmates.
A. Jail Aide
B. Risk Inmates in BJMP Jails
C. High Profile Inmates in BJMP Jails
D. Escape-Prone Inmates

27. District Jails are under the supervision of ______.

A. Department of Interior and Local Government
B. Bureau of Jail Management and Penology
C. Provincial Jail
D. Bureau of Corrections

28. What is the description of the United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of
Prisoners about solitary confinement?
A. Confinement of prisoner for a period more than 15 consecutive days.
B. Placement of instrument of restraint to any part the body of the prisoner
C. Placement of a prisoner in a dark or constantly lit cell
D. Confinement of prisoner for 22 hours or more a day without human contact.
29. Every prisoner who is not employed in Outdoor work shall have at least _____ hour of suitable
exercise in the open air daily if the weather permits.
A. Two C. four
B. One D. three

30. What kind of report is intended to assist the court in determining whether or not the ends of justice
and the best interest of the public as well as the applicant will be served by the grant or denial of
probation?
A. Pre-Sentence Investigation
B. Post Sentence Investigation
C. Full Blown Investigation
D. Probation Investigation

31. Who is this authority in corrections that first to prescribe imprisonment and push to abolish death
penalty?
A. Cesare Baccaria
B. Jeremy Bentham
C. Zebulon Brockway
D. William Penn

32. What is this institutional record of an inmate which consist of his mittimus or commitment order
issued by the court after conviction, the prosecutor's information and the decisions of the trial court and
the appellate court?
A. Prison record
B. Criminal Record
C. Inmate Document
D. Carpeta

33. Which of this prison facility below receives newly committed national male prisoners and the entry
point of all incoming prisoners who will be subjected to distribution to the operation institutions?
A. Reception and Diagnostic Center
B. Inmate Reception and Education Center
C. None of these
D. Reception and Diagnostic Center

34. Renz application for probation has been granted but he fails to report to the proper Probation officer
within a given period upon receipt of notice.
A. Fugitive from justice
B. Absconding petitioner
C. Absconding probationer
D. Surenderee

35. In the New Bilibid Prison, all medium security prisoners are confined at the
A. NBP Main Prison
B. Camp Bukang Liwayway
C. Camp Sampaguita
D. Medium Security Prison
36. Under the prison rules, who is charged for the hearing of disciplinary cases in prison?
A. Classification Board
B. Parole Board
C. Administrative Board
D. Disciplinary Board

37. The penalty imposed for offenders must be certain. This means that:
A. The guilty one must be the one to be punished, no proxy.
B. No one must escape its effect
C. It must be equal for all persons
D. The consequence must be in accordance with law.

38. One of the primitive systems of dealing with a criminal is putting him to public shame or humiliation.
This is a concept of?
A. Public Execution
B. Social Degradation
C. Banishment
D. Public trial

39. Either a resource or a person, who may either be an enemy combatant, high ranking official or a
civilian in danger of capture or death, typically in possession of critical intelligence, data, or authority
marked as an objective for a mission and which a commander requires for the successful completion of
the same.
A. High Risk Inmate
B. High Profile Inmate
C. High Value Target
D. Security Threat Group

40. A person whose probation is granted but failed to report for supervision within the period order by
the court of his location is unknown.
A. Absconding petitioner
B. Absconding probationer
C. Probationer
D. Probation officer

41. It is created to assess, evaluate, and recommend through a Resolution to the Director General of the
BuCor, the Chief of the BJMP and Wardens of the provincial, district, city and municipal jails, as the case
may be, the recognition of CPI and the grant of GCTA, TASTM or STAL to a qualified PDL.
A. OSEC
B. MSEC
C. BLEC
D. GCTAC

42. From the foregoing question, what is the system used by the BJMP which collects and shares case
information in a centralized database for sentence monitoring and management of detainees, persons
deprived of liberty (PDL).
A. PaPIS
B. AFIS
C. NIMS
D. IMIS

43. Among the colonies established in the Philippines, what penal colony was established in
Zamboanga?
A. Iwahig Penal Colony
B. Sablayan Penal Colony
C. Camp Sampaguita
D. San Ramon Penal Colony

44. This is a special program that employs a participative, group based treatment approach to the
personality disorders and complex emotional and interpersonal problems.
A. Therapeutic Community
B. Therapeutic Modality
C. TCMP
D. None of these

45. In the exercise of religious beliefs of prisoners, a prison official trying to convert a prisoner to change
his religion.
A. Proselytizing
B. Restitution
C. Reparation
D. Compensation

46. After receiving the PSIR, how many days must a judge decide whether to grant or deny probation?
A. 15 days
B. 30 days
C. 60 days
D. 90 days

47. Under our laws, when should a probationer report to his designated probation officer?
A. Within 72 hours after probation order has been granted
B. Upon court order
C. Upon initial interview
D. Upon Receipt

48. A chemical that is injected to an offender that puts him into deep unconsciousness in lethal
injection.
A. Potassium Chloride
B. Hydrogen Peroxide
C. Sodium Thiopental
D. Sodium Chloride

49. A warrant issued by a court bearing it seal and the signature of the judge, directing the jail or prison
authorities to receive inmate for custody or service of sentence impose therein?
A. Mittimus
B. Commitment order
C. Commitment paper
D. Subpoena ducesticum

50. It has been regarded as the forerunner of modern penology due to its extensive use of parole, social
casework and training school type of institution.
A. Pennsylvania System
B. Auburn System
C. Elmira Reformatory
D. All of these

51. Parole and Probation Administration is under the direction of the

A. Department of Interior and Local Government
B. BJMP
C. Department of Justice
D. Department of Finance

52. English lawyer and penologist, known as Father of probation in England?

A. Teodulo Natividad
B. John Augustus
C. Matthew Davenport Hill
D. Matthieu Orfila

53. An ex-chief of police of Boston, ___ was become probation officer, thus becoming the first probation
officer employed by the government.
A. Edward N. Savage
B. Father Cook
C. Alexander Rice
D. Alexander Maconochie

54. In 1972, it was filed in Congress, which would establish a probation system in the Philippines. This
bill avoided the objectionable features of Act 4221 that struck down the 1935 law as unconstitutional
but was pending when martial law was declared.
A. H.B. 393
B. P.D. 968
C. Act. 4221
D. P.D. 603

55. The justification of punishment in correctional administration in the recent period is based on _____.
A. Atonement
B. Reformation
C. Protection
D. Deterrence

56. What conference should be undertaken after all the tests, interviews and examination has been
conducted to plan for the inmate program for treatment and training?
A. Admission
B. Inmate
C. Treatment
D. Staff
57. What rehabilitation program contributes to physical and mental health of inmate?
A. Religion
B. Cultural
C. Recreation
D. Livelihood

58. Which program is considered as the cornerstone of rehabilitation?

A. Religious
B. Work
C. Education
D. Medical and Health

59. What system was introduced by Sir Walter Crofton that allowed convicts to earn marks to move
from solitary confinement to their respective communities on a conditional pardon?
A. Ticket
B. English
C. Irish
D. Passes

60. A harsh code that provides the same punishment for both citizens and the slaves as it incorporates
primitive concepts.
A. Hammurabi
B. Sumerian
C. Draco
D. Burgundian

61. The New Bilibid Prison, the Correctional Institution for Women (CIW), Iwahig Prison and Penal Farm,
and Sablayan Prison and Penal Farm are all under this agency.
A. BJMP
B. Bureau of Corrections
C. Provincial Government
D. Department of Justice

62. An attached agency of the Department of Justice which provides a less costly alternative to
imprisonment of offenders who are likely to respond to individualized community based treatment
programs.
A. BJMP
B. Bureau of Corrections
C. Provincial Government
D. Parole and Probation Administration

63. Prisoners whose sentences are more than three years to capital punishment are considered
A. Municipal prisoners
B. Provincial prisoners
C. City prisoners
D. Insular prisoners
64. Prisoners whose sentences are from one day to six months are
A. Municipal prisoners
B. Provincial prisoners
C. City prisoners
D. Insular prisoners

65. A prison model which sought penitence (hence the term penitentiaries) through total individual
isolation and silence.
A. Pennsylvania Prison Model
B. Auburn Prison Model
C. Work Release
D. Halfway Houses

66. A correctional institution that has the authority to detain persons awaiting trial or adjudication or
confine convicted offenders for a short period of time.
A. Halfway houses
B. Penal colonies
C. Jails
D. All of these

67. A correctional institution that has the authority to detain convicted offenders for longer or extended
period of time, including those who are waiting their death sentence.
A. Halfway house
B. Farm house
C. Jail
D. Prison

68. The law creating the Bureau of Jail Management and Penology.
A. RA 8551
B. RA 9165
C. RA 6975
D. RA 4890

69. Who among the following is a provincial prisoner?

A. A prisoner serving a term below six (6) years
B. A prisoner serving a term of six (6) years and up
C. A prisoner serving a term of six (6) months and one (1) day to three (3) years
D. A prisoner serving a term of three (3) years and one (1) day up

70. Is a community-based gathering that brings the victim, the victimized community, and the offender
together?
A. Victim/Offender Mediation
B. Conferencing
C. Circle of Support
D. Peace Making Encounter
71. A community directed process organized by the field office and participated in by the clients, the
Volunteer Probation Aides (VPAs) and selected members of the community in the discussion of the
offense and its impact.

A. Victim/Offender Mediation
B. Conferencing
C. Circle of Support
D. Peace Making Encounter

72. The Parole and Probation Administration administers the _____ Correctional Program.
A. Institutional
B. Integrated
C. Community – based
D. Traditional

73. A minimum and maximum amount of time to be served in prison is referred to as

A. a corporal punishment
B. a determinate sentence
C. an indeterminate sentence
D. a capital punishment

74. Provides an interested victim an opportunity to meet face-to-face his/her offender in a secured and
structured setting or atmosphere, with the help of a trained mediator.
A. Victim/Offender Mediation
B. Conferencing
C. Circle of Support
D. Peace Making Encounter

75. It is the practice of uniformed personnel of taking sick leave EN MASSE to back-up their demands for
improved working conditions, salary increments, and other items on their agenda.
A. Furlough
B. Blue Flu
C. Proselytizing
D. Benefit of Clergy

76. SJOIV Jack Mawatan will be promoted to the next higher rank due to his outstanding performance.
Who shall be the proper appointing authority?
A. Regional Director
B. Chief BJMP
C. Sec. of DILG
D. President

77. The 1st Chief of the PNP is Dir. General Cesar Nazareno, while in BJMP was?
A. Charles Mondejar
B. Coco Marvin
C. Paulino Santos (Davao Penal Colony)
D. Cesare Montano
78. Who shall assess and recommend the appropriate treatment and supervision program upon the
applicant if granted probation?
A. The Supervising Probation Officer or the Chief Probation Officer
B. The Investigating Probation Officer or the Chief Probation Officer
C. The Trial Court Judge or the Chief Probation Officer
D. The Trial Court Judge or the Prosecuting Officer

79. Who shall represent the State if there is a serious violation of probation condition (s) during a
hearing or proceeding?
A. Chief State Prosecutor
B. Prosecuting Officer
C. Judge
D. Secretary of Justice

80. This unit examines the completeness & authenticity of the requirements for Commitment
(Commitment Order, Booking Sheet, Arrest Report & Information) before it refers the inmate for
physical examination by the Health Unit.
A. Property Custodian
B. Health Unit
C. Desk Officer
D. Records Unit

81. Renz committed violation under rules for a 3rd time, Renz now will be subject to
A. Talk to
B. Dealt with
C. Hair cut
D. Pull up

82. What if Renzo has a repeated act under the general rule and involved also in a physical fight, Renzo
will be subjected to
A. Learning experience
B. General meeting
C. Hair cut
D. Talk to

83. Under what treatment phase that the resident life is now prepare in going back to the society
outside jail
A. Phase II
B. Phase I
C. Phase IV
D. Phase V

84. It is a treatment process that the resident will report to the group twice a week and attend group
session to discuss in preventing a commission of another crime if going back to the society
A. Re Entry
B. After care
C. Pre Re Entry
D. Primary treatment
85. They are group composed of 5 to 12 resident that they will train the staff working 12 hours.
A. Static group
B. Peer group
C. Extended group
D. Secret group

86. Classification of rights that may be abolished only by the body that created them.
A. Statutory Right
B. Natural Right
C. Constitutional Right
D. Civil Right

87. How many hours that a prisoners are allowed to suitable exercise in the open air daily if the weather
permits?
A. One hour daily
B. Two hours daily
C. Three hours daily
D. Once a week

88. Under the phases of treatment in the therapeutic program, after the orientation conducted he is
now member of the community and his first assignment is?
A. Bastonero
B. Trustee
C. Kitchen Staff
D. Housekeeping

89. Under the behavioral shaping tools the resident is made aware of his/her negative behavior and the
result may be on others and the environment.
A. Pull up
B. Haircut
C. Talk to
D. Dealt With

90. How many days that the senior resident will give a self-report on how the resident who undergone
experience?
A. After 30 days
B. After 10 days
C. After 15 days
D. After 5 days

91. If Ventura has an ability to perceive the client’s feelings and to demonstrate accurate perception of
the client.
A. Empathy
B. Respect
C. Warmth
D. Congruence
92. The___________ is a permanent group of peers and leaders that meet regularly while the residents
are in treatment.
A. Counseling Group
B. Peer Confrontation Group
C. Static Group
D. Secret Group

93. This group activity where participants are given the opportunity to unload emotional baggage and
thus experience freedom from internal psychological conflicts.
A. Counselling Group
B. Peer Confrontation
C. Static
D. Secret

94. The _________ serves as the safety valve within the community which usually high pressured and
structured. It is a forum for members of the community to verbally express pent-up or negative
emotions within the structured and safe environment without resorting to violence or aggression and
without fear of reprisal.
A. Encounter group
B. Extended group
C. Woman’s Group
D. Specialized Group

95. The United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners is also known as
_________.
A. Jed Madela Rules
B. PDL Rights
C. Nelson Mandela Rules
D. Corrections Standard Rules (CRT)

96. It is called "job functions" are arranged in a hierarchy, according to seniority, individual progress and
productivity.
A. Morning meeting
B. General morning meeting
C. Wrap-up
D. Work assignments

97. What are two kinds of TC concepts?

A. Written and unwritten philosophy
B. Bible and books
C. Layunin and learning experience
D. All of these

98. He/She deals with the attitudes of the residents and acts as a member of the panel during the
haircut and addresses the resident in general meeting.
A. Coordinator
B. Mayor
C. Supremo
D. Master

99. Recognized as the backbone program of the BJMP for inmate development and is being
implemented in majority of the jails nationwide.
A. Therapeutic Community Modality Program
B. Therapeutic Modality in the Community Program
C. Therapeutic Modality
D. Therapeutic Community

100. It is employed to strengthen the learning process and the practice of more adaptive behaviors
within the social learning environment.
A. Behavioral Shaping Tools
B. Tools House Rules
C. Tools of the Community
D. All of the Above