Republic of the Philippines

POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES

QUEZON CITY

Research in Public Administration 1

PUAD 20143
(Thursday 4:30 PM - 7:30 PM)

Bachelor of Public Administration

Major in Public Financial Management

RESEARCH TITLE PROPOSAL

Presented to:

Professor Antonious Umali & Professor Philip Soberano

Submitted by:

Cachola, Mary Shane

Barbado, Faith Dhoreece

Delos Reyes, Kayla R.

March 2024

1. Challenges and Opportunities in Modernizing Public Jeepney Transportation

 Modernizing public jeepney transportation presents both challenges and
opportunities that warrant careful research and consideration. Jeepneys are a
popular mode of public transportation in many developing countries,
particularly in Southeast Asia. These iconic vehicles play a crucial role in
providing affordable and accessible transportation for a significant portion of
the population.

2. Assessing the Effectiveness of Blended Learning Environments in Higher

Education
Assessing the effectiveness of blended learning environments in higher
education is a critical research endeavor as universities increasingly adopt
technology-enhanced teaching methods. Through the combination of
traditional in-person instruction and online learning resources, blended
learning provides students with an adaptable and engaging learning
environment. To determine how blended learning affects learning outcomes,
overall satisfaction, and student engagement, this research is essential.
Researchers can find best practices, possible obstacles, and areas for
improvement by methodically assessing this educational model's efficacy. The
development of strategies that optimize the integration of technology into
traditional classroom settings will be guided by educators, administrators, and
policymakers who possess an understanding of the nuances of blended
learning in higher education.

3. Digital Transformation in Education: Impacts on Teaching and Learning

The term "digital transformation" in education describes how digital tools and
technologies are incorporated into the teaching and learning process, thereby
radically altering established educational paradigms. This field of study is
essential because it explores the significant effects of technology on
education, with particular reference to pedagogical practices and the overall
educational process. Examining digital transformation enables us to
comprehend how new technologies affect teaching strategies, student
engagement, and knowledge acquisition. Examples of these technologies
include virtual classrooms, interactive educational software, and online
learning platforms. Through an analysis of the advantages and difficulties
linked to this shift, scholars can offer valuable perspectives to educators,
policymakers, and establishments regarding the efficient utilization of
technology, encouragement of creativity, and development of a more flexible
and welcoming learning environment.

4. Inflation Dynamics: Causes, Effects, and Policy Implications in Modern

Economies
Because inflation dynamics have a significant impact on economic growth and
stability, studying its causes, effects, and policy implications in contemporary
economies is essential. Understanding inflation enables one to better
 understand the complex network of forces that affect prices, including supply
shocks, demand-side pressures, and structural problems. People, companies,
and policymakers must comprehend how inflation affects purchasing power,
income distribution, and investment choices. Furthermore, studies in this field
provide light on how to create fiscal and monetary policies that will minimize
the negative effects of inflation or deflation and preserve price stability.

5. Impact of Sanitation Access to Resources on Education in Government

Schools: A Case Study Analysis
The study on the impact of sanitation access to resources on education in
government schools involves a comprehensive examination of the relationship
between sanitation facilities and educational outcomes. This research aims to
assess how the availability and quality of sanitation resources in government
schools influence the educational experiences of students. The investigation
may cover aspects such as the impact of clean and accessible sanitation
facilities on attendance rates, overall health, and academic performance of
students. Understanding this connection is crucial as it can provide insights
into the potential barriers that inadequate sanitation poses to effective
learning environments. By conducting a case study analysis, researchers can
identify patterns, challenges, and best practices, enabling policymakers and
educators to develop targeted interventions that enhance both sanitation
infrastructure and educational outcomes in government schools.

6. Analyzing the impact of digital transformation on public administration:

challenges, opportunities, and implications for governance/Management
The research title "Analysing the Impact of Digital Transformation on Public
Administration: challenges, opportunities, and Implications for
Governance/Management" discusses the shift occurring in the realm of
governance and public management. The study will define digital
transformation, explore its challenges, highlight opportunities, examine its
implications for governance and management, analyze policy implications,
and predict future trends and recommendations for policymakers, managers,
and stakeholders.

7. Bachelor of Public Administration Major in Public Financial Management /

Fiscal Administration Programs at Polytechnic University of the Philippines:
Evaluating Curriculum, Skills Development, and possible career outcome
Researching the Bachelor of Public Administration Major in Public Financial
Management / Fiscal Administration Programs at Polytechnic University of the
Philippines (PUP) offers various benefits. It allows for evaluating the
curriculum's effectiveness in preparing students for public financial
management careers, identifying areas of skill development, exploring career
outcomes of graduates, and contributing to discussions on curriculum reform
and policy changes. Investigating this program can provide valuable insights
 into curriculum effectiveness, skills development, and career outcomes,
impacting both academia and the public sector.

8. Examining the Impact of Fiscal Policy on Economic Growth

The research title "Examining the Impact of Fiscal Policy on Economic
Growth" has several advantages. Firstly, it is relevant as fiscal policy has a
direct impact on economic growth, making it crucial for policymakers,
economists, and businesses. Secondly, the scope of fiscal policy is broad,
encompassing government spending and taxation policies, allowing for a
comprehensive examination of various factors that influence growth. Thirdly,
economic growth is a key determinant of a nation's prosperity, and studying
the impact of fiscal policy on growth can contribute to understanding how to
foster sustainable economic development. Fourthly, the research can inform
policymakers about the effectiveness of different fiscal policies in promoting
economic growth, leading to better-informed policy decisions. Lastly, research
on fiscal policy and economic growth often intersects with other fields, making
it attractive to a diverse audience and enhancing the impact of the research.
Overall, choosing this research title provides a robust framework for
investigating an important topic with real-world implications, ensuring the
potential for meaningful contributions to economics.

9.Enhancing Public Administration Efficiency Through Strategic Public

Financial Management
Opting for the research title "Enhancing Public Administration Efficiency
Through Strategic Public Financial Management" presents numerous benefits.
Firstly, public administration efficiency is a pressing issue that governments
worldwide are actively seeking to improve. Secondly, strategic public financial
management plays a vital role in optimizing resource allocation, service
delivery, and overall governance effectiveness. By identifying best practices
and strategies to achieve these objectives, our research can potentially
influence policy decisions and administrative practices. Thirdly, this title
suggests an interdisciplinary approach, combining elements of public
administration, finance, and strategic management. Fourthly, This topic can
offer actionable recommendations and guidelines for policymakers and
administrators to implement in real-world contexts, making a tangible impact
on government operations and public service delivery. Lastly, this topic
presents an opportunity to contribute to the academic literature on public
administration and financial management, advancing scholarly knowledge in
these domains and stimulating further research in related areas.

10. A comprehensive study on trends and factors influencing unemployment

rates in the Philippines
The research title “A comprehensive study on trends and factors influencing
unemployment rates in the Philippines” is a relevant, comprehensive,
 academically interesting, and practically important topic to explore. It can
potentially generate valuable insights and contribute to both academic
knowledge and practical solutions in addressing unemployment challenges
and developing effective strategies for job creation and economic
development in the Philippines.

11. Strengthening the provision of extensive services in Rural Areas

For some reasons, it is essential to research how extensive services are
strengthened in the Philippines' rural areas. According to a systematic review,
expanding access to primary healthcare services in rural areas is essential for
raising healthcare outcomes and lowering disparities. Additionally, as stated in
Infrastructure Enhancement Tools for Rural Productivity, adopting a human
rights framework for sanitation and water supply can result in sustainable
actions and enhanced community well-being. Furthermore, as demonstrated
by the opportunities brought about by the Mandanas Ruling in the Philippines,
enhancing citizens' ability to demand accountability through actions like
allowing citizens to participate in budgeting processes can improve service
delivery and governance. Also, by highlighting the interdependence of
different sectors in rural areas, agricultural extension policies can help to
increase productivity and development in rural areas. Studying this subject
can help with addressing healthcare inequalities, advancing sustainable
development, and improving governance in the Philippines' rural areas.

12. Enhancing Waste Management: Implications of Inefficient Waste

Management in the Community
It is vital to research ways to improve waste management, especially
concerning the effects of ineffective waste management on the community in
the Philippines. The Philippines' ineffective waste management techniques
can result in environmental degradation, health risks, and community
disamenities. This is demonstrated by the fact that many local government
units (LGUs) lack the necessary infrastructure for disposing of waste. We can
identify gaps and challenges here in the Philippines by examining policies
governing COVID-19 waste management and solid waste practices in
households, including the psychosocial effects of inefficient waste
management.

13. Analyzing the impact of Population Growth in Society: Causes and Effects
on the Environment
It is important to examine how population growth affects society for several
reasons. The increase in per capita income illustrates how the negative
effects of economic activities on the environment are amplified by rapid
population growth. Because of this growth, there is an increase in the
production of waste, such as sewage, pollution, and carbon emissions, which
 pollute the air and water and destroy wildlife habitat. In addition to hindering
development, rapid population growth raises the rates of hunger, resource
consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, and the extinction of species.

14. Enhancing Local Production in the Philippines: Addressing Challenges and

Seizing Opportunities
Examining the significance of enhancing local production in the Philippines
entails confronting obstacles and grasping chances to enhance efficiency,
improve agricultural yield, and foster economic growth. Through agricultural
modernization and industrialization, the Philippines can improve domestic
production capacities, generate job opportunities, and stimulate economic
expansion. In addition to ensuring sustainability, this program gives local
partners the tools they need to create solutions for their development
problems, promoting independence and community resilience. Additionally, by
involving local governments more deeply in development projects,
encouraging efficient resource management, and encouraging sustainable
practices, increasing local production also helps to improve governance.

15. Challenges and Strategies for Improving Public Service Delivery:

Perspectives of Public Administration Students
For students studying public administration, it is essential to comprehend the
obstacles and solutions for enhancing the provision of public services.
Through the examination of these facets, learners can acquire a significant
understanding of the complexities involved in providing public services and
formulate tactics to tackle these obstacles. With this information, students can
improve their performance as public servants and help the Philippines' public
service delivery system function better.