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S T Coleridge
S T Coleridge
Occupation Poet
Literary Critic
Philosopher
Theologian
Introduction
Samuel Taylor Coleridge was an English poet, critic, philosopher and theologian. He
is one of the key figures of the Romantic movement in literature, along with his friend William
Wordsworth. Coleridge's significant contributions to poetry and criticism have earned him a
prominent place in English literary history. He was a founder of the Romantic Movement in
England and a member of the Lake Poets.
Samuel Taylor Coleridge was born on October 21, 1772, in Ottery St. Mary, Great
Britain. He was the youngest of ten children, born to John Coleridge, a vicar and
schoolmaster, and Anne Bowden Coleridge. Tragically, his father died when he was only
nine years old, leaving him and his siblings under the care of their mother.
Education
Coleridge married Sarah Fricker in 1795, and they had four children together. Their
marriage faced various difficulties, primarily due to Coleridge's frequent absences, financial
instability, and his struggles with opium addiction. The strain on their relationship led to a
separation in 1808, although they never officially divorced. Despite their separation,
Coleridge maintained a close relationship with his children.
Death
During his final years, Coleridge's health had deteriorated significantly due to his
prolonged use of opium, which had both physical and mental repercussions. His addiction
had taken a toll on his overall well-being, leaving him weakened and often in a state of
melancholy. Samuel Taylor Coleridge passed away on July 25, 1834, at Highgate, London.
Notable works
1. Kubla Khan
2. Ode on the Departing Year
3. Christabel
4. work without hope
5. Fears in Solitude
6. The Pains of Sleep