Roll No XII C M

SARDAR DASTUR HORMAZDIAR JUNIOR COLLEGE

PRE-PRELIM EXAMINATION(2023-2024)
SUBJECT: - MATHEMATICS AND STATISTICS
STD: -XII COMMERCE MARKS: -80
DATE: 28/11/2023 TIME: -3 HRS
Note-
(1)All questions are compulsory.
(2)Write answers of Section I and Section-II in the same answer book.
(3)Use of logarithmic tables is allowed.Use of calaculator is not allowed.

SECTION-I

Q.1)(A) Select and write the most appropriate answer from the
given alternatives for each question. (1 mark each) [6 Marks]
(i) Which of the following is not a statement?
a) Smoking is injurious to health b) 2+2=4
c) 2 is only even prime number d) come here.
(ii) If A is a non singular matrix,then det(A-1) _____________.
1
(a) 1 b) 0 c) det(A) d)
detA
dy
(iii)If x=2at2 ,y=4at,then =___________
dx
a) 1/ t b) -1/2at2 c) 1/2at3 d) 1/4at3
(iv) If f(x)=3x3-9x2-27x+15, then________
a) f has maximum value 66 b) f has maximum value 30
c) f has maxima at x=-1 d) f has minima at x=-1
5 0
(v) If A is a 2x2 matrix such that A(adjA)=
0 5
Then A is__________
a) 0 b) 5 c) 10 d) 25
(vi) The area enclosed by the parabola x2=4y and its latus rectum is
8/6m sq.units.Then the value of m is_________
a) 2 b) 1 c) 1/2 d) 1/3
B)State whether the following statements are true or false. (1 mark each) [3 Marks]
(i) The derivative of sinx is cosx.
(ii) An absolute maximum must occur at a critical point or at an end point.
(iii)The order of highest order derivative occurring in the differential equation is
called degree of the differential equation.
C)Fill in the following blanks. (1 mark each) [3 Marks]
2

(i) ∫ x 3 dx is¿
1

(ii) Using definite integration,area of the circle x2+y2=64 is _______

dy
(iii) If y=x logx then is _________
dx
Q.2) (A)Attempt any two of the following questions. [6Marks]
(i) Write the converse,inverse and contrapositive of the following conditional
statement-If a woman is happy then she is rich.
−2 1
1 −1 2
(ii) If A= B= 3 −1 show that the matrix AB is non singular.
0 −1 3
0 2

(iii) Find the truth value of:If 4 is an odd number,then 6 is divisible by3..
(B)Attempt any two of the following questions [8 Marks]
dy
(i) Find if x=6at , y=4at3
dx
(ii) Find the equation of tangent and normal to the curve y=x2+4x+1 at P(-2,-3)
(iii) Express the following by venn diagram:
(a)Some Non residents Indians are not rich
(b) No circle is a rectangle.
Q.3(A)Attempt any TWO of the following [6 marks]
(i) Using truth table,prove that
p ↔ q = (p→ q ¿ ∧(q → p)
(ii) Differentiate log(1 +x2) w.r.t. cot-1x.

(iii)Evaluate : .
(B)Attempt any one of the following [4 marks]
(i) Solve the equations x +2y+3z=8, 2x –y + z=1, 3x + y – 4z=1
by using inversion method.
 (ii) Evaluate : .

(C)Attempt any one of the following (activity) [4 marks]

(i) A metal wire of 36 cm long is bent to form a rectangle.Find its dimensions when
its area is maximum by completing following activity.
Let x and y be the length and breadth of reactangle
Then x+y=______
Area of rectangle =18x-x2
Let f(x) be the area of the rectangle.
Then f(x)= 18x-x2
f/(x) = _______
f//(x) = -2
for extreme values ,f/(x)=0
therefore x= _______
NOW ,f//(9)<0
Therefore f(x) [area] is maximum when dimensions (length and breadth) are
__________

(ii)Complete the following truth table and give your conclusions.

p q r q qvr p→( qvr )
T T T F T T
T F
F T T T
T F
F T F T
T F F F

F T

SECTION-II
Q.4)(A) Select and write the most appropriate answer from the
given alternatives for each question. (1 mark each) [6 Marks]

(i) X:is number obtained on upper most face when a fair die is thrown,then E(X) is
__________
a) 3 b) 3.5 c) 4.0 d) 4.5
(ii) The sum due is also called as __________
a)Face value b) Present value c) cash value d) True discount
(iii) A retirement annuity is particularly attractive to someone who
has_________
a)A severe illness b) Risk of low longevity c) Large family d) chance of high longevity
(iv) The difference between the face value and present value is called________
(a) Banker’s discount b) true discount c) banker’s gain d) cash value
(v) The payment date after adding 3 days of grace period is known as_________
(a) the legal due date (b) grace date (c)nominal due date (d) date of drawing
(vi)Banker’s gain is simple interest on _______
(a) Banker’s discount (b) Face value (c) Cash value (d)True discount
B)State whether the following statements are true or false. (1 mark each) [3 Marks]
(i)The objective value of the objective function of LPP occurs at the centre of the
feasible region.
(ii) Corr(x,x)=o
(iii) All the three methods of measuring trends will always give the same results.
C)Fill in the following blanks. (1 mark each) [3 Marks]
(i) The date by which the buyer is legally allowed to pay the amount is known as
___________
(ii)The optimal value of the objective function is attained at the _____ points of
feasible region.
(iii) A train carries atleast twice as many first class passengers(y) as second class
passengers(x).The constraint is given by__________
Q.5) (A)Attempt any two of the following questions. [6Marks]
(i)The price of the refrigerator is Rs.37000.An agent charges commission at 5%
and earns Rs.52,300.Find the number of refrigerators.
(ii) A shopkeeper insures his shop valued Rs.20 lakh for 70% of its value.He pays a
premium of Rs.70,000.Find the rate of premium.If the agent gets commission at
12%,find the agent’s commission.
(iii) Find the cost of living index number by the weighted aggregate method.
group food clothing Fuel,lighting House rent Misc.
I 78 80 110 60 90
W 5 3 4 2 6

(B)Attempt any two of the following questions [8 Marks]

(i)The equations of the two lines of regression are 4y=9x+15 and 25x=4y+17.
(a)Find the means of X and Y
(b)Obtain correlation coefficient between X and Y
(ii) Calculate the Value Index Number for the following data using the Simple
Aggregate Method. Base Year Current Year
commodities Price(p0) Quantity(q0) Price(p1) Quantity(q1)
A 10 6 60 7
B 20 4 70 6
C 30 7 80 8
D 40 8 90 9
E 50 3 100 5
Q.6) (A)Attempt any two of the following questions. [6Marks]
(i)Calculate Paasche’s Price Index Number for the following data-

Commodity Base Year Current Year

Price Quantity Price Quantity
P 12 20 18 24
Q 14 12 21 16
R 8 10 12 18
S 16 15 20 25

(ii) Construct the cost of Living Index Number for the following data:-
Group Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price
Food&Clothing 40 3 70
Fuel &Lighting 30 5 60
House Rent 50 2 50
Miscellaneous 60 3 90

(iii) Find the amount accumulated after 2 years if a sum of Rs.24000 is invested
every six months at 1290 p.a.compounded half yearly.(Given (1.06)4=1.2625)

(B)Attempt any one of the following question [4 Marks]

(i)Solve the following LPP graphically-
Maximize z=60x+50y subject to x+2y≤ 40 , 3x+2y≤ 6 0 , x ≥ 0 , y ≥ 0
(ii) Solve the following LPP graphically-
Minimize z=4x+2y subject to 3x+y≥ 27 , x + y ≥ 21 , x ≥0 , y ≥ 0
(C) Attempt any one of the following activities: [4
marks]
(i) A retailer sold a suit for Rs.8832 after allowing 8% discount to marked price
and further 4% cash discount.If he made 38% proit, find the cost price of the suit
by completing the following activity.
Let the marked price of the suit br Rs.x
8% discount on Rs.x=________
Invoice price=_________
4% discount of invoice price=______
 1168 x
Total discount=Rs.
10000

Net selling price=_________

Profit at the rate of 38% on selling price is Rs.8832
Cost price is Rs.6400
(ii) Complete the following activity:
Given :A=Rs.60000,C=Rs.3000
R=10% , i=0.1
A=______
(1.1)n =_____
n log 1.1=_____
n=_________ years.
SARDAR DASTUR HORMAZDIAR JUNIOR COLLEGE
MATHEMATICS AND STATISTICS-ASSIGNMENT(2021)
STD: -XII COMMERCE MARKS: -20

Answer the following questions (5 marks each) [20 marks]

Q1.Using the truth table,examine whether

(p→ q ¿ ↔ ( pvq ) is a tautology , contradiction∨neither .

Q2.State the dual of each of the following statements by applying the principle
of duality.
(a) If Shantanu passes in Accountancy,then Pratik passes in Mathematics.
(b) pv(qvr)≡[ ( p ˄ q ) v ( rvs ) ]
(c) (p→ q ¿ v (q → p)
(d) If Darshan drives the car, then Payal will walk.
Q3. The cost of 4 kg potato,3 kg wheat and 2 kg rice is Rs.60.The cost of 1 kg
potato,2 kg wheat and 3 kg rice is Rs.45.The cost of 6 kg potato,2 kg wheat
and 3 kg rice is Rs.70.Find the per kg cost of each item by matrix method.

Q4. Solve the following equations by the method of inversion.

x+y+z=6 , 3x-y+3z=10 and 5x+5y-4z=3