Kar Math

MATHEMATICS TERM 1 PAPER

STD 10 2023-24
MAXIMUM MARKS - 80 TIME DURATION -2% HOURS

Attempt allquestions from Section Aand any 4 questions from section B.

Allworking, includingthe rough work, must be shown clearly, and must be done on the same sheet as the rest of the
answer.
Omission of essential working will result in the loss of marks.
Use the provided graph sheet wherever necessary.

Section A(Attempt all questions from this section)

Question 1 [15]
I. If 25 - 4x s 16, xER, what is the smallest value of x?
(a) 2.25 (b) 3 (c) -2 (d) 2.
II. The traders at each stage always pay GST to the Government on their
(a) Profits (b) CP (c) SP (d) Discount

Il. If on dividing 2x+3x-kx+5 by (x - 2), leaves aremainder 7, then k=

(a) 31 (b) 21 (c) 13 (d) 12

IV. Without solvingthe equation,the roots of the quadratic equation 3x-9x +5 =0 are
a. rational and egual b. rational and unequal c. irrational and equal d. irrational and unequal.

V. Assertion (A):Sum of 5 terms of an AP (10, 20, 30, 40,..] is 150.

Reason (R): Fifth term of an AP is a +(5-1) d.
a. Both (A)and (R) are true and (R)is the correct explanation of (A)
b. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
C. (A) is true but (R) is false.
d. (A) is false but (R) is true.
VI. The point B(0, 5) is invariant under reflection in:
a. x-axis b. y-axis C. origin d. y=5.
VII. Which of the following cannot be a probability of an event?
a. 3/7 b. 0.82 c. 37% d. -2.4

3 5

VIM. If A. =-7 6
4
then the order of matrix A is

a. 2 x3 b. 2 x 2 c. 2x1 d. 3 x 2.
IX.
(1+tan e)-cot9 isequal to
cosec' 9
a. tan A C. Cot A d. cosec A
b. sec A
matrix Bis a/an:
X. If Aand B are two square matrices of same order such that AB =BA = A, then

a. Null matrix b. Row matrix c. Column matrix d. ldentity matrix

XI. Which of the following has 3 as a
root?
a. Zx+x-1= 0 b, r²+6x+ 9=0 cx?-5x +6=0 d. x tx - b=0
All. Inan Arithmetic Progression, if a = 28, d = -4, n=7, then an Is:
a. 4 b.5 c. 3 d, 7
XIII. If the cost of an
article is * 25,000 and CGST paid by the owner is 2250, the rate of GST is:
a. 9% b. 10% C. 18% d. 15%
XIV. If 2+ 4x< 2X -5 <3x, xE Z, then
the
b. {-5, - 4} c. (-5, - 4, - solution
a. {S, 4} set is: D
3) d. (- 4, -3, - 2)
b e
XV. In the given figure, the value of cd
=?
a) a e b) bf c) a f d) bc d
Question 2
A. Mr. Gary deposits a certain sum of money
each
rate of interest is 8 %, and he gets Rs 8088 from themonth arecurring deposit account of a bank. Ir thne
in
instalment. bank after 36 months, find the value of his montniy
[4)
B. An integer is chosen at random
from 1 to 50. Find the probability that the
number is:
(a) divisible by 5 (b) a perfect cube
(c) a prime number (d) not a two-digit number
(4]
C. Use the factor theorem to factorise 6x° + 17x + 4x-12
completely. [4]

Question 3
A. Prove that: tan A- cot A =
1-2 sin A
sin A. cos A [4]

3
B. Given A= If A'=31, where lis the unit matrix of same order, findthe value of xand y. (4]

C. Use agraph paper for this question. (Takelcm =1unit on both the axes).
Plot the points 0(0,0), A(-4, 4), B(-3, 0) and C(0,-3).
() Reflect the points Aand Bon they axis and name them A' and B' respectively. Write down their coordinates.
(ii) Name the figure OABCB'A'.
(iii) Find the area of the figure.
 SECTION B40 MARKS)
Question 4 (Attempt any four questions from this section)
A. Prove
that (sin At
secA)' +(cosA t
B.Aretareailer purchases a fan for Rs. cosecA)'
sales
= (1+ secA. cosecA)' 3

a) The tax
intra-state and the rate of GST1500is from
12%,
avwholesaler and sells it to a consumer at 10% profit. If the
then find: [3)
(under GST) paid by the
b) The total
GST received by the
wholesaler to the central government
State
c)The price paid by the Government
C. A consumer.
passenger train
covers a distance of 360 km at acertain speed. An express train which is 8km/hr
faster than the passenger
a
train covers the same distance in 1hour 30 minutes less. Find the speed of the
express train.
[4)
Question 5
A. Solve the following quadratic equation for xand give your answer correct to three
significant figures.
3x-9x -27 =0 [3]
B. What number should be added tothe polynomial 3x +2x-19x+ 1 so that (x +3) is a factor of the
resulting polynomil? (3)
PT 2
C. In the given figure, APQR, TS is parallel to QR and [4]
TQ 3
i.
FindS
QR
ii. Prove that GST and GRQ are similar.
Find, area of GST: area of GRQ
R
Question 6
A. In AABC, ZABC =90° and BD LAC. Prove that AABD ~A BCD. (3]
(b) If AB =5.7 cm, BD =3.8 cm, CD =5.4 cm, Find BC.
B. Rama opened a recurring deposit account in a bank and deposited 800 per month for 1 ½years. If he
received R15,084 at the time of maturity, find the rate of interest per annum. (3]
C. The 4th term of an AP is 22 and 15th term is 66. Find the first term and the common difference. [4]

Question 7

A. Solve the following inequation and represent the solution set on a number line: (3)
1 1 3
-2;s x+;<4;xel
B. For the given AP V2, V8,V18, v32., find i) first term,i) common difference, ii) nth term. (3]
 C. Vijay bought the following items from a shop.
[4]
Items Rate per itemin Discount Rate of GST
Towel 1200 25% 18%
Bathrobe 950 40% 12%
Bed Linen 18000 10% 28%
Toiletries 520 5% 5%
Find a) Total GST paid b) total billamount paid by Vijay.

Question 8
A. Mohit, Rajiv and Geeta live in the same city. Mohit buys an
article for 45000 and sells it to Rajiv for
50,000 and Rajiv sells the same article to Geeta at a profit of 6000. If all the
transactions are under GST
system at the rate of 12%; find: i. Input GST paid by Mohit.
i.Tax payable by Rajiv to the Government. li. Output GST for Geeta.
[3)
B. Solve the following inequation, write the solution set and
represent it on the number line. (3]
x+1
-3(x 7) 15 -7x > -,XER
3
C. AboX contains cards bearing numbers from 6 to
70. If one card is drawn at random from the
box, find the probability that it bears:
i. aone-digit number i. an odd number less
than 30 [3
iii. acomposite number between 50 and 70
Question 9

A. t#A=;.B=and A- s8'-sc, find the matrix C.

(3]
B.Find the value of kfor which the given equation has real and
equal roots: x+ 4kx +(k-k+ 2) =0. [3]
C.SGST on an AC is 14% and the price of
the AC including GST is 57,600. What is the (a)
rate of GST,
(b) Price of AC before GST, (c) Amount of GST.
[4]
Question 10
A. Find the sum of first 17 terms of an
A.P whose fourth and the ninth terms are 15
and -30respectively. [3)
sin 0 COs
B. Prove that =sin - cos.
1+cot 0 1+tan 0
[3]
C.A person on tour has 360 for his
expenses. If he extends the tour for 4 days, he has to cut down
daily expenses by 3. Find the original duration of the the
tour.
[4)

ALL THE BEST!