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Chl Thlscilhaoflife

7 Charāhisticof 低

Nutritonorganismsneedfoodforenergyandnutrition
l.

plamiwsyrnsis
animàsteatotnerplantslanimals
-

2 Respirālion
respiráwnineveryanstheyusefwdtomake energyforbodyacteg.movement.gr

ovthn.3.Excretion-wastepwduabycnemicalreactioninbody.tn
-

imalstsweaturineexnalegas
-

planttsnedleaves 落葉 ⼝ resin樹脂
.

Ttorewasteinleave

4. nstitylirriamityl
-

hvthearnitytodetectcnangesandrespondtotnem
animalsthavesensoryorgansandmuscularsystemtdeteastimuli
-

plantstdetectlightdwatertgrowtouardsvitalresources
-

5.mwement-animalst.mu
awundtosearchforfo dtfindmatestescapefwmdanger
-

plantstamoughmostoftneplantancnoredintosoilbyrwt
tsomeshwmovementegplantsnootgrouingtwardlignt ,
6.Growth-increasebodysiuandcomplexityI.HN
tenswetneontinuilyofhfepwduceoffspring
Oleusoflifecamohydrates
ch.IM

Protein
organicsuhlhiomotculeslipids
_

containcarhonwaterinorganicsuhmineralswater
Nudeicacids

l.agoodsowent-majorcomponentofcen.blwdotnerbodyfluids.me
diuminwnchchemicaluadontakeplaa

gwdtranpwtmedianzareactantinsomemetaboieaction
-

animalstwatermouuusbreakcompuxfoodmolecuusinto
smanermoleuus.lt
-

hydwlysis ⽔解
yantstusehgntenergy-toonvertmodoitocarbohydratele.gg
uoseldoxygen
3. takesauayheatunenevapwate

ahsorbheatfwmtnesurwundinghecoohngagent
-

iegsweatttakesavayheatfwmskintcoolhody
planttevaporatonofwaterfwmplanisurfaat
Nentfwmwemeatinghcausetranyaton
4. temperaturebuffer 緩和

watertnoteasilytoraisetemp.org
-

anismscontainlargeamomtofvatertbodytewnremainfairy
stablewhenthereisasmanchangeinemiwnmentàtemp ,

takeoceanttemp.name

ltfav.habitatforaquaticorganisms.5.pro
videsuporttoorganismsdaidsmwement
-

watertincomprasibletpwvidesupwt
-

Nmeanimalsllbodycapaatyfinuthliquidl
upwvideahydwstaticskettontsuportdmwement.pl
anttbecometurgid
lepwvidesupporttoyoungseedingsenonwoodyplants ,

pwvidebuoyancy浮⼒
-

goodlubricant 滑潤劑
4
eganmovarnejointinbodyarefilledwīhwaterysolutin treduufriction 摩擦

mineralstinorganic-plant fwmsoil.am
malstfwmfoodldrinkingwateronyneedsmanamomt
maihyouurasinorganicNNdissdveincytoplasmdbodyfluids.lt
-

importantwuinregulatingmetamism

t.hitratelcontainingnnrogern-makepwteinmdeicacid.ch州州

zmagnaium
Nanttmakecmophyn
-

animalstminorcompvnentofbonesdteetn

3.calcium-animalstamajorwmponentofhone.teeth.MN
tmusdecontradiondbloodcwttinq

4.
Iwnynttmakechlony
-

anmalstmaklhaemgintapigmentinredblwdanfor

carryingoxygencarbonydrates
-

cenuseasfuastructuralmineralsorenergystorage

l.mon sa harides- olubk-tasteswe teg. l


ucosefructoselfruitlgalactoselmilk)
hafuelinrespirationtoreuaseenergy

simpliestfomofcarbohydrate-reducingsugar-test.be
-

nediictssolutontbrickltdpraipilaieformed

2. Disaccharide
-_ - 2 monosaanaride
Mt Mcondensation , DIMIXHIOH
「 Hwyenergyneeded
hydroysis
glucosexzimaltosetvater-glucosetfructoses ucrosetwater.gl
-

ucosetgalactoseslactuetwater-watersolurne-tasteswe i.ae
reducingsugarlxsucwsa
3. Pdyaaharide
-

madebycondnsatonotalargenoofmonosaaharidemoleules

insoluhlelsligntlysoluhle-xswe t aste g.gl


-

yogen.starcnanuwsetgycogen.ir
ageformofcarbohydrateMMMM.iokeinioglucose.nu
manstoreinmusdesdhvek

wenneedenergytstarcn.pl
forenergyreservetaluwse.maincomponentofanwan.si
ant :

ructuralcarbohydratelipid
-

organicsubstance
-

madeupofarbonnydrogendoxygen
-
H 0
: =
I 1
:

insownleinuatertninorganicsuh
-
lfatsd-oin-formedbycondensatonoflgyceroofat yacid.tw
miglycerides

fattyacidǘt
condensation
鬱 器! E
-
_

'

Hf fattyacidfattyacid
3

Hwanimci
-


Tnydwlysis É fattyacid _

trigydrodnenergyreservelstorage
tfatsarestoreinadiposetissueassuhcutaneousfatlinsulāhnglay
Nshorkabsorbertsubcūlaneousfatlawundintemàorgann
plarnpwduceoildstoreinseedol.ph
-

川兆

E-fat yacids-fat yacid-mvpnospnategrp.tn


aincomponentofcenmembrane

3.Choksterol-wmpuxmotcuucontainingcarbonring.com
ponentofcenmemhrane

an iman makin g me mb ran e lip id h or mon e s u t amin


-

D
𡶐
Protein
madeupofcarnonhydrogenoxygennitwgensomtimessuphur
-

basicunitaminoacidlwkindn

hecontaincentralcarmnatomaminogrncaridechǎntuniqueforeacnkind
boxylgrp.is
Rl Ofaminoacid
m
.

H\ 1 0 H
= - i =0

H - N-C-C.at
1
N -
C -
C

NHH
-
H 1

Ē ⾦ H

E S
8

É ORZ
H ˋ 9 ǐ ˊ
=
0
N -
C -

C -

N -
C -
C ⼗ HN
OHH
- 1 4 1
ˋ

H
peptidebond

H-manyaminvacidtpoypeptide-ho.ofaminoacid.de
-

type
ufinalshapeof
pwteinmolecuu
-

sequenaofaminoacid 4 snapeofpwtenisimportantindterming

tiudpoypeptidetspecific3-dmenionalsnapeltentarystructura.mu
hefundionofpwtein-aminoacidjoininaspaificsequena.co
Hiptfoldedpolyptidetsingepwteinmouuuslquatemarystrudureof
pwteimeghaemogwhinupolypeptidechainl
Functionofprotein

haemoglohintranspwtationofoygeninblwd
-

proteininnwdemymetspeedupchemicareaction
antihodiestproteahodyagainstdisease
hormonesleginsutcontwhingvarouspwasesinbody.com
Nnofcenuwtstruuure

egcytopusmcenmembrane-fomatonofneucens.gr
owtnandrepairoftissues
-

canheasoureofenergyunenbodiesaresnwtfwcarbmydrāledlipids ,

Acidmadupofcarbonnydrogenoxygenǐnwgenpnosphwn
Nudeic

denoxyrihonudeicacidlDNAI-ribwuicacidlRNA-basicunit.nu
-

cleotides
-

impwtantwleinhereditydpwteinsynthesis

RNA-adeninam-adeninam-tnyminenl-uracil uln.tw
DNA

genous-guanneui-guaninelabase-gwsineuj-cytos.net Gc
baicunitof
nucleotides
A-TG.CA U
-

5 carhm
deoxyrihose ribose
-_-
nucleotide MGM uheldbyhydroggbond 1

uepdournehdixstablesinglezstrulture
doublehdix strand
Ü
i 恐懼
-1 nudeotide IA i
1

f lc

stmctureofcondensa
:
三 0

1 _
DNA
toh G i

.

baqpairsugdpnosphāle
Jlhalkbme

nydrfnbondlkeepdoublenelixstable )

nuaeotidexltdnucleotidedinudeotidxntpolymcuvtide

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