CEENYL DLOCATION of AIHWATS | RAILRTS | CANAL %& PIPELINE The operation oy Leeakion a, highways, cailoays, canal ond cipdlne ° compoeal + 3 eng'gg Serves: 1) Reconnaissance = cagid sunvy, then ga owtiual evaminahom of an ota, w/e He war oy tdiRany iachram cnt = the Best AEP in eteornaissanct vu te prune fee pat auailabls apt gy Me ane. & Topographic Mag = may at shows dakailed , acomad graphic epmusrtain oy tabs Shak apperr on He nth's— sungace - = ew au pe feebws oy dopegenpty thud om aly Pent epedak pau in texennnissanee * / vidge Ua ond volley Gre? Poet grade slope 1 E\evakieon - eegeu to the Baignt fo which srmthing clenndtA wach on he aight abet ean, pet =k may, in cas, Hat ne mag oy ony velar ans in cuiaince 07 prvcunakls, im mach @ (OA “A may be nacelenny fo make pop metrannt al Aanettl« = A main puvpst qy muconmaisianct vt sateblish Ye bet line ochoein He propestl fumin, and fe nped He proba ooth 4 cmedrnchion *IL PRELIMINARY — Supnent ~ARis cunwey woes upon re ntoults 9 hi reonnnissinie Bw a aunty madi wf fhe ercinany snakinnends oy sirtging Us pry @ to i, amd nan wpm the ground a firsd ead Jone appovinating ay closely fo the proper final Uns = Meaawrmend > % dishance ort tahun vaually v/ Re chain, althongd Hope “a aamatingd uid. Angles ant Jahn grey vf © Aeanait. The Gner ont erdinerily un aa nm beolum Lint wah angen Sabin at ott, ot satay “ehations 200(I)_ © 10D Ctrglish) apord =~, Grade Stake - a shake Wat iv driven into dhe Jrovnd until de top “w Uneated od the elevation duirtd for the finished eo until Whe chuntion 9 SE ep daa a dyin relahern +o +he dusircd chev TM. Location Soevey TP Wee Krak fithing oy the Line to the ground « Ih Uecastion, cues ors uetd fo emnceh Yr sfenight Vue wn deegentss ond Re dignmet u lad nod Yo compl rady gor umehaction sin making he locatin Amy, oo dictindd melheds one in uae. ‘W)Firsk Method = was ay preliminary surrey and preliminary peg ao guid i mading the ava , and Locate Hee Ure wf the groundD) Second Method ~ Wr 9, prelinirary lint, preliminany prot Bo ond upedially ea umtrw ine 9p He pretininow map, make a papin Lacabmn, ard run Hs om Yea geod ~ ln Location, a sinale Hangenk on dolar $e pew a War bvtlem Aine ite printer» Thy sheight Una, by gra vange » called “Tangents! | Chop-2: Yferzep ta Conves | : , 2 Gimple Cueves icDegree 94 Conratve , D ndegns fhe abonprs or padre gp a Avo Boa? D> 200 (st) TE rt BG 000 Ay D> 2 Cys) ow BEE Chord Baud! DR sin (3) “ a oD sin (3) * Se Cegoh) FORMULAS: ea fh Lee te (Sy) ethene ta) z C= 2R sine 2 me (1h) Ste T = Rhant 2a . 5 a tego ae . oe { ee uae _ ete (2, ’~ 2. a ~ jp FP et ‘ i) on / e o ff - NY 7 @).& sin(2). ‘a packo 2 Teoger i ae r sqerhion: Be C+ apein(S) y . De wt Q ie O44 000 (si) Qo * ee "ae TR D . 362 = BD. Ds We,BOP 18,200 Crh BR" Cugis) foo “pare 2aD) The layth qe ang comet havrg a dign g Hd qt # 2m a) DE» the Length mp Ha tga Given: Le = 210m D Det. Me middk ordinal 4 4k cutee Dp: # 2 Det the extemal dist q Ha curve f, @vace Orotte Gs) app = ne 53) 2 * 102. 280.49 Rtav Re Sip = 2608 Cis 2. mt To (07. I6 alae Ome R(\-cos%) = 280. 48 (I-cos 45) 2 M = (9-03 © E+ Than = [09-96 ¢ tedPlotting he curve using dipbichion angle nathod : Deflection 4 = the ange tabicen the back dargend ond He Une drawn gum PC/PE foo porbculer pt man ene ¥ From PC/PT we can alae od the phe bay sddving gar foie 1) reopectye deflechen C's 2) reapective distance frrm PC Example: : Les loom Seiler va 74 @ (s2) > a Sta torn Gorse x= (8) Ctaglish) dyglictind, § * sole gor the Yeflechon 2s ad the distance of emery station prom FC $= = do | ferry! «0 | 60) Coal i \ chord gplor tons Sos oh é pio 2e 04 399 2s *. i names L= 2R sin & Q42Jo 62S | 18°4'0"\q°22"H" 2.72) Jo 1240, $2 - lg tee ” (ierine fiwy poor’ { ny Ueda fas 3 . icles 2 anya Co 78 SGExamples TY A singh cue has tangent list, (18m. If a 20m chord maki o Alton 2. + 2.05" with the fangent flrmgh PO, detrming the Reypt radies og 4 oat x Gras SZ C= 20m Goll pom HS Lo Rin DA eur had 2 codivs a (92 em hao an interscobing angle ans diak 4 (0+79%-72) O4 736.78 Ts fe%s" 8 Ie fe = Ko 78m p92. [8m 1 (Ee) 5 X=/0.97° Je ¥.Ten, re font Basen rae Ig R OT £8 farsa | Re a 7 & “Ta 3cal = 2Bsin x = C =30-Tf! a fin Oy 0 30:2) Compound — Cum PL= Ft g lt Pes PL % Curvectire Pee = PL oy Conroe Care Prep. SY TanayencuyEXAMPLES YB tengents inforsech id stan $4900, A comgaed cores eee. ther tangas the the ff. date. L, +02, 1.238", De. He staining 4, FE, POC, wat PT aeae Ryton | ~> Saleng for Prt 000! Te. | Poo, mms ee See | | O° Te 1 y aye ee J, (249 (3) 7 Te BRdSm ox (worften ee] Ths f0.9Im - Th Te = loase 2) Ga Wi £4800 : : qo.18 Le= #2 (HE) ‘ os a0) > Les #/e0 iS Les =10%.57 t) Clg @ Pa: $4 e270 1 ee en <4 att? ; 9) Sle pr, 57787] 4 oi Ta: st 3s oT