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Traps and Interceptors: This chapter primarily deals with devices called traps and
interceptors. These are essential components in plumbing systems to ensure proper
waste disposal while preventing harmful substances from entering the sewage system.

Traps
Traps are devices designed to create a liquid seal that stops air from flowing back while
allowing sewage and wastewater to pass through.

Interceptors
Interceptors are tools that separate harmful or unwanted substances from normal
waste, letting clean sewage or liquid waste flow by gravity to a disposal area.

Traps (Section 1001): Traps are used to create a liquid seal within plumbing fixtures,
preventing the backflow of air. This seal doesn't significantly impede the flow of sewage
or wastewater. The section specifies that most plumbing fixtures, except those with
integral traps, must be equipped with approved water seal traps.

Traps Protected by Vent Pipes (Section 1002): To prevent issues like siphonage and
back-pressure, plumbing fixture traps should be safeguarded by vent pipes. Proper
venting ensures that air circulates throughout the drainage system, maintaining its
functionality.

Traps Described (Section 1003): This section provides details about the construction of
traps for various fixtures, such as bathtubs, showers, sinks, and more. It emphasizes the
importance of standard designs and materials, including ABS, cast brass, cast iron, lead,
PVC, and others. These traps should be self-cleaning, and the section outlines specific
requirements for their construction.

Traps Prohibited (Section 1004): Certain trap designs are not allowed. These include
traps that rely on movable parts or concealed partitions for their sealing, as well as
specific types of vented traps. The section also prohibits double trapping in most cases,
although there are exceptions.

Trap Seal Protection (Section 1007): This section discusses the need for maintaining
water seals in floor drain traps or similar devices. To ensure safety and sanitation,
automatic trap priming devices should be installed where necessary. These devices
should also be easily accessible for maintenance and include a shut-off valve.
Industrial Interceptors (Section 1008): Industrial facilities may require interceptors or
clarifiers to handle liquid waste containing potentially harmful substances. The design,
location, and accessibility of these interceptors are specified.

Slaughterhouses, Packing Establishments, etc. (Section 1009): Facilities dealing with


animal products or grease-laden wastewater must use screening devices and grease
interceptors for proper disposal.

Minimum Requirements for Auto Wash Rack (Section 1010): Facilities that involve
washing machinery or equipment should have safeguards in place to separate oil and
grease from the effluent before it enters public streams.

Grease Traps (Section 1011): This section outlines requirements for plumbing fixtures
and equipment connected to grease traps. It emphasizes the use of flow control devices
to prevent excessive flow. These devices should not have adjustable or removable parts.

Food Waste Disposal Prohibited (Section 1013): Certain food waste disposal units are
not allowed in specific settings. This is to ensure proper waste management and avoid
issues with the plumbing system.

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