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Final - +JKGT - 23 12 22.FL9 12
Final - +JKGT - 23 12 22.FL9 12
18802
ABSTRACT
Background: Root canal treatment is one of the modalities to treat periapical lesions. The success of root canal treatment in
periapical lesions can be seen with the patient's chief complaint and the healing of periapical lesions as seen by the radiograph.
Objective: This case report aims to demonstrate root canal treatment on a maxillary anterior tooth with periapical lesion.
Case report: A 22-year-old female patient came with complaints of a maxillary anterior tooth that had throbbing pain several
months ago, after having it filled by a previous dentist, and since then, it has never hurt again. Intra-oral examination of tooth
12 showed composite resin on the mesiopalatal surface. Radiographic findings showed that there was a round radiolucency
in the periapical area with a diameter of 4 mm. Root canal treatment was performed based on the diagnosis of chronic apical
periodontitis et causa necrotic pulp. Root canal treatment begins with the application of a rubber dam, opens the cavity,
explores the root canal, and shapes the root canal. Biomechanical preparation was carried out using Protaper Hand Use with
crown down technique, combined with 2.5% NaOCl irrigation. The first visit ends with the disinfection of the root canal using
calcium hydroxide. Subsequent treatment was carried out with subjective and objective examination, removal of temporary
filling, cleaning of calcium hydroxide, and final irrigation with 2.5% NaOCl, 17% EDTA, and 2% CHX. Obturation was
achieved using the vertical condensation technique. The restoration was accomplished at the next visit using composite resin.
Conclusion: Root canal treatment on teeth with chronic apical periodontitis was successfully carried out.
PENATALAKSANAAN KASUS
Pada kunjungan pertama dilakukan pemeriksaan lengkap,
pembuatan informed consent, dan dilakukan skeling serta
pembersihan plak gigi dengan brush. Selanjutnya
dilakukan pemasangan rubber dam untuk memperoleh
daerah yang aseptik, seluruh jaringan karies dibersihkan,
dan pembukaan atap pulpa dengan endo access bur #2
(Dentsply), serta diirigasi dengan NaOCl 2,5% (Gambar
2).
Gambar 4. Konfirmasi aplikasi kalsium hidroksida pada seluruh
dinding saluran akar dengan pemeriksaan radiograf pada gigi 12.
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JKGT VOL. 5, NO.2, Desember (2023) 9-12, DOI : 10.25105/jkgt.v5i2.18802
DISKUSI
Gambar 7. Aplikasi etsa pada gigi 12. Nekrosis pulpa dapat terjadi baik karena trauma
maupun karies gigi, yang dapat menyebabkan sistem
saluran akar dapat terekpos oleh kolonisasi dari
Aplikasi bonding agent pada seluruh permukaan palatal mikroorganisme. Mikroorganisme bersama komponen sel
menggunakan microbrush, kemudian diaktivasi dengan lainnya dapat menyebabkan proses inflamasi di jaringan
sinar selama 20 detik. Aplikasi bahan resin komposit nano periapikal, yang berkontribusi dalam inisiasi dan
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JKGT VOL. 5, NO.2, Desember (2023) 9-12, DOI : 10.25105/jkgt.v5i2.18802
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