Chi Square

Crosstabs\

Notes

Output Created 14-AUG-2023 19:25:16

Comments
Data C:\Users\DELL\Downloads\ptsd (1).sav
Active Dataset DataSet1
Filter <none>
Input
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 230
User-defined missing values are treated
Definition of Missing
as missing.
Missing Value Handling Statistics for each table are based on all
Cases Used the cases with valid data in the specified
range(s) for all variables in each table.
CROSSTABS
/TABLES=GENDER BY PTSD
/FORMAT=AVALUE TABLES
Syntax
/STATISTICS=CHISQ
/CELLS=COUNT
/COUNT ROUND CELL.
Processor Time 00:00:00.05

Elapsed Time 00:00:00.03

Resources
Dimensions Requested 2

Cells Available 131029

[DataSet1] C:\Users\DELL\Downloads\ptsd (1).sav

Case Processing Summary

Cases

Valid Missing Total

N Percent N Percent N

GENDER * Posttraumatic Stress Disorder 205 89.1% 25 10.9% 230

Case Processing Summary

Cases
 Total

Percent

GENDER * Posttraumatic Stress Disorder 100.0%

GENDER * Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Crosstabulation

Count

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00

Female 1 4 4 7 6 8 5
GENDER
Male 0 1 3 0 3 7 4
Total 1 5 7 7 9 15 9

GENDER * Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Crosstabulation

Count

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

8.00 9.00 10.00 11.00 12.00 13.00 14.00

Female 7 5 4 7 7 0 5
GENDER
Male 5 9 7 8 5 5 5
Total 12 14 11 15 12 5 10

GENDER * Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Crosstabulation

Count

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

15.00 16.00 17.00 18.00 19.00 20.00 21.00

Female 3 3 4 2 2 3 4
GENDER
Male 5 5 2 2 0 1 4
Total 8 8 6 4 2 4 8

GENDER * Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Crosstabulation

Count

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

22.00 23.00 24.00 25.00 26.00 27.00 28.00

Female 2 1 1 4 2 1 1
GENDER
Male 1 0 1 1 0 1 3
Total 3 1 2 5 2 2 4

GENDER * Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Crosstabulation

Count
 Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

29.00 30.00 31.00 33.00 34.00 36.00 46.00

Female 1 1 0 2 2 3 1
GENDER
Male 0 2 1 0 0 0 1
Total 1 3 1 2 2 3 2

GENDER * Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Crosstabulation

Count

Total

Female 113
GENDER
Male 92
Total 205

Chi-Square Tests

Value df Asymp. Sig. (2-

sided)

Pearson Chi-Square 37.187a 34 .324

Likelihood Ratio 47.658 34 .060
Linear-by-Linear Association .205 1 .651
N of Valid Cases 205

a. 58 cells (82.9%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected
count is .45.
Interpretation

The two categorical variables "GENDER" (individuals' gender) and "Posttraumatic Stress

Disorder" (PTSD levels) are compared in this study to see how they relate to one another. Here is

how the result should be interpreted:

Case Processing Summary

The number of valid cases and missing cases for the crosstabulation are disclosed in this section.

There are 205 instances (89.1% of the total) with accurate information about both "GENDER"

and "Posttraumatic Stress Disorder." Missing data exist in 25 instances (10.9% of the total),

either for "GENDER" or "Posttraumatic Stress Disorder."

GENDER Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Crosstabulation

The counts of people for each combination of the "GENDER" and "Posttraumatic Stress

Disorder" categories are shown in a table in this section. For instance, the item in the row labeled

"Female" and the column labeled "1.00" denotes the number of females with a PTSD severity

level of 1. Similar to this, the item in the row marked "Male" and the column marked "2.00"

reflects the number of men with a PTSD severity level of 2.

Chi-Square Tests

The results of the chi-square tests run on the crosstabulation are shown in this section. 34

degrees of freedom and a 37.187 Pearson Chi-Square value. The connection between

"GENDER" and "Posttraumatic Stress Disorder" is not statistically significant at the usual

significance level of 0.05, according to the p-value (asymptotic significance), which is 0.324. It

is also said that the likelihood ratio chi-square is 47.658. Chi-square for the linear-by-linear

connection is 0.205. It's important to keep in mind that for chi-square tests to be regarded valid,

anticipated cell counts must be sufficiently high (preferably higher than 5). Some of the cells in
this scenario had anticipated counts below 5, which could have an impact on how reliable the

chi-square values are.

In conclusion, the crosstabulation investigation produced no statistically significant

findings. In the dataset, there is a correlation between gender and posttraumatic stress disorder

levels. The findings imply that there is no statistically significant difference between the

distribution of PTSD levels between genders and what would be predicted by chance. However,

care should be used when interpreting the chi-square findings due to the anticipated count

problem in some cells.