Professional Documents
Culture Documents
3. The suffering that is inflicted by the state for the transgression of the law is known as _______;
4. What branch of administration of criminal justice charged with the responsibility for the custody, supervision
and rehabilitation of convicted offenders?
7. What do you call to a disposition under which a defendant after sentenced and conviction is released subject to
the conditions imposed by the court and to the supervision of probation officer?
8. Which of the following refers to the programs, services and institutions responsible for those individuals who
are accused and or convicted of criminal offenses?
9. Refers to the suffering that is inflicted by the State for the violation of the law:
11.A theory justifying penalty which states that the criminal is punished to served as an example to discourage
others from committing crimes:
12.A theory justifying penalty which states that criminals are punished to prevent or suppress the danger to the State
and to the public arising from the criminal acts of the offender:
13.A juridical condition of penalty that states that the penalty must be imposed only to the person who
actually committed the crime:
15.The national prisons are administered by the national government under what particular office?
a. Bureau of Jail Management and Penology c. Department of Interior and Local Government
18.Refers to the combination of public and private services with legal authority to provide for the care, custody and
control of those convicted of a criminal offense;
20. What do you call a method by which a prisoner who has served a portion of his sentence is conditionally
released but remains in legal custody, the condition being that in case of misbehavior, he shall be imprisoned?
21.What do you call the statutory shortening of the maximum sentence of an inmate because of good behavior?
a. Commutation of sentence b. Judicial Reprieve c. Imposition of Penalty d. Good Conduct time allowance
23.Probation is derived from the Latin word “probare” which means ______?
a. Probation and Parole Law of 1967 c. Adult and Juvenile Probation Act of 1976
25.Refers to an act of the sovereign power granting oblivion or general pardon for a past offense usually granted in
favor of certain classes of persons who have committed crimes of a political character, such as treason, sedition or
rebellion is known as?
26.Which of the following refers to an executive clemency changing a heavier sentence to a less serious one, or a
longer prison term to a shorter one?
a. Reprieve
b. Commutation of Sentence
c. Deduction of Sentence
a. It removes penalties and disabilities and restores full civil and political rights.
b. It does not discharge the civil liability of the convict to the individual he has wronged.
c. It does not restore offices, property or rights vested in others in consequence of the conviction.
28.Refers to the confinement and treatment of adult offenders and juvenile delinquents;
29.What purpose of correction in which the State wants to protect the society by reducing crime and isolating and
segregating criminals through imprisonment?
30.What purpose/ objective of correction that involves the use of punitive and disciplinary measures such as solitary
confinement, to modify or reform criminal behavior whose conduct and deportment is not totally
responding to rehabilitation programs?
31.Which of the following theoretical foundations in dealing with criminals believed in the concept or principle of
“Let the punishment fits the crime.”
32.When an individual’s commits a crime they let the person drink a pungent poison to drive away the evil spirit
inside his body which leads him in the commission of crime. What do you call of this early form of correction?
35.In 1166 A.D. Assize of Clarendon (Constitution of Clarendon) constructed the first facility designed solely for
public incarceration. This facility was known as ________?
38.Refers to a concept that rejects hard labor as a form of punishment is known as _________?
39.Who is the governor of the state of Pennsylvania initiated reforms in their prison system?
42.He is an Englishman was then in-charge of the Birth of the British Penal Colony in Norfolk Island and gained the
title of “Father of Parole.”
43.Prisoners were encouraged for good behavior for them to gain incentives that would lead to their early release.
This concept was called the __________ which became the forerunner of Parole.
a. Pennsylvania System
b. Mark System
c. Reformatory System
44.The first prison to abandon the Pennsylvania system and introduced the congregate prison in silent system is
known as _____?
47.Refers to conditional release that could be revoked any time before the original sentence expired;
48.The first President of the National Prison Association that encourage the separation of offenders by age and
practice of indeterminate sentence, academic and vocational training for inmates;
51.They initiate the process to make the criminal justice system works.
52.An inquiry made by the duty prosecutor to determine the legality of the arrest made especially those arrests made
without warrant.
53.The knowledge of facts, actual or apparent, strong enough to justify a reasonable man in the belief that the lawful
grounds for arresting the accused;
55.It is a principle that a person should not be deprived of life, liberty or property without reasonable and lawful
procedures;
56.Consists of district and circuit court in Muslims areas for the administration of the provisions of Muslims
Personal Law;
a. Republic Act No. 7160 b. Republic Act No. 7106 c. Republic Act No. 6170 d. Republic Act No. 1760
58.The taking of a person into custody in order that he may be bound to answer for the commission of an offense.
63.Refers to an act of the sovereign power granting oblivion or general pardon for a past offense usually granted in
favor of certain classes of persons who have committed crimes of a political character, such as treason, sedition or
rebellion;
66.A collective term for absolute pardon, conditional pardon and commutation of sentence;
67.One who is sentenced to serve a prison term of one day to six months;
68.One who is sentenced to serve a prison term of six months and one day to three years;
69.One who is sentenced to serve a prison term of one day to three years;
70.One who is sentenced to serve a prison term of three years and one day to death;
71.Those held for security reasons; held for investigation; those awaiting final judgment; those awaiting trial are
referred as _____?
73.Security facility for the temporary detention of persons held for investigation or waiting preliminary hearing;
usually the period of detention does not exceed forty-eight (48) hours is called _____?
74.Refers to an institution for confinement of convicted offenders sentenced to imprisonment of three (3) years or
less and offenders awaiting and/or undergoing trial;
76. City and municipal jails are administered and supervised by the ________?
78. Jails derived from the two Spanish words “_______”, “_______.”
a. jaulo and caula b. deceit and dolo c. fault and culpa d. poena and gaol
80.The following are sub-colony of Sablayan Colony and Penal Farm, Except one;
81.How many hectares does the Sablayan Penal Colony and Farm measures?
82.What prison established in 1870 by Capt. Ramon Blanco, of the Spanish Royal Army, and was named after
Capt. Blanco’s father’s patron saint?
a. Sablayan Penal Colony b. Davao Penal Colony c. National Bilibid Prison d. Leyte Regional Prison
85.What system of inmate labor used wherein materials were provide by private business its manufacturing process
was supervised inside the prison?
86.What system of inmate labor used wherein materials and the products and produced by the prisons and brought
by the private business?
87.Refers to treatment program in which the offender and the therapist develop a face-to-face relationship;
88.Responsible for evaluating the evidence the law enforcement has gathered and deciding whether it is sufficient to
warrant the filing of charges against the alleged violator;
a. Judge b. Law Enforcement c. Prosecutor d. Courts
90. In most cases, the only paperwork necessary to initiate prosecution of an accused is. . .
a. Commission of a crime
b. Apprehension of criminal
c. detection of crime
92.Comprises all means used to enforce the standards of conduct, which are deemed necessary to protect
individuals;
a. Regional Trial Court b. Municipal Circuit Trial Court c. Supreme Court d. Court of Appeals
94. He is the warden of Sing Sing prison in New York who visited and studied the Prison System in England and
was impress the Irish system.
95. This type of treatment program was used on highly aggressive inmates to control their destructive behavior;
96. What type of treatment program that is sought to calm disruptive offender to associate pain and displeasure
with a certain stimulus;
97. The main purpose of this program is to increase the client knowledge on career choices or job qualification and
training needed for successful employment
a. Ihawig Penal Colony b. new Bilibid Prison c. San Ramon Penal Farm d. Davao Penal Colony
99. In the preceding number it has a measurement of 55 hectares (choices refer to # 98) B
a. Ihawig Penal Colony b. New Bilibid Prison c. San Ramon Penal Farm d. Davao Penal Colony
a. English Prison System b.Irish Prison System c. US Federal Prison System d. Alcatraz Prison Sytem