OLIVAREZ COLLEGE

Dr. A Santos Avenue, Sucat Road, Parañaque City.

PAASCU/PACUCOA Accredited
COLLEGE OF CRIMINOLOGY

PRELIMINARY EXAMNATION
In INSTITUTIONAL CORRECTION (CAD-1)
1ST SEM SY 2019-2020

Name: _________________________________ Date: ________________ Score: _________

Professor: ________________________ No. of students: ____________ Permit:__________
                     
It is considered as the weakest link of the Philippine criminal justice system because of its
failure to rehabilitate the inmates after serving their services.

A. Court C. prosecution
B. Correction D. Law enforcement
It is a governmental body officially assembled under the authority of law at the appropriate time
and place for the administration of justice through which the state enforces its sovereign rights
and power. It is also empowered by the constitution to determine the guilt of the accused.
A. Criminal justice C. court
B. Ombudsman D. correction
What is the primary purpose of imprisonment?
A. Rehabilitation and Reformation B. To stand trial
C. Punishment D. Socialization

Aside from protecting the public, what is the latest objective of imprisonment?
A. reformation of offender B. deterrence
C. segregation of offender D. confinement of Offender

The traditional goal of penology is 

A. Retribution B. Deterrence
C. Incapacitation D. Rehabilitation

The attempt to prevents future crimes through fear of punishments. What is it?
A. Retribution B. Deterrence
C. Incapacitation  D. Rehabilitation      

The task of changing an offender’s attitude so that he or she may not commit another crime in
the future.
A. Retribution B. Deterrence
C. Incapacitation D. Rehabilitation

21. The idea that re-entry of an offender should be in the mainstream of society rather than the
usual abrupt re-entry at the end of a prison sentence.
A. Reintegration B. Deterrence
C. Incapacitation D. Rehabilitation
21. They were known as Bridewells, which started in 1553 and served as training schools for
delinquent youths, provided housing and support for older and poorer personsand detained
vagrants.
A. House of Corrections B. Workhouses 
C. Common jails D. Penal colonies

22. It direct, supervise and control the administration and operation of all district, city and
municipal jails to implement a better system of jail management nationwide.

A. Bureau of Jail Management and Penology B. Department of Justice

C. Bureau of Corrections D. Parole and Probation Administration

23. An agency under the Department of Justice that is charged with custody and rehabilitation of
national offenders, that is, those sentenced to serve a term of imprisonment of more than three
(3) years.
A. BJMP  B. Bureau of Corrections
C. Provincial Government  D. Parole and Probation Administration

26. A prison model which sought penitence (hence the term penitentiaries) through total
individual isolation and silence. 
A. Pennsylvania Prison Model B. Auburn Prison Model
C. Work Release D. Halfway Houses

27. A prison model where incarcerated persons are allowed to work outside the institution that
houses them.
A. Pennsylvania Prison Model B. Auburn Prison Model
C. Work Release D. Halfway Houses

28. An alternative to incarceration that allow convicted personsto remain at large and under
varying degrees of restrictionand supervision and certain conditions imposed by thegranting
court.
A. Probation B. Bail
C. Parole D. pardon

29. A correctional institution that has the authority to detainconvicted offenders for longer or
extended period of time, including those who are waiting their death sentence. 
A. lock up B. Farm house
C. Jail  D. Prison

30. The law creating the Bureau of Jail Management and Penology.
A. RA 8551 B. RA 9165
C. RA 6975 D. RA 4890

31. Who among the following is a provincial prisoner?

A. A prisoner serving a term below six (6) years B. A prisoner serving a term of 6 years and
up
C.A prisoner serving a term of 6 months and 1 day to 3 years
D. A prisoner serving a term of t 3 years and 1 day up

31. Which of the following is an executive clemency that requires the concurrence of congress?
A. Probation  B. Pardon
C. Amnesty D. Parole

32. The Parole and Probation Administration administers the _____ Correctional Program.
A. Institutional B. Integrated
C. Community – based D. Traditional

33. A minimum and maximum amount of time to be served in prison isreferred to as:
A. a corporal punishment B. a determinate sentence
C. an indeterminate sentence D. a capital punishment

34. Pedro was required to provide financial remuneration for thelosses incurred by the victim.
What is the type of penalty described?
A. Bond B. Retribution
C. Restitution D. Remuneration

35. an Italian criminologist, jurist, philosopher andpolitician best known for his treaties “On
Crimes and Punishments” (1764),which condemned torture and the death penalty, and was a
founding workin the field of penology and the Classical School of criminology.

A. August Comte C. Jeremy Bentham

B. Cesar Becaria D. Cesar Garofalo

36. afrench lawyer, who analyzed law as an expressionof justice. He is famous for his
articulation of the theory of separationof powers, which is implemented in many constitutions
throughout the world.

A. Charles Montesquieu C. Enrico Ferry

B. William Pen D. Cesar Becaria

37. All except one are considered detainee:

A. Those undergoing investigation C. those awaiting or undergoing trial

B. those awaiting final judgmentD. defendant who are awaiting trial

38. a branch of Criminology that deals with prison management and reformation of criminals.

A. penology C. criminal justice

B. criminal law D. probation law

39.It is a cluster of small jails, each having a monthly average population of ten or less inmates,
and is located in the vicinity of the court.
A. luck up C. City Jail
B. Provincial Jail D. district jail

40. The detention facility whereby a suspects usually stay for only 24 to 48 hours.

A. luck up C. City Jail

B. Provincial Jail D. district jail

41. Gaol is the old name of ____?

A. prison C. Jail

B. penal farm D. lock up

42. the infliction or imposition of a penalty as retribution for an offence.

A. punishment C. imprisonment

B. sentence D. incarceration

42. Describes a variety of functions typically carried out by government agencies, and involving
the punishment, treatment, and supervision of persons who have been convicted of crimes.

A. Correction C. incarceration

B. Imprisonment D. bureau of correction

43. Rehabilitation method formerly used in Great Britain for delinquent boys aged 16 to 21. The
idea originated (1895) with the Gladstone Committee as an attempt to reform young offenders.

A. Borstal System C. Irish system

B. auburn system D. Pennsylvania System

44.This system classified and separated various types of prisoners, gave them individualized
treatment emphasizing vocational training and industrial employment, used indeterminate
sentences.

A. Elmira System C. Irish System

B. Mark system D. auburn system

45. he is the one who develop Mark System.

A. Alexander Maconochie C. Fred T. Wilkinson

B. James V. Bennett  D. Charles S. Mondejar

46.He is the first Chief of BJMP. He took his oath of office on July 1 of   1991.

A. Alexander Maconochie C. Fred T. Wilkinson

B. James V. Bennett  D. Charles S. Mondejar

47. a prison reformer, believed that the prisoner should suffer a severe regime, but that it should
not be detrimental to the prisoner's health. He designed the Panopticon in 1791.

A. Jeremy Bentham C. John Howard

B. John Augustus D. Father Cook

48. He who believes that fear of shame is a deterrent to crime.

A. Jeremy Bentham C. John Howard

B. John Augustus D. Voltaire

49. This Code is based on the principle of “an eye for an eye a tooth for a tooth”, under the
principle lextalionis and is regarded as the oldest known codified law dating back to about 1754
BC.

A. Code of Hammurabi C. Code of Draco

B. Code of Justinian D. Moses law

50. The theory maintains that criminal is a sick person and should be
treated and not punished.

A. Classical C. Neo-Classical

B. Cartographic theory D. Positivist