Name: Sumeet Sapkal

Roll No.:15
PRN No:12110238
Sub: CNS
Assignment No .2
Aim. Network Commands and Monitoring Tools.

Systeminfo: Displays detailed information about the computer's hardware and software, including
operating system version, installed updates, memory, processor, and more.
 Ipconfig: Displays IP configuration information of all network interfaces.

a. Ipconfig/all: Shows detailed information about all network interfaces, including MAC addresses,
DHCP settings, and more.

b. Ipconfig/release: Releases the IP address of a specific network interface, allowing it to obtain a

new IP from the DHCP server.

c. Ipconfig/renew: Renews the IP address of a specific network interface, requesting a new IP from
the DHCP server.

d. Ipconfig/displaydns: Displays the contents of the DNS resolver cache, showing previously resolved
DNS records
Ping: Tests the connectivity and latency between the local machine and a remote IP address or
hostname.
Nslookup: Allows you to query DNS servers to look up IP addresses and other DNS records for a
specific domain or host.

Tracert: Traces the route taken by packets from the local machine to a remote destination, showing
the IP addresses of all the intermediate routers

Getmac: Displays the MAC (Media Access Control) addresses of all network interfaces on the local
machine.
Netstat: Shows network statistics and active network connections, including listening ports and
established connections.
Arp -a: Displays the current ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) cache, showing the mapping of IP
addresses to MAC addresses.

Tasklist: Lists all currently running tasks/processes on the local machine.

Netsh: A command-line utility used to configure various aspects of network settings.

a. Wlan show profiles: Displays the wireless network profiles configured on the machine.

b. Interface show interface: Shows information about network interfaces, including their status.

c. Wlan show drivers: Displays information about installed wireless network drivers.

d. Wlan show interfaces: Shows information about wireless network interfaces and their current
state.
 Conclusion: In conclusion, these Windows CMD commands are valuable tools for system
administrators, network engineers, and advanced users to diagnose and troubleshoot network
issues, retrieve system information, manage network settings, and gain insights into the network's
functioning. Properly understanding and utilizing these commands can significantly enhance one's
ability to maintain and optimize their Windows-based systems and networks.