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Thato Kaudi Grade12 Key6

Agroecology
Agroecology is one of the jobs that help sustain and preserve
agriculture, investigating which other solutions are there to help
control the over use of agriculture.
Table of Contents
Tables of figures....................................................................................................................................2
Introduction...........................................................................................................................................3
Task definition.......................................................................................................................................4
Focus question.......................................................................................................................................4
10 Questions..........................................................................................................................................0
Discussion and analysis..........................................................................................................................1
Findings.................................................................................................................................................2
Conclusion.............................................................................................................................................3
Bibliography...........................................................................................................................................4
Appendices............................................................................................................................................0
APPEDIX A: SOURCES TABLE..............................................................................................................0
APPENDIX B: SCREENSHOT................................................................................................................0
Learner declaration of authenticity.......................................................................................................1
Tables of figures
Introduction
In reaction to the deterioration in the quality of the natural
resource base linked to contemporary agriculture,
sustainable agriculture emerged relatively recently . A simple
technical discussion of agricultural production has given way
to one that is more complex and includes social, cultural,
political, and economic aspects. Because of the various
meanings and interpretations that exist, the notion of
sustainability is ambiguous and contentious. Nonetheless, it
is a helpful idea since it tackles issues with agriculture that
arise from the co-evolution of natural and socioeconomic
systems . Given that agricultural development arises from the
intricate interaction of a number of factors, a deeper
understanding of the agricultural setting necessitates
studying agriculture, the global environment, and social
systems.
Task definition

The situation at hand is we are experiencing certain negative factors and


changes that affect our agriculture such as climate change, biodiversity decline,
deforestation, and soil erosion. The desired outcome of the investigation is to
retrieve possible information from sources in order to formulate ideas and
solutions for all the challenges and situations that are being experienced by
every individual. And sketch the background which information as a resource
will be operative, that is agroecology’s purpose and effect in the environment
and agriculture. Also to consider practices done by humans in order to improve
the transfer of information regarding Agroecology. I'll consult a variety of sources
to assist me gradually plan out my next course of action. I'll use the internet,
periodicals, newspapers, and even ask and interview older individuals about specific
topics as I continue my research based on the information and research I was given.
Additionally, acknowledge any writers and scientists who have discovered the source
and information. In the end, people who purchase farm products are my target
audience. Additionally, all customers are willing to accomplish this.

Focus question

How does Agroecology


make an impact on
Agriculture and the
environment?
10 Questions

1.What is Agroecology?

Sustainable farming that respects nature is known as agroecology. Ecology is the study of
the interactions and balances that exist between humans, animals, plants, and their
surroundings. The use of ecological principles and concepts in farming is known as
agroecology.
2. Effects Agroecology has on agriculture and the environment?

Offers Natural Pest management: This agricultural approach offers natural pest
management by way of advantageous ecological processes. Enhances Water and Nutrient
Cycling: Water and nutrient cycling are enhanced by sustainable farming practices. Natural
soil biota is supported by the application of natural fertilizers. Prevents Soil Erosion: Using
agroecological techniques helps to prevent soil erosion.
3. How does Agroecology work?

Practices must not only be environmentally friendly, but equitable and locally controlled and
adapted. Finally, agroecology practices must adopt a systemic approach as opposed to
applying only specific and technical farming methods. Overall, agroecology practices should
be ecologically sound and both balance and enhance ecosystem services to ultimately benefit
sustainable agriculture. All agroecology practices consider multiple aspects of the
environment, and they are largely aimed at maintaining high levels of soil fertility, crop
protection and productivity.
4. Explain what the principles of agroecology play a role in.

Agro-ecological systems are based on five principles: 1) biomass recycling and


balancing nutrient flow and availability; 2) ensure soil conditions favorable for crop
growth through improved organic matter; 3) minimize solar radiation, water and
nutrient losses through microclimate management, water harvesting and land cover;
4) improve the biodiversity and genetics of farmland; and 5) enhance beneficial
biological interactions and minimize pesticide use.Over time, different parties have
put forth various principles, but these were the original five ideals
5.What is the function, purpose and aim of this practice?

Agroecology increments environmental resistance to unstable climate whereas


expanding water capture in soil, which can offer assistance ranches adjust to the
impacts of climate change. Agroecological advocates moreover say the hones offer
assistance to moderate biodiversity and common assets as well as avoid arriving
debasement and reestablish as of now debased zones.
6. Ways in which Agroecology can be supported.

Agroecology is best supported by responsible governance mechanisms at various


levels.Many countries have already developed laws, policies and programs at the
national level that reward agricultural practices that promote biodiversity and the
provision of ecosystem services.
7.Why are Organic Products in Agroecology important?

Likewise, organic production protects natural resources such as soil, water, air and
forests, avoids pollution of the planet and contributes to the adaptation to climate
change of family farming.
8.Is Agroecology a sustainable alternative to saving agriculture?

Ecological agriculture can improve the viability of small farms and fundamentally
reduce carbon emissions in the distribution chain.Agroecology is therefore a
preferred approach to combating food insecurity and climate change, by encouraging
healthy eating and customer loyalty.
9.Where does the history and origin of Agroecology come from?

The term agroecology first appeared in 1928 under the pen of American agronomist Basil
Bensin. His understanding of agroecology then referred exclusively to the application of
methods of ecology to the processes of agronomic research.This idea grew progressively
during the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s. By then, the notion of agro-ecosystem started to
transform into the idea of an ecosystem modified by human activity for exploitation
purposes.
10.What are the barriers to adoption of Agroecology?

The barriers to the adoption of agroecology include inadequate policy and


institutional support, lack of access to credit and markets, limited extension services,
and weak land tenure systems . The concentration of power in food and farming
systems, which locks in industrial logic, also poses immense barriers to
agroecological and social transition . Additionally, the dominant voice of the input-
intensive, consolidated, and industrial model of modern agriculture has ignored or
muted the voices calling for scaling up agroecology .
Discussion and analysis
Findings
Conclusion
Guidelines for creating diverse agroecosystems that capitalize on the
benefits of integrating animal and plant biodiversity are provided by
agroecology. The optimization of ecosystem functions and processes,
including biotic regulation of pathogenic organisms, nutrient
recycling, and biomass production and accumulation, is achieved
through the enhancement of complex interactions and synergism
through integration. Improved economic and ecological sustainability
of the agroecosystem is the ultimate goal of agroecological design,
with the suggested management strategies being particularly
tailored to the local resource base and operational framework of the
current environmental and socioeconomic conditions. Management
elements emphasize the preservation and augmentation of
indigenous agricultural resources (soil, beneficial fauna, plant
biodiversity, germplasm, etc.) by stressing a development approach
that promotes farmer involvement, traditional knowledge utilization,
and farm enterprise adaptation to local requirements and the
biophysical, socioeconomic.
Bibliography
Appendices
APPEDIX A: SOURCES TABLE
Questio
Categor Type of Summary of
No Question n Level Bibliographical information Quality of Information found
y Source Information found
(1,2,3,4)

1 Define what 2 Back- Authors(s) Clara Dell Authority


ground Is an ecological
Agroecology Name of Website/Web approach to
Sentient Media Currency
is? Page agriculture that
views agricultural
Date created/updated 11 March 2024 Accuracy
areas as ecosystems
Date accessed 15 March 2024 Objectivity and is concerned
with the ecological
https:// impact of agricultural
URL sentientmedia.org/ Coverage practices
agroecology/

2 What are the 2 Solution Authors(s) Miguel A. Altieri. Authority Secure favorable soil
strategies of conditions for plant
agroecology Name of Website/Web growth, particularly
Agroforestry Currency
? Page by managing organic
matter and
Date created/updated 13 November 2001 Accuracy enhancing soil biotic
Date accessed 15 March 2024 Objectivity activity. Microclimate
management, water
URL Agroforestry.org - Coverage harvesting and soil
Overstory #95 - management
Agroecology: principles through increased
and strategies soil cover. Species
and genetic
diversification of the
agroecosystem in
3 How does 1 Solution Authors(s) Clara Dell Authority Practices must not
Agroecology only be
Name of Website/Web
Sentient Media Currency environmentally
work? Page
friendly, but
Date created/updated 11 March 2024 Accuracy equitable and locally
controlled and
Date accessed 17 March 2024 Objectivity
adapted. Finally,
agroecology
practices must adopt
https:// a systemic approach
URL sentientmedia.org/ Coverage as opposed to
agroecology applying only specific
and technical
farming methods.
4 Explain what 2 Back- Alexander Wezel1 & Agroecology, which
ground encompasses a
the Barbara Gemmill
principles of Herren2 & Rachel science, a set of
agroecology Bezner Kerr3 & practices, and a
Authors(s) Authority social movement,
play a role Edmundo Barrios4 &
in. André Luiz Rodrigues has evolved in recent
Gonçalves5 & Fergus decades, expanding
Sinclair its scope from a
focus on fields and
Name of Website/Web Agroecology-Europe Currency farms to
Page encompassing
Date created/updated 27 October 2020 Accuracy

Date accessed 18 March 2024 Objectivity

https://
www.agroecology- agricultural and food
URL europe.org/the-13- Coverage systems as a whole.
principles-of-
It is now an
agroecology/
interdisciplinary field
encompassing all
ecological,
sociocultural,
5 What is the 1 Solution Authors(s) Clara Dell Authority Is a collection of
function, ideas that, via
purpose and Name of Website/Web
Sentientmedia.org Currency encouraging
aim of this Page
diversity, lowering
practice? Date created/updated Accuracy
Wed March 22nd, 2023 risks, and including
farmers and other
Date accessed 17 March 2024 Objectivity
producers in
URL Agroecology: Goals, Coverage information
Criticisms and How It exchange and
Works political decision-
(sentientmedia.org) making, helps to
fortify the
connections
between
development and
humanitarian efforts
6 Ways in 4 Solution Authors(s) Farming First Authority
which
Agroecology
can be
Six Ways
supported.
Agroecology Can
Title Help Shape the Currency

Future of Farming
Efficient use of farm
chemicals, design,
planting density,
improved seeds, and
water utilisation
Date published Oct 26, 2018 Accuracy

The Committee on

Publisher World Food Security Objectivity

Coverage

7 Why is 2 Problem Authors(s) Helen Browning Authority The way we farm and eat
can make a world of
Organic difference. Organic is an
Products in Title Why Organic Currency 'agroecological' farming
Agroecology Date published 1 Sept 2020 Accuracy
important?
Publisher Soilassociation Objectivity

system that offers many


Coverage benefits. It's better for the
planet

1. It has higher
animal welfare
standards
8 Is 2 Solution Website M. Rudolph and Ecological
Agroecology Authors(s) Authority
E. Muchesa agriculture can
a sustainable improve the
alternative viability of small
to saving A Review of the farms and
agriculture? Agroecological fundamentally
Farming System as reduce carbon
a Viable Alternative emissions in the
Title Food Production Currency
distribution chain.
Approach in South Agroecology is
Africa therefore a
preferred approach
to combating food
Date published 1 June 2023 Accuracy insecurity and
climate change, by
Publisher Sabinet Objectivity
Coverage
encouraging
healthy eating and
9 Where does 1 Back- Authors(s) André Gonçalves Authority The term
ground
the history agroecology first
and origin of appeared in 1928
Agroecology Agro-Ecology under the pen of
come from Title Definition: History Currency American
And Examples agronomist Basil
Bensin. His
understanding of
Date published 13 Feb 2020 Accuracy agroecology then
referred exclusively
Publisher youmatterworld Objectivity to the application
of methods of
ecology to the
processes of
agronomic
research. This idea
Coverage grew progressively
during the 1960s,
1970s, and 1980s.

10 What are the 1 Problem Authors(s) Typeset Authority The barriers to the
barries to adoption of
the adoption Title Barriers to adoption of Currency
agroecology
of agroecology
agroecology
? Date published 01 December 2017 Accuracy

Publisher Scispace Objectivity

include inadequate
policy and
Coverage
institutional
support, lack of
access to credit
and markets,
APPENDIX B: SCREENSHOT
Learner name ID number

Grade 12 Year 2024

Subject Computer Applications Technology

Practical Assessment Task (PAT) Teacher Mrs Gule

Did you receive any help/information from anyone to complete this project?

☐no ☐Yes (provide details below)

Help/information Nature of the help/information (provide evidence)


received from person:

I hereby declare that the contents of this assessment task are my own original work (except
where there is clear acknowledgement and appropriate reference to the work of others) and
that I have not plagiarised, copied, from someone else work or used work previously submitted
for assessment by anyone.

Learner declaration of authenticity

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