AKASH NOTES 7589157201

CHAPTER-01 : - DECIMAL FRACTION IMPORTANT RULES TO LEARN

1. No fraction > 1
Terminating Decimal:- 2. for ascending / descending orders in fractions
 = = Form 3. Diff. b/w N & D is same than whose N is large that
fraction is large
1. Check:- Deno… (D) must be in 10n or 2n×5n form
Diff = 1 b/w N/D therefore
 D= 4. Diff is not same b/w N & D then have to divide
 to make terminating , Multiply whose Power is and make base same by L.C.M
Maximum b/w 2 & 5. 5. for 2 fractions cross multiply & tell large & smaller
 e.g 2x , 5y & x > y then multiply 5y power to make
x=y
 = = 6. When Num (N) is same & in Deno (D)
multiplication of 2 numbers given whose
2. if = then Digits come after point is equal to difference is equal in all then count the total
“n” i.e. Power of 10, 2, 5 (maximum power) number of trms from recognising the first term
and the answer =
 = 0. _ _ _ _ _ ( x digits come after decimal)
Formula = ( )
OR
3. In 2 & 5 whose power is maximum / greatest,
digits come after decimal = that number’s power  Q. =
 = 0.02 (2 digits after point = max power of 10) A= OR [ ]
nd
 Use 2 Method in usual questions
Non Terminating {Repeating & Non-Repeating} Dec.
7. When Gap of Deno is not same & N values are
 = Non-terminating as D is not in Form also not same but in Num (N) gap continuous & in
 11.3 ̅ = 11.333333333333333………… D also same Diff than Answer =
 Bar before decimal, represents negative form Formula =
 ̅.8 ̅ = -6 + 0.8 ̅
  Qns =
 0.̅̅̅ = = 0.̅̅̅  [ ]
 99 in denominators also means decimal comes 8. H.C.F = , LCM =
after 2 digits & both have bar on it {depends on
9. N1×N2 = HCF ×LCM (product of 2 numbers given)
number of 9s}
 when bar is on some digits & some have not 10. 1+
 0.a ̅ = = 0.a ̅
 bar = 9, non-bar = 0 in denominator  in such Qns when front number is same
 90 means after decimal bar comes on 1 digit and 1  Formula:- see first the last number and then
not {depend on 9s = bar and 0s = non bar} leave spaces equal to front number of last
RULES:- REMEMBER FOR ALL QUESTIONS one. then put +, - accordingly and answer is
0. ̅ = 1 101= 3D smallest P.N 111 = 3 ×37 the ratio of last & second last. last no is 34
999=111×9 999=2×37×3×3 999=33×37 and front no is 4 , so leave 4 spaces after 34
22= 4 33= 27 59= 1953125 and then +, -
3
2 =8 4
3 = 81 62= 36  3  + 4  + 7  + 11  + 18  29
24=16 35= 243 63= 216  Ans = (Ratio of last & 2nd last)
5 6
2 = 32 3 = 729 64= 1296 11. 1+ when front no is not same
26= 64 37= 2187 65= 7776
7 8
2 = 128 3 = 6591 72= 49
28= 256 39= 19683 73= 343  Formula:- multiply front vale & add previous
9 10
2 = 512 3 = 59049 74= 2401 number and +.- use accordingly
210= 1024 52= 25 82= 64 14  5  19  43  62
11 3
2 = 2048 5 = 125 83= 512 ↑1×4+1 ↑5×3+4 ↑19×2+5 ↑43×1+19
212= 4096 54= 625 84= 4096
13 5 Ans:-
2 = 8192 5 = 3125 85= 32768
214= 16384 56= 15625 12. , in such Qns
15
2 = 32768 57= 78125 write D followed by 0s equal
32= 9 58= 390625 = (2300) – (23-17) = 2294, (11000-4) + (1100-3)=11093

AKASH NOTES 7589157201

 AKASH NOTES 7589157201

Express into decimal . a) 0.875 b) 0.87 ̅̅̅̅ × 0.1

 = = Power 3 says decimal comes after 3 digits ,, 990 shows in answer two have bar
 choose options , so a) is Ans and one has not after decimal. choose options and
answer = 0.0̅̅̅̅
Solve the expression
̅̅̅̅ = . Find x+2y = ?
(a) 6.1298 (b) 7.319601837 (c) 6.2843055 (d) 6.284307
 do from options xy = x=6, y=3 , x+2y = 12
 6250 = 21 × 55 ̅+ ̅̅̅̅ ̅ × ̅
 128 = 27 ̅+ ̅̅̅̅ ( ̅ × ̅ )
 15625 = 56 ↓
 7 is greatest power , s0 after decimal 7 digits ̅+ ̅̅̅̅ ̅
come, so option b) is Answer
Step-I = LCM 1,2,1 = 2 , so answer must have 2 digits
The square root of 0.̅ a) 0.̅ b) 0.̅ on bar and 1 digit without bar so ans ̅̅̅̅
√ = ̅

̅ ̅

2.525252…………… = Find

=
power maximum 3 says that after decimal in
answer 3 digits come, so choose option
̅+ ̅+ ̅+ ̅+ ̅̅̅̅
add whose bar on digit no is same in no
= ̅ + ̅ + ̅ + ̅ + ̅̅̅̅
= ̅+1+
= 1+1+ =2
̅̅̅̅ - ̅̅̅̅̅̅ When Bars are not on same no
) ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅ ) ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅ c) ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅
Ans:- ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅ option C is answer

Important Such questions & Formula

1. Step-I: = Take LCM of all numbers who have bar
2. Step-II: = Check Maximum digits come/have
without bar after decimal
3. Step-III:= By option we will short list answer
̅̅̅̅ - ̅̅̅̅̅ = 2 digits have bar in ̅̅̅̅ & 3 digits
have bar & 1 digit have not bar in ̅̅̅̅̅ . Therefore
Step-I: = LCM of 2,3 = 6
Step-II: = answer must have 6 digits bar and one digit
have not bar after decimal, check options and mark
answer
Step-III = option c) ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅ is answer
̅̅̅̅ - 2 ̅̅̅̅ When bar is on same digits after decimal

3-2+ = ̅̅̅̅

Find decimal of

Choose options accordingly in answer

AKASH NOTES 7589157201

AKASH NOTES 7589157201

AKASH NOTES 7589157201