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f■ Starter

s' __ .. „ Present simple Grammar


( READING J L
A
GRAMMAR y1 Adverbs Qf frequency
presentation

1 9 Whatdo you usually do before and after school?


/ Hue with my parents. She watches TV after dinner.
Compare your answers with a partner.
He doesn’t do sport at the weekend.
2 A Read the blog. How is Steffi’s day similarto yours? I don’t watch him.
Do you go online after school? Yes, I do.
AJJ average Does she go shopping with her friends on Saturdays?
My name's Steffi. I'm 13 Yes, she does.
years old and I'm from
We use adverbs of frequency to talk about how
Germany. I live with my
often we do things.
parents and my little
always - usually - often - sometimes -
brother near the centre
Berlin. I always get up at 6.30am during the week. I have a
shower and have breakfast, and then I get ready for school.
I go to the local secondary school and I leave the house at
_
occasionally -not often - hardly euer-
rarely-neuer
/

7.30am with my brother - we walk to school together. 6 Write the sentences using the correct form of the
School starts at 8.15am and finishes at 3.15pm. I get home present simple.
at about 4pm. I usually do my homework or I look after my
1 Alicia /live /in Miami (/)
little brother until my parents finish work. We all have dinner
Alicia Hues in Miami.
together at 7pm and then I sometimes watch TV for a bit. I
often go online and chat to my friends after that. I always 2 Ferdi/have/lunch/atschool (X)
go to bed at 9.30pm during the week. 3 yourgrandparents/live/ with you?
At the weekends, I meet my friends and we sometimes 4 Alberto’s /sister/ like / sport (A)
go shopping or go to the cinema. My brother does a lot of 5 how often / Kevi n / ta ke the dog for a wa I k?
sport and he plays football every Sunday morning. I don't 6 Holly’sdad/work/in a bank(/)
often watch him, but I know he's very good.
7 Write the sentences with the adverb of frequency in the
What's an average week like for you? correct place.
Post a comment now.
1 We have lunch at school, (always)
3 Read the text again and answerthe questions. We always haue lunch at school.
l Where does Steffi live? 2 I go online after I have dinner, (usually)
2 What time does Steffi get up during the week? 3 We’re late for our English class, (never)
3 What time does she get home? 4 My sister does the housework, (sometimes)
4 Whatdoesshedoafterdinner? 5 They’re free on Saturday, (often)
5 What does Steffi do at the weekends? 6 My parents go to the cinema, (hardly ever)
6 What does Steffi’s brotherdo on Sunday mornings?
’ Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about
everyday activities. Use the present simple and adverbs
C VOCABULARY J Everyday activities of frequency.

4 Complete the table with the words below. CWhen doyou get upP) I get up at7 during the week,
but I usually get up at 9 at the
breakfast dressed your homework the housework weekend. Whataboutyou?
online ready for bed to school a snack

do get go have

5 Which of the everyday activities does Steffi mention?


J
Can you find any other everyday activities in her blog to
put into the table?
( LISTENING
1
J C GRAMMAR y Quantifiers 0 Grammar
presentation

# In pairs look at the street plan. Which of the places With countable nouns:
below can you find? Compare your answers with a partner.
How many museums are there in your town?
bank cinema library museum newsagent’s There aren’t any museums. There are some.
pharmacy restaurant supermarket theatre Are there many parks in this area? Yes, there are
lots of /a lot of parks! No, there aren’t any.
I go there with a few friends on Friday after school.
With uncountable nouns:
How much traffic is there? There’s a lot.
There’s very little.
Doyou haue any money? I don’t haue much.
She has some. We don’t haue any money.
I haue a little.

6 Read the sentences and choose the correct answer.


l There isn’t any /some traffic in the city centre now.
2 A Listen and answerthe questions. 2 Are there many /much supermarkets in your town?
3 I’ve got a little /a lot of friends and I see them every day.
l Where is Leo from?
4 There isn’t much / a lot space at this table. Let’s find
2 What’s his favourite museum?
anotherone.
What do you remember? Complete the sentences. S How many / much students are going on the theatre trip
Then listen and check. next week?

1 He sometimes goes ...in the park at the weekend. 7 Complete the dialogue with the words in the box.
2 There aren’t any big... in his area.
3 There’s a lot of... in Manchester because it’s a big city. a few a lot a lot of lots of many much(x2) some
4 His favourite coffee shop is near his .... Alice: How1... people are coming to the party tonight?
5 He usually hasa milkshakeand some.... Ben: Aboutten!
Alice: Ten! That isn’t2... people. We need to find some more
(ÿVOCABULARY Places in a town and quickly!
Ben: I only know 3 ... students in the other classes.
4 Match the words below for places in a town. Alice: But your brother has 4 ... friends. Let’s ask them.
1 art A alley Ben: I’m not sure. There isn’t5... space in my living room.
2 bowling B cafe Well, OK. maybe one ortwo more.
3 coffee C gallery Alice: How6...food is there?
4 department D office Ben: There’s7...!
5 ice E rink Alice: Exactly. Right, let’s go online.There are 8 ... e-invitations
6 internet F shop we can send now.
7 police G station 8 9 In pairs, ask and answerquestions about places in
8 post H store different parts of yourtown.
C’ In pairs, read the sentences and decide where to go rAre there any cinemal\ yes> t/)ere flre /ots.
in a town.
1 You want a cup of coffee and some cake.
inyourarea? J lwhataboutjnyours?
2 You need to send an email to a friend and you haven’t
got a computer. We often use loads (of) to talk about large
3 You need to buy three birthday presents quickly. quantities. It is an informal version of lots [of).
4 You found a wallet in the street. There are still loads of cars.
5 You want to send a letter to your relatives abroad.

Write sentences about your partner’s town from your conversation in exercise 8.
( READING J (~ VOCABULARY Landscapes

1 Work in pairs. Write down all the landscape words 4 Look at the words below. Read the blog again. How many
you remember in English. Which pair has the most of the landscape words can you find?
words?
beach coastline desert farmland forest hill
2 t Read the blog. Match the people to the activities island lake mountain mountain range plain
they are doing. river sea stream valley volcano
1 Hannah. Monday gam A sittingatthetopofBen Nevis
2 Benji, Monday 2pm B kayaking on Loch Linnhe 5 Choose the correct landscape word to complete the
3 Laura, Tuesday 10am C climbing Ben Nevis text. Then listen and check.

The Cfes Islands are a group of three ! islands/ volcanoes off


the Galician coast in northern Spain. You can travel by boat
from the mainland across to them every day. You can climb
2 mountains / plains, swim in the 3 sea / desert or just lie on

one of the most beautiful 4 beaches/ valleys in the world


and look at the Galician 5 coastline / farmland and the
mainland in the distance. You can stay in the local campsite
in the national park and go for a walk in the 6 forest /lake
every day if you want. It’s one of Spain’s best kept secrets.

Grammar
( GRAMMAR J Present continuous
& present simple
presentation

They’re climbing Ben Neuis. Are you sitting here?


On Tuesdays at 2pm I have English.
He doesn’t like kayaking.

PRONUNCIATION /r)/
6 a Listen and repeat.
carry-carrying climb-climbing
kayak- kayaking sing-singing

7 Complete the sentences with the activities in the pictures.


1 Sara/go/skateboard/atthemoment
2 Jim /play /basketball /every Saturday
3 Paul and Liam /not/ listen to/ MP3 players /just now
4 We/goto/the park/every day afterschool
3 Read the blog again. Decide if the sentences are true or 5 Lidia /have /breakfast/ now
false. Correct the false sentences. 6 I / not visit / my relatives / every week

1 Yearg students are on a Geography trip in Scotland. 8 Imagine you are on an outdoortrip withyourschool.
2 At nine o’clock on Monday mornings, Hannah normally Write a blog entry about what you are doing and what
has a Maths class. you usually do at that time.
3 In Scotland a lake is called a loch.
4 Thetrip istaking place in summer. Day It's 9am and I'm having breakfast in the
5 Laura has been kayaking before. 1 hostel. I usually have Science now.
6 Laura doesn’t like kayaking.

6
A
Starter
( LISTENING
1
J ,
C— _.
1 was / were & I Grammar

9 Look at the map. What do you think is the best way Where ivereyouyesterday? I was in Rome.
to travel from Rome to Corfu? Discuss youranswerwith
I wasn’t worried.
a partner.
We travelled by ferry from Italy to Greece.
You didn’t ring me last weekend.
How did you do that?
J
6 Complete the conversation with was I were.
Alicia: Hijody! Wherei...you lastnight?
Jody: I2... at home. Why?
Alicia: Wei I, you3...at Lisa’s party. I4... worried about you.
Jody: Oh, thanks, Alicia. Is... ill.6... it fun?
2 A Listen to a conversation between Josh and his Alicia: Yeah there’... lots of people there. But it8...the
older brother Sam, who is inter-railing around Europe. same without you.
Answerthe questions. Jody: Oh, thanks, Alicia.
Alicia: That’s what friends are for. See you tomorrow. Bye!
1 How did Sam travel from Rome to Corfu? Jody: Bye!
2 How long did the journey take?
7 Complete the email with the past simple of the verbs
3 Ck Listen again and answerthe questions below. below.
1 Why didn’tSam ring or text last week?
be buy give go not email
2 Where was he before he got to Brindisi?
like not play see watch
not enjoy
3 Where was the hostel?
4 When did Sam hire a moped?
5 Didhefinditeasytoridethemoped? Hi Joe!
6 Whatdoes Sam thinkof Corfu? Sorry 1 1 ... you back last week. 1 2 ... really busy. So, what's
my news?
(VOCABULARY J Transport 1 3 ... to the cinema at the weekend with some friends. We
4 ... the new Johnny Depp film. 1 5 ... it much but everyone

4 Classify the types of transport underthe correct heading. else really 6 ... it.
My grandparents 7 ... me some money for my birthday. 1 8 ...
bike bus car coach ferry helicopter hot-air balloon some new jeans and a T-shirt.
lorry minibus moped motorbike plane ship taxi 9 ... you ... the Liverpool game on TV last night? They 10 ...
train tram underground van yacht
very well, but a win's a win!
That's about it really. Email me back when you get a minute.
Air Water Rails Road Bye for now,
| helicopter Kev

5 Complete the sentences with the correct transport word.


8 9 In pairs, askand answerquestionsaboutwhatyou
1 Some people don’t like travelling on the ... in London did last weekend. Find three things you did that your
because you can't see the city. partner didn’t do.
2 Crossing the English Channel by... is the cheapest way to
get to France. What did you do on Saturday?)
- y
,
—1/— - - 1 1 played basketball in the park.
3 Sailing in a ... can be difficult if there’s no wind.
4 Steve Fossett was the first man to travel solo in the air So did l! Then l went to the
Really? Well that’s one thing
round the world in a ... . cinema with my sister.
5 A lot of schools use a ... to ta ke students on school trips.
for you. What did you see?
6 In New York all the ...are yellow and in London they’re black.

Write about a holiday when you used various types of transport.

26
Grammar Past simple & past continuous | when &
while | used to
Vocabulary The senses | Parts of the body
Challenge Talkabout changes
Interaction Telling an anecdote
Writing A story

It
( READING J
1 You’re going to read what happened to a boy of
five who lived in India. What were you like at age five?
Discuss the questions below in pairs.
Could you read and write? Who did you play with?
Did you goto school? What were your favourite toys?
Did you have any brothers and sisters to play with? What did you do during the day?

LOST AND FOUND


wÿ>aroo was a five-year-old boy from a town in
central India. His family was poor so he didn’t
go to school as he had to work instead, cleaning
trains. One night in 1986, he was working on a train
with his older brother when he felt very tired. So he
got off the train, sat down and fell asleep.
When he woke up, he rushed back to the train and
looked for his brother. Unfortunately, he couldn’t
find him anywhere. He sat down on the train and
fell asleep again. He woke up 14 hours later when
the train stopped. He heard the roar of traffic and
people shouting. This was the sound of Calcutta,
India’s third largest city. Saroo was in trouble. He
couldn’t read or write and he didn’t know the name
of his hometown. He just had a photo of himself.
Luckily, an orphanage took him in, and an
Australian couple adopted him and took him to
Tasmania, in Australia. He grew up, took a business Incredibly, while he was looking at the photos on his
degree, and worked for an engineering company. screen, he saw a waterfall where he used to play as a
30-year-old Saroo was happy, but he often thought child. He zoomed into the town, which was called
about his lost family in India. How could he find Khandwa, and he recognized his family home.
them again? He only had his childhood memories. He flew to Khandwa. The sounds and the smells
Suddenly he had an idea. He calculated that in 14 were so familiar. Sadly, his old home was empty
hours a train could travel about 1,200 km. So he - but he showed his photo to people and told his
drew a circle on a map around Calcutta. And then story. Luckily, they knew his mother. So amazingly
he used Google Earth™ to search for train stations. after 25 years, Saroo and his mother were reunited.

C K ~ /ÿ
y s' > J i
/ tk

32
j
( VOCABULARY J The senses

2 Ci Read the first two paragraphs about Saroo, and 8 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs.
answer the questions about his early life.
feel hear listen look see smell
1 Where did he live? He lined in India.
sound taste touch watch
2 Did he go to school?
3 Whatjobdid he do?
l This drink tastes delicious. Try some.
4 Could he read and write?
2 ...to the rain on the windows. It’s so loud.
3 Read the whole article and complete this summary of 3 We all sat down together and ... a DVD last night.
the story. 4 The musicyou’re playing... beautiful.
5 ...
Don’t anything in my room while I am out!
6 Your perfume... nice.
Saroo was a poor1...-year-old boy. He was from central 7 Excuse me, I can’t ...the whiteboard.
2.... He worked as a cleaner on 3 .... One day he fell 4 ... on a 8 ...
at that aeroplane. It’s flying very low.
train. It took him to5...-a city about6... km away. Acouple 9 Shhh. Did you ...a noise?
adopted him and took him to live in 7 .... He got a 8 ... degree 10 He opened the door and ... a cold wind on his face.
and worked in an9... company, but he wanted to find his 9 Read this article and do the task.
real 10 .... He used 11 ... to look at maps, saw a photo of a a ... and
recognized it. It was neara town called 13.... He went to India
Which is your strongest sense?
and found his mother after14...years.

4 Read l/Vorc/Zoneandfindfourmoreadverbsinthearticle.
Jl@ll H\ il 9
Attitude adverbs SIGHT ||HEARING|| || || | TOUCH SMELL TASTE
Use attitude adverbs such as
unfortunately to communicate Perhaps you learn best by looking at things. Or do you need
to listen? Or maybe physically moving and using your hands is
attitudes orfeelings orto introduce
most important to you. There is no right or wrong way to learn
new ideas. Remember, adverbs
because we are all different.
usually end in -ly.
J
7ASK Think of these things, one at a time:
5 Complete the sentences with an appropriate adverb
below. Sometimes more than one adverb is possible.
I iilk I lemott I aca/i I aiu/ut
tai*i
a. motile phcute I tltemooti I ahatuf. I tite iea
amazingly luckily sadly suddenly unfortunately Cf/iaAA. I ahui I anoie I cajjjjee I acat I Uieiocul
at/vee I I ifau/i. keit f/Uetub I ifau/i jacket
...
1 , Sa roo’s family were very poor, so he had to work. Each time, write the word under the sense you
2 ..., he still had strong images of his childhood in his mind. used first. For example for rain, did you hear it?
...
3 , he remembered the route from the train station to
Or did you feel it? Or maybe you saw it?
his home.
4 ....when Saroo found his home, it was empty.
5 ..., he woke up and heard the noise of a big city. 10 Compare your answers in groups. Are your learning
6 In pairs, write four more questions to ask Saroo about styles similar or different?
whathappened. 11 0:> Ask and answer the questions with your partner.
What’s the first thing you said to your mother? What's your favourite...?
7 smell sound view taste thingtotouch
0 Work in groups. Take it in turns to be Saroo. Ask
your questions. Be inventive with your answers.
fv
VJhat’s your favourite smell? J
-P*-~ -'
f / think it’s new books. They smell so fresh. )

Write Saroo’s diary forthe day he met his real mother.


Grammar
GRAMMAR ~) Past simple & past continuous I while & when presentation

We use the past simple to talkabout finished 4 0 In pairs, askand answer past continuous questions.
actions and situations in the past. How many of your answers are the same? Use the past
Saroo was a five-year-old boy. simple to give more detailed information.
His family lived in a small village. What /do /yesterday at6am/ioam/2pm/6pm/iopm/
He didn’t go to school. midnight?
Did they have a TV? What/wear on Saturday/Sunday?
We use the past continuous to talk about What were you doing at six
activities in progress in the past. o’clock yesterday morning?
He was cleaning a train.
I was doing my homework because
Saroo and his brother weren’t working in a shop. I forgot to do it the night before.
Was it snowing?
We can connect past actions with when and while. Match the sentence halves using when or while.
We usually use when before the past simple, and
We were playing football when a dog ran onto the pitch.
when or while before the past continuous.
1 We were playing football he was running forthe bus.
They were putting up the tent when it started to rain.
2 Maxdropped his mobile she was writing her blog.
I got a text message while I was watching a film. 3 Lisa was having lunch a dog ran onto the pitch.
Grammar reference 4 The screen went blank she bithertongue.
5 He was cooking rice he was doing his homework.
1 Choose a verb for each sentence. Then complete the 6 Nikki fell asleep he burned his hand.
sentences using the past simple.
6 Complete Nathan’s dream with the correct forms of the
1 Saul uientto the cinema last week. (/)
verbs in brackets.
2 I...for my Maths exam last night. (X)
3 My dad ... me a fantastic birthday present. (/)
4 We... homemade pizza last night. (X)
5 My sister and I... to some cool music last night. (/)
6 We... all our money on ice cream and popcorn. (ÿ) Hi guys
Ihad an amazing dream Last night.
PRONUNCIATION -ed endings | More
Moi

2 A Put the past simple verbs into the


correct group. Then listen and check.
Ifl practice

Itl Id/ /id/


fixed missed needed opened played started
travelled tried wanted washed

3 Complete the conversations with the verbs below. Use


the past simple orthe past continuous.
11 ... ...
(cycle) along the road. The sun 2 (shine) and
be do drive happen have see visit walk ...
the birds 3 (sing) in the trees. But then 1 4 (notice) ...
there weren't any other people in the road. That was weird
Jay: What1... you ...yesterday evening? I called but you ...
because it was a Monday morning. 1 5 (go) past an old
weren’t at home. ...
house when 1 6 (hear) a loud noise.I got off my bike
Zara: We2... my grandparents. Why?
Jay: 1 3... a spare ticket for the Adele concert.
and looked around. The front door was open so 1 7 ...
Zara: Oh no! I love her!
...
(decide) to look inside. 1 8 (go) into the hall and 9 ...
...
(stop). While 1 10 (stand) there a voice from the living
room said, 'Come in.' ...
Theo: Something really strange4... on Friday. Is... home
when 1 6... my teacher.
Ben: Whywasthatstrange? 7 Write a possible ending to Nathan’s dream. Use the past
Theo: He7... a big new sports car! It8... a Ferrari! simple, the past continuous and when and while.
More
practice
1 people are going to talk about their earliest 5 A Listen again and answerthese questions.
memories. Look at the photos. What do you think l Why did Fred getstung bythe bee?
happened? 2 Whatdid Lilysee?
2 Read the Study Skill and do the listening exercises. 3 What is David’s strongest memory of the day?

••
r- 4 Why does Isabella think it was a cold day?
Reading instructions to listening
STUDY exercises
6 nRead the expressions in Face 2 Face. Co to page 146

SKILL and put them into the dialogues. Listen and check.
When you listen to a text, read the
instructions for the exercise carefully. If

3
there is more than one exercise, focus on
each one in order.

n Listen and match the stories to the photos. There


is one photo you don’t need. Did you guess what
happened?
u the funniest thing ever
mad about

7 Think about an early memory and make notes of your


kind of

page 146

answers to the questions below.


4 Listen again and answerthe questions. Sometimes
How old were you? Where were you?
more than one name is possible.
Who were you with? Whathappened?
Whatdid you see and hear? How did you feel?

1 Who felt happy? 8 9Talk about your memories in small groups. Ask
2 Who heard a noise? questions to get more information.
3 Who was with a parent?
4 Who got hurt?
-
I
— —
■7 was walking r
7.- home r —( What was it?
when \ v———NJ—
5 Who laughed a lot? I heard a terrible noise.
6 Who started crying?
-1ÿ - (Did you feel scared?)

11
z>
1 In pairs, discuss these questions. 2 i i Read the text quickly to find out the amazing things
these blind people can do.
Do you know anyone who is blind?
What things are difficult if you can’t see?
Could you cycle or play football with your eyes closed?
Why/ Why not?

1
NO LIMITS
SEEING WITH SOUND
An American, Daniel Kish - 'the real life
batman' - has changed the way we think
about blindness. He became blind when he
was a baby, but when he moves it's as if he
can see. He uses echolocation like bats and
dolphins. By making clicking noises with his
tongue he finds out about obstacles. The
echo tells him their size and distance from
him. Which ear the sound reaches first tells
him the object's position. So Daniel can
identify buildings, cars and even trees, just
like a seeing person.
with echolocation, blind people can
go mountain biking, tree climbing, or
skateboarding, and they can even score goals in
basketball! Scientists studied Daniel's brain with a brain
scan and they discovered that when he echolocates,
the visual part of his brain lights up. Hearing becomes
like seeing.
Daniel calls his method Flash Sonar, and he is President
of World Access for the Blind. This association has
already helped over 2,500 blind people in 18 countries,
teaching them the techniques of echolocation and
other mobility skills such as using a cane.
One of Daniel's students is Sebastian Mancipe. He was
born blind and he didn't use to leave the house, he just
used to sit in his room. Then he learned echolocation
A Flash Sonar mobility teacher, Juan Ruiz from the USA
and now he feels free. He can ride a skateboard and a
is completely blind. He used to be happy with his own
scooter and plays soccer, too.
methods before he met Daniel. But he realized that
Juli Schweizer is from Berlin and was born blind. She echolocation was better. Now he does risky things,
learnt echolocation from the age of two. At first Juli used like riding a mountain bike on mountain trails. And he
to forget to click and hit obstacles. But she learnt quickly holds a Guinness World Record for the fastest blind bike
and now she can ride her bike outside safely. slalom - you can see him on the internet.

'If you guys can see with your eyes, we can see with our ears.' - Juan Ruiz
(VOCABULARY J

CAMBRIDGE 3 Read the article again and decide ifthe sentences below
are true or false. Then correct the false sentences.
1 Daniel Kish is blind and deaf.
2 He acted in a Batman film.
3 He created a wayforblind people to 'see’ using
10

11
pairs, lookatthe photos belowand namethe
parts ofthe body you know.

Cb Match the words with the parts ofthe body. Then


listen and check.

echolocation.
4 He has been blind all his life.
5 He can move around like a seeing person.
6 When heecholocatesonlythe hearing part of his brain
lights up.

4 Read the article again and make notes about these


things and people.
Echolocation
World Access forthe Blind
Juan Ruiz cheek eyelashes eyebrows elbow hip knee neck
Juli Schweizer forehead lips teeth tongue shoulder waist
Sebastian Mancipe
14
5 Write sentences about Daniel Kish and echolocation.
1
Daniel Kish is a blind man from America. He created anew way 15
for blind people to ‘see’.
6 Work in groups. Use your sentences from exercise 4 and
5 to write a short summary ofthe article.

7 Read WordZone. Then find other examples of//fce in the


article.

like N finger palm thumb wrist


We can use like to compare things and say
they are similar. 12 Cb Listen and follow the instructions.
He uses echolocation like bats and dolphins.
13 Read the scenarios and discuss them in pairs. How
do you think the people are feeling? What does their
8 Complete the quotes with these words. Then write a body language tell you about them?
quote ofyourown.
1 Paolo is waiting to seethe dentist. He’s biting his lip.
2 Emma and Antony a re talking. Emma’s hands are on her
artist’s canvas bicycle book mirror .sea-
hips. Antony is pointing his finger at Emma.
3 Jessica and Sarah are classmates. Jessica is sticking her
tongue out at Sarah.
4 Clara is reading a newspaper. Her eyebrows are raised.
5 Ken’s arms are crossed. Mary’s hand is on Ken’s shoulder.
6 Billy isin bed. His mum has got her hand on hisforehead.

9 Have a class vote on the best quotes.

Imagine you are going to meet Daniel Kish. Write some questions to ask him.
C GRAMMAR J used to 0 Grammar
presentation

We use used to to talk about past habits and 2 Read and unscramble the questions.
old routines. We use it when...
the state or action lasted for some time,
or happened repeatedly.
the state or action doesn’t happen now.
it happened a longtime ago.
I used to walk to school, but now I cycle.
He used to go to that restaurant a lot.
Hi guys,
Did you use to swim euery day?
This is my interview with my granddad about his early life. He
I didn’t use to like cheese, but now I loue it.
lived in Italy until he was 16. Then his family moved to London
in 1964. His name's Giacomo, but we call him Granddad Jack!

1 Read the article and write the correct names. Then Tilly
complete the article with used to or didn’t use to and the
1 did /Italy /where /use to /you /live /in/?
verbs in brackets.
Where did you use to Hue in Italy ?
... wrote the Harry Potter novels. 2 use to /your pa rents /what /do /did/?
...started Starbucks. 3 live/a house/you/did/in/useto/?
...founded the famous Cirque du Soleil. 4 you /did /a musical instrument /play /use to/?
5 did/music/you/what/listento/sortof/ useto/?
6 did /free time /use to /you / what /in /your /do/?
Inspirational people Match the questions in exercise 2 with these answers.
Then complete them with used to or didn’t use to and
the verbs below.
hangout listento Iive(x2) play(x2) send work

A No, we.... We ...in an apartment in the city centre.


B Well, I liked classical music when I was a boy, so I ...that.
But my tastes changed later on!
C Well, I ...video games all the time. And I ... text messages
to my friends! I ... with my friends a lot and have fun. We
These three inspirational people had a dream - to were boys!
change their lives. But what did their lives use to D Mydad.Jna bank. My mumdidallthe work athome!
be like? Read on and find out! E We ... in Genova, a city in the north of Italy.
F I ...the piano. When I got to London, I boughtan electric
Howard Schultz's family 1 ... (have) much money.
But Howard 2 ... (dream) of a different kind of life.
guitar!
Fortunately, he was good at sports and he won Think of when you went to primary school. How are you
a scholarship to go to university. Then he started different now? Write eight sentences with used to or
work at a coffee company. didn’t use to. Choose from the verbs below.
JK Rowling 3 ... (be) one of the richest women in
the UK or an important supporter of charities.
In fact, she 4 ... (live) in a small apartment in
Edinburgh, Scotland. And there she created the
I used to wear shorts to school.
character of a young wizard.
I didn’t use to eat much cheese but now I do.
Guy Laliberte s ... (manage) a famous company.
In fact, he 6 ... (play) the accordion on the streets. 5 CjÿTell your partner how you have changed. Are any of
And he 7 ... (perform) tricks such as eating fire and your sentences the same?
walking on stilts. / used to watch The Simpsons on TV) (Me too! It used to be my
fauourite programme.
More
i4 LHpractice Write as many of your partner’s sentences from exercise 5 as you can remember.
J
44
CHALLENGE Talk about changes

( PREPARATION J 3 are going to work in pairs to role play an


interview between an elderly person and a journalist
1 Look at the pictures of Woodgreen today and in 1950. for an article in Woodgreen’s local newspaper. Follow
How has it changed? Write as many sentences as the instructions below.
you can. First work in small groups of elderly people and
There used to be pelds and animals. journalists. Read your role cards and prepare your
There didn’t use to be lots of houses. questions and answers together.
There was a little stop but now...
f «“ JOURNALISTS
-7,1;||
Use your answers in exercise 2 to help
you with your ideas.
Plan your questions. Use the past simple
and used to.
Don't forget to ask simple personal
information
age, and number of children and grandchildren.such as names

ELDERLY PEOPLE
2 to help you with your
ideas.
Use your answers from exercise
answer. Use the past simple and
Plan how you are going to

Now find a partner with a different role card from you


and doyourinterviews.

(where did people use to Hue


A lot of people used to Hue in the country. We had
small houses and we grew our own uegetables.
( DO THE CHALLENGE ) (IvHow did people use to cook?)y
-1ÿ— - -
2 Work in pairs. Think aboutthese questions and We didn’t use to haue microwaves.
complete the table. used to spend more time cooking
J/l/e
How was life different when your grandpa rents and

••
great-grandparents were young?
Whatdid people use to do?
• The journalist writes notes about the answers.
The elderly person can sometimes say ‘I don’t remember!”
What were theirlives like? Think about:
• You can change partners after the first four or five
questions.
clothes communication education
entertainment food home transport ( FOLLOWUP j
4 Write about your interviews. Followthe instructions
In the 1960s Now
below.
S Entertainment They used to listen to We download music to
records or the radio. listen to on our phones. Journalists: Write a 100-150 word news report for Woodgreen
.. ... _ News. Choose the information you think is most important.
Make sure you give it a headline.
Elderly people: Write a letterto lA/oodgreen News telling
readers a bout how the vil lage has changed.

15
INTERACTION J Telling an anecdote

n\£xpre?? tfener?e/f
Telling an anecdote Responding
Guess what happened to me! Really?
I had an incredible experience. Didyou?/Wereyou?
One day /A few weeks ago / Last year... What happened next?
Then/Next/Finally... Sounds terrifying!
Luckily/Amazingly/Unfortunately/Sadly/ Happily... That’s amazing!
So /But/ Well ...

fON THE WAY TO SCHOOL j 4 a Listen and answerthe questions.


1 Imagine you are seeing a friend forthe first time after 1 When did Lauren go on holiday?
2 Where did she go?
the summer holiday. What questions do you ask? Write
3 Who was she with the day she went sailing?
them down.
4 Whathappenedonthesailingtrip?
Did you haue a good summer? Did you go abroad? 5 How did Lauren feel?
6 Howdidtheygettosafety?
2
5 Listen again. Note the expressions from Express
( Did you haue a good summer? j yourself that you hear. What other expressions can
you use?
C Yeah, it was good fun. I had a great time. )
v N
y
6 ♦ Imagine you are Lauren and Charlie. Take it in
Look at the photo. Lauren and Charlie are talking about turns to tell Lauren’s story. Try to use the phrases from
their summer holidays. What do you think they are Express yourself.
saying? How do they feel?
(YOUR TURN TO SPEAK~~ÿ
7 Think about your last summer holiday. Make notes
about an interesting thing that happened. If you can’t
remember anything, invent a story! Think about:

mm Bl
8 ♦Workinsmallgroupsandtellyourstories.
Remember to show interest and ask questions.

f Guess what happened to


V- me this summer!
ts—— -

( What happened?')
f l/Vell, last month we went 'N
camping in the mountains. J
( Really? Who did you go with? )

“1
48ÿ
( WRITING J A story

1 Read Ben’s story. What is he writing about? 3 Find the sequencing words and expressions below in
Ben’s story. Put them in the order he uses them.
My lucky escape after that finally first in the end next then
by Ben Thomson

Last summer, 4 Complete the text below with the sequencing words
I was and expressions from exercise 3.
camping with
my parents *..., I heard a very loud noise outside the aeroplane window.
on the north I didn’t think it was anything to worry about.2..., I noticed
coast of some black smoke.3... I heard the captain’s voice.4...,
Spain. I don’t remember a lot. I shut my eyes tight and waited and
waited.5....the plane started to descend and I felt a huge
It was the
bump when it landed.6....all the passengers got off the
second day
plane safely. We never found out what the problem was.
of our holiday and I was sitting outside
our tent playing on my phone. But things
were about to change. First, I heard
a loud noise. It sounded like a large
animal. I ignored it. Next, I smelt
a strange smell. Then I saw a bright (PLAN BEFORE YOU WRITE J
orange light. After that, my neck and
my shoulders started to feel very hot. 5 Decide what your story is about. Choose from one of
Suddenly, I realized what was happening: these ideas or use your own:
I it was a forest fire and the trees were a terrifying/ interesti ng / exciting / fu n ny experience
burning all around us. a memorable occasion a strange dream
We were absolutely terrified and we
6 Make notes ofyouranswersto the questions below.
ran to the beach. While we were waiting
patiently with all the other people from 1 When and where did ittake place?
the campsite, planes dropped water on the 2 Who were you with and what happened?
burning forest. Finally, after hours and 3 How did you feel?
hours, we went back to our tent but we 4 What happened in the end and how did you feel
couldn't stay on the campsite because it afterwards?
was too dangerous. Luckily, we were able
to spend the night at a nearby school.
In the end, we had to go back home to
England the next day. We were relieved
f WRITE NOW J
7 Write your story. Practie
and grateful to be alive. 1 Use Ben’s story as a model.
2 Use your notes from exercise 6 to write a plan.
Exam
Paragraph 1: When - Last summer, Where -London
2 Read the story again and answer the questions. 3 Use sequencing words and expressions.
1 Where was Ben on holiday? 4 Usethepastsimpleand pastcontinuousand some
2 Who was he with? attitude adverbs.
3 What kind of holiday was it?
4 What was Ben doing when he heard the noise? f CHECK AND CORRECTÿ)
5 Whatdid hethinkthe noise was? 8 Checkand correctyourstory.
6 Whatwas happening?
7 Whatdid Ben and his parentsdo? 1 Checkthatthe sequencing words and expressions are
8 Where did they spend the night? correct.
2 In pairs, swap your stories and check each other’s
work.
Grammar Present perfect with euer, neuer.yet, alreadyÿ
&/ust| Present perfect with for, since & How
long | Present perfects past simple
Vocabulary Home & furniture | Clothes & accessories
Challenge Make a time capsule and do a presentation
Interaction Expressing opinions
Writing A blog entry

_
( READING J
1 In pairs, discussyour ideal bedroom. Thinkabout: a Read the text. Which bedroom do you like best? Why?

colour decoration furniture walls

Have you just decorated your room? Or do you simply


love your space and want to share it with us? Post a
photo and description on this site!

Hey, this is my newly decorated room. We've just finished it. I designed the room myself and chose the furniture. There’s
I love it - pink's my favourite colour. As you can see, I love a new bookcase, desk and bed. Have you ever built flat
flowers - I’ve got them on my duvet and walls. And check pack furniture? It’s really hard. There are lots of pieces and
out my office chair - it’s so cool! I haven’t put up my photos complicated instructions. But I did it, with a bit of help. I’ve
yet. I’m going to put them on the wall next to my desk. My already slept here - the bed’s really comfy. Luckily I haven't
friends haven’t seen the room yet, but I’m going to have a wrecked it yet! Not too many dirty socks. I love hanging out
sleepover. Silvia here playing my guitar! Will

Here’s an exclusive pic of my room! We’ve just decorated Have you guessed my favourite subject at school? Yes, it’s
it and I’ve already put in all my things. Guess what my Science. The thing I like best is the blackboard. It was a
favourite colour is. It's purple! This is the first time I’ve had surprise present - I came back from a weekend away and j
my own bedroom - I’ve shared a room with my sister all there it was! It’s awesome! I’ve also got three lamps, and
my life. I can’t wait to have my own space. What’s the best cushions on my bed so I can sit on it and read. Science
thing? The picture above my bed! Laura fiction, of course. Ashley
(VOCABULARY J
3 Search the website and write the names of the people. 9 Match the types of homes and locations with the photos.
1 Siluia has an office chair.
2 ... loves purple. block of flats (UK) / apartment block (US) bungalow
3 ... builtthefurniture. cottage detached house terraced house
4 ...can play the guitar.
5 ...didn’t decorate the room.
6 ... loves Science.
7 ...loves pink.
8 ...used to share a room.
9 ... reads science fiction books.

4 Read the website again and answerthe questions.


1 What does Silvia say she loves?
Siluia hues...
2 What is she going to putnextto herdesk?
3 Who designed Will’s room?
4 Has Will slept in hisroom? 10 Read the Study Skill. Then complete the spidergrams
5 Has Laura slept in her room? with the furniture that you typically find in each room.
6 What does she like best? Add more words to each category.
7 What did Ashley get as a surprise present?
8 How many lamps does he have?
basin bath coffee table cooker dishwasher
5 4P Work in groups. Discuss which bedroom you like fridge microwave oven shower sink sofa
most and which least, and why. wardrobe washing machine

( I like Ashley’s room best )


( Why? )
Grouping vocabulary into categories'ÿ
A useful way to learn newwordsand
Because I think the idea of a blackboard’s expressions is to grou p them into categories.
cool. But I wouldn’t use it for Science. Try spidergrams.
- -ts /

6 Read Word Zone and find another example of / can’t wait - cooker

in the text.
— sofa
I can't wait -bath

We use I can’t wait when we talk wardrobe


a bout things in the futu re that we’re
excited about.
11 Look at the description. Write a description of your home.
I can’t wait to move in.
Use the words below to helpyou.

7 Write some sentences about you using I can’t wait. balcony conservatory garage garden (UK)/yard (US)
hall study stairs terrace utility room
I can’t wait to watch the next Olympics.

8 Write a description of your bedroom. Use ideas in the We Hue in a fiat in the suburbs. We'ue got a nice open-plan liuing
article and the words below to helpyou. room with a big leather sofa.

bedside lamp bedsidetable bookcase


chest of drawers cushion duvet wardrobe

Write a description ofyourfavourite room.

60
Present perfect with ever, never, yet, already & just 0 Grammar
presentation

We usethe presentperfecttotalkabout 3 Complete the sentences with just,yet or already.


experiences in our lives. We often use it with euer 1 Oh dear. Look at my room. I haven’t tidied it yet.
and neuer. 2 ‘You looktired.”Yes, I’ve... been fora run.’
We’ue neuer shared a room before. 3 That was quick. Have you finished your homework ... ?
Haueyou euer built flat pack furniture? 4 ‘Shall wegoforlunch? It’stwo o’clock!’ ‘No thanks, I’ve...
Yes, I haue. No, I hauen’t. had lunch.’
5 Have you ...taken my pencil? I need it!
We also usethe present perfect to talk a bout events
6 We haven’t found a new flat... .They’re very expensive.
that have a result in the present.
7 Paul has... bought a new car. He’s very pleased with
I’ue decorated my room. It looks great!
himself!
We can useyet, already &.just with the present 8 Are we too late to see the programme? No, it hasn’t
perfect. started ....
I hauen’t put up my photos yet. (But I'm planning to.)
I’ue already slept in my new bed. (It only arrived this 4 Listen to Neil. Say what he’s already done and what
morning.) he hasn’t done yet.
Usejustforsomethingthat happened recently.
Wue just built the furniture. (Wefinishedfive

--
-
minutes ago.) Ten things
to do
1 Complete the dialogues with euer or neuer and the before I’rnÿl

........ .
correct form of these verbs in the present perfect.
win a chessgame
drive eat learn ride see(x2) go to the theatre
swim with dolphins

...
1 A: Have you a double rainbow?
4 learn to play a musical instrument
B: No, I haven’t. But I’ve ... lots of normal rainbows.
2 A: Have you a camel? 5 go skiing
B: B Yes, I have. 6 visit New York
3 A: I’ve Japanesefood. 7 get a certificate in a foreign language
B: Really? I have. 8 learn a martial art

5 A: My mum’s ......
4 A: Have your parents ever... a foreign language?
B: No, they....
a car in her life!
B: That’s unusual. I thought most people drive nowadays.
9 donate blood
10 go camping

5 Write sentences about Neil.


2 Lookatthe pictures and say what people have just He hasn’t won a chess game yet.
done. Then write sentences. He’s already been to the theatre.
(V They’ue-
just come back from their holiday. )
:
-Nl -
' - ' PRONUNCIATION /(%/ and 1)1 ruoi
More

6 r» Listen and repeat the sentences. L6 practice

1 I’ve just eaten some yoghurt.


2 We haven’t been tojane’s houseyet.
3 She’sjust bought a newyellow dress.
4 They haven’t booked theirjuly summer holidays yet.
page 148

7 Write the questions that Ella asked Neil in exercise 4.


Haueyou euer won a chess game?

8 0 In pairs, ask and answerthe questions from exercise 7.

Write three more questions for the questionnaire in exercise 4. Then ask and answer with a partner.
C LISTENING J Understand information about different houses

Look at the photos of the three buildings and 4 « Read the expressions in Face 2 Face. Co to page 146
discuss the questions. and put them into the dialogues.
Where do you thinkthe housesare?
What’s special about each house?
How cool is that? ( Not exactly.
C\ Listen to the programme and complete the factfile. What have you been up to?
Were your ideas in exercise 1correct?

5 Which home do you prefer? What are the good and


the bad things about each one? Discuss your ideas.
ocation when built floor area
I really like the Tower Palace.
ower Palace I hue tall buildings.


ocation when built number of floors ( I hate them! I can’t stand heights. 1
- -N-'
Yeah, but think of the uiews!
ontainer City N
location when built how long to build In pairs, design yourdream home. Make notes:

CAMBRIDGE *3 Cb Listen again and decide if the sentences are true or


false. Correct the false sentences.
1
2
3
Fallingwater is a house in the middle of a forest.
It isn’t old-fashioned.
It has beautiful views of a waterfall.
Our dream home
Name
Location
Size
Type of home
4 TheTowerPalaceis274mtall.
5 Angela found the height of the building quite Special features
frightening.
6 ContainerCityisa block of flats. Present yourdream home to theclass.
7 The flats are on big boats.
8 Nick isn’t impressed by Angela’s description of Container
City at first.
z>
1 Lookatthe photos. Which of the things below can 2 Do you own any of the things listed in exercise 1?
you find?
3 Read the interviews quickly. Which possession
acoustic guitar doll electric guitar fiction books belongs to which person?
football ticket gold chain gold ring make-up bag
pencil case smartphone sweater teddy bear T-shirt

IjTHWHW EHEIB

We've just interviewed some teens in Oxford about their favourite things.
JESSICA What's your favourite thing? MIA What's your favourite thing, Mia?
It's this gold chain. It was a present from It's my smartphone. It connects me to my
my grandma. I wear it every day because it friends. It's got all my favourite music on it
reminds me of her. and my photos. I can't live without it.
It's lovely. How long have you had it? When did you buy it?
I've had it for two years. I'll treasure it forever. Actually, it was a birthday present from my
Is there anything else you can't do without? parents. So I've had it since my birthday on
Well, I love reading and I've got all the Lemony 24th March!
Snicket books. And your most treasured possession?
It sounds a bit childish - but it's my old teddy
bear, Dusty. I've had him since I was a baby. I
always take him with me on holiday.

DANIEL Hi. Are you from Oxford? TOMASZ What do you always carry with you?
No, I'm not actually. I'm from Glasgow. I'm here
studying music.
ar \ÿa That's easy! My pencil case. It's got my badge
collection on it. I've had some of these
What's your most treasured possession, badges for years!
Daniel? And tell us about your T-shirt, Tomasz!
It's my ticket from a Rangers Celtic game. It's a Radiohead T-shirt. I went to their
When they play each other it's called the Old concert. They were originally an Oxfordshire
Firm Derby and it's very important in Scotland! band. It's actually my dad's. He's had it
Cool. How long have you had it, Daniel? since he first went to their concerts. I'm not
I've had it since December 2011. I'll keep the allowed to wear it. He'll go mad if he finds
ticket forever because it's really precious to me. out!
Celtic won - it was brilliant!
Are you carrying anything special with you
today?
Yes, I've got my guitar! I'm waiting for some
friends and we're going to play in the park.
4 Read the interviews again and copy and complete 9 # Work in pairs. Look atthespidergrams and find the
the table. articles below. Add any other clothes words you know.
1
l Jessica Possessions
1 a gold chain
Interesting information
a present from her gran
2 Lemony Snicket books

5 Find the answers to these questions in the article.


1 Howoften doesjessica wearherchain?
2 Why is Daniel in Oxford?
3 Why is hecarrying hisguitartoday?
4 When is Mia's birthday?
5 What’s herteddy bear’s name?
6 Whose T-shirtisTomaszwearing?

6 Read Word Zone. How do you say actually in your


language? Can you think of any more false friends?

•• WORD
ZONE
Actually
Actually is a false friend in many
languages. Itdoes not mean now.
">\

Use actually when you wa nt to


contradict information or say
something surprising. sunglasses necklace
7 HkeyourT-shirt.’ belt . \ /
‘Actually, it’s my brother’s.’
V_ _ i
-ring

7 Make notes aboutthreeofyour mosttreasured scarf x / \ 'watch


possessions. Write: gloves bracelet
whythey are important to you 10 Look at the famous people on page 150. Choose one and
where you got them write a description of what he / she is wearing.
how longyou have had them (e.g.fortwo years /since 2012)
any other interesting information 11 Read your description to your partner, but don’t say
who you are describing. Your partner guesses who it is.
8 <|) Follow the instructions.
12 Imagine you are going out. Decide whatyou would
Write the names of yourfavourite things on small pieces
wear in the following situations. Make notes.
of paperand fold them up.
Workin groups. Putall the pieces of paperonto the table.
Ask and answerquestions about each thing.
( Whose favourite - thing is a
football? )
-P*- - —1
( That's me! ) a walk in the country in January
__ ——-■‘si—
(v Why is it your:favourite thing? y) 13 (
Ask and answer questions about the situations in
-- 1ÿ

(Because I bought it at Wembley Stadium.) exercise 12 with your partner.


( What would you wear to the cinema? )
(v How long haueyou had it? ) -N- - '
\S~ _ I’d wear something comfortable,
(.Fortuio months. We u/ere in London last summer.') like jeans and a T-shirt.

Describe whatyou are wearing today.

68
- Present perfect with for, since & How long
( GRAMMAR J1 Present vperfect & simple
a
past 3 Grammar
presentation

We use the present perfect with for, since and HOLD


4 Complete the text with the past simple or present perfect
long to ta Ik a bout activities or situations that started of the verbs below.
in the past and are continuing in the present.
arrive be(x2) become (x2) break come discover
Foe had this T-shirt for three years.
fall move run see start take win(x2)
Tue collected badges since I was a child.
How long haueyou lived in that apartment?
Use the past simple, not the present perfect, to give
specific details about a past event.
I bought this hey ring at JFK airport in New Yorh.
(NOT I've bought...) A sporting
We often start a conversation in the present perfect inspiration
and then give more information with the past
simple. Mohamed ‘Mo’ Farah 1 ... one of Britain’s most popular and
Haueyou ever done an extreme sport?
best-loved athletics superstars. At the 2012 London Olympics, he
2 ... a double gold medal in both the 5,000m and 10,000m, and
Yes, I have. I learnt how to climb when I was on British sports fans instantly 3 ... in love with him. His unusual
holiday. I/Ile started on a training wall and then we victory celebration dance, the ‘Mobot’, is now famous around the
tried real mountains. world, and there is even an actual robot named after him!
Things 4 ... always ... so good for Mo. He 5 ... to England from
1 Complete the sentences with for or since. Somalia at the age of 8, to be with his father. When he
6 ... , his new life 7 ... very difficult. But his PE teacher 8 ... his

1 My sister’s been at university for two years. athletic talent, and soon he9 ... winning middle- and long¬
2 We’ve had our new dog ... six months. distance races. Mo’s first major international success 10 ... in
3 I’ve played in this band ... October. 2001, when he 11 ... European Junior Champion in the 5,000m.
4 I’ve lived here... I was a child. Since then, Mo12 ... thousands of miles. He13 ... a large number
5 There have been strange lights in the sky ... two nights. of gold, silver and bronze medals in long-distance running
events, and 14 ... many British and European records. When he
6 Simon has had toothache ... Wednesday. 15 ... the 5,000m gold at the World Championships in 2011, the
7 I’ve had this phone ...ages. former 5,000m world record holder David Moorcroft called him
8 They’ve known each other... 2010. ‘the greatest male distance runner that Britain 16 ... ever ...’.
And with his big smile and friendly personality, he’ll probably be
2 Write sentences about Serena. famous for many years to come.

MY TIMELINE Serena Boyle


5 Write questions for the questionnaire using the ideas
got my dog Max 2007 below. Then write true answers foryou.
moved to my new home 2008
All Ehe best!!!
met my best friend Guy 2009
W/iat / W/io is the ... Your answer Your partner's
started at my school 2010
ijou've ever. ..?
joined the Scouts 2011
What’s the best museum
bought my guitar 2012 you’ve ever been to?

1 have / Max She’s had Max since 2007.


2 live/home the best museum /go to the most exciting trip /go on
3 know/Cuy the nicest person / meet the best birthday / have
4 attend /school the scariest thing / happen the best holiday/goon
5 be /a Scout
6 have/guitar
Now do the questionnaire in exercise 5 with your
3 Cover the Timeline and answer questions about partner. Ask follow-up questions in the past simple.
Serena. Use for and since.
(what’s the best museumyou’ue ever been to?) f It was the NASA
How long has she liued in 7 . \museum in Houstor
her home? ) f She’s liued there since 2008. 1 [ When did you go? j
—K- -
V -
N
J

I 1 More
24 L>Jpractice Write a summary of your parther’s answers in exercise 6.
CHALLENGE Make a time capsule and do a presentation
•••-33-

f PREPARATION j
1 Read the text on the right and answer the questions.
TIME CAPSULE?
•• What is a time capsule and what is it for?
When was the Century Safe made? When was it
TIME TRAVELLER!
opened? What was in it?
• When was the Westinghouse Time Capsulel made?
What’s in it? When is its opening date?

2 ♦Work in pairs and write a list of things you could


putinatime capsule.

( DO THE CHALLENGE J

CAMBRIDGE 3 Imagine you are going to make a personal time


capsule. It’s goingto be opened when you are 21years
old. You must put at least 10 things in it. Here are
some ideas. You can also choose otherthings.
A time capsule is a container with a collection of objects
inside it. It shows future generations about your life now. An
early time capsule was the Century Safe, made in the USA
in 1876. It contained books, photosand autographs, and
had an opening date of 1976. President Gerald Ford opened
it during celebrations for the US bicentennial celebrations. In
1 939 the Westinghouse Time Capsule I, a large, specially-built
container, was buried 1 5 m underground. Its contents include
a magazine, a doll, a dollar, examples of textiles and plastics,
and seeds such as carrots and cotton. It also contains books
and pictures on special microfilm, and news on a newsreel. Its
opening date is 6939 - nearly 5,000 years in the future!

_
Make a poster aboutyourtime capsule. Use drawings
and photos. Label all the items. Include your name,
today’s date and the date when it is to be opened.

•• Work in groups. Take it in turns to present your


poster to your group. In your presentation, say:

•• why each item is important.


how longyou’ve had each item.
• whyyou’ve included each item.

included a tennis ball because I loue tennises

C’ue Tue played for 7years and I play euery week.


I’d like to be a professional player. J
This is a picture of my best friend, Marta. s,
We’ue known each other for syears. M/e met when
she started at my school. J
J

( FOLLOWUP J
6 ♦In groups, plan a school time capsule to be opened
in 2050. Choose ten items to include.
( INTERACTION J Expressing opinions

n tftntrye/f
Giving positive opinions Giving negative opinions Identifying things
I love /like this one. Sorry, I really don’t like it. Which one?
I think it’s brilliant/ awesome /wicked / cute. I think it’s (really) awful / terrible/ stupid / gross. The one with ...on it.
It’s really cool. It looks so.... I like those ones.
It’s absolutely perfect! I can’t stand....

f CHOOSING A PRESENTÿ) 4 Ch Listen again. Who expressed these opinions about


the T-shirts? Write L (Lauren), C (Charlie) or/l/l (Mia).
1 ♦ Look at the photo. Where are Mia, Charlie and l The T-shirt with thecatonitis... . Achildish Bcute
Lauren? What do you think they are saying? 2 TheT-shirtwithasuperheroonitis.... Aawesome Bawful
3 The vampire T-shirt is.... Agross Bhorrible
4 TheT-shirtwithadogonaskateboardis.... Afantastic
B perfect

5 Which words and expressions in Express yourself did


you hear? Can you add any more words or phrases to
the groups?

fYOUR TURN TO SPEAK j


6 ♦imagine you and your partner are choosing
T-shirts for:

each other yourteacher your parents

Choose a T-shirt in exercise 3.


Describe the T-shirt to your partner.
React to your partner’s choice.
Use expressions from Express Yourself.
Try to agree which ones to buy.

2 A Listen to the conversation and answerthe questions. ( I think you’d look


good in this one! f No way! I think it’s horrible. I can’t
V-
1 When is Daisy’s birthday? -
stand cartoon T-shirts.
2 Whatdothefriendswanttogether?
3 Why haven’t Mia and Charlie chosen anythingyet? r I really like this one. Would it be\
3 Listen to the next part of the conversation. Which
\ good for your dad? J I’m not sure.
\He doesn’t wear black.
T-shirts below do they talk about? Which one do they
choose? ♦ What’s your opinion of the following people
and things? Discuss your ideas in groups. Make sure
everybody expresses an opinion.
( WRITING J A blog entry Order of adjectives

1 Read Lidia’s blog entry. Answer the questions. 3 Complete the table below with the adjectives Lidia uses
1 What is the blog entry about? to describe her two favourite things and her best friend
2 How long has Lidia known Molly for? Molly.

Size /Age/
Opinion Colour Origin Material Noun
In my Shape
Korean smartphone 1
life |lovely
long,
moons
hair
by Lidia Jenkins
straight
The three most
eyes
important things
in my life right now 4 Put the words in the correct order. Use the table in
are my phone, my exercise 3 to help you.
favourite earrings and
my bestfriend, Molly. 1 new chain gold
2 T-shirt cool red old
I love my phone. I’ve had itfor a year and it goes 3 necklace beautiful pearl old Spanish
everywhere with me. My phone is my life. It's a big 4 green amazing sunglasses enormous
white Korean smartphone and I can do loads of things 5 wooden bookcase antique brown German
on it. I've got all my photos on it too. Last night, I was
at a party and I took some cool photos. I've just posted
them on my blog. Take a look!

I’ve had my favourite earrings since I was born. They


were a presentfrom my grandmother and they used
PLAN BEFORE YOU WRITE
J
to be hers. They're lovely little gold moons and I wear 5 Choose three things /people that are important in your
them every day. My grandmother died last year so life. Choose from the ideas below or use you r own ideas.
they remind me of her. bestfriend family member football boots musical
I couldn't live without my bestfriend, Molly. She's instrument necklace pet phone photo poster
really funny and always makes me laugh. She's got T-shirt toy watch
beautiful long straight blond hair and big blue eyes. 6 Decide which things/ people you want in which
I met her on my first day at nursery school and we’ve
paragraph. Write some notes for each. Think about
known each other for nearly ten years. She's actually
the following:
from Germany but she moved to the UK when she
was three. 1 why the people orthings are important
2 details you can add a bout each thing/ person
What about you? Post a comment now. 3 adjectives you can use
03
(WRITE NOW J

CAMBRIDGE
O

C_3
CD
Q_ 2 Read the blog entry again and decide if the sentences 7 Write your blog entry.
E
CD are true or false. Correct the false ones. 1 Use Lidia’s blog entry as a model.
X
LU
1 Lidia’s best friend is called Molly. 2 Use your paragraph notes from exercise 6.
2 Lidia has had hersmartphoneforthree weeks. 3 Include some adjectives.
3 Her phone is American. 4 Invite readers to post a comment.
4 She has just posted some photos on her blog.
5 Her earrings used to be hergrandmother’s.
(CHECK AND CORRECTÿ
6 Lidia only wears herfavourite earrings on special occasions. 8 Checkand correctyourblog entry.
7 Molly’s got long straight blond hair.
1 Check that the order of adjectives is correct.
8 Molly moved to the UK when she was ten years old.
2 In pairs, swap your blog entries and check each other’s |
work.

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