Title: Easy Steps Writing Literature Review

Welcome to our guide on crafting a comprehensive literature review with ease. As an essential
component of academic research, a literature review demands meticulous attention to detail, critical
analysis, and synthesis of existing knowledge. However, navigating through numerous scholarly
articles, books, and other sources can be a daunting task for many students and researchers. Fear not,
for we're here to simplify the process for you.

Understanding the Literature Review

Before diving into the steps, it's crucial to grasp the purpose of a literature review. Essentially, it
involves reviewing, summarizing, and critically evaluating existing literature on a particular topic. It
not only demonstrates your understanding of the subject but also identifies gaps, contradictions, and
areas for future research.

Step 1: Define Your Topic

Begin by clearly defining the scope and objectives of your literature review. What specific aspect of
the topic are you focusing on? What are your research questions or objectives? Having a well-
defined topic will help streamline your search and ensure relevance.

Step 2: Conducting Comprehensive Research

Once you have a clear understanding of your topic, it's time to dive into the literature. Utilize
academic databases, libraries, and reputable online sources to gather relevant literature. Be sure to
use a combination of keywords and Boolean operators to refine your search and uncover pertinent
articles.

Step 3: Organizing Your Findings

As you gather literature, it's essential to organize your findings systematically. Create a detailed
bibliography or reference list to keep track of all the sources you've consulted. Additionally, consider
using citation management tools to streamline the process and ensure accuracy.

Step 4: Analyzing and Synthesizing

With a plethora of literature at your disposal, it's time to analyze and synthesize the findings. Identify
key themes, trends, and patterns within the literature and critically evaluate each source's credibility
and relevance to your research question.

Step 5: Writing Your Literature Review

Finally, it's time to put pen to paper (or fingers to keyboard) and start writing your literature review.
Begin with an introduction that provides context and outlines the scope of your review. Then,
organize your review thematically or chronologically, depending on what best suits your topic.

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The literature review usually comes near the beginning of your thesis or dissertation. Therefore, there
are some steps that you must follow as you write a literature review. This video will give you a quick
run-through of the. 10 Easy Steps for Writing a Literature Review Define Your Audience. When we
say “literature review” or refer to “the literature,” we are talking about the research ( scholarship ) in
a given field. If you have found some recurring central themes, you can organize your literature
review into subsections that address different aspects of the topic. Any lit review is only as good as
the research it discusses; make sure your sources are well-chosen and your research is thorough. Like
any other academic text, your literature review should have an introduction, a main body, and a
conclusion. With this AI research assistant, you can efficiently synthesize and analyze a vast amount
of information, identify key themes and trends, and uncover gaps in the existing research. It provides
an overview of current knowledge, allowing you to identify relevant theories, methods, and gaps in
the existing research that you can later apply to your paper, thesis, or dissertation topic. It describes
what is currently known, understood, or agreed upon regarding the research topic and highlights
where there are still disagreements. But, writing literature reviews is a difficult task. Make sure you
understand the 4 core functions of the process. So instead of focusing on the content, it focuses on
the method used in data analysis. Use a citation manager, such as EndNote as the repository for your
citations. Take notes that you can later incorporate into the text of your literature review. We scan
every final draft before releasing it to be delivered to a customer. Brand a list of references for
inquiry you've used and apply proper commendation rules. Historical review Historical literature
reviews focus on examining research throughout a period, often starting with the first time an issue,
concept, theory, or phenomenon emerged in the literature, then tracing its evolution within the
scholarship of a discipline. All you have to do is skim through literature review chapters of existing
dissertations related to your topic and you’ll find a gold mine of potential literature. What you
include in each depends on the objective of your literature review. In the end, make a compelling
literature review conclusion. Give your interpretation of how and why certain developments
occurred. Argumentative literature review starts with a problem statement. This may necessitate a
close examination of the citation. This way, by the time you have read the literature you selected, you
will already have a rough draft of the review. Also, because textbooks are designed for teaching
rather than research, they are unlikely to be effective in your Lit Review. Well, there are (at least)
four core functions: For you to gain an understanding (and demonstrate this understanding) of where
the research is at currently, what the key arguments and disagreements are. In the second scenario,
you need at least three times as many sources as there are pages in your work. Then, investigate the
trusted literature sources in scholarly databases. Instead, you need to read first and distil the
information, then plan and execute the writing.
Student B: After studying residents and staff from two intermediate care facilities in Calgary,
Alberta, Smith (2000) came to the conclusion that except for the amount of personal privacy
available to residents, the physical environment of these institutions had minimal if any effect on
their perceptions of control (autonomy). A literature review is a survey of scholarly sources on a
specific topic. Skim reading allows you to quickly grasp what the article is about, and its value.
Scientific literature 1.0. Choosing a topic 1.1. Understanding the field 1.2. Finding papers 1.3.
Taking notes 2. Literature review 2.1. Summarizing 2.2. Literature review 3. If you are worried about
whether you are conducting a complete search of all the literature or not, make an appointment with
your Faculty Librarian who can show you some very useful tips on how to modify your searches so
that you waste less time, get more effective results and overall, cause less frustration for yourself.
Another step yous should have is to argue your choice. The first approach would be to look level you
are at as a researcher. As a publication, a lit review usually is meant to help make other scholars’
lives easier by collecting and summarizing, synthesizing, and analyzing existing research on a topic.
The Lit Review should include the most relevant related studies and demonstrate an understanding
of both key past research and practices in the subject and promising current research and practices.
The torso reveals how each of the selected literature sources answers the formulated questions from
the introduction. Theoretical Review This form aims to examine the corpus of theory accumulated
regarding an issue, concept, theory, and phenomenon. A chronological compilation of studies The
reason for conducting a literature review is to: Literature Reviews: An Overview for Graduate
Students While this 9-minute video from NCSU is geared toward graduate students, it is useful for
anyone conducting a literature review. If a reviewer is up to the job of producing a well-organized
and methodical review, which flows well and provides a service to the readership, then it should be
possible to be objective in reviewing one's own relevant findings. As somebody who has knowledge
in that field, they are able to guide you to where the gaps are for investigation. We hope this guide
has helped you answer several key questions you have about writing literature reviews. When you
find a useful book or article, you can check the bibliography to find other relevant sources. This is a
critical step for rigorous review papers such as systematic reviews. Some journals are now favouring
the publication of rather short reviews focusing on the last few years, with a limit on the number of
words and citations. At the end of the day, it’s the students responsibility to do their own research
and work. It is meant to convince the reader of the importance of your study. Make sure the sources
you use are credible, and make sure you read any landmark studies and major theories in your field
of research. Understanding this can help you tailor your research to come up with a new way, rather
than rehashing someone else’s idea. In our instance, 20% is preparing a literature review. A literature
review is a survey of scholarly sources on a specific topic. Additionally, you should know that the
narrower your research topic is, the swifter it will be for you to restrict the number of sources to be
analyzed. 2. Search relevant literature Dig deeper into search engines to discover what has already
been published around your chosen topic. If you choose this strategy, be careful to avoid simply
listing and summarizing sources in order. Remember that you can use our template to summarise and
evaluate sources you’re thinking about using. Help Center Here you'll find an answer to your
question. First, decide the research methodology for easy analysis. You could have the subsections
according to the time, theme, or methodological approach.
The library collection would be a valuable resource to search for your references. As a rule,
incorporating feedback from reviewers greatly helps improve a review draft. An annotated Works
Cited list, on the other hand, is just an alphabetized list of sources with summaries and evaluations
(annotations). Your work and your findings will be significant only to the extent that they are the
same as, or different from, other people’s work. It requires extensive reading, plus you have to
consider market trends and technological and political changes, which tend to change in the blink of
an eye. What you include in these sections depends on why you are writing the review. It provides
an overview of current knowledge, allowing you to identify relevant theories, methods, and gaps in
the existing research that you can later apply to your paper, thesis, or dissertation topic. Where to
find databases: use the tabs on this guide Find other databases in the Nursing Information Resources
web page More on the Medical Library web page. And among many options, you can choose a
favorite writer. They provide historical context for a field while offering opinions on its future
trajectory. Keep reading! Table of Contents What Is a Literature Review. Also, at this stage, it’s a
good idea to allocate rough word count limits for each section, so that you can identify word count
problems before you’ve spent weeks or months writing. It is based on a desktop program that syncs
back and forth to the cloud. So, if you have a 10,000-word research paper, the minimum word count
could be 1500. As a researcher, you should use it to set the context, build your argument, and
establish the need for your study. Master’s and Ph.D. standard writers are there to compose your
paper, as well. It is often written as part of a thesis, dissertation, or research paper, in order to situate
your work in relation to existing knowledge. In a literature review you will be combining material
from several texts to create a new text your literature review. The literature review gives you a
chance to: Demonstrate your familiarity with the topic and its scholarly context Develop a
theoretical framework and methodology for your research Position your work in relation to other
researchers and theorists Show how your research addresses a gap or contributes to a debate
Evaluate the current state of research and demonstrate your knowledge of the scholarly debates
around your topic. Articles Get discovered by sharing your best content as bite-sized articles. In
many cases, the topic (e.g., web services in computational biology) will automatically define an
audience (e.g., computational biologists), but that same topic may also be of interest to neighbouring
fields (e.g., computer science, biology, etc.). Rule 2: Search and Re-search the Literature After
having chosen your topic and audience, start by checking the literature and downloading relevant
papers. But, writing literature reviews is a difficult task. Put simply a narrative review attempts to
summarize or synthesize what has been written on a particular topic but does not seek generalization
or cumulative knowledge from what is reviewed Davies. Create a matrix of the studies for easy
analysis, and synthesis, across all of the studies. The purpose of the Lit Review is to present a survey
of the most relevant and noteworthy published work that relates to your research, rather than a
synopsis of all published work that related to your topic. When conducting a meta-analysis, you take
into account patterns and relationships you find, and then draw your conclusions. If you are writing
the literature review section of a dissertation or research paper, you will search for literature related to
your research objectives and questions. Purpose: It serves to provide a comprehensive overview of
the current state of knowledge within a particular field. They each have expertise in specific topic
fields and background in academic writing. What do we know or not know about this
issuetopicquestion.
You might argue for the relevance of a specific theoretical approach, or combine various theoretical
concepts to create a framework for your research. You will need to explain why you chose that
particular type of review- which will be dependent on your research area, problem, and method.
Make sure you understand the 4 core functions of the process. Including material just for the sake of
it can easily lead to reviews that are trying to do too many things at once. Additionally, you must
spend surplus time assessing the quality and relevance of resources. If you are writing the review as
a stand-alone task, the introduction should offer some background information on the topic, why the
issue is important, and cover the scope you intend to review. Then, investigate the trusted literature
sources in scholarly databases. It can also affirm the importance of studying the subject. A literature
review is a survey of credible sources on a topic, often used in dissertations, theses, and research
papers. Rule 4: Choose the Type of Review You Wish to Write After having taken notes while
reading the literature, you will have a rough idea of the amount of material available for the review.
Identifying Gaps: Aims to pinpoint areas where there is a lack of research or unresolved questions,
highlighting opportunities for further investigation. A search strategy helps prevent that, by using
punctuation and keywords to make the database understand exactly what you want. To help organise
your argument: plan before you start writing - creating a mind map or outline can help to clarify
your thinking before you start drafting. Cite this Scribbr article If you want to cite this source, you
can copy and paste the citation or click the “Cite this Scribbr article” button to automatically add the
citation to our free Citation Generator. It provides an overview of current knowledge, allowing you
to identify relevant theories, methods, and gaps in the existing research. This will allow you to use
your time effectively and maintain a consistent research publication schedule.If your thesis contains
sufficient data, it may be beneficial to transform it into a comprehensive literature review paper with
additional effort.To create a literature review article, incorporate relevant topics into your research
that pertain to a specific problem area. I requested to download the free literature review template,
however, your website wouldn’t allow me to complete the request or complete a download. Once
you’ve done that, give your writing to a friend or colleague who is not a subject matter expert and
ask them if they understand the overall discussion. Haroon interviewed 115 residents from 32
different nursing homes known to have different levels of autonomy (2000). Social Posts Create on-
brand social posts and Articles in minutes. Get the complete picture in no time SciSpace Discover’s
personalized suggestion engine helps you stay on course and get the complete picture of the topic
from one place. We hope this guide has helped you answer several key questions you have about
writing literature reviews. That way you will be better able to identify where you need punctuation
marks to signal pauses or divisions within sentences, where you have made grammatical errors, or
where your sentences are unclear. Lit reviews can also be standalone pieces, either as assignments in
a class or as publications. Final tips on how to write a literature review A massive chunk of time and
effort is required to write a good literature review. My advice is, while reading, to start writing down
interesting pieces of information, insights about how to organize the review, and thoughts on what to
write. Rule 6: Be Critical and Consistent Reviewing the literature is not stamp collecting. This type
of review serves to place certain research through its historical context to show the developments and
any predictable future. Some journals are now favouring the publication of rather short reviews
focusing on the last few years, with a limit on the number of words and citations. My proposal was
accepted late last year but I honestly did not know where to start Like the name of your YouTube
implies you are GRAD (great,resource person, about dissertation).
In addition to choosing your topic, you should also select a target audience. Keep careful notes so
that you may track your thought processes during the research process. It is done when using an
inductive research approach. You should chase down and use the reference if the reference author
links to another source whose thoughts are relevant or fascinating. Literature review outlooks the
existing sources on a given topic. The most interesting literature reviews are often written as
arguments (again, as mentioned at the beginning of the page, this is discipline-specific and doesn’t
work for all situations). The best routine says, beginning with the body section is always time-
saving. Depending on the length of your literature review, you might want to divide the body into
subsections. The data quality links to the credibility of the study, so it is important to note, especially
in this day of predatory journals where not all articles found are credible. Based on your reading and
notes, you can look for: Trends and patterns (in theory, method or results): do certain approaches
become more or less popular over time. Note that when writing the review as an assignment, you
don’t need to collect any original data. You should not use the present or future tense when writing
one. Pivotal publications: are there any influential theories or studies that changed the direction of
the field. Thank you so much for your guide of video and other instructions for the dissertation
writing. This helps you remember what you read and saves time later in the process. The literature
review is a written explanation by you the author of the research already done on the topic question
or issue at hand. For example: Look at what results have emerged in qualitative versus quantitative
research Discuss how the topic has been approached by empirical versus theoretical scholarship
Divide the literature into sociological, historical, and cultural sources Theoretical A literature review
is often the foundation for a theoretical framework. You could also use a reference manager like
Paperpile to automatically save, manage, and cite your references. Thus, you can cite numerous
references in the same paragraph in a typical Lit Review, and you can mention the same reference in
more than one paragraph if the source discusses more than one of the Lit Review’s subtopics. You
can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar Literature reviews are important resources
for scientists. You should also emphasize the significance of these findings in your conclusion. In this
part, you lot should outline the following characteristics: Selected topic Inquiry question Related
research question trends and prospects Research methods Expected inquiry results Trunk. A
literature review should have its own independent section. As a recap, here are the steps in a
literature review. The chances are high that someone will already have published a literature review (
Figure 1 ), if not exactly on the issue you are planning to tackle, at least on a related topic. For
instance, in the humanities, authors might include more overt argumentation and interpretation of
source material in their literature reviews, whereas in the sciences, authors are more likely to report
study designs and results in their literature reviews; these differences reflect these disciplines’
purposes and conventions in scholarship. It should provide you with even more relevant sources.
While this is useful for demonstrating how theories evolve, make sure to include your own
interpretation of trends, turning points, or disagreements, demonstrating how they contributed shape
where the subject is headed. It is a great website that is FULL of tips and tricks for writing,
including a PhD thesis-at-a-glance template and a checklist, helping you make sure you haven’t
missed a thing. You cannot categorize the information provided by electronic sources, but here are
some tips for using them: 1) acknowledge that anyone can post information on the Internet, so the
quality may vary, and 2) information posted on the web for general audiences may not be appropriate
data for your Lit Review (general audiences tend to need less detail and scholarly information).