STRUCTURAL DESIGN CALCULATIONS OF 33KV DOUBLE CIRCUIT

TOWER TYPE – SS (Area of Conductor = 265Sq.mm)

REPORT PREPARED FOR:

ECG GHANA

REPORT PREPARED BY:

M/S. ASTER TELESERVICES PVT LTD.,

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS AND OPERATIONS

DESIGNED BY MANOHAR
CHECKED BY SREEDHAR DATE 28-02-13
APPROVED BY MUTHUKRISHNAN REV. 03
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

Note 1: This design report is an extension to the approved design report of

265SS dated 02/06/10 and revision number 02. The changes made in the tower
are as below:
1. Vertical spacing between cross arms is increased to 2m.
2. Few extra members added in the cage part, above wait level.

Note 2: Only the part of the report that has undergone changes is presented
below, remaining all pages should be considered same as previous approved
report.
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

WIND ON TOWER BODY

 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

1. WIND LOAD ON TOWER BODY

___________________________________________________________________________
Drag Exposed No. of Area Shape Area x Drag x
Part coeff. Dimension Pieces (A) Factor Shape Factor
___________________________________________________________________________
Panel between AA0,BA0,AA1,BA5 :- Solidity Ratio : .1702
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Main Legs
^^^^^^^^^^^^
M1 :1.000 2.705 x .100 x 2 = .5409 1.000 .5409
Diagonals
^^^^^^^^^^^^
D1 :1.000 3.385 x .045 x 2 = .3046 1.000 .3046
Redundants
^^^^^^^^^^^^
R1 :1.000 1.026 x .045 x 2 = .0923 1.000 .0923
_______ _______
.9379 .9378
WIND LOAD
= 1.0x77.000x1.00x.9378
= 72 kg
Panel between BA0,BA1,BA5,BA6 :- Solidity Ratio : .1841
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Main Legs
^^^^^^^^^^^^
M2 :1.000 2.604 x .090 x 2 = .4688 1.000 .4688
Diagonals
^^^^^^^^^^^^
D3 :1.000 3.123 x .045 x 2 = .2811 1.000 .2811
Redundants
^^^^^^^^^^^^
R2 :1.000 .873 x .045 x 2 = .0785 1.000 .0785
_______ _______
.8284 .8284
WIND LOAD
= 1.0x77.000x1.00x.8284
= 64 kg
Panel between BA1,BA2,BA6,BA7 :- Solidity Ratio : .2162
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Main Legs
^^^^^^^^^^^^
M3 :1.000 2.604 x .090 x 2 = .4688 1.000 .4688
Diagonals
^^^^^^^^^^^^
D5 :1.000 2.965 x .045 x 2 = .2668 1.000 .2668
Redundants
^^^^^^^^^^^^
R3 :1.000 .726 x .045 x 2 = .0653 1.000 .0653
_______ _______
.8010 .8009
WIND LOAD
= 1.0x77.000x1.00x.8009
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

= 62 kg
Panel between BA2,BA3,BA7,BA8 :- Solidity Ratio : .2411
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Main Legs
^^^^^^^^^^^^
M4 :1.000 2.204 x .075 x 2 = .3306 1.000 .3306
Diagonals
^^^^^^^^^^^^
D7 :1.000 2.479 x .045 x 2 = .2231 1.000 .2231
Redundants
^^^^^^^^^^^^
R4 :1.000 .585 x .045 x 2 =
.0526 1.000 .0526
_______ _______
.6063 .6063
WIND LOAD
= 1.0x77.000x1.00x.6063
= 47 kg
Panel between BA3,BA4,BA8,BA9 :- Solidity Ratio : .3010
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Main Legs
^^^^^^^^^^^^
M5 :1.000 2.104 x .075 x 2 = .3155 1.000 .3155
Diagonals
^^^^^^^^^^^^
D9 :1.000 2.281 x .045 x 2 = .2053 1.000 .2053
Redundants
^^^^^^^^^^^^
R5 :1.000 .468 x .045 x 2 = .0422 1.000 .0422
_______ _______
.5630 .5630
WIND LOAD
= 1.0x77.000x1.00x.5630
= 43 kg
Panel between BA4,AB0,BA9,AB1 :- Solidity Ratio : .4089
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Main Legs
^^^^^^^^^^^^
M6 :1.000 1.002 x .075 x 2 = .1503 1.000 .1503
Diagonals
^^^^^^^^^^^^
D11 :1.000 1.226 x .045 x 2 = .1103 1.000 .1103
Horizontals
^^^^^^^^^^^^
H2 :1.000 .650 x .045 x 1 = .0292 1.000 .0292
_______ _______
.2898 .2898
WIND LOAD
= 1.0x77.000x1.00x.2898
= 22 kg
Panel between AB0,CA0,BBd0,CA0 :- Solidity Ratio : .8307
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Main Legs
^^^^^^^^^^^^
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

M7 :1.000 .300 x .075 x 1 = .0225 1.000 .0225

Main Arms
^^^^^^^^^^^^
B1 :1.000 .911 x .050 x 1 = .0455 1.000 .0455
Arm Tops
^^^^^^^^^^^^
T1 :1.000 .855 x .045 x 1 =.0385 1.000 .0385
_______ _______
.1065 .1065
WIND LOAD
= 1.0x77.000x1.00x.1065
= 8 kg
Panel between AB1,SB0,BBd1,SB0 :- Solidity Ratio : .8307
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Main Legs
^^^^^^^^^^^^
M7 :1.000 .300 x .075 x 1 = .0225 1.000 .0225
Main Arms
^^^^^^^^^^^^
B1 :1.000 .911 x .050 x 1 = .0455 1.000 .0455
Arm Tops
^^^^^^^^^^^^
T1 :1.000 .855 x .045 x 1 = .0385 1.000 .0385
_______ _______
.1065 .1065
WIND LOAD
= 1.0x77.000x1.00x.1065
= 8 kg
Panel between AB0,BBd0,AB1,BBd1 :- Solidity Ratio : .2074
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Diagonals
^^^^^^^^^^^^
D14 :1.000 .446 x .045 x 2 = .0401 1.000 .0401
_______ _______
.0401 .0401
WIND LOAD
= 1.0x77.000x1.00x.0401
= 3 kg
Panel between BBd0,BB0,BBd1,BB6 :- Solidity Ratio : .5918
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Main Legs
^^^^^^^^^^^^
M7 :1.000 .300 x .075 x 2 = .0450 1.000 .0450
Diagonals
^^^^^^^^^^^^
D14 :1.000 .431 x .045 x 2 = .0388 1.000 .0388
Redundants
^^^^^^^^^^^^
R6 :1.000 .320 x .045 x 2 = .0288 1.000 .0288
_______ _______

.1126 .1126
WIND LOAD
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

= 1.0x77.000x1.00x.1126
= 9 kg
Panel between BB0,BB1,BB6,BB7 :- Solidity Ratio : .3967
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Main Legs
^^^^^^^^^^^^
M8 :1.000 .640 x .060 x 2 = .0768 1.000 .0768
Diagonals
^^^^^^^^^^^^
D16 :1.000 .890 x .045 x 2 = .0801 1.000 .0801
_______ _______
.1569 .1569
WIND LOAD
= 1.0x77.000x1.00x.1569
= 12 kg
Panel between BB1,BB2,BB7,BB8 :- Solidity Ratio : .4525
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Main Legs
^^^^^^^^^^^^
M9 :1.000 .760 x .060 x 2 = .0912 1.000 .0912
Diagonals
^^^^^^^^^^^^
D18 :1.000 .964 x .045 x 2 = .0868 1.000 .0868
Horizontals
^^^^^^^^^^^^
H4 :1.000 .580 x .045 x 1 = .0261 1.000 .0261
_______ _______
.2041 .2041
WIND LOAD
= 1.0x77.000x1.00x.2041
= 16 kg
Panel between BB2,BFd0,BB8,BFd1 :- Solidity Ratio : .4285
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Main Legs
^^^^^^^^^^^^
M10 :1.000 .300 x .060 x 2 = .0360 1.000 .0360
Diagonals
^^^^^^^^^^^^
D21 :1.000 .421 x .045 x 2 = .0379 1.000 .0379
_______ _______
.0739 .0739
WIND LOAD
= 1.0x77.000x1.00x.0739
= 6 kg
Panel between BFd0,BB3,BFd1,BB9 :- Solidity Ratio : .5798
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Main Legs
^^^^^^^^^^^^

M10 :1.000 .300 x .060 x 2 = .0360 1.000 .0360

Diagonals
^^^^^^^^^^^^
D21 :1.000 .406 x .045 x 2 = .0365 1.000 .0365
Redundants
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

^^^^^^^^^^^^
R7 :1.000 .285 x .045 x 2 =.0256 1.000 .0256
_______ _______
.0982 .0981
WIND LOAD
= 1.0x77.000x1.00x.0981
= 8 kg
Panel between BB3,BB4,BB9,BBA :- Solidity Ratio : .4351
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Main Legs
^^^^^^^^^^^^
M11 :1.000 .640 x .060 x 2 = .0768 1.000 .0768
Diagonals
^^^^^^^^^^^^
D23 :1.000 .843 x .045 x 2 = .0758 1.000 .0758
_______ _______
.1526 .1526
WIND LOAD
= 1.0x77.000x1.00x.1526
= 12 kg
Panel between BB4,BB5,BBA,BBB :- Solidity Ratio : .6484
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Main Legs
^^^^^^^^^^^^
M12 :1.000 .760 x .100 x 2 = .1520 1.000 .1520
Diagonals
^^^^^^^^^^^^
D25 :1.000 .923 x .045 x 2 = .0831 1.000 .0831
Horizontals
^^^^^^^^^^^^
H6 :1.000 .511 x .045 x 1 = .0230 1.000 .0230
_______ _______
.2581 .2581
WIND LOAD
= 1.0x77.000x1.00x.2581
= 20 kg
Panel between BB5,AC0,BBB,AC1 :- Solidity Ratio : .9320
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Main Legs
^^^^^^^^^^^^
M13 :1.000 .300 x .100 x 2 = .0600 1.000 .0600
Diagonals
^^^^^^^^^^^^
D28 :1.000 .588 x .050 x 2 = .0588 1.000 .0588

Horizontals
^^^^^^^^^^^^
H8 :1.000 .500 x .045 x 1 = .0225 1.000 .0225
_______ _______
.1413 .1413
WIND LOAD
= 1.0x77.000x1.00x.1413
= 11 kg
Panel between BB2,CC0,BFd0,CC0 :- Solidity Ratio : .6569
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Main Arms
^^^^^^^^^^^^
B2 :1.000 .878 x .050 x 1 = .0439 1.000 .0439
Arm Tops
^^^^^^^^^^^^
T2 :1.000 .820 x .045 x 1 = .0369 1.000 .0369
_______ _______
.0808 .0808
WIND LOAD
= 1.0x77.000x1.00x.0808
= 6 kg
Panel between BB8,SD0,BFd1,SD0 :- Solidity Ratio : .6569
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Main Arms
^^^^^^^^^^^^
B2 :1.000 .878 x .050 x 1 = .0439 1.000 .0439
Arm Tops
^^^^^^^^^^^^
T2 :1.000 .820 x .045 x 1 = .0369 1.000 .0369
_______ _______
.0808 .0808
WIND LOAD
= 1.0x77.000x1.00x.0808
= 6 kg
Panel between BB5,CE0,AC0,CE0 :- Solidity Ratio : .6569
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Main Arms
^^^^^^^^^^^^
B3 :1.000 .878 x .050 x 1 = .0439 1.000 .0439
Arm Tops
^^^^^^^^^^^^
T3 :1.000 .820 x .045 x 1 = .0369 1.000 .0369
_______ _______
.0808 .0808
WIND LOAD
= 1.0x77.000x1.00x.0808
= 6 kg
Panel between BBB,SF0,AC1,SF0 :- Solidity Ratio : .6569
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Main Arms
^^^^^^^^^^^^
B3 :1.000 .878 x .050 x 1 = .0439 1.000 .0439
Arm Tops
^^^^^^^^^^^^
T3 :1.000 .820 x .045 x 1 = .0369 1.000 .0369
_______ _______
.0808 .0808
WIND LOAD
= 1.0x77.000x1.00x.0808
= 6 kg
Panel between AC0,JA0,AC1,JA0 :- Solidity Ratio : .4597
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Redundants
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

^^^^^^^^^^^^
R8 :1.000 .250 x .045 x 1 = .0112 1.000 .0112
Peak Memb
^^^^^^^^^^^^
P1 :1.000 .673 x .045 x 2 =.0606 1.000 .0606
_______ _______
.0718 .0718
WIND LOAD
= 1.0x77.000x1.00x.0718
= 6 kg
Panel between XA0,AA0,XA1,AA1 :- Solidity Ratio : .1531
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Main Legs
^^^^^^^^^^^^
M14 :1.000 3.005 x .100 x 2 = .6010 1.000 .6010
Diagonals
^^^^^^^^^^^^
D31 :1.000 3.827 x .050 x 2 = .3827 1.000 .3827
Redundants
^^^^^^^^^^^^
R9 :1.000 1.193 x .045 x 2 = .1074 1.000 .1074
_______ _______
1.0911 1.0911
WIND LOAD
= 1.0x77.000x1.00x1.0911
= 84 kg
Panel between XB0,XA0,XB1,XA1 :- Solidity Ratio : .1380
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Main Legs
^^^^^^^^^^^^
M15 :1.000 3.005 x .100 x 2 = .6010 1.000 .6010
Diagonals
^^^^^^^^^^^^
D33 :1.000 4.055 x .050 x 2 = .4055 1.000 .4055
Redundants
^^^^^^^^^^^^
R10 :1.000 1.368 x .045 x 2 = .1231 1.000 .1231
_______ _______
1.1296 1.1296
WIND LOAD
= 1.0x77.000x1.00x1.1296
= 87 kg
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

DESIGN CALCULATIONS
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

2. DESIGN CALCULATIONS
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

-: Main Legs :-
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D E T A I L S M1 M2 M3 M4
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
DESIGN CRITERIA (COMPRESSION) case-X001 case-X001 case-X001 case-X001
(TENSION) case-X001 case-X001 case-X001 case-X001
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
TOTAL COMPRESSION(kg) 10710. 10373. 9498. 8926.
TOTAL TENSION(kg) 9643. 9321. 8523. 7932.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION TYPE H:---SINGLE H:---SINGLE H:---SINGLE H:---SINGLE
SECTION 100x100x6.00 90x90x6.00 90x90x6.00 75x75x6.00
RADIUS OF GYRATION(cm) 1.95 1.75 1.75 1.46
UNSUPPORTED LENGTH(cm) 135.46 130.45 130.45 110.38
CURVE NUMBER 1 1 1 1
SLENDERNESS RATIO KL/R 69.47 74.54 74.54 75.60
SECTIONAL AREA (GROSS)(sq.cm) 11.67 10.47 10.47 8.66
ULTIMATE COMPRESSION STRENGTH 27943.81 26389.33 26389.34 22857.29
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 2.61 2.54 2.78 2.56
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTIONAL AREA (NET)(sq.cm) 9.57 8.37 8.37 6.56
ULTIMATE TENSILE STRENGTH 33667.26 29445.66 29445.66 23078.08
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 3.49 3.16 3.46 2.91
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NO OF BOLTS 16.00 mm 6.D.S. 6.D.S. 4.D.S. 4.D.S.
ULTIMATE SHEARING STRENGTH 76266.81 76266.81 50844.54 50844.54
(kg)
ULTIMATE BEARING STRENGTH 36414.72 36414.72 24276.48 24276.48
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 3.40 3.51 2.56 2.72

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-: Main Legs :-

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D E T A I L S M5 M6 M7 M8

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
DESIGN CRITERIA (COMPRESSION) case-X001 case-X002 case-X002 case-X002
(TENSION) case-X002 case-X002 case-X002 case-X002
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
TOTAL COMPRESSION(kg) 7322. 10949. 8852. 8317.
TOTAL TENSION(kg) 10760. 9969. 8160. 7574.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION TYPE H:---SINGLE H:---SINGLE H:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE
SECTION 75x75x6.00 75x75x6.00 65x65x6.00 60x60x6.00
RADIUS OF GYRATION(cm) 1.46 1.46 1.26 1.15
UNSUPPORTED LENGTH(cm) 105.36 100.34 30.01 64.02
CURVE NUMBER 1 1 1 1
SLENDERNESS RATIO KL/R 72.17 68.73 23.82 55.67
SECTIONAL AREA (GROSS)(sq.cm) 8.66 8.66 7.44 6.84
ULTIMATE COMPRESSION STRENGTH 23533.27 24177.78 25525.19 15724.53
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 3.21 2.21 2.88 1.89
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTIONAL AREA (NET)(sq.cm) 6.56 6.56 5.34 4.74
ULTIMATE TENSILE STRENGTH 23078.08 23078.08 18786.12 12082.26
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 2.14 2.31 2.30 1.60
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NO OF BOLTS 16.00 mm 4.D.S. 4.D.S. 4.D.S. 4.D.S.
ULTIMATE SHEARING STRENGTH 50844.54 50844.54 50844.54 50844.54
(kg)
ULTIMATE BEARING STRENGTH 24276.48 24276.48 24276.48 17617.92
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 2.26 2.22 2.74 2.12

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

-: Main Legs :-
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D E T A I L S M9 M10 M11 M12

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
DESIGN CRITERIA (COMPRESSION) case-X002 case-X002 case-X002 case-X002
(TENSION) case-X002 case-X002 case-X002 case-X002
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
TOTAL COMPRESSION(kg) 5716. 4752. 3739. 2069.
TOTAL TENSION(kg) 5197. 4308. 3349. 1800.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION TYPE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE
SECTION 50x50x6.00 50x50x6.00 50x50x6.00 50x50x6.00
RADIUS OF GYRATION(cm) .96 .96 .96 .96
UNSUPPORTED LENGTH(cm) 76.02 30.01 64.02 76.02
CURVE NUMBER 1 1 1 1
SLENDERNESS RATIO KL/R 79.19 31.26 66.69 79.19
SECTIONAL AREA (GROSS)(sq.cm) 5.68 5.68 5.68 5.68
ULTIMATE COMPRESSION STRENGTH 11603.79 14030.41 12439.87 11603.78
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 2.03 2.95 3.33 5.61
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTIONAL AREA (NET)(sq.cm) 3.58 3.58 3.58 3.58
ULTIMATE TENSILE STRENGTH 9125.42 9125.42 9125.42 9125.42
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 1.76 2.12 2.73 5.07
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NO OF BOLTS 16.00 mm 4.D.S. 2.D.S. 2.D.S. 2.D.S.
ULTIMATE SHEARING STRENGTH 50844.54 25422.27 25422.27 25422.27
(kg)
ULTIMATE BEARING STRENGTH 17617.92 8808.96 8808.96 8808.96
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 3.08 1.85 2.36 4.26

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

-: Main Legs :-
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D E T A I L S M13 M14 M15

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
DESIGN CRITERIA (COMPRESSION) case-X002 case-X001 case-X001
(TENSION) case-X002 case-X001 case-X001
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
TOTAL COMPRESSION(kg) 1256. 11218. 11410.
TOTAL TENSION(kg) 962. 10093. 10257.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION TYPE M:---SINGLE H:---SINGLE H:---SINGLE
SECTION 50x50x6.00 100x100x7.00 100x100x7.00
RADIUS OF GYRATION(cm) .96 1.97 1.97
UNSUPPORTED LENGTH(cm) 30.01 150.52 150.52
CURVE NUMBER 1 1 1
SLENDERNESS RATIO KL/R 31.26 76.40 76.40
SECTIONAL AREA (GROSS)(sq.cm) 5.68 13.62 13.62
ULTIMATE COMPRESSION STRENGTH 14030.41 34592.02 34592.02
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 11.17 3.08 3.03
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTIONAL AREA (NET)(sq.cm) 3.58 11.17 11.17
ULTIMATE TENSILE STRENGTH 9125.42 39296.05 39296.05
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 9.48 3.89 3.83
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NO OF BOLTS 16.00 mm 2.D.S. 6.D.S. 6.D.S.
ULTIMATE SHEARING STRENGTH 25422.27 76266.81 76266.81
(kg)
ULTIMATE BEARING STRENGTH 8808.96 42483.84 42483.84
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 7.01 3.79 3.72

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

-: Diagonals :-
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D E T A I L S D1 D2 D3 D4

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
DESIGN CRITERIA (COMPRESSION) case-X003 case-X005 case-X005 case-X005
(TENSION) case-X005 case-X005 case-X003 case-X005
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
TOTAL COMPRESSION(kg) 451. 352. 510. 562.
TOTAL TENSION(kg) 395. 477. 567. 410.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION TYPE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE
SECTION 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00
RADIUS OF GYRATION(cm) .87 .87 .87 .87
UNSUPPORTED LENGTH(cm) 182.59 182.59 170.14 170.14
CURVE NUMBER 5 5 5 5
SLENDERNESS RATIO KL/R 188.52 188.52 177.62 177.62
SECTIONAL AREA (GROSS)(sq.cm) 4.28 4.28 4.28 4.28
ULTIMATE COMPRESSION STRENGTH 2423.99 2423.99 2730.80 2730.80
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 5.38 6.89 5.35 4.86
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTIONAL AREA (NET)(sq.cm) 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41
ULTIMATE TENSILE STRENGTH 7811.07 7811.07 7811.07 7811.07
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 19.77 16.36 13.78 19.03
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NO OF BOLTS 16.00 mm 1.S.S. 1.S.S. 1.S.S. 1.S.S.
ULTIMATE SHEARING STRENGTH 6355.57 6355.57 6355.57 6355.57
(kg)
ULTIMATE BEARING STRENGTH 3670.40 3670.40 3670.40 3670.40
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 8.14 7.69 6.47 6.53

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

-: Diagonals :-
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D E T A I L S D5 D6 D7 D8

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
DESIGN CRITERIA (COMPRESSION) case-X003 case-X005 case-X005 case-X005
(TENSION) case-X005 case-X005 case-X003 case-X005

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
TOTAL COMPRESSION(kg) 799. 530. 918. 963.
TOTAL TENSION(kg) 696. 781. 1017. 681.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION TYPE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE
SECTION 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00
RADIUS OF GYRATION(cm) .87 .87 .87 .87
UNSUPPORTED LENGTH(cm) 164.34 164.34 138.16 138.16
CURVE NUMBER 5 5 5 5
SLENDERNESS RATIO KL/R 172.54 172.54 149.61 149.61
SECTIONAL AREA (GROSS)(sq.cm) 4.28 4.28 4.28 4.28
ULTIMATE COMPRESSION STRENGTH 2893.77 2893.77 3848.99 3848.99
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 3.62 5.46 4.19 4.00
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTIONAL AREA (NET)(sq.cm) 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41
ULTIMATE TENSILE STRENGTH 7811.07 7811.07 7811.07 7811.07
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 11.22 10.00 7.68 11.46
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NO OF BOLTS 16.00 mm 1.S.S. 1.S.S. 1.S.S. 1.S.S.
ULTIMATE SHEARING STRENGTH 6355.57 6355.57 6355.57 6355.57
(kg)
ULTIMATE BEARING STRENGTH 3670.40 3670.40 3670.40 3670.40
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 4.60 4.70 3.61 3.81

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

-: Diagonals :-
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D E T A I L S D9 D10 D11 D12

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
DESIGN CRITERIA (COMPRESSION) case-X003 case-X005 case-X005 case-X005
(TENSION) case-X005 case-X005 case-X003 case-X005
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
TOTAL COMPRESSION(kg) 1605. 1011. 1175. 1273.
TOTAL TENSION(kg) 1390. 1533. 1327. 821.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION TYPE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE
SECTION 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00
RADIUS OF GYRATION(cm) .87 .87 .87 .87
UNSUPPORTED LENGTH(cm) 130.03 130.03 66.44 66.44
CURVE NUMBER 5 5 3 3
SLENDERNESS RATIO KL/R 142.49 142.49 98.18 98.18
SECTIONAL AREA (GROSS)(sq.cm) 4.28 4.28 4.28 4.28
ULTIMATE COMPRESSION STRENGTH 4243.11 4243.12 7580.23 7580.23
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 2.64 4.20 6.45 5.95
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTIONAL AREA (NET)(sq.cm) 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41
ULTIMATE TENSILE STRENGTH 7811.07 7811.07 7811.07 7811.07
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 5.62 5.10 5.89 9.51

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NO OF BOLTS 16.00 mm 1.S.S. 1.S.S. 1.S.S. 1.S.S.
ULTIMATE SHEARING STRENGTH 6355.57 6355.57 6355.57 6355.57
(kg)
ULTIMATE BEARING STRENGTH 3670.40 3670.40 3670.40 3670.40
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 2.29 2.39 2.77 2.88

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

-: Diagonals :-
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D E T A I L S D13 D14 D15 D16

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
DESIGN CRITERIA (COMPRESSION) case-X005 case-X003 case-X002 case-X004
(TENSION) case-X005 case-X004 case-X004 case-X003

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
TOTAL COMPRESSION(kg) 268. 1204. 609. 990.
TOTAL TENSION(kg) 178. 904. 1009. 1309.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION TYPE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE
SECTION 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00
RADIUS OF GYRATION(cm) .87 .87 .87 .87
UNSUPPORTED LENGTH(cm) 91.92 43.13 44.57 45.29
CURVE NUMBER 3 3 3 3
SLENDERNESS RATIO KL/R 112.83 84.79 85.61 86.03
SECTIONAL AREA (GROSS)(sq.cm) 4.28 4.28 4.28 4.28
ULTIMATE COMPRESSION STRENGTH 6512.66 8426.65 8378.11 8353.56
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 24.34 7.00 13.76 8.44
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTIONAL AREA (NET)(sq.cm) 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41
ULTIMATE TENSILE STRENGTH 7811.07 7811.07 7811.07 7811.07
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 43.77 8.64 7.74 5.97
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NO OF BOLTS 16.00 mm 1.S.S. 1.S.S. 1.S.S. 1.S.S.
ULTIMATE SHEARING STRENGTH 6355.57 6355.57 6355.57 6355.57
(kg)
ULTIMATE BEARING STRENGTH 3670.40 3670.40 3670.40 3670.40
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 13.72 3.05 3.64 2.80

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-: Diagonals :-

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D E T A I L S D17 D18 D19 D20

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
DESIGN CRITERIA (COMPRESSION) case-X004 case-X003 case-X002 case-X004
(TENSION) case-X002 case-X004 case-X004 case-X004
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
TOTAL COMPRESSION(kg) 1090. 1553. 724. 262.
TOTAL TENSION(kg) 612. 1159. 1285. 215.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION TYPE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE
SECTION 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00
RADIUS OF GYRATION(cm) .87 .87 .87 .87
UNSUPPORTED LENGTH(cm) 45.29 49.30 49.30 82.06
CURVE NUMBER 3 3 3 3
SLENDERNESS RATIO KL/R 86.03 88.33 88.33 107.16
SECTIONAL AREA (GROSS)(sq.cm) 4.28 4.28 4.28 4.28
ULTIMATE COMPRESSION STRENGTH 8353.56 8214.85 8214.85 6943.52
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 7.67 5.29 11.35 26.48
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTIONAL AREA (NET)(sq.cm) 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41
ULTIMATE TENSILE STRENGTH 7811.07 7811.07 7811.07 7811.07
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 12.77 6.74 6.08 36.31
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NO OF BOLTS 16.00 mm 1.S.S. 1.S.S. 1.S.S. 1.S.S.
ULTIMATE SHEARING STRENGTH 6355.57 6355.57 6355.57 6355.57
(kg)
ULTIMATE BEARING STRENGTH 3670.40 3670.40 3670.40 3670.40
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 3.37 2.36 2.86 14.00

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

-: Diagonals :-
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D E T A I L S D21 D22 D23 D24

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
DESIGN CRITERIA (COMPRESSION) case-X003 case-X003 case-X003 case-X003
(TENSION) case-X003 case-X003 case-X003 case-X003
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
TOTAL COMPRESSION(kg) 944. 783. 895. 975.
TOTAL TENSION(kg) 813. 886. 1041. 855.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION TYPE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE
SECTION 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00
RADIUS OF GYRATION(cm) .87 .87 .87 .87
UNSUPPORTED LENGTH(cm) 40.61 40.61 42.99 42.99
CURVE NUMBER 3 3 3 3
SLENDERNESS RATIO KL/R 83.34 83.34 84.71 84.71
SECTIONAL AREA (GROSS)(sq.cm) 4.28 4.28 4.28 4.28
ULTIMATE COMPRESSION STRENGTH 8510.66 8510.66 8431.29 8431.29
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 9.02 10.87 9.42 8.65
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTIONAL AREA (NET)(sq.cm) 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41
ULTIMATE TENSILE STRENGTH 7811.07 7811.07 7811.07 7811.07
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 9.61 8.82 7.50 9.13

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NO OF BOLTS 16.00 mm 1.S.S. 1.S.S. 1.S.S. 1.S.S.
ULTIMATE SHEARING STRENGTH 6355.57 6355.57 6355.57 6355.57
(kg)
ULTIMATE BEARING STRENGTH 3670.40 3670.40 3670.40 3670.40
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 3.89 4.14 3.52 3.77

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

-: Diagonals :-
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D E T A I L S D25 D26 D27 D28

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
DESIGN CRITERIA (COMPRESSION) case-X003 case-X003 case-X003 case-X003
(TENSION) case-X003 case-X003 case-X003 case-X003
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
TOTAL COMPRESSION(kg) 1247. 1023. 195. 456.
TOTAL TENSION(kg) 1067. 1168. 110. 177.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION TYPE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE
SECTION 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00
RADIUS OF GYRATION(cm) .87 .87 .87 .87
UNSUPPORTED LENGTH(cm) 47.32 47.32 72.19 29.68
CURVE NUMBER 3 3 3 3
SLENDERNESS RATIO KL/R 87.20 87.20 101.49 77.06
SECTIONAL AREA (GROSS)(sq.cm) 4.28 4.28 4.28 4.28
ULTIMATE COMPRESSION STRENGTH 8283.62 8283.62 7352.17 8858.67
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 6.64 8.10 37.68 19.42
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTIONAL AREA (NET)(sq.cm) 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41
ULTIMATE TENSILE STRENGTH 7811.07 7811.07 7811.07 7811.07
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 7.32 6.69 71.28 44.06

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NO OF BOLTS 16.00 mm 1.S.S. 1.S.S. 1.S.S. 1.S.S.
ULTIMATE SHEARING STRENGTH 6355.57 6355.57 6355.57 6355.57
(kg)
ULTIMATE BEARING STRENGTH 3670.40 3670.40 3670.40 3670.40
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 2.94 3.14 18.81 8.05

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

-: Diagonals :-
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D E T A I L S D29 D30 D31 D32

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
DESIGN CRITERIA (COMPRESSION) case-X002 case-X003 case-X005 case-X005
(TENSION) case-X002 case-X003 case-X003 case-X005
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
TOTAL COMPRESSION(kg) 361. 71. 348. 406.
TOTAL TENSION(kg) 340. 212. 374. 329.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION TYPE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE
SECTION 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00 50x50x5.00 50x50x5.00
RADIUS OF GYRATION(cm) .87 .87 .97 .97
UNSUPPORTED LENGTH(cm) 29.68 70.71 205.75 205.75
CURVE NUMBER 3 3 5 5
SLENDERNESS RATIO KL/R 77.06 100.64 190.23 190.23
SECTIONAL AREA (GROSS)(sq.cm) 4.28 4.28 4.79 4.79
ULTIMATE COMPRESSION STRENGTH 8858.67 7411.55 2664.26 2664.26
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 24.51 104.92 7.65 6.57
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTIONAL AREA (NET)(sq.cm) 3.41 3.41 3.91 3.91
ULTIMATE TENSILE STRENGTH 7811.07 7811.07 8981.01 8981.01
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 22.98 36.89 23.99 27.31
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NO OF BOLTS 16.00 mm 1.S.S. 1.S.S. 2.S.S. 2.S.S.
ULTIMATE SHEARING STRENGTH 6355.57 6355.57 12711.14 12711.14
(kg)
ULTIMATE BEARING STRENGTH 3670.40 3670.40 7340.80 7340.80
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 10.15 17.34 19.61 18.10

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

-: Diagonals :-
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D E T A I L S D33 D34

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
DESIGN CRITERIA (COMPRESSION) case-X003 case-X001
(TENSION) case-X001 case-X005
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
TOTAL COMPRESSION(kg) 312. 151.
TOTAL TENSION(kg) 147. 365.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION TYPE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE
SECTION 50x50x5.00 50x50x5.00
RADIUS OF GYRATION(cm) .97 .97
UNSUPPORTED LENGTH(cm) 216.05 216.05
CURVE NUMBER 5 5
SLENDERNESS RATIO KL/R 198.32 198.32
SECTIONAL AREA (GROSS)(sq.cm) 4.79 4.79
ULTIMATE COMPRESSION STRENGTH 2451.34 2451.34
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 7.86 16.25
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTIONAL AREA (NET)(sq.cm) 3.91 3.91
ULTIMATE TENSILE STRENGTH 8981.01 8981.01
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 61.02 24.62

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NO OF BOLTS 16.00 mm 2.S.S. 2.S.S.
ULTIMATE SHEARING STRENGTH 12711.14 12711.14
(kg)
ULTIMATE BEARING STRENGTH 7340.80 7340.80
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 23.53 20.12

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

-: Horizontals :-
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D E T A I L S H1 H2 H3 H4

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
DESIGN CRITERIA (COMPRESSION) case-X001 case-X005 case-X004 case-X002
(TENSION) case-X001 case-X005 case-X001 case-X004
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
TOTAL COMPRESSION(kg) 180. 524. 101. 539.
TOTAL TENSION(kg) 472. 139. 313. 130.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION TYPE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE
SECTION 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00
RADIUS OF GYRATION(cm) .87 .87 .87 .87
UNSUPPORTED LENGTH(cm) 32.50 65.00 29.01 58.02
CURVE NUMBER 3 3 3 3
SLENDERNESS RATIO KL/R 78.68 97.36 76.67 93.35
SECTIONAL AREA (GROSS)(sq.cm) 4.28 4.28 4.28 4.28
ULTIMATE COMPRESSION STRENGTH 8771.64 7635.99 8879.22 7900.09
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 48.76 14.57 88.23 14.67
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTIONAL AREA (NET)(sq.cm) 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41
ULTIMATE TENSILE STRENGTH 7811.07 7811.07 7811.07 7811.07
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 16.54 56.38 24.94 60.17
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NO OF BOLTS 16.00 mm 1.S.S. 1.S.S. 1.S.S. 1.S.S.
ULTIMATE SHEARING STRENGTH 6355.57 6355.57 6355.57 6355.57
(kg)
ULTIMATE BEARING STRENGTH 3670.40 3670.40 3670.40 3670.40
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 7.77 7.00 11.72 6.82

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

-: Horizontals :-
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D E T A I L S H5 H6 H7 H8

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
DESIGN CRITERIA (COMPRESSION) case- case-X001 case-X001 case-
(TENSION) case-X001 case- case- case-X002
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
TOTAL COMPRESSION(kg) 0. 260. 212. 0.
TOTAL TENSION(kg) 172. 0. 0. 551.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION TYPE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE
SECTION 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00 45x45x5.00
RADIUS OF GYRATION(cm) .87 .87 .87 .87
UNSUPPORTED LENGTH(cm) 25.52 51.05 25.00 50.00
CURVE NUMBER 3 3 3 3
SLENDERNESS RATIO KL/R 74.67 89.34 74.37 88.74
SECTIONAL AREA (GROSS)(sq.cm) 4.28 4.28 4.28 4.28
ULTIMATE COMPRESSION STRENGTH 8984.01 8153.09 8999.49 8190.09
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 8984.01 31.38 42.40 8190.09
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTIONAL AREA (NET)(sq.cm) 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41
ULTIMATE TENSILE STRENGTH 7811.07 7811.07 7811.07 7811.07
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 45.30 7811.07 7811.07 14.17
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NO OF BOLTS 16.00 mm 1.S.S. 1.S.S. 1.S.S. 1.S.S.
ULTIMATE SHEARING STRENGTH 6355.57 6355.57 6355.57 6355.57
(kg)
ULTIMATE BEARING STRENGTH 3670.40 3670.40 3670.40 3670.40
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 21.28 14.12 17.29 6.66

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

-: Main Arms :-

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D E T A I L S B1 B2 B3

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
DESIGN CRITERIA (COMPRESSION) case-X005 case-X004 case-X003
(TENSION) case-X005 case-X004 case-X003
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
TOTAL COMPRESSION(kg) 191. 223. 411.
TOTAL TENSION(kg) 734. 724. 895.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION TYPE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE M:---SINGLE
SECTION 50x50x6.00 50x50x6.00 50x50x6.00
RADIUS OF GYRATION(cm) .96 .96 .96
UNSUPPORTED LENGTH(cm) 96.55 92.30 91.28
CURVE NUMBER 2 2 2
SLENDERNESS RATIO KL/R 105.43 102.11 101.31
SECTIONAL AREA (GROSS)(sq.cm) 5.68 5.68 5.68
ULTIMATE COMPRESSION STRENGTH 9383.08 9698.99 9773.79
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 49.01 43.45 23.80
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTIONAL AREA (NET)(sq.cm) 3.58 3.58 3.58
ULTIMATE TENSILE STRENGTH 9125.42 9125.42 9125.42
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 12.44 12.61 10.20
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NO OF BOLTS 16.00 mm 2.S.S. 2.S.S. 2.S.S.
ULTIMATE SHEARING STRENGTH 12711.14 12711.14 12711.14
(kg)
ULTIMATE BEARING STRENGTH 8808.96 8808.96 8808.96
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 12.01 12.17 9.85

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

-: Peak Memb :-
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D E T A I L S P1

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
DESIGN CRITERIA (COMPRESSION) case-X002
(TENSION) case-X002
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
TOTAL COMPRESSION(kg) 1047.
TOTAL TENSION(kg) 996.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION TYPE M:---SINGLE
SECTION 45x45x5.00
RADIUS OF GYRATION(cm) .87
UNSUPPORTED LENGTH(cm) 35.90
CURVE NUMBER 1
SLENDERNESS RATIO KL/R 41.27
SECTIONAL AREA (GROSS)(sq.cm) 4.28
ULTIMATE COMPRESSION STRENGTH 10321.49
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 9.86
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTIONAL AREA (NET)(sq.cm) 2.53
ULTIMATE TENSILE STRENGTH 6448.97
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 6.47
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NO OF BOLTS 16.00 mm 2.S.S.
ULTIMATE SHEARING STRENGTH 12711.14
(kg)
ULTIMATE BEARING STRENGTH 7340.80
(kg)
FACTOR OF SAFETY 7.01

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

FOUNDATION FORCES
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

3. FOUNDATION FORCES:
NORMAL CONDITION:

NORMAL TOWER :-

TYPE OF FORCE UNIT(kgs)

COMPRESSION 10967
UPLIFT 9867
LONGITUDINAL SHEAR 127
TRANSVERSE SHEAR 98

NOTE: 1) ALL THE ABOVE FORCES ARE IN KGS WITHOUT FOS.

2) COMPRESSION AND UPLIFT ARE ALONG THE TOWER SLOPE.

3M EXTENSION:-

TYPE OF FORCE UNIT(kgs)

COMPRESSION 11347
UPLIFT 10191
LONGITUDINAL SHEAR 109
TRANSVERSE SHEAR 36

NOTE: 1) ALL THE ABOVE FORCES ARE IN KGS WITHOUT FOS.

2) COMPRESSION AND UPLIFT ARE ALONG THE TOWER SLOPE.

6M EXTENSION:-

TYPE OF FORCE UNIT(kgs)

COMPRESSION 11653
UPLIFT 10453
LONGITUDINAL SHEAR 99
TRANSVERSE SHEAR 99

NOTE: 1) ALL THE ABOVE FORCES ARE IN KGS WITHOUT FOS.

2) COMPRESSION AND UPLIFT ARE ALONG THE TOWER SLOPE.
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

BROKEN WIRE CONDITION:

NORMAL TOWER :-

TYPE OF FORCE UNIT(kgs)

COMPRESSION 15909
UPLIFT 14652
LONGITUDINAL SHEAR 250
TRANSVERSE SHEAR 272

NOTE: 1) ALL THE ABOVE FORCES ARE IN KGS WITHOUT FOS.

2) COMPRESSION AND UPLIFT ARE ALONG THE TOWER SLOPE.

3M EXTENSION:-

TYPE OF FORCE UNIT(kgs)

COMPRESSION 16373
UPLIFT 15023
LONGITUDINAL SHEAR 199
TRANSVERSE SHEAR 198

NOTE: 1) ALL THE ABOVE FORCES ARE IN KGS WITHOUT FOS.

2) COMPRESSION AND UPLIFT ARE ALONG THE TOWER SLOPE.

6M EXTENSION:-

TYPE OF FORCE UNIT(kgs)

COMPRESSION 16755
UPLIFT 15331
LONGITUDINAL SHEAR 196
TRANSVERSE SHEAR 236

NOTE: 1) ALL THE ABOVE FORCES ARE IN KGS WITHOUT FOS.

2) COMPRESSION AND UPLIFT ARE ALONG THE TOWER SLOPE.
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

CLEARANCE DRAWING
 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

SINGLE LINE DRAWING

 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

4. SINGLE LINE DRAWING

 ASTER
DESIGNED
CLIENT ECG GHANA BY MANOHAR

PROJECT DATE 28/02/13 APPR. BY MUTHUKRISHNAN

NAME REV 03

Observations:
1. FOS of few leg members are reduced than the tested tower but are within the specified
limits of 2.5 for normal condition and 1.5 for broken wire condition.
2. Few new members are added to increase the vertical spacing between cross arms to 2.0m
3. Foundation forces are slightly increased due to increase in the height of the tower.
4. Stub and template remains unchanged.