Professional Documents
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CHANGE CONTROL
Content Page
1. Background
2. Objective
3. Scope
4. Responsibility
5. System function and description
6. Documentation required
7. Sampling Procedure
8. Testing Procedure
9. Acceptance criteria
10. Revalidation
11. Procedure
12. Results
12.1 Validation report
12.2 Final cleaning validation report
Page 3 of 35
CLEANING VALIDATION PROTOCOL FOR POWDER MANUFACTURING LINE MACHINES
(Doc # PR01001)
1. OBJECTIVE:
1.1. Generate documented evidence providing reasonable assurance that the cleaning procedure of the powder manufacturing Line machines
system effectively removes remaining product residues and / or detergent residues.
1.2. Show that the specific cleaning method performs as expected and produces results that consistently meet predetermined specifications.
2. SCOPE:
2.1
S.N Machine Name Manufacturer Model S.No. Code No
1. Weighting Scoops
2. Sieving Machine
3. V.Shape mixer
4. Filling machine
3. RESPONSIBILITY:
3.1. Engineering: equipment structure and equipment surface area determination.
3.2. Production department: cleaning process and procedure.
3.3. QC: sampling, testing, reviewing the results and acceptance criteria determination.
3.4. Production, QC and QA managers: reviewing and final approval of the qualification package.
Page 4 of 35
CLEANING VALIDATION PROTOCOL FOR POWDER MANUFACTURING LINE MACHINES
(Doc # PR01001)
5. DOCUMENTATION REQUIRED:
5.1. Machines Cleaning SOPs:
5.1.1. Sieving Machine (SOP#).
5.1.2. L-V-Shape Machine (SOP#).
5.1.3. Filling Machine (SOP#).
6.2 Cleaning validation (SOP# S01014).
6.3 Analytical Method Validation: (SOP#).
6.4 Swabs in cleaning validation: (SOP#).
6.5 Analytical monograph of product A(SOP#).
6. Sampling Procedure:
. Remove swab and rinse samples from the equipment
6.1. Swab Samples:
Page 7 of 35
CLEANING VALIDATION PROTOCOL FOR POWDER MANUFACTURING LINE MACHINES
(Doc # PR01001)
. All sampling details (swab, rinse and microbiological) should be referenced in the following table :
Sampling
Sampling
Technique
Technique for No.Of
Material to Area Surface Sample for Signature
Equipment Sample sites microbiologic samples
be tested swabbed Area Ref.No chemical /date
al
analysis
analysis
Testing Procedure :
Rinse samples should be tested for:
-Product residues in accordance with analytical protocol
-Cleaning agent residues in accordance with analytical protocol
Swab samples should be tested for:
-Product residues in accordance with analytical protocol
-Cleaning agent residues in accordance with analytical protocol
7. ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA
7.1. Visual inspection of container after cleaning to ensure the absence of physically apparent residues.
7.2 Ensure that not more than 1/1000 of the smallest dose manufactured / administered appears in the normal maximum daily therapeutic
dose of the next product.
7.3 Validation experiments should demonstrate consistency of cleaning effectiveness by repeating evaluation after 3 consecutive batches.
8. REVALIDATION:
8.1. The validation study is to be repeated in case of :
8.1.1. Change in Analytical Method Validation (mainly items of LOD & LOQ)
8.1.2. Change in product formula.
8.1.3. Change in cleaning procedures.
8.1.4. Change in equipment configuration.
8.1.5. Change in detergent or solvents used.
9. PROCEDUER:
9.1. Cleaning procedure For the (Fixed parts)
Cleaning step Critical parameters Influence on cleaning efficiency Testing points
Gross cleaning by mopping -None -Removal of powder Visual inspection
-Appearance of parts
Manual cleaning for all external -Exposure Time -Cleaning of system parts Visual checking
Page 15 of 35
CLEANING VALIDATION PROTOCOL FOR POWDER MANUFACTURING LINE MACHINES
(Doc # PR01001)
surface fixed machine parts using -Amount of water -Removal of sticky powders and
Ultraclean( ), rinse with -Concentration of detergent granules
potable water ( ) by hose
C.I.P cycle ( )( ) -Temperature -Cleaning of system parts Visual inspection
Removal of sticky powders and
granules
Manual cleaning for all internal -None -Cleaning of system parts Visual checking
surfaces of fixed machine parts -Removal of sticky powders and
using Ultra clean (2%-5%) and granules
rinse with potable water ( )
by hose .*
1 CIP cycle (water) ( ) -Temperature -Cleaning of system parts from Swab or rinse from testing
both product and detergent points.
2 CIP cycle (water) ( ) -Temperature -Cleaning of system parts from Swab or rinse from testing
both product and detergent points.
3 CIP cycle (water) ( ) -Temperature -Cleaning of system parts from Swab or rinse from testing
both product and detergent points.
Drying using clean dry wiper or -None -Drying of cleaned parts. -Visual inspection.
Page 16 of 35
CLEANING VALIDATION PROTOCOL FOR POWDER MANUFACTURING LINE MACHINES
(Doc # PR01001)
compressed air
Cleaning procedure For the (Movable parts)
Cleaning steps Critical parameters Influence on cleaning efficiency Testing points
-Rinse by hot city -Temperature of water -Removal of sticky Visual checking
Water with detergent -Detergent concentration powders and granules
Ultraclean -Time of exposure from the these parts
-Time :10-15 min
1 Rinse with water ( ) -Temperature Cleaning of system parts from -Rinse and swab from the
-Time :10-15 min -Time of exposure both product and detergent movable parts
residuals
2 Rinse with water ( ) -Temperature Cleaning of system parts from -Rinse and swab from the
-Time :10-15 min -Time of exposure both product and detergent movable parts
residuals
3 Rinse with water ( ) -Temperature Cleaning of system parts from -Rinse and swab from the
-Time :10-15 min -Time of exposure both product and detergent movable parts
residuals
-Drying using clean dry wiper or -None -Drying of cleaned parts. -Visual inspection.
compressed air.
Page 17 of 35
CLEANING VALIDATION PROTOCOL FOR POWDER MANUFACTURING LINE MACHINES
(Doc # PR01001)
Gross cleaning
Mopping
QC
Take swab and rinse
from different places No residual detected
for detection of
residuals of
detergent and
product
QC
Take swab and rinse
from different places No residual detected
for detection of
residuals of
detergent and
product
QC
Take swab and rinse
from different places
for detection of
residuals of
detergent and
product
Repeat cycle using different detergent and conditions. End of cleaning process
&
Drying using non lint wiper or
compressed air.
Page 22 of 35
CLEANING VALIDATION PROTOCOL FOR POWDER MANUFACTURING LINE MACHINES
(Doc # PR01001)
Ultra clean
20-50 ml/ 1 L at 60 ºC
QC
Takes swab and
rinse for detection of No residual detected
residual of product
or detergent
Page 23 of 35
CLEANING VALIDATION PROTOCOL FOR POWDER MANUFACTURING LINE MACHINES
(Doc # PR01001)
QC
Take swab and rinse
for detection of No residual detected
residual product or
detergent
QC
Take swab and rinse
for detection of No residual detected
residual product or
detergent
9.2. Samples are taken by swabbing techniques according to SOP (Doc #).
9.3. Analysis of the swabs takes place according to (SOP # SP).
9.4. Cleaning procedure, sampling and analysis must be repeated for 3 consecutive runs.
9.5. The validated analytical method of product A shows limit of detection ( ) mg/swab and limit of quantitation ( ) mg/swab
appears that the method is sufficiently sensitive to detect the established acceptable level of product A residue.
9.6. Calculation:
9.6.1. Recovery calculation:
9.6.1.1. Recovery calculation should be carried out by spiking a known quantity of the active material (Product A) on 100 cm2
area of the machine, swabbing this area and analysis of the product according to (SOP # SPC) and calculating the peak area
for the standard and test material using the following equation.
Peak area test
%Recovery = X P X 100
Peak area STD
Where
I : maximum acceptable level of contaminant = 1/1000 of normal daily therapeutic dose of contaminant product.
If the contaminant is a detergent the LD50 shall substitute the normal daily therapeutic dose.
J : maximum dosage units of product B taken per day.
K : number of dosage units per batch of final mixture of product B.
L : equipment surface area common between the two products expressed in cm2 .
M : 100 cm2 .
9.7. RESULTS:
Results are documented in the cleaning validation format report A, B (attachments 12.1. – 12.2.) For the 3 runs, any deviation or out of
specification results must be reported and fully investigated.
10.VALIDATION REPORT
11.FINAL CONCLUSION AND APPROVAL FORM:
11.1. Includes the summary of the validation package and the approval of Production, QC and QA managers.
12.ATTACHMENT:
12.1. Cleaning validation report (A)
12.2. Cleaning validation report (B)
12.3. Cleaning validation report (C)
12.4. Validation report
12.5. Final cleaning validation report
Page 28 of 35
CLEANING VALIDATION PROTOCOL FOR POWDER MANUFACTURING LINE MACHINES
(Doc # PR01001)
CHT Results
Amount of
A.1day from A.3day from A.5day from
product
Machine Machine Surface Limit Pass / cleaning cleaning cleaning
residue
Name Part Name area Cm2 Mg/swab Failed
/100 cm²
TAMC TYMC TAMC TYMC TAMC TYMC
(swab)
Weighting St.St.
scoops surface
Sieving Mesh
Outlet
Ultra clean
(C.A)
L-V-Shape Inlet
Page 29 of 35
CLEANING VALIDATION PROTOCOL FOR POWDER MANUFACTURING LINE MACHINES
(Doc # PR01001)
Outlet
CA
Hopper tank
Transferring
Filling
tube
machine
Auger
CA
Comment:
Page 30 of 35
CLEANING VALIDATION PROTOCOL FOR POWDER MANUFACTURING LINE MACHINES
(Doc # PR01001)
Weighting St.St.
scoops surface
Sieving Mesh
Outlet
Ultra clean
(C.A)
L-V-Shape Inlet
Page 31 of 35
CLEANING VALIDATION PROTOCOL FOR POWDER MANUFACTURING LINE MACHINES
(Doc # PR01001)
Outlet
CA
Hopper tank
Transferring
Filling
tube
machine
Auger
CA
Comment:
Page 32 of 35
CLEANING VALIDATION PROTOCOL FOR POWDER MANUFACTURING LINE MACHINES
(Doc # PR01001)
CHT Results
Amount of
A.1day from A.3day from A.5day from
product
Machine Machine Surface Limit Pass / cleaning cleaning cleaning
residue
Name Part Name area Cm2 Mg/swab Failed
/100 cm²
TAMC TYMC TAMC TYMC TAMC TYMC
(swab)
Weighting St.St.
scoops surface
Sieving Mesh
Outlet
Ultra clean
(C.A)
Page 33 of 35
CLEANING VALIDATION PROTOCOL FOR POWDER MANUFACTURING LINE MACHINES
(Doc # PR01001)
L-V-Shape Inlet
Outlet
CA
Hopper tank
Transferring
Filling
tube
machine
Auger
CA
Comment:
Page 34 of 35
CLEANING VALIDATION PROTOCOL FOR POWDER MANUFACTURING LINE MACHINES
(Doc # PR01001)